CN214628175U

CN214628175U - Small-size rice is jointly reaped, straw turns over press

Info

Publication number: CN214628175U
Application number: CN202120694566.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘玉云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-size rice combine is reaped, straw turns over press belongs to agricultural machine technical field. A small-sized rice combine harvesting and straw turning machine comprises a harvester, wherein a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the front side of the harvester, a material distributing assembly is fixedly arranged at the other end of the discharging pipe, a plough is connected to the right end of the harvester, and a roller assembly is inserted into the rear side of the plough. The utility model discloses inlay inside the firming dish and establish a plurality of slippery beads, reduce the sliding friction who produces between firming dish and the connecting rod through the slippery bead for it is more laborsaving that the firming dish rotates.

Description

Small-size rice is jointly reaped, straw turns over press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, more specifically say, relate to a small-size rice is jointly reaped, straw turns over press.

Background

The combine harvester is a combine harvester for harvesting crops, is called as conbaine in the early 50 s, can complete the procedures of harvesting, threshing, stalk separation, impurity removal and the like of grain crops at one time, and is a harvesting machine for directly obtaining grains from the field. Patent document with publication number CN211982660U provides a small-size rice combine-reaping, the straw turns over the press, the device links together through the crossbeam with harvester and scraping land shovel, then arrange the row's pipe setting that the row's grass mouth of small-size rice harvester is linked together at the rear portion of harvester, there is ditching share in the front-mounted who arranges the pipe, row's at row's grass mouth row pipe installs scraping land shovel at the back, the rice straw that is cut off into shorter length by the harvester falls into the ditch groove that ditching share opened after arranging the pipe discharge from the bin outlet, then scraping land shovel strickles earth and realizes that rice straw turns over to press still field and act as the effect of fertilizer, though the device beneficial effect is more, still exist following problem: the rice straw falls into the slot that the ditching ploughshare opened after row material pipe discharge from the bin outlet, is strickleed off earth with rice straw by strickleing off the land shovel again and buries rice straw into soil, and rice straw piles up in the slot, and strickleing off the land shovel and can't evenly spread out rice straw and bury in soil, causes the rice straw to turn over easily and presses thoroughly, influences later stage soil seeding. In view of the above, a small-sized rice combined harvesting and straw turning machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size rice is jointly reaped, straw turns over the press to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

2. Technical scheme

A small-sized rice combine harvesting and straw turning machine comprises a harvester, wherein a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the front side of the harvester, a material distributing component is fixedly arranged at the other end of the discharging pipe, the material distributing component comprises a material box, a material distributing paddle is rotatably connected inside the material box, the rear end of a rotating shaft of the material distributing paddle penetrates through the inside of the material box and extends to the rear wall of the material box, a rotary disc is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the rotary disc, a rocker is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the rotary disc, a discharging groove is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the material box, a plough is connected with the right end of the harvester, a roller component is inserted into the rear side of the plough and comprises a fixed rod, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed rod, threads are arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod, two sealing discs are symmetrically arranged outside the connecting rod in the front and back direction, a plurality of balls are embedded in the inner walls of the sealing discs, threaded grooves are formed in the sealing discs at the rear sides, wrench grooves are formed in the sealing discs at the rear sides, the soil compacting plate is characterized in that a top thread groove is formed in the top surface of the wrench groove, a top thread is spirally formed in the top thread groove, a soil compacting plate is arranged between the sealing plates, a plurality of soil shoveling plates are fixedly arranged outside the soil compacting plate in an annular equidistant structure, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the soil compacting plate, and a plurality of sliding beads are embedded in the movable groove in an annular equidistant structure.

Preferably, the other end of the rocker is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the soil compacting disc.

Preferably, said sealing disc is on the rear side in threaded engagement with the thread.

Preferably, the ball is in frictional contact with the soil compacting plate.

Preferably, the soil compacting disc is rotatably connected with the connecting rod.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses arrange the material pipe bin outlet and add and establish the branch material subassembly, through firming dish and soil rolling friction, it rotates to drive the firming dish, and then make the firming dish pass through the rocker and drive the carousel rotation in dividing the material subassembly, make the branch material oar with carousel fixed connection carry out the homodisperse to the rice straw of arranging the material pipe and carrying, the rethread row silo evenly spills in the bottom surface, it piles up in the slot to have solved rice straw, strickle the land shovel and can't evenly spread out the rice straw and bury in the soil, cause the rice straw to turn over easily and press not thoroughly, influence the problem of later stage soil seeding.

