CN214629290U

CN214629290U - Static corona killing and collecting device for light-induced thermal night activity agricultural pest aggregation

Info

Publication number: CN214629290U
Application number: CN202120634475.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘启航; 侯小花; 梁忠雨; 孔晓红; 郎保清; 苏建修
Original assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device is killed to static corona that light induced hot night activity agricultural pest gathers, including light source rotary driving piece, high voltage static corona discharge system, electrical heating heat system, light source system, collection device, negative pressure wind inhale piece and indent arcuation lamp body, indent arcuation lamp body is the rectangle structure, and four sides of rectangle structure are the arcuation structure, the pivot has been run through in the middle of indent arcuation lamp body, the upper end outside of pivot is connected with the backup pad through a bearing frame, the lower surface four corners of backup pad are equipped with the connecting rod, the lower extreme of four connecting rods all is equipped with a lower carriage, connect with the lower extreme of pivot through another bearing frame between four lower carriages, this collection device is killed to static corona that light induced hot night activity agricultural pest gathers not only can carry out the induction of fixed point and exterminate and the regulation and control of beneficial worm is avoided, can also be arranged on a mobile vehicle to realize intelligent remote control, mobile trapping and pest killing.

Description

Static corona killing and collecting device for light-induced thermal night activity agricultural pest aggregation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a modern physics agricultural engineering of green prevention and control type equips technical field, specifically is a collection device is killed in static corona that light induced hot night activity agricultural pest gathering.

Background

The prevention and control of the crop pests are important disaster prevention and reduction measures, and play an irreplaceable important role in guaranteeing national food safety and agricultural production safety. Insect pest control in China mainly depends on chemical pesticide control, which not only affects ecological environment safety, but also causes the increase of insect pest resistance, the reduction of biodiversity and the reduction of control effect. In order to solve the problem of prevention and control over the chemical pesticide, China proposes to implement green prevention and control instead of chemical prevention and control. Under the background, the light physical control technology in modern physical agricultural technology is based on technologies of decoding, gene editing, microbiology, information, artificial intelligence and the like of information exchange among organisms and on the basis of specific light physical regulation and control measures, controllable killing and induction control of pests towards a light source are realized, pesticide use is reduced, and agricultural sustainable development is promoted. The light physical prevention and control technology promotes the major system prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests and green prevention and control, establishes a Chinese plant disease and insect pest early warning mechanism and an early warning system, establishes an agricultural green development technology system, promotes a new development concept of green, circular, high-quality and efficient characteristic agriculture, and has epoch-making milestone significance.

At present, aiming at the visual biological photoelectric spectrum reaction effect of insects, according to phototactic (photo-taxis) and chemotactic (chemo-taxis) characteristics of agricultural pests, combining different species of insect photosensitive physiological mechanisms and biological behavior habit differences, adopting pest sensitive phototactic spectrum distribution, applying an electronic insecticidal lamp technology to induce and trap spectral light intensity and chemical pheromones, particularly sex pheromones, of the pests, and playing an important role in monitoring and controlling the agricultural pests. At present, a plurality of novel trap lamps such as black light lamps, single-tube black-white double-light lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, frequency vibration lamps, double-wave lamps and the like in the market are developed, the development of light control is promoted powerfully, and the content of comprehensive pest control is enriched, wherein the frequency vibration pest control lamp (Chinese patent CN 2190405) is an important development of a light pest control technology, four trapping and killing methods of light, wave, color and taste are used for comprehensively killing pests, but the spectrum is wide, the damage to beneficial insects and harmless insects is large, the balance of an ecological system is influenced, ultraviolet light is contained in a light source, the ultraviolet light pollution is inevitably caused, and the trap lamps are difficult to be used in large areas in human living environments such as cities, residential areas and the like.

