CN214630154U

CN214630154U - A hospital gown suitable for peripheral puncture central venous catheter

Info

Publication number: CN214630154U
Application number: CN202120712910.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙小丽; 王新川; 赵萌; 曹佳
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model specifically discloses a hospital gown suitable for peripheral puncture of a central venous catheter, comprising a body and two sleeves respectively arranged on both sides of the body, and a The observation opening is provided with an observation mechanism above the observation opening, and the observation mechanism includes an observation tube and a transparent observation film. The sleeve is provided with another magnetic block that attracts the magnetic block, the top of the observation tube is folded inward along its circumferential direction, and a transparent observation film is fixed above the inner folded part by screws. The utility model can directly observe whether there is blood seepage in the catheter or the skin condition around the catheter through the transparent observation film, which facilitates the maintenance of the catheter by the medical staff, improves the work efficiency of the medical staff, and provides high-quality nursing services for the patients.

Description

Patient clothing suitable for peripheral puncture central venous catheter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical care field especially relates to a patient clothing suitable for central venous catheter of periphery puncture.

Background

The PICC is a convenient, safe, quick and effective venous access which is clinically recognized at present. The PICC is not only applied to critically ill and chemotherapy patients, but also widely applied to patients with chronic diseases needing long-term infusion, poor blood vessel condition, fear of pain during infusion and better economic strength, and the proportion of PICC technology adopted by hospital patients is increased year by year.

With the continuous practice of clinic, the success rate of PICC catheterization can be improved by performing upper elbow puncture under the ultrasonic guidance at present, the blood leakage of a puncture point is reduced, the complications such as infection, phlebitis, catheter accidents and the like are reduced, the puncture point is about 4cm above the elbow on the inner side of the upper arm, but the accurate position of the puncture point is not determined due to the difference of anatomical positions of a body, the optimal position needs to be selected under the ultrasonic guidance, and the PICC catheterization is positioned on the inner side of the upper arm. Need use transparent dressing pad pasting external fixation after PICC puts into, transparent dressing pad pasting uses IV3000 fixed more clinically, and the specification of this kind of transparent dressing pad pasting is 10X 12 cm.

Clothes are heavy in autumn and winter, and when the PICC catheter is used in a common hospital dress, the patient needs to be taken off, so that the work is increased, the patient is easy to catch a cold, negative effects are brought to the health of the patient, and certain influences are generated on the catheter in the process of taking off the clothes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides a patient clothing suitable for central venous catheter of periphery puncture possesses and does benefit to medical personnel to the use and the operation of pipe, and the nursing staff of being convenient for has solved the clothes and has faded the clothes to the treatment operation of patient's disease portion, makes the patient catch a cold easily, brings negative effects to patient's health, and the skew of coat-sleeve is easily caused to the pulling sleeve portion, makes its problem that drops.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the patient clothing comprises a clothing body and two sleeves which are respectively arranged on two sides of the clothing body, wherein an observation opening is formed in the front side of the upper arm of at least one sleeve, an observation mechanism is arranged above the observation opening and comprises an observation tube and a transparent observation film, the bottom of the observation tube is outwards turned along the circumferential direction of the observation tube, a magnetic block is arranged on the inner side wall of the outwards turned part of the observation tube, another magnetic block which is attracted to the magnetic block is arranged on the sleeve, the top of the observation tube is inwards turned along the circumferential direction of the observation tube, and the transparent observation film is fixed above the inwards turned part of the observation tube through screws.

Preferably, the observation mechanism further comprises a blocking edge, the blocking edge is of a circular ring structure and is placed along the outward turning part at the bottom of the observation cylinder, the outer end of the blocking edge is sewn on the sleeve, and the inner end of the blocking edge is tightly attached to the outer wall of the observation cylinder.

Preferably, the plurality of magnetic blocks are arranged and distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the outward turning part.

Preferably, the transparent observation film is made of medical hard plastic.

Preferably, the observation tube is made of medical rubber materials, and a perforation for the sleeve to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the observation tube.

Preferably, a plurality of temporary catheter fixing belts are arranged on the sleeves, the temporary catheter fixing belts and the observation mechanism are located on the same side of the sleeves, magic tapes are arranged on one side of the inner surfaces of the temporary catheter fixing belts, and the other side of the inner surfaces of the temporary catheter fixing belts is sewn on the sleeves.

Preferably, the coat body and the sleeves both comprise an inner layer and an outer layer, and the graphene heating film is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer on the coat body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect is:

the utility model discloses a patient clothing suitable for central venous catheter of periphery puncture, through the observation mechanism who sets up on the coat-sleeve, observation mechanism is including observing a section of thick bamboo and transparent observation membrane, the bottom of observing a section of thick bamboo turns up along its circumferencial direction, its outside turning over portion inside wall is provided with the magnetic path, be provided with another magnetic path that inhales mutually with this magnetic path on the coat-sleeve, the top of observing a section of thick bamboo is along its circumferencial direction infolding, there is transparent observation membrane the top of its inside folding portion through the screw fixation, can directly see through transparent observation membrane direct observation pipe and have or not the oozing blood, perhaps the skin condition around the pipe, make things convenient for medical personnel to put the pipe and maintain, improve medical staff's work efficiency, provide high-quality nursing service for the patient. Secondly, the side wall of the observation tube is provided with a perforation through which the catheter penetrates, so that the catheter is led out from the sleeve and is fixed by a temporary fixing belt outside an enough activity area, and the physical and psychological discomfort of a patient is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a patient garment suitable for peripherally puncturing a central venous catheter according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the viewing mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the viewing mechanism;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, the coat body; 2. sleeves; 3. an observation mechanism; 301. shielding the edge; 302. an observation cylinder; 303. a transparent viewing film; 304. perforating; 4. a graphene heating film; 5. a magnetic block; 6. a screw; 7. pipe temporary fixation area.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses a patient clothing suitable for central venous catheter is punctured to periphery, as shown in fig. 1, establish including clothing body 1 and branch two coat-sleeves 2 of clothing body 1 both sides have seted up an observation opening in the upper arm front side of at least one coat-sleeve 2, observation opening top is provided with observation mechanism 3.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the observation mechanism 3 includes an observation tube 302 and a transparent observation film 303, the bottom of the observation tube 302 is turned outwards along the circumferential direction thereof, the inner side wall of the turned-out portion of the observation tube 302 is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks 5, the plurality of magnetic blocks 5 are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the turned-out portion, and the sleeve 2 is provided with another magnetic block 5 attracted to the magnetic block 5, so that the observation tube 302 and the sleeve 2 can be conveniently fixed and detached. The top of the observation tube 302 is folded inwards along the circumferential direction, and a transparent observation film 303 is fixed above the folded part of the observation tube through a screw 6.

