CN214633796U - Breathing exerciser for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a breathe internal medicine technical field, concretely relates to breathe exerciser for patient of holding a slow time lung, including the gauze mask, the bottom embedding of gauze mask is fixed with the internal thread connecting pipe, the inside wall of internal thread connecting pipe is provided with breathes and tempers the device, breathe and temper the device including ring shape fixed block, one side fixedly connected with external screw thread gas-supply pipe of ring shape fixed block, ring shape fixed block deviates from one side fixedly connected with braced frame of external screw thread gas-supply pipe, braced frame's inside wall embedding is fixed with the spacing post, the below of spacing post is provided with miniature gas flowmeter. The utility model discloses in, rotate in braced frame the inside through a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo to change on the gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo with the exhaust hole quantity that adsorbs three intercommunications of filter screen, realize adjusting the demand that respiratory resistance adapts to different patients and breathe and take exercise in a flexible way.

Description

Breathing exerciser for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breathe internal medicine technical field, concretely relates to breathe exerciser of patient of holding a slow time lung.

Background

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), is characterized by the incomplete reversible airflow limitation, the chronic obstructive pulmonary airflow limitation usually presents progressive aggravation and is accompanied by abnormal inflammation reaction of lung caused by harmful particles or gas, mainly smoking, patients suffering from COPD generally need to exercise own vital capacity by using a breathing exerciser, the resistance of breathing can not be adjusted according to the symptoms of different patients when the current partial breathing exerciser is used for the patients, the breathing strength of some patients is insufficient, the residual gas is not completely breathed, a vicious circle is formed, finally, more and more gas in alveoli is caused, emphysema is caused, the breathing exercise effect on the patients with different symptom degrees is very poor, the rehabilitation effect is influenced, when the patients use the breathing exerciser, a large amount of air needs to be inhaled into the lung, and the air also contains gas inducing COPD, original part breathes exerciser does not have filtration's function, the patient is repeated infection easily when taking exercise, delay treatment time to some breathe exercisers can not purify the gas that the patient took exercise in-process exhalation, influence the clean and tidy of patient surrounding air environment, most breathing exercise ware volume is great in addition, some need the patient oneself to hold in the palm the breathing exercise ware with the hand and use even, take up an area of the space greatly, it is inconvenient to dress.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which rotates a gas buffer cylinder in a supporting frame by rotating a dial block, thereby changing the number of exhaust holes which are communicated with an adsorption filter screen on the gas buffer cylinder, realizing flexible adjustment of breathing resistance to meet the breathing exercise requirements of different patients, and being convenient for detecting the flow of exhaled gas in the breathing exercise process of the patients by fixedly connecting a micro gas flowmeter inside the gas buffer cylinder;

through adsorbing filter screen one and adsorbing filter screen two at external thread protective cover fixedly connected with inside, be convenient for purify the inside air of inlet cowling, be fixed with the activated carbon ball through the embedding on adsorbing filter screen two, be convenient for adsorb the peculiar smell gas in the air and get rid of, be favorable to the patient to breathe fresh clean air, through the fixed check valve of inside embedding at the gas blow pipe, prevent that the patient's residual gas from exhaling unclean, form a vicious circle, it is fixed with adsorption filter screen three to embed on cambered plate, be convenient for purify the gas of patient's exhalation, the clean and tidy of patient's surrounding air environment has been guaranteed, through a plurality of colored ribbons of fixedly connected with in the outside at adsorption filter screen three, at the in-process of breathing exercise, the colored ribbon is waved, increase the interest of breathing exercise in-process, and whole breathing exercise ware is small in size, be convenient for dress.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease comprises a mask, wherein two air suction treatment devices are arranged at the top of the mask, an internal thread connecting pipe is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the mask, a breathing exercise device is arranged on the inner side wall of the internal thread connecting pipe, the breathing exercise device comprises a circular ring-shaped fixing block, an external thread gas pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring-shaped fixing block, the outer side wall of the external thread gas pipe is in screwing connection with the inner side wall of the internal thread connecting pipe, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring-shaped fixing block, which is far away from the external thread gas pipe, a limiting column is embedded and fixed in the inner side wall of the supporting frame, a miniature gas flowmeter is arranged below the limiting column, a gas caching cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting column, an arc-shaped limiting groove is formed in the top surface of the gas caching cylinder, the limiting column is in sliding clamping connection with the arc-shaped limiting groove, arc breach has been seted up to braced frame's one side, arc breach's inside activity joint has the arc panel, rotates in braced frame the inside through a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo to change on the gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo with the exhaust hole quantity that adsorbs three intercommunications of filter screen, realize adjusting in a flexible way that respiratory resistance adapts to the demand that different patients breathed the exercise, through the miniature gas flowmeter of inside fixedly connected with at a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo, be convenient for detect the patient and breathe the size of taking exercise in-process exhalation gas flow.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the lateral wall at gauze mask top sets up two circular ports that the symmetry distributes one, the one end fixedly connected with elastic cord of gauze mask, the elastic cord is convenient for dress patient's face with this breathing exerciser.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the air suction treatment device comprises a fixing ring, the inner side wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with an outer thread protective cover, the outer side wall of the outer thread protective cover is connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding position round hole in a rotating mode, the first filter screen is adsorbed by the fixedly connected end inside the outer thread protective cover, the second filter screen is adsorbed by the fixedly connected end inside the outer thread protective cover, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are adsorbed by the fixedly connected end inside the outer thread protective cover, and the air inside the inlet cover is convenient to purify.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of circular ports two have been seted up in the outside of adsorbing filter screen two, the inside wall embedding of circular port two is fixed with the activated carbon ball, is fixed with the activated carbon ball through the embedding on adsorbing filter screen two, is convenient for adsorb the peculiar smell gas in the air and gets rid of, is favorable to the patient to breathe fresh clean air.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the one end intercommunication that the external screw thread gas-supply pipe deviates from ring shape fixed block has the gas blow pipe, the inside embedding of gas blow pipe is fixed with the check valve, the cotton ball has been placed to the inside of external screw thread gas-supply pipe, and through the fixed check valve of the inside embedding at the gas blow pipe, it is unclean to prevent that patient's residual gas from exhaling, forms a vicious circle, and the cotton ball is convenient for adsorb the saliva in the expired gas.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom surface fixedly connected with connecting block of spacing post, the top surface of connecting block pastes with the inside wall slip of a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo and leans on to make a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo in braced frame steady rotation in the inside.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of miniature gas flowmeter, the top surface of connecting rod and the bottom surface fixed connection of connecting block to make the inseparable below of fixing at spacing post of miniature gas flowmeter.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of exhaust holes have been seted up to the one end that a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo deviates from the arc spacing groove, a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo deviates from the one end fixedly connected with of ring shape fixed block and dials the piece, and the exhaust hole is convenient for arrange the outside with the gas of patient's exhalation, rotates to dial the piece and be convenient for make a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo rotate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outside embedding of arc panel is fixed with adsorbs filter screen three, adsorb three outside fixedly connected with colored ribbon of filter screen, two circular spacing grooves have all been seted up at arc panel's both ends, the equal fixedly connected with rubber ball of the inside wall at braced frame both ends, rubber ball and the circular spacing groove activity joint in corresponding position are fixed with through the embedding on arc panel and adsorb filter screen three, are convenient for purify the gas of patient's exhalation, have guaranteed the clean and tidy of patient's surrounding air environment, through adsorbing a plurality of colored ribbons of the outside fixedly connected with of filter screen three, at the in-process of breathing exercise, the colored ribbon flutters, increases the interest of breathing exercise in-process.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the gas caching cylinder is rotated in the supporting frame by rotating the poking block, so that the number of exhaust holes in the gas caching cylinder, which are communicated with the adsorption filter screen III, is changed, the breathing resistance is flexibly adjusted to meet the breathing exercise requirements of different patients, and the miniature gas flowmeter is fixedly connected in the gas caching cylinder, so that the flow of the exhaled gas in the breathing exercise process of the patients can be conveniently detected;

2. the adsorption filter screen I and the adsorption filter screen II are fixedly connected in the external thread protective cover, so that air in the inlet cover can be purified conveniently, the activated carbon balls are embedded and fixed in the adsorption filter screen II, peculiar smell gas in the air can be adsorbed and removed conveniently, a patient can breathe fresh and clean air conveniently, a check valve is embedded and fixed in the air blowing pipe, incomplete breathing of residual air of the patient is prevented, and a vicious circle is formed;

3. be fixed with absorption filter screen three through the embedding on the arc panel, be convenient for purify the gas of patient's exhalation, guaranteed patient's surrounding air environment clean and tidy, through a plurality of colored ribbons of outside fixedly connected with adsorbing filter screen three, at the in-process of breathing exercise, the colored ribbon flutters, increases the interest of breathing exercise in-process, and whole breathing exercise ware volume is small and exquisite, is convenient for dress.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the getter treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle respiratory exercise device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the middle respiratory exercise apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle support frame and the micro gas flowmeter of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a mask; 110. an internal thread connecting pipe; 120. elastic bands; 200. an intake air processing device; 210. a fixing ring; 220. an external thread protecting cover; 230. adsorbing a first filter screen; 240. adsorbing a filter screen II; 241. an activated carbon sphere; 300. a respiratory exercise device; 310. a circular ring-shaped fixed block; 320. an external thread gas delivery pipe; 321. an air blowing pipe; 330. a support frame; 331. a rubber ball; 340. a limiting column; 341. connecting blocks; 350. a gas buffer cylinder; 351. an arc-shaped limiting groove; 352. a shifting block; 360. an arcuate panel; 361. adsorbing a filter screen III; 362. a colored ribbon; 363. a circular limiting groove; 400. a micro gas flow meter; 410. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a breathing exercise device for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, comprises a mask 100, two inspiration treatment devices 200 are arranged at the top of the mask 100, an internal thread connecting pipe 110 is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the mask 100, a breathing exercise device 300 is arranged on the inner side wall of the internal thread connecting pipe 110, the breathing exercise device 300 comprises a circular ring-shaped fixing block 310, an external thread air pipe 320 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring-shaped fixing block 310, the outer side wall of the external thread air pipe 320 is screwed and connected with the inner side wall of the internal thread connecting pipe 110, a supporting frame 330 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring-shaped fixing block 310, which is far away from the external thread air pipe 320, a limiting column 340 is embedded and fixed on the inner side wall of the supporting frame 330, a micro gas flow meter 400 is arranged below the limiting column 340, a gas buffer cylinder 350 is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting column 340, an arc-shaped limiting groove 351 is arranged on the top surface of the gas buffer cylinder 350, spacing post 340 and the slip joint of arc spacing groove 351, the arc breach has been seted up to one side of braced frame 330, the inside activity joint of arc breach has arc panel 360, rotate in braced frame 330 the inside through gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350, thereby change on the gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350 with the exhaust hole quantity that adsorbs three 361 intercommunications of filter screen, realize adjusting respiratory resistance in a flexible way and adapt to the demand that different patients breathed the exercise, through the miniature gas flowmeter 400 of inside fixedly connected with at gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350, be convenient for detect the size of patient breathing exercise in-process exhalation gas flow.

The outer side wall of the top of the mask 100 is provided with two first circular holes which are symmetrically distributed, one end of the mask 100 is fixedly connected with an elastic band 120, and the elastic band 120 is convenient for the breathing exerciser to be worn on the face of a patient; processing apparatus 200 of breathing in includes solid fixed ring 210, gu fixed ring 210's inside wall fixedly connected with external screw thread protective cover 220, the outside wall of external screw thread protective cover 220 closes soon with the inside wall that corresponds the position round hole and is connected, the inside one end fixedly connected with of external screw thread protective cover 220 adsorbs filter screen one 230, the inside other end fixedly connected with of external screw thread protective cover 220 adsorbs filter screen two 240, through adsorbing filter screen one 230 and adsorbing filter screen two 240 in the fixedly connected with of external screw thread protective cover 220 the inside, be convenient for purify the air of entering into the inside of gauze mask 100.

A plurality of second circular holes are formed in the outer side of the second adsorption filter screen 240, activated carbon balls 241 are fixedly embedded in the inner side walls of the second circular holes, and the activated carbon balls 241 are fixedly embedded in the second adsorption filter screen 240, so that peculiar smell gas in the air can be adsorbed and removed conveniently, and a patient can breathe fresh and clean air conveniently; the one end intercommunication that external screw thread gas-supply pipe 320 deviates from ring shape fixed block 310 has gas blow pipe 321, and the inside embedding of gas blow pipe 321 is fixed with the check valve, and the cotton ball has been placed to the inside of external screw thread gas-supply pipe 320, through the fixed check valve of inside embedding at gas blow pipe 321, prevents that patient's residual gas from exhaling unclean, forms a vicious circle, and the cotton ball is convenient for adsorb the saliva in the expired gas.

The bottom surface of the limiting column 340 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 341, and the top surface of the connecting block 341 is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the gas buffer cylinder 350, so that the gas buffer cylinder 350 can stably rotate in the supporting frame 330; the top surface of the micro gas flowmeter 400 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 410, and the top surface of the connecting rod 410 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting block 341, so that the micro gas flowmeter 400 is tightly fixed below the limiting column 340; a plurality of exhaust holes have been seted up to the one end that gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350 deviates from arc spacing groove 351, and gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350 deviates from the one end fixedly connected with of circle ring shape fixed block 310 and dials movable block 352, and the exhaust hole is convenient for arrange the outside with the gas of patient's exhalation, rotates and dials movable block 352 and is convenient for make gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350 rotate.

The outside embedding of arc panel 360 is fixed with three 361 adsorption filter screens, the outside fixedly connected with colored ribbon 362 of three 361 adsorption filter screens, two circular spacing grooves 363 have all been seted up at arc panel 360's both ends, the equal fixedly connected with rubber ball 331 of inside wall at braced frame 330 both ends, rubber ball 331 and the circular spacing groove 363 activity joint in corresponding position, be fixed with three 361 adsorption filter screens through the embedding on arc panel 360, be convenient for purify the gas of patient's exhalation, the clean and tidy of patient surrounding air environment has been guaranteed, through a plurality of colored ribbons 362 of outside fixedly connected with at three 361 adsorption filter screens, at the in-process of breathing the exercise, colored ribbon 362 flutters, increase the interest of breathing exercise in-process.