On the basis, the performance of products of the photoelectric frequency conversion biological insect killer USP200420043045.9, 200420017884.3 and 200430115389.1, which is developed by cooperation of the American silicon valley Lionax Inc. (Leeon science and technology company) and the American Stanford Photonic Lab (Stanford Photonic Lab), a diffuse reflection insect-inducing insect-killing lamp (201710837933. X), a hairbrush type (CN 201709271U), a vibration type (CN 202077501U), a power grid rotation type (such as a patent No. CN 202979970U), a push plate type (CN 203152324U), an intelligent light wave insect-killing lamp (CN 109349253A) and a light-inducing electric air-suction type composite insect-killing lamp (CN 201811198693.4) and the like, is advanced, and the photoelectric frequency conversion biological insect killer obtains wide praise in application. However, although these trap lamps have the characteristics of wide trapping range, large trap quantity and the like, the adopted light source has the restriction factors of instability of the light source, nonuniformity of the light field space structure, divergence of the light field space, temperature change of the light source and the like, and has the problems of wide insecticidal spectrum, defects in spectrum range selection and the like in use.

Later, the insecticidal lamp that utilizes LED integrated light source to replace fluorescence luminotron comes along with the turn, and it is the novel environmental protection biodiversity insecticidal lamp that solves current insecticidal lamp not enough. For example, cn201410664332.x, CN201410330361.2, CN201510726572.2, etc., the variable spectrum of the LED is used for frequency synthesis to generate optical bands with different frequencies, and the pertinence is strong. But the equipment has different application environments, different sites, different botanicals, different targets of trapped pests and different input biological bionic data, and accordingly the popularization and the application of the existing target pest photoinduced killing are restricted.

However, the visual tropism sensitivity mechanism of the current insects is not clear, the regulation factor for effectively strengthening the phototactic lighting of the pests is not clear, the biological inductivity lighting mechanism of the pests is uncertain, the photoinduction time and the trapping effect are obvious in restrictive property, in the natural phenomenon, the pests have the optimal photoinduction reality and present the thermotropic phototactic lighting effect, and the behavior characteristics and the visual behavior characteristics of the night phototactic activities of the pests and the reaction characteristics under the spectral stimulation restrict the trapping realization. Therefore, for further innovating and applying the photophysical induced insecticidal technology, on the basis that the nighttime peak activity of beneficial insects can be observed, the biological sensitivity susceptibility factors can be controlled, the phototaxis sensitivity illumination characteristics and the biological induced behavior enhancement factors of the pests can be adjusted, the light trapping and killing measures for the degeneration caused by the regulation and control of the biological activity of the easily-changed pests need to be adopted according to the biological susceptibility enhancement factors of the pests, the phototropic trapping and killing problem of the agricultural pests is solved, and the photophysical induced trapping equipment for the pests with highly-related communities of technologies, equipment and biological environments is obtained.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a static corona that light induced hot night activity agricultural pest gathering hits and kills collection device, both can carry out the fixed point and carry out the induction of pest and exterminate and the regulation and control of beneficial worm is taboo, also can arrange in on the moving vehicle and realize that intelligent remote control removes and lures the collection and exterminate the pest, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the electrostatic corona killing and collecting device comprises a light source rotating driving piece, a high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system, an electric heating heat application system, a light source system, a collecting device, a negative-pressure air suction piece and an inwards-concave arc-shaped lamp body, wherein the inwards-concave arc-shaped lamp body is of a rectangular structure, four sides of the rectangular structure are of an arc-shaped structure, a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle of the inwards-concave arc-shaped lamp body, the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a supporting plate through a bearing seat, connecting rods are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate, lower ends of the four connecting rods are respectively provided with a lower support, the four lower supports are connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft through another bearing seat, the electric heating heat application system is arranged in the middle of four side surfaces of the inwards-concave arc-shaped lamp body, the four side surfaces of the inwards-concave arc-shaped lamp body are respectively provided with four light source systems, and the lower surfaces of the supporting plate are provided with sixteen high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge systems, high-voltage static corona discharge system is around the outside evenly distributed of indent arcuation lamp body, and the lower extreme of four connecting rods is connected with collection device, collection device's the inside negative pressure wind that is equipped with of insect falling mouth inhales the piece, the upper surface of backup pad is equipped with power and high-voltage static generator, and the power passes through the wire to be connected with outside singlechip, and outside singlechip passes through the wire to be connected with high-voltage static generator, and high-voltage static generator passes through electrostatic cable and high-voltage static corona discharge system connection, the upper surface of backup pad is equipped with the protection casing of toper structure, and the upper surface of protection casing is equipped with the rotatory driving piece of drive pivot pivoted light source, and the output of outside singlechip is connected to the input electricity that light source rotation driving piece, negative pressure wind inhaled piece, light source system and electrical heating heat application system.

