CN214628014U - Hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device - Google Patents
Hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214628014U CN214628014U CN202121947833.0U CN202121947833U CN214628014U CN 214628014 U CN214628014 U CN 214628014U CN 202121947833 U CN202121947833 U CN 202121947833U CN 214628014 U CN214628014 U CN 214628014U
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- sowing
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- seed
- wheels
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hill-drop, drilling and drip irrigation zone laying device relates to seeder technical field, and the main objective provides an equipment, carries out the work of laying of hill-drop, drilling and drip irrigation zone simultaneously, improves work efficiency. The utility model discloses a main technical scheme does: hole seeding, drill seeding and drip irrigation zone laying device, the device includes: the device comprises a frame, a sowing part and a releasing part; the seeding part comprises a plurality of hill-drop sowing wheels and a plurality of drill sowing mechanisms, each drill sowing mechanism comprises a seed box, a seeder, a seed sowing pipe and a furrow opener, the seed box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack, the seeder is connected to the lower end of the seed box, the furrow opener is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack, one end of the seed sowing pipe is connected to the seeder, the other end of the seed sowing pipe is connected to the furrow opener, and the plurality of hill-drop sowing wheels and the plurality of furrow openers are alternately arranged in the width direction of the rack; the release part comprises a plurality of winding wheels, each winding wheel is rotatably connected to the machine frame and used for winding the drip irrigation tape, and each winding wheel is correspondingly arranged right above one of the openers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seeder technical field especially relates to a bunch planting, drilling and drip irrigation zone laying device.
Background
At present, although a hill planter or a drill planter is available, a seeder combining film-covered hill planting and film-side drill planting is not available, so that only hill planting can not be performed, or only drill planting can not be performed, and limited land is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a hill-drop drill, drilling and drip irrigation zone laying device, the main objective provides an equipment, carries out hill-drop drill, drilling and drip irrigation zone laying work simultaneously, improves work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hill-drop drill, drilling and drip irrigation zone laying device, the device includes: the device comprises a frame, a sowing part and a releasing part;
the seeding part comprises a plurality of hill-drop sowing wheels and a plurality of hill-drop sowing mechanisms, each hill-drop sowing mechanism comprises a seed box, a seeder, a seed application pipe and a furrow opener, the seed box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack, the seeder is connected to the lower end of the seed box, the furrow opener is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack, one end of the seed application pipe is connected to the seeder, the other end of the seed application pipe is connected to the furrow opener, and the hill-drop sowing wheels and the furrow openers are alternately arranged in the width direction of the rack;
the releasing part comprises a plurality of winding wheels, each winding wheel is rotatably connected to the machine frame and used for winding the drip irrigation tape, and each winding wheel is correspondingly arranged right above one of the furrow openers.
The purpose of the utility model and the technical problem thereof can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
Optionally, the disseminator include down the hopper with rotate install in down the outer sheave in the hopper, down the hopper connect respectively in the lower extreme of seed case with the one end of seed application pipe, seed sowing portion still includes land wheel, first sprocket and second sprocket, first sprocket with the coaxial rotation of land wheel connect in the lower distolateral side of frame, the second sprocket and a plurality of outer sheave is coaxial coupling in proper order, first sprocket with second sprocket transmission connects.
Optionally, still include a plurality of compression rollers, it is a plurality of the compression roller rotate respectively connect in the frame, each the compression roller sets up in one of them the furrow opener positive rear, it is a plurality of the bunch planting wheel is with a plurality of the compression roller alternate arrangement in the width direction of frame.
Optionally, still including propping the depression bar, the both ends of propping the depression bar respectively fixed connection in the opposite side of frame, it sets up in a plurality of to prop the depression bar level the rear of compression roller.
Optionally, the winding device further comprises a plurality of tensioning wheels, the tensioning wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the abutting rod, and each tensioning wheel corresponds to one of the winding wheels.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses at least, have following advantage:
before using this device, pack the seed in each case, also pack the seed in each hill-drop planter takes turns, twines the drip irrigation zone respectively on a plurality of winding wheels simultaneously in advance.
