CN214628661U

CN214628661U - Mushroom fruiting culture rack for crab-flavor mushrooms

Info

Publication number: CN214628661U
Application number: CN202121012075.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈毅勇; 李博; 王松; 王健坤
Original assignee: Fujian Vanchen Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Vanchen Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-12
Filing date: 2021-05-12
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a go out mushroom and cultivate technical field, and disclose a frame is cultivateed to crab flavor mushroom fruiting, which comprises a base, the rotary rod has been cup jointed in the inner wall activity of base, the driving gear that is located the base top has been cup jointed to the upper end of rotary rod outer wall, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of driving gear has the movable rod, the outer wall swing joint of driving gear has driven gear, and driven gear's outer wall and the outer wall insection meshing of driving gear. The utility model discloses a spring, the culture tank, splint and the cooperation of cultivateing between the frame body, utilize the compression of spring, realized will treat the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom and place the inside at the culture tank, utilize the resilience of spring simultaneously, realized that splint treat the fixed effect of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom, solved the problem of treating the disease of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom each other infection effectively, use the culture tank to treat the independent of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom and place, avoided the mutual interference of plant diseases and insect pests, the mushroom rate of fruiting of crab flavor mushroom has been improved.

Description

Mushroom fruiting culture rack for crab-flavor mushrooms

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a go out the mushroom and cultivate technical field, specifically be a frame is cultivateed to mushroom of crab flavor.

Background

Hypsizygus marmoreus belonging to the class of Basidiomycotina, Hymenomycetes, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae, Hypsizygus, also known as Hypsizygus Marmoreus, Hypsizygus marmoreus, etc., is a large wood saprophytic fungus, generally grown on dead wood or standing wood of broad-leaved trees such as Fagus crenata in autumn, etc., in natural environment, Hypsizygus marmoreus is an excellent rare delicious edible fungus with north temperate zone, whose fruiting body group grows to cluster, whose pileus surface is nearly white to grey brown, marble pattern with dark color in the center, with nearly white fungus fold, curvatus and stipe growing, dense to slightly rare, when Hypsizygus marmoreus grows laterally, whose spores are printed nearly white, broad-egg shape to nearly spherical, two strains of light grey and pure white, white also known as "white Jade mushroom", "Hypsizygus marmorus marmoreus", which are popular in the market, and are industrially cultivated in a taste better than oyster mushroom, the quality is tougher than that of the mushroom, the taste is excellent, the crab flavor is also unique, beta-1, 3-D glucan extracted from the fruiting body of the hypsizigus marmoreus (hypsizigus marmoreus) has high anti-tumor activity, the activity of the polymeric carbohydrase separated from the hypsizigus marmoreus is much higher than that of other mushrooms, and the hot water extract and the organic solvent extract of the fruiting body have the function of removing free radicals in vivo, so that the health food has the unique effects of preventing constipation, resisting cancer, preventing cancer, improving immunity, preventing aging and prolonging life, and is low-calorie and low-fat health food.

However, when the existing hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting cultivation frame is used for cultivating hypsizygus marmoreus, the hypsizygus marmoreus is placed on the cultivation frame and waits for fruiting, and the placed hypsizygus marmoreus is easy to cause mutual infection of plant diseases and insect pests in the cultivation process, so that the adjacent hypsizygus marmoreus is uniformly infected with diseases, and the fruiting rate of the hypsizygus marmoreus is reduced; the existing cultivation frame is inconvenient to move and rotate, so that the hypsizygus marmoreus on the back is difficult to be exposed to sunlight, and the cultivation effect is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a crab flavor mushroom goes out mushroom culture rack possesses the cross infection of avoiding the plant diseases and insect pests, consolidates stability that crab flavor mushroom placed, improves the mushroom rate and goes out the rotatable advantage of mushroom culture rack, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a frame is cultivateed to crab flavor mushroom fruiting, includes the base, the rotary rod has been cup jointed in the inner wall activity of base, the fixed driving gear that is located the base top that has cup jointed in the upper end of rotary rod outer wall, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of driving gear has the movable rod, the outer wall swing joint of driving gear has driven gear, and driven gear's outer wall and the meshing of the outer wall insection of driving gear, the fixed cup joint of driven gear's inner wall has the dwang, the backup pad that is located the driven gear below has been cup jointed in the outer wall activity of dwang, the one end fixedly connected with motor of backup pad is kept away from to the dwang, the last fixed surface of driving gear installs the stand, the one end fixed mounting that the driving gear was kept away from to the stand has the base, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the left side of base, the top of base is provided with cultivates a body.

Preferably, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of base has the universal wheel, the ring channel has been seted up to one side that the universal wheel was kept away from to the base, and the inner wall of ring channel cup joints with the outer wall activity of movable rod.

Preferably, the lower extreme of dwang and the inner wall activity of backup pad cup joint, the upper end of dwang and the output shaft fixed connection of motor.