Further, high voltage static corona discharge system include with backup pad electrostatic rod mount pad, the lower extreme of electrostatic rod mount pad is equipped with corona silk electrostatic rod, can control corona silk electrostatic rod through high voltage static generator, implements the discharge function of high voltage static corona, implements the electric shock of lamp pest and kills the function.

Further, the light source system comprises an aluminum substrate connected with the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body, LED lamps are uniformly arranged on the aluminum substrate and adopt purple LEDs, orange-red LEDs, green LEDs and orange-red LEDs, after the illumination of the purple LEDs and the green LEDs of the LED lamps is controlled by an external single chip microcomputer for 30 min, the illumination of the orange-red LEDs is started for 10 min, the illumination intensity of the purple LEDs and the green LEDs is synchronously reduced in a PWM mode, and the photo-thermal biological activity strengthening induction effect of pests can be effectively achieved.

Furthermore, the electric heating heat application system comprises an electric heating device connected with the concave arc-shaped lamp body, a second heat insulation plate is arranged at the joint of the electric heating device and the concave arc-shaped lamp body, two first heat insulation plates are arranged on two sides of the interior of the electric heating device, the electric heating device can be insulated through the second heat insulation plate and the first heat insulation plate, and the electric heating device is used for heating so as to achieve the effect of inducing pests to generate photo-thermal change intensified flapping light.