And then connecting the front end part of the rack to the rear end part of the agricultural locomotive, burying and fixing the free end of the drip irrigation tape at the initial position of the land, starting the agricultural locomotive, and driving the rack to move along the length direction of the ridge by the agricultural locomotive.
The agricultural locomotive drives the frame to move together, and the winding wheel moves along with the frame to drive the winding wheel to rotate to the direction of releasing the drip irrigation tapes, and the plurality of drip irrigation tapes are gradually separated from the winding wheel and laid along the length direction of the ridge.
Meanwhile, a plurality of furrow openers move together along with the random frame, a plurality of grooves are scribed on the surface of the land, and single seeds in the seed box fall down along the seeder, the seed applying pipe and the furrow openers in sequence and enter the grooves, so that the drilling effect is realized.
And because a plurality of the hill-drop drill wheels and a plurality of the furrow openers are alternately arranged in the width direction of the rack, the rows where the hill-drop seeds are located and the rows where the drill seeds are located are also alternately arranged.
And each winding wheel is correspondingly arranged right above one furrow opener, and after the drip irrigation tape released by each winding wheel is tensioned and laid on the ground, the extension direction of the drip irrigation tape is superposed with the extension direction of the row of the seeds planted in the drill.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a frame 1, a hill-drop sowing wheel 2, a seed box 3, a seed sowing pipe 4, a furrow opener 5, a seeder 6, a winding wheel 7, a drip irrigation tape 8, a first supporting rod 9, a connecting block 10, a limiting hole 11, a discharging hopper 601, an outer grooved wheel 602, a land wheel 12, a first chain wheel 13, a second chain wheel 14, a press roller 15, a second supporting rod 16, a pressing rod 17, a tension wheel 18 and a driven shaft 19.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, in order to explain the detailed embodiments, structures, features and effects of the present invention. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device, which includes: the device comprises a rack 1, a sowing part and a releasing part;
the seeding part comprises a plurality of hill-drop sowing wheels 2 and a plurality of hill-drop sowing mechanisms, each hill-drop sowing mechanism comprises a seed box 3, a seeder 6, a seed sowing pipe 4 and a furrow opener 5, the seed box 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack 1, the seeder 6 is connected to the lower end of the seed box 3, the furrow opener 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack 1, one end of the seed sowing pipe 4 is connected to the seeder 6, the other end of the seed sowing pipe is connected to the furrow opener 5, and the hill-drop sowing wheels 2 and the furrow openers 5 are alternately arranged in the width direction of the rack 1;
the releasing part comprises a plurality of winding wheels 7, each winding wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the machine frame 1 and used for winding drip irrigation tapes 8, and each winding wheel 7 is correspondingly arranged right above one furrow opener 5.
The working process of the hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device is as follows:
before using this device, pack the seed in each seed case 3, also pack the seed in each dibble seeding wheel 2, twine drip irrigation zone 8 respectively on a plurality of winding wheel 7 simultaneously in advance.
And then connecting the front end part of the frame 1 to the rear end part of the agricultural locomotive, burying and fixing the free end of the drip irrigation tape 8 at the initial position of the land, starting the agricultural locomotive, and driving the frame 1 to move along the length direction of the ridge by the agricultural locomotive.
The agricultural locomotive drives the frame 1 to move together, and the winding wheel 7 moves together with the frame 1, thereby driving the winding wheel 7 to rotate in the direction of releasing the drip irrigation tapes 8, and the drip irrigation tapes 8 gradually separate from the winding wheel 7 and are laid along the length direction of the ridge.
Meanwhile, a plurality of furrow openers 5 move along with the frame 1 to scribe a plurality of grooves on the surface of the land, and the single seeds in the seed box 3 fall down along the seeder 6, the seeding pipe 4 and the furrow openers 5 in sequence and enter the grooves to realize the drilling effect.
Moreover, since the plurality of dibbling wheels 2 and the plurality of furrow openers 5 are alternately arranged in the width direction of the frame 1, the rows in which the dibbled seeds are located and the rows in which the drill seeds are located are also alternately arranged.
And each winding wheel 7 is correspondingly arranged right above one furrow opener 5, and after the drip irrigation tape 8 released by each winding wheel 7 is tensioned and laid on the ground, the extension direction of the drip irrigation tape 8 is superposed with the extension direction of the row of the seeds.
