CN214629104U

CN214629104U - Egg product separation conveying system

Info

Publication number: CN214629104U
Application number: CN202023123977.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱冬荣; 陈少青
Original assignee: Zhejiang Aige Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Aige Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The application discloses egg product separation conveying system, wherein egg product separation conveying system is including the belt cleaning device in advance that transmits the material in proper order, broken shell device, albumen yolk separator and pipe conveyor. The technical scheme disclosed in the application has the advantages of high automation, high treatment efficiency, good egg white and yolk shunting effect and the like.

Description

Egg product separation conveying system

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an egg product separating and conveying system.

Background

China is a big world for laying hen breeding, and about 2500 million tons of eggs are produced every year. The demand for food products in humans has gradually shifted from solving the problem of satiety to higher demands. Food safety concerns have begun to force the production process to place importance on food safety-related details. After eggs are produced from a parent body of a chicken, the eggs are generally collected and packaged, and the like, in the series of links, the surface of an eggshell is more or less affected by dust and bacteria in the ambient air, and the eggshell carries harmful substances which affect the health of human bodies, so that the eggshell of the eggs is necessary to be cleaned.

The traditional method for solving the problems of feed dust, chicken feather and chicken manure residue, blood residue and the like on the surface of the egg shell of the egg adopts manual erasing and manual drying by manpower, has low manual treatment efficiency and high labor intensity, is easy to cause artificial accidental damage, and also has the hidden danger of the problem of cross infection of the eggs.

Therefore, an automatic egg cleaning device appears in the market, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN109479758A discloses an egg cleaning all-in-one machine, which comprises a frame, a conveying device, a cleaning device, an air drying device, and a drying device; the conveying device conveys eggs, and the cleaning device, the air drying device and the drying device are sequentially arranged according to the egg movement direction; when the eggs are conveyed to the cleaning device through the conveying device, the cleaning device cleans the eggs, and the cleaned eggs are primarily dried through the air drying device and then enter the drying device; the drying device dries the surface moisture of the eggs again. The whole process can realize the processes of cleaning, preliminary air drying and complete drying of the eggs without manual operation.

The inventor finds that in the working process of the cleaning device, due to the accumulation of impurities on eggs washed by the eggs, the cleaning device is subjected to workload, frequent maintenance is needed, and the working efficiency is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the application discloses an egg product separating and conveying system, which comprises a pre-cleaning device, a shell breaking device, an egg white and egg yolk separating device and a pipeline conveying device which are used for sequentially transferring materials, and is characterized in that,

the pre-washing device is used for receiving eggs and comprises:

the cleaning pool is used for containing a cleaning medium for cleaning eggs;

the outlet of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the shell breaking device, and the inlet of the conveying mechanism extends into the cleaning medium;

the egg white and yolk separating device is used for receiving egg contents after being broken by the breaking device and comprises:

the separation tray is rotatably arranged on the conveying device and is used for receiving egg contents, and a restraint area for bearing yolk and a separation slit for allowing egg white to leave the separation tray are arranged on the separation tray;

the egg white tray is rotatably arranged on the conveying device and is used for receiving the egg white separated from the separation tray;

a locking mechanism for holding the separation tray and egg white tray in a lifted position and releasing them in stages under preset conditions to obtain egg white fluid and yolk fluid;

the pipeline conveying device is used for receiving the egg white fluid and the egg yolk fluid and comprises

The liquid storage tank comprises a tank body for containing fluid, and a liquid outlet and/or a liquid inlet are/is arranged on the tank body;

the conveying pipes are provided with pipe joints, and the pipe joints, the liquid outlet and/or the liquid inlet are positioned on a matching plane;

the conveying device comprises a first swing pipe and a second swing pipe which are hinged and communicated with each other, the first swing pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet and/or the liquid inlet, the second swing pipe is communicated with one pipe joint, and the projection of the first swing pipe and the projection of the second swing pipe on the matching plane form a double-swing mechanism.

Several alternatives are provided below, but not as an additional limitation to the above general solution, but merely as a further addition or preference, each alternative being combinable individually for the above general solution or among several alternatives without technical or logical contradictions.

Optionally, a detachable enclosure is installed in the cleaning tank for gathering the materials at a preset position, including

The main baffle is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the materials, one end of the main baffle is provided with a limiting structure matched with the conveying mechanism, and the other end of the main baffle is provided with a lifting part used for pulling the main baffle;

the auxiliary baffle plates are provided with positioning folded edges at one sides close to the main baffle plates and matched with the main baffle plates through the positioning folded edges, connecting pieces for connecting the main baffle plates and the auxiliary baffle plates are arranged on the positioning folded edges, and the connecting pieces allow the main baffle plates and the auxiliary baffle plates to move within a preset range;

the main baffle and the auxiliary baffles surround to form a U-shaped opening, and a material gathering area is arranged in the U-shaped opening.

Optionally, the height of each auxiliary baffle is equal or close to the height of each auxiliary baffle, and the height of each auxiliary baffle is lower than that of the corresponding main baffle.

Optionally, a leaning flange is arranged on one side of the main baffle, which is far away from the limiting structure, the plane where the leaning flange is located is not coplanar with the plane where the main body of the main baffle is located, and the lifting portion is arranged on the leaning flange.

Optionally, the lifting portion is movably disposed on the abutting folded edge, and the lifting portion has:

in a working state, most of the main body is positioned on one side of the main baffle plate facing the gathering area, and a pulling gap is reserved between the pulling part and the abutting folding edge;

and in a storage state, most of the main body is positioned on one side of the main baffle plate, which is back to the gathering area, and the lifting part and the abutting folding edge abut against each other.

Optionally, the lifting portion is U-shaped, the abutting flange is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the U-shaped opening of the lifting portion, the U-shaped bottom of the lifting portion in the storage state and the abutting flange abut against each other, and the U-shaped opening of the lifting portion in the working state and the abutting flange cooperate with each other to realize lifting.

Optionally, the connecting piece is arranged in the middle of the positioning folding edge in the height direction.

Optionally, the connecting piece is a fastening piece penetrating through the positioning folding edge and the main baffle.

Optionally, the pre-wash delivery device comprises:

the cleaning pool is used for containing a cleaning medium for cleaning eggs;

the conveying mechanism comprises conveying beams which are inclined and arranged in groups and a plurality of conveying rollers arranged between the conveying beams, an outlet of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the downstream equipment, and an inlet of the conveying mechanism extends into the cleaning medium;

the cleaning pool is internally provided with a detachable enclosure in the technical scheme, the main baffle is arranged at an inlet of the conveying mechanism, the auxiliary baffle is arranged on the conveying beam, and the gathering area is positioned above the conveying mechanism.

Optionally, the bottom edge of the auxiliary baffle abuts against the conveying beam, the top edge of the auxiliary baffle abuts against the side wall of the cleaning pool, the bottom edge of the main baffle is matched with the conveying mechanism, and the top edge of the main baffle abuts against the side wall of the cleaning pool.

Optionally, each conveying roller is provided with a plurality of conveying units, and the corresponding conveying units on each conveying roller form a conveying channel, and the conveying mechanism further includes a plurality of partition pieces for partitioning each conveying unit, and the partition pieces are arranged between the conveying channels;

the limiting structure is a U-shaped opening formed in the bottom edge of the main baffle, and the separator is contained in the limiting structure.

Foretell technical scheme encloses the fender through dismantling and has realized gathering of material to improve conveying mechanism's transport effect, improve the operating efficiency.

Optionally, the egg white and yolk separating device comprises:

the base is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism;

the control swing arm is hinged with the base at one end and is provided with a first position and a second position in the process of rotating relative to the base;

the separation tray is fixedly arranged on the control swing arm and used for receiving egg contents, and is provided with a restraint area for bearing yolk and a separation slit for allowing egg white to leave the separation tray;

one end of the egg white tray is hinged with the base and is used for receiving the egg white separated from the separation tray;

the egg white tray is provided with a lock pin, the control swing arm is provided with a lock groove, and the control swing arm is locked at the first position in a state that the lock pin and the lock groove are locked; in the process that the control swing arm moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin and the lock groove are unlocked, and the control swing arm and the egg white tray can move relative to the base.

Optionally, a control rod is arranged on the control swing arm, a driving piece matched with the control rod is arranged on the conveying mechanism, the base is driven by the conveying mechanism to move relative to the driving piece, and the driving piece drives the control swing arm to enter different positions through the change of the relative position of the control rod.

Optionally, the control rod is arranged on the side surface of the separation tray; the lock pin is arranged on the side surface of the egg white tray, and the position of the lock groove corresponds to the position of the lock pin; the lock pin and the control rod are positioned on the same side of the egg white and egg yolk separation device.

Optionally, the driving member includes a driving head portion and a holding portion, the driving head portion is provided with a driving inclined surface for lifting the control rod, the driving head portion drives the control swing arm to the second position through the driving inclined surface, and the holding portion holds the control swing arm at the second position or the first position through cooperation with the control rod.

Optionally, the control swing arm further has a third position, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, the base is provided with a reset member, the reset member is used for driving the control swing arm to enter the third position, and in the third position, the yolk leaves the constraint area under the action of gravity.

Optionally, the control swing arm and the egg white tray are not coaxially hinged to the base, an opening of the lock groove faces a tangential direction of a swing curve of the control swing arm, and the lock pin is clamped in the lock groove when the control swing arm is at the first position; and in the process that the control swing arm moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin is separated from the opening of the lock groove.

Optionally, when the control swing arm is in the first position, the lock pin is driven by gravity borne by the egg white tray to be clamped with the lock groove, and when the control swing arm moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin is driven by gravity borne by the egg white tray to be pulled out from the opening of the lock groove.

Optionally, the separation tray is of an annular structure, and sequentially comprises from inside to inside:

a sub-tray for forming the confinement region;

a separation slit for allowing at least a portion of the egg white to leave the separation tray under the influence of gravity;

and the female tray is positioned on the outer side of the separation tray and is used for supporting peripheral egg contents.

Optionally, the cross section of the sub-tray is arc-shaped, and the sub-tray keeps the supported yolk in a self-holding range when the control swing arm is at the first position or the second position.

Optionally, the egg white tray is in a bucket shape, and when the lock pin and the lock groove are in a locked state, the bottom of the egg white tray is inclined and holds the supported egg white in a self-holding range.

Above-mentioned technical scheme realizes the space separation of albumen and yolk through separation tray and albumen tray to through lockpin and locked groove and cooperation decline albumen and yolk release suitable position in the state of predetermineeing, simple structure is reliable and stable, and separation effect is good.

Optionally, the first swing pipe and the second swing pipe are arranged in an equal diameter or variable diameter mode.

Optionally, two ends of the first swing pipe are respectively a first connecting seat and a second connecting seat which are oriented in the same direction, and two ends of the second swing pipe are respectively a third connecting seat and a fourth connecting seat which are oriented in different directions.

Optionally, the first connecting seat is communicated with the liquid outlet and/or the liquid inlet, the second connecting seat is communicated with the third connecting seat, and the fourth connecting seat is communicated with one of the pipe joints.

Optionally, the first connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat are located on the same plane.

Optionally, the conveying pipe comprises a horizontal pipe horizontally arranged with the matching plane and a vertical pipe intersecting with the matching plane, and the vertical pipe extends to the matching plane and is provided with the pipe joint; the cross tube is provided with an opening on the matching plane for arranging the pipe joint or extends to the matching plane through an extension pipe and is provided with the pipe joint.

Optionally, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with supporting legs, at least one transverse pipe is arranged behind the supporting legs, and at least one transverse pipe is arranged in front of the supporting legs.

Optionally, the liquid storage pot orientation one side of conveyer pipe is equipped with the indicator liquid pipe, the indicator liquid pipe with the liquid outlet intercommunication.

Optionally, the first swing pipe is a C-shaped pipe, and a pipeline communicated with the liquid outlet and/or the liquid inlet is longer than a pipeline communicated with the second swing pipe.

Optionally, the second swing pipe is a C-shaped pipe, and a pipeline communicated with the pipe joint is longer than a pipeline communicated with the first swing pipe.

Above-mentioned technical scheme forms the conveyor of double pendulum mechanism through the projection on the cooperation plane, has realized fluidic high-efficient transport, realizes the stable connection to different pipelines through the characteristic of double pendulum simultaneously, and it is convenient to switch, carries the high efficiency.

Specific advantageous technical effects will be further explained in conjunction with specific structures or steps in the detailed description.

Drawings

FIG. 1a is a schematic illustration of a removable enclosure in one embodiment;

FIG. 1b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main baffle of FIG. 1 a;

FIG. 2a is a schematic view of a pre-cleaning delivery apparatus in one embodiment (with no removable enclosure installed);

FIG. 2b is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pre-cleaning delivery device shown in FIG. 2a (without the removable enclosure installed);

FIG. 2c is a schematic view of the pre-cleaning delivery apparatus of FIG. 2a with a removable enclosure;

FIG. 3a is a schematic top view of a pre-clean delivery apparatus in one embodiment (with no removable enclosure installed);

FIG. 3b is a schematic top view of the pre-clean delivery apparatus of FIG. 3a with a removable enclosure mounted thereon;

FIG. 4a is a schematic view of an egg white and egg yolk separation device in an embodiment;

FIG. 4b is a schematic view of a separating tray of the egg white and yolk separating device in FIG. 4 a;

FIG. 5a is a schematic diagram illustrating a stage of the egg white and yolk separating device in cooperation with the driving member according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of the egg white and yolk separating device and the driving member in FIG. 5 a;

FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of three stages of the egg white and yolk separating device and the driving member shown in FIG. 5 a;

FIG. 6a is a schematic diagram of a pipeline transportation according to an embodiment;

FIG. 6b is a schematic view of the delivery device;

FIG. 7a is a schematic view of a first swing pipe according to an embodiment;

FIG. 7b is a schematic view of a first swing pipe in another embodiment.

The reference numerals in the figures are illustrated as follows:

100. a cleaning tank; 101. a liquid collecting tray; 102. a conveying mechanism; 103. a transfer beam; 104. a conveying roller; 105. An outlet; 106. downstream equipment; 107. an inlet; 108. an adjusting arm; 109. adjusting a rod; 110. a chute; 111. a delivery channel; 112. a separator; 113. a reinforcement; 114. a sewage draining outlet; 115. a feeding port; 116. a support frame;

200. a main baffle; 201. a limiting structure; 202. a pulling section; 203. an auxiliary baffle plate; 204. positioning and folding edges; 205. abutting against the folded edge; 206. an accumulation region;

300. a base; 301. controlling the swing arm; 302. separating the tray; 303. a confinement region; 304. a separation slit; 305. an egg white tray; 306. a lock pin; 307. locking the groove; 308. a sub-tray; 309. a mother tray; 310. a control lever; 311. a drive member; 312. a drive head; 313. a holding section; 314. a drive ramp;

400. a liquid storage tank; 401. a liquid outlet; 402. a delivery pipe; 403. a transverse tube; 404. a longitudinal tube; 405. a pipe joint; 406. a conveying device; 407. a first swing pipe; 408. a second swing pipe; 409. a first connecting seat; 410. a second connecting seat; 411. supporting legs; 412. an indicator tube; 413. and a fourth connecting seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The application discloses an egg product separating and conveying system, which comprises a pre-cleaning device, a shell breaking device, an egg white and egg yolk separating device and a pipeline conveying device which are used for sequentially conveying materials, and is characterized in that,

the pre-washing device is used for receiving eggs and comprises:

the cleaning pool is used for containing a cleaning medium for cleaning eggs;

The technical scheme disclosed in the application has the advantages of high automation, high treatment efficiency, good egg white and yolk shunting effect and the like.

In the embodiment shown with reference to fig. 1a to 2a, the removable enclosure is used to gather the material in a predetermined position and comprises

The main baffle 200 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the materials, one end of the main baffle 200 is provided with a limiting structure 201 matched with the conveying mechanism 102, and the other end of the main baffle 200 is provided with a lifting part 202 used for pulling the main baffle 200;

a plurality of auxiliary baffles 203, wherein a positioning folding edge 204 is arranged on one side of each auxiliary baffle 203 close to the main baffle 200 and is matched with the main baffle 200 through the positioning folding edge 204, and a connecting piece (not shown) for connecting the main baffle 200 and the auxiliary baffles 203 is arranged on the positioning folding edge 204 and allows the main baffle 200 and the auxiliary baffles 203 to move within a preset range;

the main baffle 200 and the plurality of auxiliary baffles 203 surround to form a U-shape, and a material gathering area 206 is arranged in the U-shaped opening.

The main baffle 200 and the auxiliary baffle 203 have different functions, the main baffle 200 is used for gathering materials in the conveying direction, the auxiliary baffle 203 is used for preventing the materials from leaving the gathering area 206 from two sides of the conveying mechanism 102, and the main baffle 200 and the auxiliary baffle 203 can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode through a movable connection piece, so that the adaptive capacity is improved. In summary, the present embodiment realizes the gathering of the materials by the detachable enclosure, thereby improving the conveying effect of the conveying mechanism 102 and the working efficiency.

Dimensionally, referring to one embodiment, the height of each secondary baffle 203 is equal or close, and the height of the secondary baffle 203 is lower than the height of the main baffle 200.

In the arrangement of the main baffle 200, referring to an embodiment, an abutting flange 205 is arranged on one side of the main baffle 200 away from the limiting structure 201, a plane where the abutting flange 205 is located is not coplanar with a plane where a main body of the main baffle 200 is located, and the pulling portion 202 is arranged on the abutting flange 205.

The abutting of the folded edge 205 can realize the matching of the main baffle 200 to surrounding components, and a better enclosure effect is formed. While the different orientations of abutting flap 205 have different effects. Abutting flange 205, such as shown in fig. 1b, enables guidance of material as it enters, avoiding material falling out of gathering region 206; a further example of an abutment flap 205, as shown in fig. 2c, enables a tight abutment with the component part, which improves stability.

In a specific arrangement of the lifting portion 202, referring to an embodiment, the lifting portion 202 is movably arranged on the abutting flange 205, and the lifting portion 202 has:

in an operating state, most of the main body is positioned on one side of the main baffle plate 200 facing the gathering area 206, and a pulling gap is reserved between the pulling part 202 and the abutting flange 205;

in the stowed position, most of the main body is on the side of the main flap 200 facing away from the nesting area 206 and the pull-up portion 202 and the abutment flap 205 abut each other.

Carry portion 202 and mainly supply operating personnel to adjust the spatial position and the cooperation relation that enclose the fender, consequently should minimize the influence to the material under the state of accomodating, carry portion 202 through the activity in this embodiment and compromise the design demand under two kinds of operating modes.

In the form of the lifting portion 202, referring to an embodiment, the lifting portion 202 is U-shaped, and the abutting flange 205 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown) corresponding to the U-shaped opening of the lifting portion 202, the U-shaped bottom of the lifting portion 202 in the storage state and the abutting flange 205 abut against each other, and the U-shaped opening of the lifting portion 202 in the working state and the abutting flange 205 cooperate with each other to realize lifting.

In an actual product, the pulling portion 202 may be a U-shaped metal piece, and both ends of the U-shaped opening are enlarged after being mounted in place to prevent coming off the mounting hole.

In the arrangement of the connecting member, referring to an embodiment, the connecting member is arranged in the middle of the positioning flange 204 in the height direction. The connecting piece in the middle can realize the self-adaptive adjustment of the auxiliary baffle 203 relative to the main baffle 200, for example, when the connecting piece allows the auxiliary baffle 203 to rotate relative to the main baffle 200, the auxiliary baffle 203 can move according to the matching situation of surrounding components, so as to obtain a more suitable enclosure effect.

In a particular product, the connector is a fastener that extends through the positioning flap 204 and the main stop 200. The fastener itself may not be tightly installed to achieve the effect of allowing the two to move, and the middle parts (such as bearings, sliding scribes, moving allowance and the like) can also achieve the movable fit of the two under the premise of tightening the fastener.

Referring to an embodiment, the pre-washing conveying device is used for conveying pre-washed eggs to the downstream equipment 106 and comprises:

a washing tank 100 for containing a washing medium for washing eggs;

a conveying mechanism 102 comprising inclined conveying beams 103 arranged in groups and a plurality of conveying rollers 104 arranged between the conveying beams 103, an outlet 105 of the conveying mechanism 102 communicating with a downstream apparatus 106, an inlet 107 of the conveying mechanism 102 extending into the cleaning medium;

the cleaning pool 100 is provided with the detachable enclosure in the above technical scheme, the main baffle 200 is arranged at the inlet 107 of the conveying mechanism 102, the auxiliary baffle 203 is arranged on the conveying beam 103, and the gathering area 206 is positioned above the conveying mechanism 102.

According to the embodiment, the conveying mechanism 102 runs in the cleaning pool 100 to realize the pre-cleaning of the eggs, so that the operation load of subsequent equipment is reduced, and the overall operation stability of the production line is improved. The detachable enclosure realizes the gathering of materials, thereby improving the conveying effect of the conveying mechanism 102 and the working efficiency.

In the cooperation of the enclosure and the cleaning tank 100, referring to an embodiment, the bottom edge of the secondary baffle 203 abuts against the conveying beam 103 and the top edge abuts against the side wall of the cleaning tank 100, the bottom edge of the main baffle 200 engages with the conveying mechanism 102, and the top edge abuts against the side wall of the cleaning tank 100.

In one embodiment, each of the feeding rollers 104 is provided with a plurality of feeding units, and the corresponding feeding unit on each feeding roller forms a feeding channel 111, the feeding mechanism 102 further includes a plurality of partitions 112 configured to partition each feeding unit, the partitions 112 are disposed between the feeding channels 111;

the limiting structure 201 is a U-shaped opening formed at the bottom edge of the main baffle 200, and the partition 112 is accommodated in the limiting structure 201.

The partition member 112 can avoid interference between different conveyance paths 111, facilitating subsequent processing, and improving the efficiency of line production.

In detail, referring to an embodiment, a reinforcing member 113 is further disposed between the conveying beams 103, the reinforcing member 113 is disposed in the same direction as or different from the conveying roller 104, the partition member 112 is mounted on the reinforcing member 113, and the conveying passage 111 is located between the conveying roller 104 and the reinforcing member 113.

The reinforcement member 113 can improve the movement stability of the conveying mechanism 102, and at the same time, can facilitate fixing of the partitioning member 112, avoiding interference between the partitioning member 112 and the conveying roller 104. The stability of the divider 112 provides a stable, fixed position for subsequent equipment installation, such as the main stop 200 of the present embodiment.

In a specific arrangement of the reinforcing member 113, referring to an embodiment, the reinforcing member 113 is provided in two and arranged side by side, one of which is disposed near the outlet 105 and the other is disposed in the middle of the conveying mechanism 102.

The increase in the number of the reinforcing members 113 can increase the strength of the structure while also increasing the weight thereof, and preferably 2 to 3 in number.

In the specific arrangement of the cleaning tank 100, referring to an embodiment, a liquid collecting tray 101 is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank 100 close to the downstream equipment 106; at least a portion of the conveying mechanism 102 passes over the drip pan 101. Still be equipped with liquid collecting tray 101 in this embodiment, liquid collecting tray 101 can prevent to drop outside equipment the adsorbed cleaning medium on the egg in transportation process, causes secondary pollution.

In one embodiment, a drain outlet 114 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the cleaning tank 100, and the drain outlet 114 is communicated with a lowest portion of the interior of the cleaning tank 100; the bottom of the cleaning pool 100 is provided with a supporting frame 116 which is abutted against the supporting surface, and the bottom end of the supporting frame 116 is provided with a leveling screw. The cleaning tank 100 is stably installed, and the operation stability of the conveying mechanism 102 can be effectively improved.

In the specific aspect of the washing tank 100, referring to an embodiment, the top of the washing tank 100 is open to form a feeding port 115, the feeding port 115 is open for the conveying mechanism 102 and the eggs to be washed to enter, and the eggs are conveyed to the downstream equipment 106 by the conveying mechanism 102 after being immersed in the washing medium from the feeding port 115. The cross-section of the cleaning tank 100 is triangular, so that the waste of the cleaning medium is reduced while the depth of the cleaning medium is ensured.

Referring to an embodiment, the drip pan 101 is lower or flush or higher than the material inlet 115 in the gravity direction, and the drip pan 101 is communicated or not communicated with the inside of the cleaning tank 100. The liquid collecting disc 101 is communicated with the interior of the cleaning pool 100, so that cleaning media can be recovered, and the maintenance period is prolonged; the non-communication with the inside of the cleaning tank 100 can prevent the contamination of the cleaning medium, improving the cleaning effect.

In the specific structure of the conveying mechanism 102, referring to an embodiment, a side of the conveying beam 103 near the outlet 105 is provided with an adjusting arm 108, and the adjusting arm 108 is connected with a frame of the downstream equipment 106; the middle part of the conveying beam 103 is provided with an adjusting rod 109, and the adjusting rod 109 is connected with the cleaning pool 100.

The adjustment of the transport mechanism 102 relative to the downstream equipment 106 and the wash basin 100 is enabled by the engagement of the adjustment arm 108 and the adjustment bar 109, the range of adjustment including the pitch of the transport mechanism 102, the amount of clearance between the outlet 105 of the transport mechanism 102 and the downstream equipment 106, etc. In the embodiment, the conveying mechanism 102 operates in the cleaning tank 100 to realize the pre-cleaning of the eggs, so that the operation load of subsequent equipment is reduced, and the overall operation stability of the production line is improved.

In the specific arrangement of the adjusting arm 108, referring to an embodiment, one end of the adjusting arm 108 is fixed to the conveying beam 103, and the other end extends to the frame of the downstream equipment 106; the adjusting arm 108 is provided with a sliding slot 110, and the frame is provided with a positioning member (not numbered) matched with the sliding slot 110.

The chute 110 may be a straight chute as shown in the drawings, or may be a curved chute, etc. to improve the adjusting capability of the conveying mechanism 102. The positioning piece is used for positioning the adjusted position, and can be a screw rod or other fastening pieces or positioning pins or other fixing pieces in a specific product. Referring to an embodiment, the conveying mechanism 102 has a conveying angle of 30 to 60 degrees.

In the arrangement of the adjusting rod 109, referring to an embodiment, the adjusting rod 109 is a screw rod, one end of the adjusting rod 109 is engaged with the cleaning tank 100, the other end is engaged with the conveying beam 103, and the conveying beam 103 is provided with a locking member for positioning the adjusting rod 109 and the conveying beam 103 at relative positions.

The adjustment lever 109, in addition to adjusting the position of the transport mechanism 102 relative to the washing basin 100 individually, can also interact with the adjustment arm 108 to achieve a spatial position of the transport mechanism 102. Through being connected with washing pond 100, guarantee the cleaning time and the cleaning performance of egg in washing pond 100, improve the cleaning capacity in advance. In terms of specific parameters, referring to one embodiment, the ratio of the length of the transport mechanism 102 located within the cleaning basin 100 to the total transport length of the transport mechanism 102 is 0.3 to 0.6.

Referring to fig. 4a to 5c, in this embodiment, the egg white and yolk separation device includes:

a base 300 fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (not shown);

a control swing arm 301, one end of which is hinged to the base 300 and has a first position (refer to fig. 5a) and a second position (refer to fig. 5b) during rotation relative to the base 300;

the separation tray 302 is fixedly arranged on the control swing arm 301 and used for receiving egg contents, and a restraint area 303 for bearing yolk and a separation slit 304 for enabling egg white to leave the separation tray 302 are arranged on the separation tray 302;

an egg white tray 305, one end of which is hinged with the base 300 and is used for receiving the egg white separated from the separation tray 302;

the egg white tray 305 is provided with a lock pin 306, the control swing arm 301 is provided with a lock groove 307, and the control swing arm 301 is locked at a first position under the locking state of the lock pin 306 and the lock groove 307; during the movement of the control swing arm 301 from the first position to the second position, the locking pin 306 and the locking groove 307 are unlocked, and the control swing arm 301 and the albumen tray 305 can move relative to the base 300.

The movement of the control swing arm 301 affects the movement of the separation tray 302 and the egg white tray 305, so that the separation and release positions of egg white and yolk are controlled, and in principle, the embodiment realizes the spatial separation of egg white and yolk through the separation tray 302 and the egg white tray 305, and lowers the egg white and yolk to be released to proper positions in a preset state through the lock pin 306 and the lock groove 307 and matching, and the egg white and yolk separation device is simple, stable and reliable in structure and good in separation effect.

The base 300 is connected with the conveying mechanism, and a plurality of egg white and yolk separating devices can be installed on the conveying mechanism, so that the egg white and yolk separating operation in a pipeline mode is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

Before controlling the releasing position of egg white and yolk, the self-separation of egg white and yolk needs to be realized by the separating tray 302, and in reference to an embodiment, the separating tray 302 has a ring structure, and sequentially comprises from inside to inside:

a sub-tray 308 for forming a confinement region 303;

a separation slot 304 for allowing at least a portion of the egg white to leave the separation tray 302 under the influence of gravity;

a female tray 309 located outside the separating tray 302 and used to hold the outer egg content.

Son tray 308 and female tray 309 have formed the space of bearing egg content jointly, and the albumen can leave separation tray 302 and get into albumen tray 305 from separation slit 304 under the effort of gravity, and the separation can be realized when guaranteeing the bearing of egg content to the setting of son tray 308 and female tray 309, stable in structure. The separation slit 304 is provided between the sub-tray 308 and the mother tray 309 having the annular structure, so that the effective area of the separation slit 304 can be increased as much as possible, and the separation efficiency can be improved. In practical products, the sub-tray 308 and the mother tray 309 supports of the ring structure can be connected by a flexible connecting member. After supporting the egg content, the sub-tray 308 will deform to a certain extent so as to enlarge the separation slit 304 and improve the separation effect.

In terms of specific shape, in an embodiment, the cross section of the sub-tray 308 is circular arc, and the sub-tray 308 keeps the held yolk in the self-containing range when the swing arm 301 is controlled to be at the first position or the second position. The circular arc shape can improve the restraint of the yolk by the restraining area 303.

In the arrangement of the egg white tray 305, referring to an embodiment, the egg white tray 305 is in a bucket shape, and in a locked state of the locking pin 306 and the locking groove 307, the bottom of the egg white tray 305 is inclined and holds the held egg white in a self-contained range.

In the driving form of the control swing arm 301, referring to an embodiment, a control rod 310 is disposed on the control swing arm 301, a driving member 311 cooperating with the control rod 310 is disposed on the conveying mechanism, the base 300 moves relative to the driving member 311 under the driving of the conveying mechanism, and the driving member 311 drives the control swing arm 301 to enter different positions through the relative position change with the control rod 310.

The driving element 311 can be selectively fixed at a preset position, and the movement of the egg white and yolk separating device on the conveying mechanism realizes the mutual movement of the egg white and yolk separating device and the conveying mechanism; the driving device can be mounted, so that the driving part 311 can be actively controlled, and a structural foundation is provided for automatic control. The nature of the driving member 311 is to apply a force to the control lever 310, thereby driving the control lever 310 to move the control swing arm 301, and thus to realize the movement of the separation tray 302 and the albumen tray 305.

In the arrangement of the lever 310 and the latch 306, referring to an embodiment, the lever 310 is disposed at a side of the separation tray 302; the locking pin 306 is arranged on the side surface of the egg white tray 305, and the position of the locking groove 307 corresponds to the position of the locking pin 306; the locking pin 306 and the control lever 310 are located on the same side of the albumen and yolk separating device.

The control rod 310 is directly arranged on the side of the separating tray 302, so that the operator can conveniently adjust the relative position relationship between the driving member 311 and the egg white and yolk separating device. Meanwhile, the locking pin 306 and the control rod 310 are arranged on the same side, and all parts are conveniently arranged on the same side, so that more egg white and yolk separating devices are arranged in the conveying mechanism with unit volume, and the flow process efficiency is improved.

In a specific form of the driving member 311, referring to an embodiment, the driving member 311 includes a driving head 312 and a holding portion 313, the driving head 312 is provided with a driving inclined surface 314 for lifting the control lever 310, the driving head 312 drives the control swing arm 301 to the second position through the driving inclined surface 314, and the holding portion 313 holds the control swing arm 301 in the second position or the first position through cooperation with the control lever 310.

The driving head drives the control swing arm 301 to the second position to effect release of the lock pin 306 and the lock groove 307, and the position of the control swing arm 301 is held by the holding portion 313, thereby effecting holding of the separation tray 302. The function of the holding part 313 is in fact to achieve a staged release of the albumen and yolk, improving the separating effect. It can thus be seen that the holding portion 313 only needs to hold the separating tray 302 in a state where the yolk does not leave the restraining area 303, so that in an actual product the control swing arm 301 of the egg white and yolk separating device at the holding portion 313 may be located lower than the first position (see holding portion size in fig. 5 a). With the movement of the conveying mechanism, the albumen and yolk separating device will be separated from the holding part 313, thereby releasing the movement of the control swing arm 301 and releasing the yolk from the constraint area 303.

Specifically, during the release process, the control swing arm 301 also moves relative to the base 300. In one embodiment, the control swing arm 301 further has a third position, the first position is located between the second position and the third position, and the base 300 is provided with a reset member (not shown) for driving the control swing arm 301 to enter the third position, and in the third position, the yolk leaves the constraint area 303 under the action of gravity.

The reset piece can provide driving force for the release of the yolk, ensure the successful release and improve the release speed. Specifically, the reset member may be a torsion spring wound around a pivot of the control swing arm 301.

The locking relationship between the albumen tray 305 and the control swing arm 301 may be realized by a locking mechanism or a simple mechanical mechanism. Referring to an embodiment, the control swing arm 301 and the egg white tray 305 are not coaxially hinged to the base 300, the opening of the locking groove 307 faces the tangential direction of the swing curve of the control swing arm 301, and the locking pin 306 is engaged with the locking groove 307 when the control swing arm 301 is at the first position; in the process of controlling the swing arm 301 to move from the first position to the second position, the lock pin 306 is released from the opening of the lock groove 307.

When the locking pin 306 is engaged with the locking groove 307, the control swing arm 301, the egg white tray 305 and the base 300 form a stable triangular relationship, thereby realizing locking; when the locking pin 306 is disengaged from the locking groove 307, this stable relationship is broken, thereby enabling the release of the albumen tray 305.

From the perspective of the control swing arm 301, referring to an embodiment, when the control swing arm 301 is at the first position, the lock pin 306 is driven by the gravity of the egg white tray 305 to engage with the lock groove 307, and when the control swing arm 301 moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin 306 is driven by the gravity of the egg white tray 305 to disengage from the opening of the lock groove 307.

Referring to fig. 6a to 7b, in the present embodiment, the pipeline transportation device is used for realizing multi-loop transportation, and includes:

a liquid storage tank 400, which comprises a tank body for containing fluid, wherein the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet 401 and/or a liquid inlet (not shown);

the conveying pipes 402 are provided with pipe joints 405, and the pipe joints 405, the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet are positioned on a matching plane;

the conveying device 406 comprises a first swing pipe 407 and a second swing pipe 408 which are hinged and communicated with each other, the first swing pipe 407 is communicated with the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet, the second swing pipe 408 is communicated with one pipe joint 405, and the projections of the first swing pipe 407 and the second swing pipe 408 on a matching plane form a double-swing mechanism.

The fluid reservoir 400, as a transfer vessel in the system, needs to be connected or disconnected to a plurality of delivery tubes 402, and the prior art solution cannot meet the use requirement of the device. In the embodiment, the conveying device 406 of the double-pendulum mechanism is formed by projection on the matching plane, so that efficient conveying of fluid is realized, and stable connection of different pipelines is realized by the characteristics of double pendulums (see fig. 6a, the conveying device 406 after switching is shown by dotted lines), so that switching is convenient and conveying is efficient.

In terms of conveying efficiency, in an embodiment, the first swing pipe 407 and the second swing pipe 408 are arranged in a constant diameter or variable diameter manner.

The first swing pipe 407 and the second swing pipe 408 which are arranged in the equal diameter mode can effectively reduce conveying resistance and improve conveying efficiency; similarly, the reducing arrangement can provide a structural foundation for improving functions such as pressure and the like. The same is true. A filter screen can be provided in the first swing pipe 407 and/or the second swing pipe 408 for easy disassembly and maintenance.

In terms of the connection manner of the components, referring to an embodiment, two ends of the first swing pipe 407 are respectively a first connection seat 409 and a second connection seat 410 with the same orientation, and two ends of the second swing pipe 408 are respectively a third connection seat and a fourth connection seat 413 with different orientations.

The nature of the first pendulum tube 407 and the second pendulum tube 408 is such that the connection between the pipe connection 405 and the tank 400 at different locations is achieved by establishing a connection path out of the mating plane. Therefore, in this embodiment, the pipeline needs to be established after the odd number of joints are matched, so that the first swing pipe 407 and the second swing pipe 408 should be arranged as two connecting seats in the same direction in principle, and the other should be arranged as two connecting seats in different directions.

In the present embodiment, the connection relationship of the connection bases includes that the first connection base 409 is communicated with the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet, the second connection base 410 is communicated with the third connection base, and the fourth connection base 413 is communicated with one of the pipe connectors 405.

The arrangement in this embodiment can realize the articulated intercommunication of first pendulum pipe 407 and second pendulum pipe 408 with being connected of third connecting seat by second connecting seat 410, improves conveying system's flexibility when guaranteeing sealing connection, makes things convenient for the dismouting in order to realize the adjustment. In actual structure, the connecting seat can be matched with the flange plate in a sealing manner through threads.

To improve the adaptability of each tube connector 405, each liquid outlet 401 and/or each liquid inlet is located on a mating plane. Similarly, in an embodiment, the first connecting seat 409 and the fourth connecting seat 413 are located on the same plane. The plane of the first connection seat 409 and the fourth connection seat 413 is coplanar with the matching plane after the equipment is installed in place, and when the equipment is not installed in place, the two planes may slightly intersect, and the specific size of the intersection angle depends on the rigidity of the first swing pipe 407 and the second swing pipe 408.

The delivery device 406 is provided to communicate between the reservoir 400 and the plurality of delivery tubes 402 such that more tubing is provided adjacent the reservoir 400 and the delivery device 406 is more cost effective. With reference to an embodiment, the delivery pipe 402 comprises a transverse pipe 403 arranged horizontally with the mating plane and a longitudinal pipe 404 intersecting the mating plane, the longitudinal pipe 404 itself extending to the mating plane and being provided with a pipe joint 405; cross tube 403 itself is provided with openings in the mating plane to provide fittings 405 or with extension tubes extending to the mating plane and providing fittings 405.

The staggered arrangement of the transverse and longitudinal pipes 404 can effectively improve the space utilization rate, thereby realizing a more complex pipeline system, which is also the energy-passing that the traditional pipeline system can not realize.

In terms of the spatial arrangement of the delivery pipe 402, in one embodiment, the bottom of the reservoir 400 is provided with a support leg 411, at least one of the cross pipes 403 is disposed behind the support leg 411, and at least one of the cross pipes 403 is disposed in front of the support leg 411. Supporting legs 411 can provide fixed position for conveyer pipe 402, and the space density of conveyer pipe 402 can further be improved to the mode that conveyer pipe 402 misplaced from beginning to end, provides the structural basis for complicated pipe-line system. In order to avoid the influence of the support leg 411 on the conveying pipe 402, the projected area of the support leg 411 should be as small as possible in the axial direction of the conveying pipe 402. Therefore, in this embodiment, the supporting leg 411 is a sheet-shaped arrangement, which facilitates the laying of the conveying pipe 402.

As will be appreciated from the foregoing, an operator will typically be positioned on one side of the delivery apparatus 406 to connect the fluid reservoir 400 to the various delivery tubes 402. thus, with reference to one embodiment, the fluid reservoir 400 is provided with an indicator tube 412 on the side of the delivery tube 402 where the indicator tube 412 communicates with the fluid outlet 401. The indicator tube 412 is positioned to provide a more intuitive indication that facilitates operator confirmation of the fluid within the fluid reservoir 400.

Possible embodiments of the product are exemplarily illustrated below with reference to the specific figures 7a to 2 b:

the first embodiment is as follows: the first swing pipe 407 is a C-shaped pipe, and a pipe communicated with the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet is longer than a pipe communicated with the second swing pipe 408.

Correspondingly, the second swing pipe 408 is a Z-shaped pipe, and the end surface communicated with the pipe joint 405 is flush with the end surface communicated with the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet by the first swing pipe 407.

Example two: the second swing pipe 408 is a C-shaped pipe, and the pipe line communicating with the pipe joint 405 is longer than the pipe line communicating with the first swing pipe 407.

Correspondingly, the first swing pipe 407 is a Z-shaped pipe, and the end surface communicated with the liquid outlet 401 and/or the liquid inlet is flush with the end surface communicated with the pipe joint 405 of the second swing pipe 408.

In combination with the above, the present application also discloses an egg product separation and conveying method, comprising:

placing the eggs into a cleaning pool, and conveying the eggs to a shell breaking device by utilizing a conveying mechanism with one end immersed in a cleaning medium of the cleaning pool;

after the shell breaking device completes the shell breaking action, egg contents fall into a separation tray of the egg white and yolk separation device under the action of gravity, wherein the yolk in the egg contents is restricted in a restriction area of the separation tray, and the egg white falls into an egg white tray positioned below the separation tray from a separation slit of the separation tray;

when the egg white and yolk separation device moves to a first preset position along with the conveying device, a locking mechanism of the egg white and yolk separation device releases a lock, an egg white tray is turned over, and egg white enters an egg white conveying pipeline;

when the egg white and yolk separation device moves to a second preset position along with the conveying device, the locking mechanism of the egg white and yolk separation device is unlocked, the separation tray is turned over, and the yolk enters the yolk conveying pipeline;

and adjusting the connection relationship of a plurality of sets of first swing pipes and second swing pipes, connecting the egg white conveying pipeline to the egg white liquid storage tank, and connecting the yolk conveying pipeline to the yolk liquid storage tank.

The specific steps can refer to the related expressions of the egg product separation and conveying system, and are not described in detail herein.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. When technical features in different embodiments are represented in the same drawing, it can be seen that the drawing also discloses a combination of the embodiments concerned.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. The egg product separating and conveying system comprises a pre-cleaning device, a shell breaking device, an egg white and egg yolk separating device and a pipeline conveying device which are used for sequentially conveying materials, and is characterized in that,

the pre-washing device is used for receiving eggs and comprises:

the cleaning pool is used for containing a cleaning medium for cleaning eggs;

2. The egg product separation conveyor system of claim 1, wherein the albumen and yolk separation device comprises

The base is fixedly connected with the conveying device;

one end of the control swing arm is hinged with the base and is provided with a first position and a second position in the process of rotating relative to the base, and the separation tray is arranged on the control swing arm;

the egg white tray is provided with a lock pin, the control swing arm is provided with a lock groove, and the control swing arm is locked at the first position under the locking state of the lock pin and the lock groove; in the process that the control swing arm moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin and the lock groove are unlocked, and the control swing arm and the egg white tray can move relative to the base.

3. The egg product separating and conveying system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a control lever is provided on the control swing arm, a driving member engaged with the control lever is provided on the conveying mechanism, the base is driven by the conveying mechanism to move relative to the driving member, and the driving member drives the control swing arm to different positions by changing the relative position of the driving member and the control lever.

4. The egg product separation conveyor system of claim 3 wherein the drive member includes a drive head provided with a drive ramp for raising the control lever, the drive head driving the control swing arm to the second position through the drive ramp, and a retainer retaining the control swing arm in the second position or the first position through engagement with the control lever.

5. The egg product separating and conveying system of claim 2, wherein the control swing arm and the egg white tray are not coaxially hinged to the base, the opening of the lock groove faces a tangential direction of a swing curve of the control swing arm, and the lock pin is engaged with the lock groove when the control swing arm is in the first position; and in the process that the control swing arm moves from the first position to the second position, the lock pin is separated from the opening of the lock groove.

6. The egg product separation and transfer system of claim 2 wherein the separation tray is an annular structure having, in order from the inside to the inside:

a sub-tray for forming the confinement region;

7. The egg product separation and transfer system of claim 1, wherein the wash tank has a removable enclosure mounted therein for accumulating material in a predetermined location, comprising

8. The egg product separation conveyor system of claim 7 wherein a plurality of conveyor units are provided on the conveyor mechanism and each conveyor unit forms a conveyor lane, the conveyor mechanism further comprising a plurality of dividers provided for dividing each conveyor unit, the dividers being provided between the conveyor lanes;

9. The egg product separation conveyor system of claim 1, wherein the conveyor mechanism includes inclined conveyor beams arranged in groups and a plurality of conveyor rollers disposed between the conveyor beams, the outlet of the conveyor mechanism communicating with the shell breaking device and the inlet of the conveyor mechanism extending into the cleaning medium; at least a portion of the conveying mechanism passes over a drip pan of the wash tank.

10. The egg product separation conveyor system of claim 9 wherein the side of the conveyor beam adjacent the outlet is provided with an adjustment arm that is connected to a frame of a downstream device; the middle part of the conveying beam is provided with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is connected with the cleaning pool.