Further, the collecting device comprises a box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with an opening, the opening is connected with a super-sliding insect hopper with a conical structure, the super-sliding insect hopper is positioned inside the box body, the lower end of the super-sliding insect hopper is provided with an insect dropping port, the two sides of the box body are provided with openings, the opening is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt, the corona-shocking and killing fallen insects can be guided into the box body through the ultra-sliding insect funnel, the negative pressure air suction piece can form a negative pressure air suction field above the ultra-sliding insect funnel, realize the negative pressure air suction function of flying insects in a photo-thermal coupling field, obtain the negative pressure collection of insects with complex behaviors of upper lights and gain the realization of sliding and falling insects, the escape of living pests collected in the box body is avoided through the negative pressure air suction piece, meanwhile, the closing of the negative pressure air suction piece is realized through programming in the orange red light lightening process, and the air suction collection of beneficial insects by a negative pressure air field is avoided; finally, the closing plate on the box body is opened, so that the pests in the box body can be taken out.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the electrostatic corona killing and collecting device for photo-induced thermal night activity agricultural pest aggregation has phototactic sensitivity characteristic, pest repellent orange red spectrum illumination characteristic and pest thermotropic heat accumulation effect on purple and green light of agricultural pests, utilizes spectrum illumination generated by the illumination of purple and green LEDs to excite the pests to generate phototactic induction effect, regulates and controls the pest to generate escape repellent effect by interval stimulation of the orange red light in the purple and green lights and reduction of illumination intensity of the purple and green lights during illumination to obtain pest repellent illumination regulation and control effect, utilizes heat diffusion effect generated by an electric heating device to excite the pests to generate heat accumulation effect, combines the light and heat to obtain pest photo-thermal coupling controllability induction effect, realizes the illumination induction function of alternately rotating the purple and green lights by 180 degrees to preset positions for 30 min by a light source rotating system, and can realize the function of alternately stimulating and strengthening the pest phototactic effect by long and short spectrum, and through the prominent stimulation mode of orange-red illumination for 10 min in purple and green illumination, the flexible induction regulation and control of pests and the enhancement of beneficial insect repelling and repelling can be implemented, and the heat conduction and heat diffusion implementation mode of an electric heating system is utilized to effectively induce the pests to generate thermotropic effect, and the thermotropic effect is combined with illumination to induce the pests to generate photo-thermal interaction controllability biological tropism activity, so that the photo-thermal coupling enhancement induced aggregation effect and the photo-thermal denaturation lighting effect of the pests are realized. Meanwhile, by utilizing the convergence strengthening effect of the concave arc lamp body on the illumination intensity and the photoinduced thermal intensity and combining the heat application intensity of the electric heating system, a photothermal mutation strength field is formed in the concave arc lamp body at the front end of the luminous body, the photothermal mutation excitatory pest dropping effect of the pests on the lamp is implemented, and the high-voltage electrostatic corona killing effect of the pests on the lamp is implemented by utilizing a corona field generated by a corona wire electrostatic rod of a high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system aiming at the complexity of the biological photothermal denaturation and avoidance of repeated lamp-up behaviors of the pests, so that the defect of the pest dropping effect of the photothermal strength field of the pests is overcome, the ultra-slip collecting function of the pest dropping funnel of the collecting device for receiving the pest dropping body and the negative-pressure wind field formed by the negative-pressure wind suction closed system can effectively strengthen the pest collection, the photothermal coupling induction effect of the pests and the alternate stimulation effect of the long and short-time visual-sensitive light irradiation of the pests, The pest repelling spectrum illumination time length regulation and control can be avoided, the taxis strength and the lighting strengthening effect of pests can be effectively controlled, the pest lighting and thermal coupling regulation and control flexible induction effect is formed, the implementation of the photo-thermal mutation strength field, the high-voltage electrostatic corona field and the negative-pressure wind field can effectively implement the multiple collection effects of photo-thermal denaturation and pest falling, electrostatic corona killing and negative-pressure wind suction of pests on the lighting, the green physical control of the pests is realized, and the pest repelling spectrum illumination time length regulation and control method meets the operation requirements of different fields and different types of crops. The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, good trapping effect, low cost, strong adaptability and the like. The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, good trapping time effect, low cost, 24-hour all-weather work, strong adaptability and the like, can not only carry out the induction and killing of pests at fixed points and the regulation and control of beneficial pests and avoid, but also can be arranged on a mobile vehicle to realize the intelligent remote control mobile trapping and killing of the pests.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the insect attracting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the pest collecting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a light source rotary driving piece 1, a protective cover 2, a high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system 3, a static bar mounting seat 31, a corona wire static bar 32, an electric heating heat application system 4, an electric heating device 41, a first heat insulation plate 42, a second heat insulation plate 43, a light source system 5, an aluminum substrate 51, an LED lamp 52, a collecting device 6, an ultra-sliding insect falling funnel 61, a support rod 62, an insect falling port 63, a box body 64, a sealing plate 65, a negative-pressure air suction piece 7, a support plate 8, a power supply 9, a rotating shaft 10, a bearing seat 11, a static cable 12, a high-voltage static generator 13, a lower support 14, an arc lamp body 15 and a connecting rod 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the electrostatic corona killing and collecting device comprises a light source rotating driving piece 1, a high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system 3, an electric heating heat application system 4, a light source system 5, a collecting device 6, a negative pressure air suction piece 7 and an inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15, wherein the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15 is of a rectangular structure, four sides of the rectangular structure are of an arc surface structure, a rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the middle of the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15, the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with a supporting plate 8 through a bearing seat 11, four connecting rods 16 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate 8, lower ends of the four connecting rods 16 are respectively provided with a lower support 14, the four lower supports 14 are connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 10 through another bearing seat 11, the electric heating heat application system 4 is arranged in the middle of four side faces of the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15, and the four side faces of the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15 are respectively provided with the four light source systems 5, sixteen high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge systems 3 are arranged on the lower surface of a supporting plate 8, the high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge systems 3 are uniformly distributed around the outer side of an inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body 15, the lower ends of four connecting rods 16 are connected with a collecting device 6, a negative-pressure air suction piece 7 is arranged inside a pest falling port 63 of the collecting device 6, a power supply 9 and a high-voltage electrostatic generator 13 are arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 8, the power supply 9 is connected with an external single chip microcomputer through a lead, the external single chip microcomputer is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic generator 13 through a lead, the high-voltage electrostatic generator 13 is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge systems 3 through an electrostatic cable 12, a protective cover 2 with a conical structure is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 8, a light source rotating driving piece 1 for driving a rotating shaft 10 to rotate is arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover 2, the light source rotating driving piece 1 is a common motor, and the rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate through the light source rotating driving piece 1, the light source system 5 and the concave arc-shaped lamp body 15 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, comprehensive trapping can be achieved, the input ends of the light source rotating driving piece 1, the negative pressure air suction piece 7, the light source system 5 and the electric heating heat application system 4 are electrically connected with the output end of an external single chip microcomputer, and the negative pressure air suction piece 7 is a negative pressure fan.