In this embodiment, the observation tube 302 is made of medical rubber, and a certain buffer space is reserved along with the bending and adjustment of the arm of the patient, so that the wearing comfort of the patient is ensured. The transparent observation film 303 is made of medical plastic materials, so that whether the internal catheter bleeds or the condition of the surrounding skin can be observed through the transparent observation film 303 without removing clothes.

In the present embodiment, a perforation 7 through which a catheter passes is provided in the side wall of the observation tube 302, and the catheter in the observation mechanism 3 is pulled out from the wall of the observation tube 302 by the perforation 304 and fixed by a plurality of catheter temporary fixing tapes 7 provided in the sleeve 2. A magic tape (not shown) is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the temporary catheter fixing band 7, and the other side of the temporary catheter fixing band is sewn on the sleeve. Simple structure, fixed convenient, its operability is high.

The observation mechanism 3 further comprises a blocking edge 301, the blocking edge 301 is in a circular ring structure and is placed along the outward turning part at the bottom of the observation tube 302, the outer end of the blocking edge 301 is sewn on the sleeve 2, and the inner end of the blocking edge is tightly attached to the outer wall of the observation tube 302. The shielding edge 301 is used for shielding the bottom of the observation tube 302, so that the dissipation of hot air in the sleeves is reduced, and the heat preservation of the patient clothes is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, a graphene heating film 4 is arranged between an inner layer 102 and an outer layer 101 on the garment body 1, the graphene heating film 4 comprises a base material film, a copper foil circuit board, a graphene film and a protective film which are sequentially overlapped together from bottom to top, and electrical connection points are located at two poles of the copper foil circuit board. The base material film and the protective film are PI, PET, PP, PE, PVC, EVA films, preferably PI films (polyimide films). The thickness is 8-135 μm; the thickness of the graphene film is 5-120 μm; the thickness of the copper foil circuit board is 18-70 μm. The copper foil circuit board is formed by laminating an ultrathin copper foil on a base material film and etching a circuit by using a film process.

The working process is as follows:

the PICC pipe is worn out from the perforation 304 on observing a section of thick bamboo 302 lateral wall, exposes the PICC pipe and uses pipe temporary fixation area 7 to fix, and then medical personnel use the infusion connector of PICC pipe end to infuse the patient, and medical personnel's accessible transparent observation membrane 303 observes the PICC pipe and whether has the condition of bleeding, still can monitor simultaneously that near the pipe skin has or not other symptoms to produce. Thereby reducing the workload of medical personnel and ensuring the comfort of the patient.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The patient clothing suitable for the peripheral puncture central venous catheter comprises a clothing body and two sleeves arranged on two sides of the clothing body, and is characterized in that an observation opening is formed in the front side of the upper arm of at least one sleeve, an observation mechanism is arranged above the observation opening and comprises an observation cylinder and a transparent observation film, the bottom of the observation cylinder is outwards turned along the circumferential direction of the observation cylinder, a magnetic block is arranged on the inner side wall of the outwards turned part of the observation cylinder, another magnetic block attracted with the magnetic block is arranged on each sleeve, the top of the observation cylinder is inwards turned along the circumferential direction of the observation cylinder, and the transparent observation film is fixed above the inwards turned part of the observation cylinder through screws.

2. The patient clothing suitable for the peripherally inserted central catheter of claim 1, wherein the observation mechanism further comprises a blocking edge, the blocking edge is of a circular ring structure and is disposed along the eversion portion at the bottom of the observation tube, the outer end of the blocking edge is sewn on the sleeve, and the inner end of the blocking edge is tightly attached to the outer wall of the observation tube.

3. The patient clothing for the peripheral puncture central venous catheter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of magnets are arranged, and are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the everting portion.

4. The patient clothing of claim 1, wherein the transparent viewing film is a medical grade hard plastic.

5. The patient clothing of claim 1, wherein the observation tube is made of medical rubber, and the side wall of the observation tube is provided with a through hole for the cannula to pass through.

6. The patient clothing suitable for the peripherally inserted central catheter according to claim 1, wherein the sleeves are provided with a plurality of temporary catheter fixing straps, the temporary catheter fixing straps and the observation mechanism are located on the same sleeve, and one side of the inner surface of each temporary catheter fixing strap is provided with a magic tape, and the other side of each temporary catheter fixing strap is sewn on the corresponding sleeve.

7. The patient clothing suitable for the peripherally inserted central catheter of claim 1, wherein the body and the sleeves each comprise an inner layer and an outer layer, and a graphene heating film is arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer of the body.