In the technical scheme of the utility model, the drill seeding, the hole seeding and the work of laying the drip irrigation tape 8 are carried out simultaneously by using the device, the row of the drill seeding is parallel to the row of the hole seeding, and the adjacent rows are not overlapped; and the drip irrigation tape 8 is laid on the ground surface where the seeds of the drill seeding run, and the relative position of the drip irrigation tape 8 can be regulated.
Specifically, opposite sides of the lower end of the frame 1 are respectively and rotatably connected to the land wheels 12, so that the agricultural locomotive can pull the frame 1 to move forwards; the wheel shafts of the two land wheels 12 are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the lower end of the frame 1 through bearing sleeves.
Specifically, the seeding pipe 4 is a plastic hose, so that the seeding pipe 4 is deformed adaptively according to the relative position of the seeder 6 and the furrow opener 5.
Specifically, still include first bracing piece 9, first bracing piece 9 sets up in the up end of frame 1 along the width direction of frame 1 is fixed, and a plurality of winding wheels 7 rotate in proper order and connect in first bracing piece 9.
Specifically, the seed box 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the frame 1 through bolts.
Specifically, still include connecting block 10, connecting block 10 fixed welding is in the front end of frame 1, and connecting block 10 is equipped with spacing hole 11, is convenient for wear to establish the spacer pin to be connected to the rear end portion of agricultural locomotive with frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment, the seeder 6 includes a lower hopper 601 and an outer sheave 602 rotatably installed in the lower hopper 601, the lower hopper 601 is respectively connected to the lower end of the seed box 3 and one end of the seeding pipe 4, the seeding portion further includes a ground wheel 12, a first sprocket 13 and a second sprocket 14, the first sprocket 13 and the ground wheel 12 are coaxially and rotatably connected to the lower end side of the frame 1, the second sprocket 14 and the plurality of outer sheaves 602 are sequentially and coaxially connected, and the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 are in transmission connection.
In this embodiment, specifically, the upper end of the lower hopper 601 is communicated with the lower end of the seed box 3, the lower end of the lower hopper 601 is communicated with one end of the seed applying pipe 4, the plurality of lower hoppers 601 are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the rack 1, the second sprocket 14 and the plurality of outer sheaves 602 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the driven shaft 19, and the driven shaft 19 is mounted on the rack 1 through a bearing sleeve.
Specifically, the first sprocket 13 is flat-keyed to the axle of the ground wheel 12 so that the first sprocket 13 and the ground wheel 12 rotate synchronously.
The seeder 6 is an external fluted-wheel seeder, when the agricultural locomotive pulls the frame 1 to move forward, the land wheel 12 rotates to drive the first chain wheel 13 to rotate, so as to drive the second chain wheel 14 to rotate, so as to drive the plurality of external grooved wheels 602 to rotate, and the external grooved wheels 602 stir seeds falling into the discharging hopper 601 to pass through the seeding pipe 4 one by one, and finally to be applied into soil through the furrow opener 5.
Specifically, the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 14 are connected by a chain drive.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in a specific embodiment, the seed drill further includes a plurality of press rollers 15, the plurality of press rollers 15 are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 1, each of the press rollers 15 is disposed right behind one of the furrow openers 5, and the plurality of dibbling wheels 2 and the plurality of press rollers 15 are alternately arranged in a width direction of the frame 1.
In the embodiment, specifically, the agricultural locomotive pulls the frame 1 to advance, seeds are applied into the groove marked by the furrow opener 5, and the pressing roller 15 smoothes the groove along the moving track of the furrow opener 5 to keep the land smooth.
Specifically, each dibbling wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 through a second support bar 16. Along the direction of advance of frame 1 (being the length direction of frame 1), a plurality of press rolls 15 are preceding, and a plurality of bunch planting wheels 2 are back, avoid each bunch planting wheel 2 too much to occupy the space between two adjacent press rolls 15 like this to prolong the axial length of press roll 15 as far as possible, so that make the soil breadth sum that a plurality of press rolls 15 calmed slightly less than the width of frame 1. Through the embodiment, the flatness of the land after sowing is ensured in the process of simultaneously carrying out drill sowing and hole sowing.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in a specific embodiment, the pressing device further includes a pressing rod 17, two ends of the pressing rod 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite sides of the frame 1, and the pressing rod 17 is horizontally disposed behind the plurality of pressing rollers 15.