Further, high voltage static corona discharge system 3 includes with 8 electrostatic rod mount pads 31 of backup pad, and the lower extreme of electrostatic rod mount pad 31 is equipped with corona silk electrostatic rod 32, can control corona silk electrostatic rod 32 through high voltage static generator 13, implements the discharge function of high voltage static corona, implements the electric shock of lamp pest and kills the function.

Further, the light source system 5 comprises an aluminum substrate 51 connected with the concave arc-shaped lamp body 15, the aluminum substrate 51 is uniformly provided with LED lamps 52, the LED lamps 52 are purple LEDs, orange-red LEDs, green LEDs and orange-red LEDs, illumination of the purple LEDs and the green LEDs of the LED lamps 52 is controlled by an external single chip microcomputer for 30 min, the orange-red LEDs are turned on for 10 min, illumination intensity of the purple LEDs and the green LEDs is synchronously reduced in a PWM mode, and photo-thermal biological activity reinforcement induction effect of pests can be effectively achieved.

Further, the electric heating heat application system 4 comprises an electric heating device 41 connected with the concave arc lamp body 15, a second heat insulation plate 43 is arranged at the connection position of the electric heating device 41 and the concave arc lamp body 15, two first heat insulation plates 42 are arranged on two sides inside the electric heating device 41, the electric heating device 41 can be heat insulated through the second heat insulation plates 43 and the first heat insulation plates 42, and the electric heating device 41 is used for heating so as to achieve the effect of inducing pests to generate photo-thermal induced intensified flapping light.

Further, the collecting device 6 comprises a box body 64, an opening is arranged at the upper end of the box body 64, the opening is connected with an ultra-sliding insect funnel 61 with a conical structure, the ultra-sliding insect funnel 61 is positioned inside the box body 64, an insect dropping port 63 is arranged at the lower end of the ultra-sliding insect funnel 61, openings are arranged at two sides of the box body 64, the opening is connected with a sealing plate 65 through a bolt, corona killing and insect dropping can be guided into the box body 64 through the ultra-sliding insect funnel 61, a negative pressure air suction field can be formed above the ultra-sliding insect funnel 61 through the negative pressure air suction piece 7, the negative pressure air suction function of flying insects in the photo-thermal coupling field is realized, the negative pressure collection of insects with complex behaviors in the upper lamp is obtained, the sliding insects are increased, the living insects collected in the box body 64 are prevented from escaping through the negative pressure air suction piece 7, meanwhile, the programming in the orange red light lighting process realizes the closing of the negative pressure air suction piece 7, the wind suction and collection of beneficial insects by a negative pressure wind field are avoided; finally, the closing plate 65 on the box body 64 is opened, so that the pests in the box body can be taken out.