Preferably, the left side of backup pad and the right side fixed connection of base, the rotation hole has been seted up to the inner wall of backup pad, and the inner wall in rotation hole cup joints with the outer wall activity of dwang lower extreme.

Preferably, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of cultivation frame body has the fixture block, and the outer wall of fixture block and the inner wall activity joint of draw-in groove, the culture tank has all been seted up at the front and the back of cultivation frame body, the left and right sides fixed mounting of culture tank inner wall has the corresponding spring in position, the one end fixed mounting that the inner wall of culture tank was kept away from to the spring has splint.

Preferably, the splint are semi-arc-shaped, the outer side of the splint is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, and the inner side of the splint is provided with a vent hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a spring, the culture tank, splint and the cooperation of cultivateing between the frame body, utilize the compression of spring, realized will treat the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom and place the inside at the culture tank, utilize the resilience of spring simultaneously, realized that splint treat the fixed effect of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom, solved the problem of treating the disease of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom each other infection effectively, use the culture tank to treat the independent of the crab flavor mushroom of mushroom and place, avoided the mutual interference of plant diseases and insect pests, the mushroom rate of fruiting of crab flavor mushroom has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a driving gear, driven gear, motor and cultivate the cooperation between the frame body, utilize gear drive to keep away from, realized the mechanical pivoted effect to cultivateing the frame body, solved nexine crab taste mushroom effectively and be difficult to shine sun problem, mechanical rotation replaces the manual work and removes the mode of east, has alleviateed staff's work load, makes crab taste mushroom all can accept sunshine simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the slot of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the fixture block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the culture shelf body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. rotating the rod; 3. a driving gear; 4. a movable rod; 5. a driven gear; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a support plate; 8. a motor; 9. a column; 10. a base; 11. a card slot; 12. a culture rack body; 13. a clamping block; 14. a culture tank; 15. a spring; 16. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is mounted to provide a platform for installing a culture shelf body 12 and components, and simultaneously, the contact area between the culture shelf body 12 and the ground is increased, a rotary rod 2 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the base 1, a driving gear 3 positioned above the base 1 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer wall of the rotary rod 2, a movable rod 4 is fixedly mounted on the lower bottom surface of the driving gear 3, the movable rod 4 is mounted to support the driving gear 3 during rotation, so that the driving gear 3 can only rotate in the horizontal direction, the situation that the culture shelf body 12 is inclined during rotation is avoided, a driven gear 5 is movably connected to the outer wall of the driving gear 3, the outer wall of the driven gear 5 is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear 3, and the rotation of the driven gear 5 is driven by a motor 8 through gear transmission, the circumferential rotation of the driving gear 3 is achieved, the rotation of the culture shelf body 12 is indirectly driven, the sunshine requirement of each crab-flavored mushroom is met, the culture shelf body 12 needs to be manually moved, the workload of workers is reduced, the risk of accidents occurring in the moving process is avoided, the inner wall of the driven gear 5 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 6 is movably sleeved with the supporting plate 7 positioned below the driven gear 5, one end of the rotating rod 6, far away from the supporting plate 7, is fixedly connected with the motor 8, the installation of the motor 8 provides power for the rotation of the rotating rod 6, the upper surface of the driving gear 3 is fixedly provided with the upright post 9, the installation of the upright post 9 plays a role in connecting the driving gear 3 with the base 10, one end of the upright post 9, far away from the driving gear 3, is fixedly provided with the base 10, the left side of the base 10 is provided with the clamping groove 11, the culture shelf body 12 is arranged above the base 10, the installation of the culture rack body 12 provides a platform for the culture of the hypsizygus marmoreus with mushroom.

Wherein, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of base 1 has the universal wheel, and the staff of being convenient for of the setting of universal wheel is to the removal of cultivateing frame body 12, and the ring channel has been seted up to one side that base 1 kept away from the universal wheel, and the inner wall of ring channel cup joints with the outer wall activity of movable rod 4, and the offering of ring channel provides the space for the rotation of movable rod 4.

Wherein, the lower extreme of dwang 6 cup joints with the inner wall activity of backup pad 7, and the upper end of dwang 6 and motor 8's output shaft fixed connection, the rotation of dwang 6 and output shaft have been realized rotating the circumference that drives dwang 6 through the rotation of output shaft and have been rotated.

Wherein, the left side of backup pad 7 and the right side fixed connection of base 1, the installation of base 1 provides support and platform for the installation of backup pad 7, and the rotation hole has been seted up to the inner wall of backup pad 7, and the inner wall in rotation hole cup joints with the outer wall activity of dwang 6 lower extreme, and the rotation of seting up for dwang 6 in rotation hole provides power, also plays the reinforcing effect when rotating dwang 6 simultaneously.