In the present embodiment, specifically, two ends of the pressing rod 17 are respectively fixedly welded to the left and right opposite sides of the frame 1, and the position of the pressing rod 17 is lower than the position of the radial edge of the pressing roller 15. After the drip irrigation tape 8 is separated from the winding wheel 7, the drip irrigation tape 8 is manually swept over the pressing rod 17 through the lower part of the pressing rod 17, so that the drip irrigation tape 8 far away from the rack 1 is tensioned, the tensioned drip irrigation tape 8 is closer to the ground, and the drip irrigation tape 8 is convenient to lay.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the winding device further includes a plurality of tension pulleys 18, the plurality of tension pulleys 18 are respectively rotatably connected to the pressing rod 17, and each tension pulley 18 corresponds to one of the winding pulleys 7.
In the present embodiment, specifically, after the drip irrigation tape 8 is gradually separated from the winding wheel 7, the drip irrigation tape 8 is manually passed over the tension wheel 18 via the lower edge of the tension wheel 18 to drive the tension wheel 18 to rotate. In the above embodiment, the friction between the drip irrigation tape 8 and the pressing rod 17 is sliding friction; in the present embodiment, the friction between the drip irrigation tape 8 and the tension pulley 18 is rolling friction, and the friction force applied to the drip irrigation tape 8 is relatively reduced, thereby reducing the breakage rate of the drip irrigation tape 8.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A hill-drop, drill-drop and drip irrigation tape laying device, comprising:
a frame;
the seeding part comprises a plurality of hill-drop sowing wheels and a plurality of drill sowing mechanisms, each drill sowing mechanism comprises a seed box, a seeder, a seeding pipe and a furrow opener, the seed box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack, the seeder is connected to the lower end of the seed box, the furrow opener is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rack, one end of the seeding pipe is connected to the seeder, the other end of the seeding pipe is connected to the furrow opener, and the hill-drop sowing wheels and the furrow openers are alternately arranged in the width direction of the rack;
the releasing part comprises a plurality of winding wheels, each winding wheel is rotatably connected to the rack and used for winding the drip irrigation tape, and each winding wheel is correspondingly arranged right above one of the furrow openers.
2. The hole, drill and drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to claim 1,
the seeder includes down the hopper with rotate install in outer sheave in the hopper down, down the hopper connect respectively in the lower extreme of seed case with the one end of seed application pipe, seed sowing portion still includes land wheel, first sprocket and second sprocket, first sprocket with the coaxial rotation of land wheel connect in the lower distolateral side of frame, the second sprocket and a plurality of outer sheave is coaxial coupling in proper order, first sprocket with second sprocket transmission connects.
3. The hole, drill and drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to claim 1,
still include a plurality of compression rollers, it is a plurality of the compression roller rotate respectively connect in the frame, each the compression roller sets up in one of them the furrow opener positive rear, it is a plurality of the dibble seeding wheel is with a plurality of the compression roller alternate arrangement in the width direction of frame.
4. The hole, drill and drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to claim 3,
still including propping the depression bar, the both ends of propping the depression bar respectively fixed connection in the opposite side of frame, it sets up in a plurality of to prop the depression bar level the rear of compression roller.
5. The hole, drill and drip irrigation tape laying apparatus according to claim 4,
the winding device further comprises a plurality of tensioning wheels, the tensioning wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the abutting rod, and each tensioning wheel corresponds to one of the winding wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121947833.0U CN214628014U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202121947833.0U CN214628014U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214628014U true CN214628014U (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Family
ID=78496850
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202121947833.0U Active CN214628014U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Hole sowing, drill sowing and drip irrigation tape laying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214628014U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-19 CN CN202121947833.0U patent/CN214628014U/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231109 Address after: 836299 Building 7-25, Guangming Road, Qinghe Town, Qinghe County, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Hongtao Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 836500 Altay Agricultural Machinery Extension Station, Jiefang South Road, Altay City, Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: Han Dong |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |