CN214631546U

CN214631546U - Potato peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN214631546U
Application number: CN202023219394.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红莉; 夏必耀; 吴怀远; 徐晨; 陈涛; 胡红钱; 陈水明
Original assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato peeling device, which comprises a potato peeling shell frame component, wherein a peeling knife translation base component is arranged inside the potato peeling shell frame component, a peeling knife clamping base component is arranged on the peeling knife translation base component in an elastic jacking sliding manner, a peeling knife clamping base component is arranged in the peeling knife clamping base component in a clamping and jacking manner, when the peeling knife component of the utility model is arranged on the peeling knife clamping base component, one side of a knife blade mounting block is clamped on a semicircular limiting lug through a semicircular clamping groove, a jacking screw rod is screwed tightly, a jacking ball head is jacked and clamped in the semicircular clamping groove at the other side of the knife blade mounting block, and the potato peeling device is gradually clamped through the approaching between a first potato clamping disc and a second potato clamping disc, and is matched through the bidirectional rotation of a peeling blade translation motor and the matching of a knife shaft and the peeling knife translation base component, the peeling knife component is driven to move in a reciprocating translation mode, and the elastic jacking of the jacking spring enables the peeling knife component to contact the surface of the potatoes.

Description

Potato peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the potato is peeled, concretely relates to potato is peeled device.

Background

China is wide in territory and multiple in nationality, the dietary habits are greatly different, the food varieties and the flavor requirements are different, but people like the snack of the potato chips, especially teenagers.

The prior art has the following problems: the potato peeling device which is convenient to use and replace the peeling blade is not available, and the peeling treatment before the potato chips are made is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a potato peeling device, which is characterized by convenient use and convenient replacement of peeling blades.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a potato peeling device comprises a potato peeling shell frame assembly, wherein a peeling knife translation base assembly is arranged inside the potato peeling shell frame assembly, a peeling knife clamping base assembly is elastically supported and slidably arranged on the peeling knife translation base assembly, and a peeling knife assembly is clamped and supported in the peeling knife clamping base assembly;

the potato peeling shell rack assembly comprises a potato peeling shell rack, a potato peeling cavity is formed in the middle of the potato peeling shell rack, a first rack groove and a second rack groove are formed in two ends of the potato peeling shell rack respectively, a cutter shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the potato peeling cavity through a bearing seat, a guide transverse groove is formed in a front end surface cavity of the top of the potato peeling cavity, a peeling blade translation motor for driving the cutter shaft to rotate in two directions is fixedly arranged at the top of the second rack groove, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rack groove, a second potato clamping disc is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor, a third driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second rack groove, a potato clamping slide bar is arranged in the middle of the first rack groove in a penetrating and sliding mode, a rack is fixedly arranged on the side face of the potato clamping slide bar, a first potato clamping disc is rotatably arranged at the end part of the potato clamping slide bar through a bearing seat, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rack groove, a gear is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the first driving motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, a plurality of transmission shaft levers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the potato peeling cavity through the bearing seat, two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on a lever body penetrating through the second rack groove, and a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of a third driving motor;

the peeling knife translation base assembly comprises a square base block, a guide convex plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the square base block, and a limiting transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the square base block;

the paring knife clamping base assembly comprises a U-shaped clamping base, two jacking guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped clamping base, limiting ball heads are fixedly arranged at the tops of the jacking guide sliding rods, jacking springs are sleeved on the jacking guide sliding rods, a semicircular limiting lug is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the U-shaped clamping base, a jacking screw rod is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped clamping base in a threaded manner, and a jacking ball head is fixedly arranged at the end part of the jacking screw rod;

the peeling knife assembly comprises a blade mounting block, a peeling blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blade mounting block, and semicircular clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the blade mounting block.

Preferably, when the peeling knife translation base assembly and the potato peeling shell frame assembly are assembled and used, the block body of the square base block and the rod body of the knife shaft move in a translation manner through threads, the guide convex plate slides in the guide transverse groove in a guide manner, one end of the jacking spring abuts against the U-shaped clamping base, the other end of the jacking spring abuts against the limiting transverse plate, when the peeling knife assembly is installed on the peeling knife clamping base assembly, one side of the blade installation block is clamped on the semicircular limiting convex block through the semicircular clamping groove, and the jacking ball head is jacked and clamped in the semicircular clamping groove on the other side of the blade installation block by screwing the jacking screw rod.

Preferably, the peeling knife blade is tightly attached to the surface of the potato when the peeling knife assembly contacts the surface of the potato by the elastic jacking of the jacking spring.

Preferably, a plurality of potato peel falling gaps are formed between the transmission shaft rods, and through rotation of the third driving motor and matching of the belt pulley and the belt, a plurality of potato rolling and conveying platforms inclining inwards and downwards are formed between the transmission shaft rods.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the peeling knife component of the utility model is arranged on the peeling knife clamping base component, one side of the knife blade mounting block is clamped on the semicircular limiting lug through the semicircular clamping groove, the jacking screw rod is screwed tightly to jack the jacking ball head and is clamped and fixed in the semicircular clamping groove at the other side of the knife blade mounting block, through the way, the peeling knife component is convenient to disassemble and assemble when in use and replace when damaged, through the bidirectional rotation of the first driving motor and the meshing of the rack and the gear, the first potato clamping disc is gradually close to or away from the second potato clamping disc, when peeling potatoes, the potatoes are fixed through the gradual close clamping between the first potato clamping disc and the second potato clamping disc, the fixed potatoes are driven to rotate through the second driving motor, the bidirectional rotation of the peeling knife translation motor and the matching of the knife shaft and the peeling knife translation base component drive the reciprocating translation movement of the knife component, elastic jacking through jacking springs is tight, when the paring knife subassembly contacts the potato surface, the paring knife piece can tightly paste on the potato surface, it drops the clearance to form potato skin between a plurality of drive shaft levers, through the rotation of third driving motor and the cooperation of belt pulley and belt, realize many synchronous rotations, form the potato roll of inside downward sloping between the many drive shaft levers and send the platform, the potato skin that cuts falls through the clearance between a plurality of drive shaft levers, after peeling, second potato clamping disk is kept away from gradually to first potato clamping disk, the potato drops thereupon on many drive shaft levers, synchronous rotation through many drive shaft levers, roll the potato and send next process device in.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a potato peeling housing shelf assembly; 101. a potato peeling shell rack; 102. peeling cavity for potato; 103. a first chassis slot; 104. a second rack slot; 105. a cutter shaft; 106. a guide transverse groove; 107. a peeling blade translation motor; 108. a gear; 109. a first drive motor; 110. clamping the slide bar by the potatoes; 111. a rack; 112. a first potato clamping disk; 113. a drive shaft; 114. a second drive motor; 115. a third drive motor; 116. a second potato clamping disk; 2. the peeling knife translates the base component; 201. a square base block; 202. a guide convex plate; 203. a transverse limiting plate; 3. the paring knife is clamped with the base component; 301. a U-shaped clamping base; 302. a semicircular limiting bump; 303. tightly pushing the screw; 304. tightly pushing the ball head; 305. tightly supporting the guide slide bar; 306. a limiting ball head; 307. the spring is tightly propped; 4. a peeling knife assembly; 401. a blade mounting block; 402. A peeling blade; 403. semicircular clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a potato peeling device comprises a potato peeling shell frame assembly 1, a peeling knife translation base assembly 2 is arranged inside the potato peeling shell frame assembly 1, a peeling knife clamping base assembly 3 is arranged on the peeling knife translation base assembly 2 in an elastic jacking sliding mode, and a peeling knife assembly 4 is arranged in the peeling knife clamping base assembly 3 in a clamping and jacking mode;

the potato peeling housing frame assembly 1 comprises a potato peeling housing frame 101, a potato peeling cavity 102 is formed in the middle of the potato peeling housing frame 101, a first frame groove 103 and a second frame groove 104 are formed in two ends of the potato peeling housing frame 101 respectively, a knife shaft 105 is rotatably arranged at the top of the potato peeling cavity 102 through a bearing seat, a guide transverse groove 106 is formed in a front end surface cavity of the top of the potato peeling cavity 102, a peeling blade translation motor 107 for driving the knife shaft 105 to rotate bidirectionally is fixedly arranged at the top of the second frame groove 104, a second driving motor 114 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second frame groove 104, a second potato clamping disc 116 is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the second driving motor 114, a third driving motor 115 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second frame groove 104, a clamping slide bar 110 is arranged in the middle of a potato in a penetrating and sliding mode in the first frame groove 103, a rack 111 is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping slide bar 110, a first potato clamping disc 112 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the potato clamping slide bar 110 through a bearing seat, a first driving motor 109 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rack groove 103, a gear 108 is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the first driving motor 109, the gear 108 is meshed with a rack 111, a plurality of transmission shaft rods 113 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the potato peeling cavity 102 through the bearing seat, two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on a rod body of the transmission shaft rod 113 penetrating into the groove body of the second rack groove 104, and a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of a third driving motor 115;

the peeling knife translation base component 2 comprises a square base block 201, a guide convex plate 202 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the square base block 201, and a limiting transverse plate 203 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the square base block 201;

the paring knife clamping base component 3 comprises a U-shaped clamping base 301, two jacking guide slide bars 305 are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped clamping base 301, limiting ball heads 306 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the jacking guide slide bars 305, jacking springs 307 are sleeved on the jacking guide slide bars 305, a semicircular limiting lug 302 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the U-shaped clamping base 301, a jacking screw 303 is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped clamping base 301 in a threaded manner, and a jacking ball head 304 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the jacking screw 303;

the paring knife subassembly 4 includes blade installation piece 401, and the bottom of blade installation piece 401 is fixed and is provided with paring blade 402, and semicircle type block groove 403 has all been seted up to the both sides of blade installation piece 401.

In this embodiment, preferably, when the peeling knife translational base assembly 2 is assembled with the potato peeling housing frame assembly 1 for use, the block body of the square base block 201 and the rod body of the knife shaft 105 perform translational movement, the guide convex plate 202 slides in the guide transverse groove 106 in a guide manner, one end of the jacking spring 307 abuts against the U-shaped engaging base 301, the other end of the jacking spring 307 abuts against the limiting transverse plate 203, when the peeling knife assembly 4 is installed on the peeling knife engaging base assembly 3, one side of the blade installation block 401 is engaged with the semicircular limiting convex block 302 through the semicircular engaging groove 403, and the jacking ball head 304 is tightly engaged and fixed in the semicircular engaging groove 403 on the other side of the blade installation block 401 by tightening the jacking screw 303.

In this embodiment, the peeling blade 402 is preferably urged against the surface of the potato by the resilient urging of the urging spring 307 so that the peeling blade assembly 4 contacts the surface of the potato.

In this embodiment, preferably, gaps where potato skins fall are formed among the plurality of transmission shaft rods 113, the third driving motor 115 rotates and the belt pulley and the belt are matched to realize synchronous rotation of the plurality of transmission shaft rods 113, and a potato rolling and conveying platform which is inclined inward and downward is formed among the plurality of transmission shaft rods 113.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the peeling knife component 4 of the utility model is arranged on the peeling knife clamping base component 3, one side of the blade mounting block 401 is clamped on the semicircular limiting lug 302 through the semicircular clamping groove 403, the tightly-pushing screw rod 303 is screwed tightly, the tightly-pushing ball head 304 is tightly clamped in the semicircular clamping groove 403 on the other side of the blade mounting block 401, through the way, the dismounting and the replacement during the damage of the peeling knife component 4 are convenient, through the bidirectional rotation of the first driving motor 109 and the meshing of the rack 111 and the gear 108, the first potato clamping disk 112 is gradually close to or away from the second potato clamping disk 116, when the potatoes are peeled, the potatoes are fixed through the gradual close clamping between the first potato clamping disk 112 and the second potato clamping disk 116, the fixed knife shaft is driven to rotate through the second driving motor 114, through the bidirectional rotation of the peeling knife translation motor 107 and the cooperation of the peeling knife translation base component 105 and the peeling knife translation base component 2, the peeling knife assembly 4 is driven to move in a reciprocating translation mode, elastic jacking of the jacking springs 307 is achieved, when the peeling knife assembly 4 contacts the surface of potatoes, the peeling blades 402 can be tightly attached to the surface of the potatoes, potato skins falling gaps are formed among the transmission shaft rods 113, synchronous rotation of the multiple potatoes 13 is achieved through rotation of the third driving motor 115 and matching of the belt pulley and the belt, an inward and downward inclined potato rolling conveying platform is formed among the transmission shaft rods 113, the cut potato skins fall through the gaps among the transmission shaft rods 113, after peeling is finished, the first potato clamping disc 112 is gradually far away from the second potato clamping disc 116, the potatoes fall onto the transmission shaft rods 113, and the potatoes are rolled into next process device through synchronous rotation of the transmission shaft rods 113.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A potato peeling apparatus comprising a potato peeling housing shelf assembly (1), characterized in that: a peeling knife translation base component (2) is arranged inside the potato peeling shell frame component (1), a peeling knife clamping base component (3) is elastically supported and tightly slid on the peeling knife translation base component (2), and a peeling knife component (4) is clamped and tightly supported in the peeling knife clamping base component (3);

the potato peeling shell rack assembly (1) comprises a potato peeling shell rack (101), a potato peeling cavity (102) is formed in the middle of the potato peeling shell rack (101), a first rack groove (103) and a second rack groove (104) are formed in two ends of the potato peeling shell rack (101) respectively, a cutter shaft (105) is rotatably arranged at the top of the potato peeling cavity (102) through a bearing seat, a guide transverse groove (106) is formed in a front end face cavity body at the top of the potato peeling cavity (102), a peeling blade translation motor (107) for driving the cutter shaft (105) to rotate in two directions is fixedly arranged at the top of the second rack groove (104), a second driving motor (114) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rack groove (104), a second clamping disc (116) is fixedly arranged on a potato output shaft of the second driving motor (114), and a third driving motor (115) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second rack groove (104), a potato clamping slide bar (110) is arranged in the middle of the first rack groove (103) in a penetrating and sliding manner, a rack (111) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the potato clamping slide bar (110), and the end part of the potato clamping slide bar (110) is rotationally provided with a first potato clamping disc (112) through a bearing seat, a first driving motor (109) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rack groove (103), a gear (108) is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the first driving motor (109), the gear (108) is meshed with the rack (111), the bottom of the potato peeling cavity (102) is provided with a plurality of transmission shaft rods (113) through a bearing seat in a rotating way, two belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the rod body of the transmission shaft lever (113) penetrating into the groove body of the second frame groove (104), a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the third driving motor (115);

the peeling knife translation base assembly (2) comprises a square base block (201), a guide convex plate (202) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the square base block (201), and a limiting transverse plate (203) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the square base block (201);

the paring knife clamping base component (3) comprises a U-shaped clamping base (301), two jacking guide slide bars (305) are fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped clamping base (301), a limiting ball head (306) is fixedly arranged at the top of each jacking guide slide bar (305), a jacking spring (307) is sleeved on each jacking guide slide bar (305), a semicircular limiting lug (302) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the U-shaped clamping base (301), a jacking screw rod (303) is arranged at the other end of the U-shaped clamping base (301) in a threaded manner, and a jacking ball head (304) is fixedly arranged at the end part of each jacking screw rod (303);

the peeling knife assembly (4) comprises a blade mounting block (401), a peeling blade (402) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the blade mounting block (401), and semicircular clamping grooves (403) are formed in two sides of the blade mounting block (401).

2. The potato peeling device of claim 1, wherein: when the peeling knife translation base assembly (2) and the potato peeling shell frame assembly (1) are assembled for use, a block body of the square base block (201) and a rod body of the knife shaft (105) move in a translation mode through threads, the guide convex plate (202) slides in the guide transverse groove (106) in a guide mode, one end of the jacking spring (307) abuts against the U-shaped clamping base (301), the other end of the jacking spring (307) abuts against the limiting transverse plate (203), when the peeling knife assembly (4) is installed on the peeling knife clamping base assembly (3), one side of the knife blade installation block (401) is clamped on the semicircular limiting convex block (302) through the semicircular clamping groove (403), and the jacking ball head (304) is clamped in the semicircular clamping groove (403) on the other side of the knife blade installation block (401) in a jacking mode through screwing the jacking screw rod (303).

3. The potato peeling device of claim 1, wherein: the peeling blade (402) can be tightly attached to the surface of the potato when the peeling knife assembly (4) contacts the surface of the potato by the elastic jacking of the jacking spring (307).

4. The potato peeling device of claim 1, wherein: a potato peel falling gap is formed between the transmission shaft rods (113), and through the rotation of the third driving motor (115) and the matching of the belt pulley and the belt, the synchronous rotation of the transmission shaft rods (113) is realized, and potato rolling and conveying platforms inclining inwards and downwards are formed between the transmission shaft rods (113).