The working principle is as follows: when the breathing exerciser is used, a patient rotates the poking block 352 on the gas caching cylinder 350 according to the symptoms of the patient, the poking block 352 rotates to enable the gas caching cylinder 350 to rotate in the supporting frame 330, the breathing exerciser is worn on the mouth and the nose through the elastic band 120 after adjustment is completed, when the patient inhales, the external air sequentially passes through the adsorption filter screen I230 and the adsorption filter screen II 240 to be purified and filtered, peculiar smell gas mixed in the air is adsorbed and removed under the adsorption action of the active carbon ball 241, the patient can breathe fresh and clean air, the patient blows air into the air blowing pipe 321 in a lip-contracting breathing mode, at the moment, the air exhaled by the patient reaches the external thread 320 through the one-way valve, and the cotton ball in the external thread 320 adsorbs saliva in the exhaled air, can pass through miniature gas flowmeter 400 when gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo 350 of expired gas arrival, be convenient for measure patient's breathing and temper the flow of in-process expired gas, last expired gas is discharged after adsorbing filter screen three 361 and purifying, the exhaust in-process, colored ribbon 362 on adsorbing filter screen three 361 flutters, increase the interest of breathing and tempering the in-process, it all is detachable with arc panel 360 to breathe processing apparatus 200, be convenient for clean adsorbing filter screen 230, adsorbing filter screen two 240 and adsorbing filter screen three 361.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a breathe exerciser for patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, includes gauze mask (100), its characterized in that, the top of gauze mask (100) is provided with two processing apparatus (200) of breathing in, the bottom embedding of gauze mask (100) is fixed with internal thread connecting pipe (110), the inside wall of internal thread connecting pipe (110) is provided with breathes and takes exercise device (300), breathe and take exercise device (300) including ring shape fixed block (310), one side fixedly connected with external screw thread gas-supply pipe (320) of ring shape fixed block (310), the lateral wall of external screw thread gas-supply pipe (320) closes with the inside wall of internal thread connecting pipe (110) soon and is connected, one side fixedly connected with braced frame (330) that ring shape fixed block (310) deviates from external screw thread gas-supply pipe (320), the inside wall embedding of braced frame (330) is fixed with spacing post (340), the below of spacing post (340) is provided with miniature gas flowmeter (400), the inside of spacing post (340) is rotated and is connected with a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo (350), arc spacing groove (351) have been seted up to the top surface of a gaseous buffer memory section of thick bamboo (350), spacing post (340) and arc spacing groove (351) slip joint, the arc breach has been seted up to one side of braced frame (330), the inside activity joint of arc breach has arc panel (360).

2. The breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the top of the mask (100) is provided with two circular holes I which are symmetrically distributed, and one end of the mask (100) is fixedly connected with an elastic band (120).

3. The breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of claim 1, wherein the inspiration processing device (200) comprises a fixing ring (210), an outer thread protecting cover (220) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixing ring (210), the outer side wall of the outer thread protecting cover (220) is screwed with the inner side wall of the corresponding position round hole, a first adsorbing filter (230) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner part of the outer thread protecting cover (220), and a second adsorbing filter (240) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inner part of the outer thread protecting cover (220).

4. The breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of second circular holes are formed on the outer side of the second adsorption filter screen (240), and activated carbon balls (241) are embedded and fixed on the inner side walls of the second circular holes.

5. The breathing exerciser for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the external thread air delivery pipe (320) departing from the circular ring-shaped fixing block (310) is communicated with an air blowing pipe (321), a one-way valve is embedded and fixed in the air blowing pipe (321), and a cotton ball is placed in the external thread air delivery pipe (320).

6. The breathing exerciser for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the spacing column (340) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (341), and the top surface of the connecting block (341) is slidably attached to the inner sidewall of the gas buffer cylinder (350).

7. The breathing exerciser for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top surface of the micro gas flow meter (400) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (410), and the top surface of the connecting rod (410) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting block (341).

8. The breathing exerciser for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of vent holes are opened at the end of the gas buffer cylinder (350) departing from the arc-shaped limiting groove (351), and a toggle block (352) is fixedly connected at the end of the gas buffer cylinder (350) departing from the ring-shaped fixed block (310).

9. The breathing exerciser for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of claim 1, wherein an adsorption filter screen III (361) is fixedly embedded in the outer side of the arc-shaped panel (360), a colored ribbon (362) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adsorption filter screen III (361), two circular limiting grooves (363) are formed in both ends of the arc-shaped panel (360), a rubber ball (331) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of both ends of the supporting frame (330), and the rubber ball (331) is movably clamped with the circular limiting grooves (363) in the corresponding positions.

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