2. The utility model discloses inlay inside the firming dish and establish a plurality of slippery pearls, reduce the sliding friction who produces between firming dish and the connecting rod through the slippery pearl for it is more laborsaving to firming dish rotate, adds in the firming dish both sides moreover and establishes sealed dish, seals the middle part axle center department of firming dish, avoids earth to get into the firming dish middle part and blocks up the slippery pearl, influences the firming dish and rotates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side schematic view of the material distributing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the material distributing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear side view of the roller assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the roller assembly structure of the present invention at the front side of the split.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a harvester; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a material distributing component; 4. plowing; 5. a roller assembly; 301. a material box; 302. a material distributing paddle; 303. a turntable; 304. a rocker; 305. a discharge chute; 501. fixing the rod; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a thread; 504. sealing the disc; 505. a ball bearing; 506. a thread groove; 507. a wire jacking groove; 508. carrying out top thread; 509. a soil compacting plate; 510. a shoveling plate; 511. and (4) sliding the beads.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a small-sized rice combine harvesting and straw turning machine comprises a harvester 1, wherein a discharging pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the harvester 1, a material distributing component 3 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the discharging pipe 2, the material distributing component 3 comprises a material box 301, the material box 301 is internally and rotatably connected with a material distributing paddle 302, rice straws discharged from the discharging pipe 2 are uniformly distributed and discharged, the rear end of a rotating shaft of the material distributing paddle 302 penetrates through the interior of the material box 301 and extends to the rear wall of the material box 301, a rotary disc 303 is fixedly arranged, the rear wall of the rotary disc 303 is rotatably connected with a rocker 304, a discharging groove 305 is formed in the right side of the bottom surface of the material box 301, a plough 4 is connected to the right end of the harvester 1, a roller component 5 is inserted into the rear side of the plough 4, the roller component 5 comprises a fixed rod 501, a connecting rod 502 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed rod 501, a thread 503 is arranged at the rear end of the connecting rod 502, two sealing discs 504 are symmetrically arranged on the outer portion of the connecting rod 502, a front and back structure, a plurality of the sealing discs 505 are embedded in the inner wall of the sealing discs 504, reduce the slip frictional force between sealed dish 504 and the soil compacting plate 509, be located the inside thread groove 506 of having seted up of sealed dish 504 of rear side, be located the sealed dish 504 rear end of rear side and seted up the spanner groove, the jackscrew groove 507 has been seted up to spanner groove top surface, the threaded connection has jackscrew 508 in the jackscrew groove 507, be equipped with soil compacting plate 509 between two sealed dishes 504, soil compacting plate 509 outside is annular equidistant structure and has set firmly a plurality of scraper blades 510, soil compacting plate 509 intermediate position has seted up the movable groove, the inside annular equidistant structure that is of movable groove inlays and is equipped with a plurality of smooth pearl 511, reduce the frictional force between soil compacting plate 509 and the connecting rod 502.

Specifically, the other end of the rocker 304 is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the soil compacting plate 509, so that the soil compacting plate 509 drives the rotating plate 303 to rotate through the rocker 304.

Further, the sealing disk 504 on the rear side is threadably engaged with the threads 503 to facilitate removal of the soil compacting disk 509.

Still further, the balls 505 frictionally contact the soil compacting disk 509 to facilitate reducing the frictional force generated between the sealing disk 504 and the soil compacting disk 509.

In addition, soil compacting plate 509 is rotatably connected with connecting rod 502, so that soil compacting plate 509 drives rotating plate 303 to rotate through rocker 304.

The working principle is as follows: use this device to reap the rice, when the straw turns over and presses, at first harvester 1 reaps the rice, the rice straw is discharged through arranging material pipe 2, harvester 1 right-hand member plough 4 turns over the pressure to the soil simultaneously, meanwhile, soil compacting dish 509 takes place rolling friction with the soil among the roller components 5, and rotate, simultaneously, the soil compacting dish 509 that rotates drives carousel 303 through rocker 304 and rotates, because of carousel 303 with divide material oar 302 fixed connection, and then drive and divide material oar 302 to arrange the even stirring of rice straw that material pipe 2 was discharged, rethread row of material groove 305 discharge divides material component 3, the rice straw that spills on ground is turned over and is pressed by plough 4 again, bury in the soil, if the later stage needs to dismantle the maintenance to soil compacting dish 509, take out the jackscrew 508 that is located the sealed dish 504 outside of rear side, then tear open through the spanner sealed dish 504 that is located the rear side can.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a small-size rice combine is reaped, straw turns over press, includes harvester (1), its characterized in that: the harvester (1) front side has set firmly row material pipe (2), it has set firmly branch material subassembly (3) to arrange the material pipe (2) other end, divide material subassembly (3) including workbin (301), workbin (301) internal rotation is connected with branch material oar (302), branch material oar (302) pivot rear end passes workbin (301) inside and extends to workbin (301) back wall and set firmly carousel (303), carousel (303) back wall rotates and is connected with rocker (304), workbin (301) bottom surface right side has seted up row silo (305), harvester (1) right-hand member is connected with plough (4), plough (4) rear side is inserted and is equipped with roller subassembly (5), roller subassembly (5) include dead lever (501), dead lever (501) lower extreme has set firmly connecting rod (502), connecting rod (502) rear end is equipped with screw thread (503), symmetrical structure is equipped with two sealed dish (504) around connecting rod (502) outside is, the utility model discloses a soil compacting plate, including sealed dish (504), sealed dish (504) inner wall is inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of balls (505), is located the rear side thread groove (506) have been seted up to sealed dish (504) inside, is located the rear side wrench groove has been seted up to sealed dish (504) rear end, wrench groove (507) has been seted up to wrench groove top surface, the threaded connection has jackscrew (508) in jackscrew groove (507), two be equipped with between sealed dish (504) and press native dish (509), it has set firmly a plurality of scraper blades (510) to press native dish (509) outside to be annular equidistant structure, the activity groove has been seted up to press native dish (509) intermediate position, activity inslot portion is annular equidistant structure and inlays and is equipped with a plurality of smooth pearl (511).

2. The small rice combined harvesting and straw turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the other end of the rocker (304) is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the soil compacting disc (509).

3. The small rice combined harvesting and straw turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: on the rear side, the sealing disk (504) is screwed to the thread (503).

4. The small rice combined harvesting and straw turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the balls (505) are in frictional contact with the soil compacting plate (509).

5. The small rice combined harvesting and straw turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil compacting disc (509) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (502).