When in use: aiming at the requirements of phototaxis sensitivity and illumination characteristics of pests on long-wave spectrum green illumination and short-wave spectrum violet illumination, the biological repellent characteristic of beneficial insects on orange red light, the thermotropic biological activity strengthening effect and the biological heat-sinking aggregation characteristic of the pests, the phototaxis response of the pests is induced and excited by the convergent illumination intensity of the violet-green long-wave spectrum illumination of the LED lamp 52, the phototaxis vision of the pests is regulated and controlled by combining the variation of the illumination intensity of the violet light and the green light of the LED lamp 52, the beneficial insects are stimulated by the orange red light to generate the escape-repellent behavior, the pests are stimulated to generate the biological activity strengthening thermotaxis effect by the conduction heat dissipation effect of the electric heating and heat application system 4, the photo-thermal coupling inductivity tending and strengthening effect is regulated and controlled by the coupling stimulation effect synchronously implemented by photo-heat, and the induced aggregation effects of far-place long-wave spectrum green illumination induction, near-wave spectrum violet light excitation and photo-thermal coupling excitation are formed, the pests are caused to generate photo-thermal denaturation trapping and lamp-up effect by the change of photo-thermal coupling stimulation intensity, the sensitivity retentivity and the pest repellent intensification of the pest visual state are ensured by the control realization of the different wave spectrum illumination duration of the LED lamp 52 and the light source rotation illumination duration, and the control implementation of the thermal measure and the killing and collecting measure, the flexible induction and the lamp-up effect and the pest repellent regulation and control intensification effect of the pest visual sensitivity retentivity are obtained, meanwhile, the photo-thermal bioactivity and the lamp-up intensification are implemented by the intensity mutation effect field formed by the convergent illumination intensity and the thermal radiation, and the photo-thermal denaturation insect-falling effect of the pests is realized, further, the pest-falling-down effect is carried out by the discharge function of the high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system 3 according to the specific complexity of the lamp-up behavior generated by the photo-thermal coupling biological denaturation effect of the pests, and the negative pressure wind field generated by the negative pressure wind absorbing piece 7 is utilized to absorb and capture pests with complex behaviors of lighting, the problems of photo-thermal-induced falling pests and insufficient electrostatic killing effect are solved, the coupling trapping and killing effect of multiple measures of the photo-thermal intensity field, the electrostatic field and the negative pressure wind field is realized, and on the basis, the pests which are caused to fall and killed by electrostatic killing fall in the trapping box body to be collected.

Aiming at the implementation effect of the working principle, aiming at the sensitive phototactic characteristic of pests on the illumination characteristic of the LED lamp 52 in the purple short wave spectrum and the green long wave spectrum and the repellent behavior characteristic of beneficial pests on the orange red wave spectrum, the high-power purple, orange red, green and orange red patch type LED lamps 52 are respectively welded on the strip-shaped aluminum substrate according to the proportion of 3:1 and are symmetrically arranged on the concave arc-shaped lamp body in the electric heating heat application system 4, firstly, the 30 min illumination with purple light on one side and green light on the other side is simultaneously realized through an external single chip system so as to meet the phototactic illumination characteristic requirements of pests induced by far illumination and excited by near illumination mutation, and in order to meet the repellent illumination characteristic requirements of photoinduced beneficial pests, the ultraviolet and green light illumination is programmed to reduce the ultraviolet and green light illumination for 10 min after 30 min, the orange red illumination is synchronously started for 10 min, the dominant phototactic escape characteristic of the beneficial pests is implemented, and the control of the beneficial pests is used to avoid the escape by using the ultraviolet and green light with the ultraviolet and green light lower illumination The light stimulation measures of the method are that orange red light is turned off through a single chip microcomputer program, the illumination of purple and green light is enhanced to the original intensity, the light effect induction measures of the purple and green light to pests are continuously implemented after the light stimulation measures are started for 30 min, the stimulation regulation and control measures of the illumination of circularly repeated different wave spectrums are formed, the illumination regulation and control enhancement measures of pest and health tendency are obtained through the convergence enhancement effect of the concave arc-shaped lamp body to the illumination intensity, in addition, in order to avoid the problem of pest photoinduced adaptability and obtain the pest photoactivity regulation and control and photoinduced lighting enhancement effects, a light source rotating system is utilized to drive a light source system 5 to rotate through a rotating shaft 10, an external single chip microcomputer system is utilized to realize 40 min contrast illumination stimulation, the light source system 5 slowly implements forward rotation illumination stimulation at the speed of 180 DEG/40 min within the range of 0-180 DEG, and stops 40 min after the forward rotation to the position of 180 DEG during 40 min to implement opposite contrast illumination stimulation, then, reverse rotation illumination is slowly implemented within the range of 180-0 ℃ at the speed of 180 DEG/40 min, original contrast illumination stimulation is implemented after the rotation is carried out to the position of 180 DEG within 40 min and then is continuously stopped for 40 min, illumination modes of static and rotation alternative different wave spectrums for stimulating pests and regulating beneficial insects are obtained in a reciprocating way, illumination flexible stimulation induction and alternate stimulation of green and purple light under the effect of slow conversion of the visual sensitivity state of the pests are implemented, and light regulation measures of orange light photoinduced beneficial insects for avoiding escape are implemented.