Wherein, the lower bottom surface of the culture shelf body 12 is fixedly provided with a fixture block 13, the fixture block 13 plays a role of connecting the clamping groove 11 with the culture shelf body 12, the outer wall of the fixture block 13 is movably clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove 11, the connection mode of the movable clamping is convenient for a worker to take down the whole culture shelf body 12, the step that the worker needs to place the hypsizygus marmoreus with mushrooms in the culture groove 14 one by one is saved, the workload of the worker walking back and forth is reduced, the efficiency of placing the hypsizygus marmoreus is improved, the front surface and the back surface of the culture shelf body 12 are both provided with the culture groove 14, springs 15 with corresponding positions are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the culture groove 14, the clamping effect of the hypsizygus marmoreus without diameter value is realized by the elasticity of the springs 15, meanwhile, the clamping of the clamping plate 16 and the hypsizygus marmoreus is realized by the resilience property of the springs 15, and the compression of the springs 15 is utilized, be convenient for the staff with taking out of crab flavor mushroom, increased splint 16's flexibility, the one end fixed mounting that 14 inner walls of culture tank were kept away from to spring 15 has splint 16, and splint 16 plays the clamping action to crab flavor mushroom, avoids crab flavor mushroom to drop from culture tank 14's inside.

Wherein, splint 16 sets up to half arc, and the area of contact of splint 16 with the crab flavor mushroom has been increased in the setting of half arc, the outside of splint 16 and the one end fixed connection of spring 15, and the air vent has been seted up to splint 16's inboard, and the heat dissipation effect of the respiratory of the crab flavor mushroom of being convenient for in the mushroom cultivation process is seted up to the air vent, avoids the rotten condition of root to appear in the crab flavor mushroom.

The working principle is as follows: when the cultivation rack is used, firstly, the Hypsizygus marmoreus to be fruiting is placed inside the cultivation tank 14, then the elastic force of the spring 15 is utilized to drive the clamping plate 16 to move, so that the clamping plate 16 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the Hypsizygus marmoreus to be fruiting, after the Hypsizygus marmoreus to be fruiting is placed, the clamping block 13 is clamped inside the clamping groove 11, at the moment, the cultivation rack body 12 is fixed, then, when the cultivation rack body 12 needs to be rotated, the motor 8 is started and simultaneously drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate circumferentially, the rotating rod 6 rotates and simultaneously drives the driven gear 5 to rotate in the same direction, the driven gear 5 rotates and simultaneously drives the driving gear 3 to synchronously rotate, the driving gear 3 rotates and simultaneously drives the movable rod 4 to rotate on the inner wall of the base 1, the driving gear 3 rotates and simultaneously drives the stand 9 to rotate, the stand 9 rotates and simultaneously drives the base 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the cultivation rack body 12 can be realized while the base 10 rotates, finally, when the Hypsizygus marmoreus is grown, the grown Hypsizygus marmoreus is simply taken down from the inside of the culture tank 14.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame is cultivateed to beech mushroom fruiting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall activity of base (1) has cup jointed rotary rod (2), the fixed driving gear (3) that has been located base (1) top that has cup jointed in upper end of rotary rod (2) outer wall, the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of driving gear (3) has movable rod (4), the outer wall swing joint of driving gear (3) has driven gear (5), and the outer wall insection meshing of the outer wall of driven gear (5) and driving gear (3), the inner wall fixed cup joint of driven gear (5) dwang (6), the outer wall activity of dwang (6) has cup jointed backup pad (7) that are located driven gear (5) below, the one end fixedly connected with motor (8) of backup pad (7) are kept away from to dwang (6), the last fixed surface of driving gear (3) installs stand (9), the one end fixed mounting that driving gear (3) were kept away from to stand (9) has base (10), the left side of base (10) has seted up draw-in groove (11), the top of base (10) is provided with cultivates frame body (12).

2. The hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of base (1) has the universal wheel, the ring channel has been seted up to one side that the universal wheel was kept away from in base (1), and the inner wall of ring channel cup joints with the outer wall activity of movable rod (4).

3. The hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower extreme of dwang (6) cup joints with the inner wall activity of backup pad (7), the upper end of dwang (6) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (8).

4. The hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side of backup pad (7) and the right side fixed connection of base (1), the rotation hole has been seted up to the inner wall of backup pad (7), and the inner wall that rotates the hole cup joints with the outer wall activity of dwang (6) lower extreme.

5. The hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf according to claim 1, is characterized in that: cultivate the lower bottom surface fixed mounting of frame body (12) and have fixture block (13), and the outer wall of fixture block (13) and the inner wall activity joint of draw-in groove (11), cultivate front and the back of frame body (12) and all seted up culture tank (14), the left and right sides fixed mounting of culture tank (14) inner wall has the corresponding spring in position (15), the one end fixed mounting that culture tank (14) inner wall was kept away from in spring (15) has splint (16).

6. The hypsizygus marmoreus fruiting culture shelf according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the clamping plate (16) is arranged in a semi-arc shape, the outer side of the clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the spring (15), and the inner side of the clamping plate (16) is provided with a vent hole.