In order to obtain the photo-thermal coupling induction strengthening and regulation effect of pests, the light-emitting and heat-generating characteristics of a high-power LED lamp 52 and the intensity convergence effect of an inwards concave arc lamp body on the heat are utilized, the heat diffusion effect of an electric heating and heat application system 4 is utilized, the photo-thermal coupling effect and the photo-thermal activity strengthening effect of pests under the photo-thermal coupling action are combined with the spectrum illumination, the photo-thermal coupling measure and the photo-thermal activity strengthening effect of the pests under the photo-thermal coupling action are obtained, the functions of photo-thermal coupling regulation and control biological aggregation effect of thermotropic phototaxis and photoinduced axis heat of the pests are implemented, the photo-thermal biological activity strengthening and photo-thermal coupling induction effect of the pests and the photo-thermal coupling intensity denaturation lighting effect of the pests are realized, when the orange-red light regulation and control beneficial insects are implemented for 10 min so as to avoid escaping, the visual-sensitive spectrum illumination intensity of the pests is synchronously reduced and the electric heating function is closed through the control of an external singlechip system, the orange-red light illumination intensity is enhanced to repel the beneficial insects, and avoid the influence of the purple, green light and the thermal effect on the beneficial insects, the light-heat coupling induction of pests to change the intensifying property and the effect of benefiting pests and avoiding regulation are obtained.

In order to implement the effects of thermally diffusing pests, contacting and knocking down pests, thermally enhancing biological activity and chemotactic effect, an external singlechip system is used for controlling a boosting power supply to realize the heating of the electric heating heat application system 4, the heat diffusion is strengthened through the heat conduction material, and the heat conduction material is combined with the heat collectible heat of the luminous heat generation of the high-power LED lamp 52 to obtain the heat-induced taxis and aggregation effect and the biological activity strengthening effect of pests, furthermore, the coupling of the heat generated by the LED lamp 52 and the heat accumulated by the electric heating system 4, a heat intensity mutation field is formed in the arc lamp body to implement the effect of hot-touch insects of pests on the lamp, moreover, the combination of light and heat realizes the biological activity strengthening effect of pests and the light-heat denaturation lighting strengthening effect, and the light-heat field intensity mutation stimulation measure formed by the illumination intensity and the heat intensity, so as to effectively realize the photo-thermal stress insect-trapping effect of the pests on the upper lamp and obtain the photo-thermal induced transformation-induced intensified upper lamp and strong light and strong heat mutation touch-trapping multiple insect-trapping effect.

In order to make up the defects of photo-thermal contact shooting and falling pest collection and achieve killing of flying pests gathered around a lamp, an external single chip microcomputer system is used for controlling a high-voltage electrostatic generator 13 to achieve a corona discharge function of a corona wire electrostatic rod 32, an electrostatic shooting and killing effect of upper lamp pests on the periphery of a photo-thermal coupling intensity field is implemented, meanwhile, in order to enhance the pest collection effect, a negative-pressure wind field formed by a negative-pressure wind suction piece 7 above an ultra-sliding falling pest funnel 61 is used for achieving suction and capture of flying pests around an LED lamp 52 and enhancing the sliding and capture effects of photo-thermal contact shooting and electrostatic shooting and killing pests and falling pest bodies, and in the implementation process of orange red light pest avoidance and regulation, the high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system 3, the electric heating and heat application system 4 and the negative-pressure wind suction piece 7 are controlled by the external single chip microcomputer system to achieve mistaken killing of beneficial pests.

In conclusion, aiming at the phototaxis sensitive illumination characteristic, the insect-repellent sensitive spectrum illumination characteristic, the thermotropic bioactivity enhancement and the heat taxis characteristic of the pests, the photo-thermal complementary regulation and control of the biological activity of the pests are implemented to realize the photo-thermal enhanced taxis trapping effect of the pests, and strengthens the lighting effect of pests, realizes the photo-thermal coupling flexible regulation function of pests tending and avoiding, combines the mutation excitation effect of the photo-thermal coupling strength field, the killing function of the high-voltage electrostatic corona field and the suction and catching function of the negative-pressure wind field, implements the photo-thermal contact pest-killing, electrostatic corona discharge killing and negative-pressure suction and catching functions of the photo-thermal denatured lighting pests, and realizes the collection of the caught pests by using the box body 64, the method integrates and implements multiple induction and multiple trapping measures, effectively strengthens the pest biological tendency and collection effect, realizes the problem of difficult pest biological tendency and collection induction regulation and control, and solves the problem of difficult pest killing and trapping.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Static corona that light induced hot night activity agricultural pest gathering hits killing collection device, including light source rotary driving piece (1), high-voltage static corona discharge system (3), electrical heating hot system (4), light source system (5), collection device (6), negative pressure wind inhale piece (7) and indent arcuation lamp body (15), its characterized in that: the lamp body is characterized in that the inner concave arc-shaped lamp body (15) is of a rectangular structure, four sides of the rectangular structure are of arc surface-shaped structures, a rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the middle of the inner concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with a supporting plate (8) through a bearing seat (11), connecting rods (16) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the supporting plate (8), lower supports (14) are arranged at the lower ends of the four connecting rods (16), the four lower supports (14) are connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (10) through another bearing seat (11), an electric heating heat application system (4) is arranged in the middle of each of the four side surfaces of the inner concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), four light source systems (5) are arranged on each of the four side surfaces of the inner concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), sixteen high-voltage electrostatic discharge systems (3) are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate (8), and the high-voltage electrostatic discharge systems (3) are uniformly distributed around the outer side of the inner concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), the lower ends of the four connecting rods (16) are connected with a collecting device (6), a negative pressure air suction piece (7) is arranged in the insect falling port (63) of the collecting device (6), the upper surface of the supporting plate (8) is provided with a power supply (9) and a high-voltage electrostatic generator (13), the power supply (9) is connected with an external singlechip through a lead, and the external singlechip is connected with a high-voltage electrostatic generator (13) through a lead, the high-voltage electrostatic generator (13) is connected with a high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system (3) through an electrostatic cable (12), the upper surface of backup pad (8) is equipped with protection casing (2) of toper structure, and the upper surface of protection casing (2) is equipped with and drives pivot (10) pivoted light source rotary driving piece (1), and light source rotary driving piece (1), negative pressure wind inhale piece (7), light source system (5) and the output of outside singlechip is connected to the input electricity of electrical heating heat application system (4).

2. The photo-induced thermal nocturnal active agricultural pest-gathering electrostatic corona killing and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the high-voltage electrostatic corona discharge system (3) comprises an electrostatic rod mounting seat (31) with a support plate (8), and a corona wire electrostatic rod (32) is arranged at the lower end of the electrostatic rod mounting seat (31).

3. The photo-induced thermal nocturnal active agricultural pest-gathering electrostatic corona killing and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the light source system (5) comprises an aluminum substrate (51) connected with the inwards concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), and the aluminum substrate (51) is uniformly provided with LED lamps (52).

4. The photo-induced thermal nocturnal active agricultural pest-gathering electrostatic corona killing and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the electric heating heat application system (4) comprises an electric heating device (41) connected with the concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), a second heat insulation plate (43) is arranged at the joint of the electric heating device (41) and the concave arc-shaped lamp body (15), and two first heat insulation plates (42) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the electric heating device (41).

5. The photo-induced thermal nocturnal active agricultural pest-gathering electrostatic corona killing and collecting device of claim 1, characterized in that: collection device (6) are equipped with the opening including box (64), the upper end of box (64), and this opening part is connected with super landing worm funnel (61) of toper structure, and super landing worm funnel (61) are located the inside of box (64), and the lower extreme of super landing worm funnel (61) is equipped with down worm mouth (63), the both sides of box (64) are equipped with the opening, and this opening part has shrouding (65) through bolted connection.