CN214608862U - Buffer device and pressure vessel - Google Patents
Buffer device and pressure vessel Download PDFInfo
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- CN214608862U CN214608862U CN202120327408.5U CN202120327408U CN214608862U CN 214608862 U CN214608862 U CN 214608862U CN 202120327408 U CN202120327408 U CN 202120327408U CN 214608862 U CN214608862 U CN 214608862U
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of pressure vessels, in particular to a buffer device and a pressure vessel. It includes the base, set up spout on the base, locate the spout in the slide bar, locate on the base and with slide bar connection's support, fixed locating limiting plate, the cover on the slide bar establish with the slide bar on first spring and the cover second spring on the slide bar, first spring one end and spout inside wall butt, the other end and support butt, second spring one end and support butt, the other end and limiting plate butt, the support sets up to two sets ofly, and is a set of the support is connected with slide bar axial one end, another group the support is connected with the slide bar axial other end, and each group the support all corresponds and is equipped with limiting plate, first spring and second spring. This application has the effect that makes pressure vessel be difficult to damaged, reduce the loss of raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pressure vessels, in particular to a buffering device and a pressure vessel.
Background
The pressure container is a closed device which contains gas or liquid and bears certain pressure. It is mainly used in chemical industry and petrochemical industry for heat transfer, mass transfer, reaction and other technological processes, and for storing and transporting pressurized gas or liquefied gas.
In view of the above technical problems, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the existing pressure container is easy to collide and impact in the transportation process, so that the pressure container is easy to damage, the pressure inside the pressure container is released, and the loss of raw materials is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make pressure vessel be difficult to damaged, reduce the loss of raw materials, this application provides a buffer and pressure vessel.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a cushioning device comprising:
a base;
the sliding chute is arranged on the base;
the sliding rod is connected with two opposite side walls in the sliding groove;
the bracket is arranged on the base and is connected with the sliding rod;
the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, and a distance is reserved between the limiting plate and the support;
the first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the first spring is abutted against the inner side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the first spring is abutted against the bracket; and
the second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is abutted with the bracket, and the other end of the second spring is abutted with the limiting plate;
the device comprises a sliding rod, a support, a sliding rod, a support and a connecting rod, wherein the support is arranged into two groups, one group of the support is connected with one axial end of the sliding rod, and the other group of the support is connected with the other axial end of the sliding rod;
every a set of the support all corresponds and is equipped with limiting plate, first spring and second spring are used for buffering the impact force that the support received.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the support receives the striking or the collision that come from the outside, can change the motion state before, and first spring and second spring cushion the power that changes the support motion, make the change volume of support motion state less to this realizes the protection and places the container between two supports, makes the container difficult damaged, and then has reduced the loss of raw materials.
Optionally, each bracket includes a connecting plate, a first arc-shaped support plate disposed on the connecting plate, and a second arc-shaped support plate disposed on the connecting plate;
the connecting plate is connected with the sliding rod;
the arc openings of the first arc-shaped support plate and the second arc-shaped support plate face one side of a perpendicular bisector of the axis of the sliding rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first arc extension board and second arc extension board, with place the container butt on the base, not only can the fixed container, reduce the container and rock, can reduce the container moreover by direct striking and collision, make the container difficult damaged.
Optionally, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting plate, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod;
one end of the first spring is abutted against the inner side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the first spring is abutted against the sliding sleeve;
one end of the second spring is abutted to the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the second spring is abutted to the limiting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding sleeve is arranged, so that the connecting plate can slide on the sliding rod under the action of external force, the first spring and the second spring can buffer the external force, the pressure container placed on the base is protected, and the pressure container is not easy to damage.
Optionally, at least two reinforcing plates are arranged between the first arc-shaped support plate and the second arc-shaped plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing plate is arranged, so that the strength between the first arc-shaped supporting plate and the second arc-shaped supporting plate is increased, and the container is effectively fixed; but also can further reduce the direct impact or collision of the external force on the container.
Optionally, every two reinforcing plates are arranged between the first arc-shaped supporting plate and the second arc-shaped supporting plate in a cross-shaped manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjacent cross reinforcing plate is the crisscross setting, can further improve the intensity of first arc extension board and second arc extension board, increase of service life.
Optionally, at least two of the reinforcing plates are arranged in parallel between the first arc-shaped supporting plate and the second arc-shaped supporting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjacent reinforcing plate is parallel to each other, has not only guaranteed the intensity of first arc extension board and second arc extension board, can form the ladder moreover, and the staff's of being convenient for inspection or supplementary loading and unloading container.
Optionally, at least two arc-shaped supporting plates are arranged on the base, at least two arc-shaped supporting plates are located between the two limiting plates, and at least two arc-shaped supporting plates are parallel to the limiting plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the arc backup pad and be used for supporting the container, improve the stability of container.
Optionally, guide rods are arranged on two sides of each arc-shaped support plate along the axial direction of the slide rod, and the other ends of the guide rods penetrate through the base;
the guide rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring is abutted to the bottom wall of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the other end of the third spring is abutted to the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the backup pad receives container and outside power, can transmit this power for the third spring, and the third spring cushions this power, further protects the pressure vessel of placing on the base, makes the container be difficult for bumping and damaged, and then reduces the loss of raw materials.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a pressure vessel comprising a cushioning device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt above-mentioned buffer, can make pressure vessel be difficult to the damage, and then reduce the loss of raw materials.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the container is provided with the base, the base is provided with two groups of supports, the first spring and the second spring, the two groups of supports are connected with the first spring and the second spring, and a space is reserved between the two groups of supports for placing the container, so that the container can be prevented from being directly impacted and collided by the outside; the first spring and the second spring buffer the force for changing the motion of the bracket and the container, so that the change amount of the motion state of the bracket is smaller; to sum up, support, first spring and second spring protect the container of placing on the base, make the difficult damage of container, and then reduced the loss of raw materials.
2. Be provided with the arc backup pad in this application, the backup pad is provided with the guide bar along slide bar axial both sides, the guide bar is worn to establish on the base, and wears to be equipped with the third spring on the guide bar, third spring one end and arc backup pad diapire butt, the other end and base butt, during the use, the backup pad receives container and outside power, can transmit this power for the third spring, the third spring cushions this power, the protection is placed the pressure vessel on the base, further makes the difficult damage of container.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a through hole of a buffer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a use state of a damping device and a pressure vessel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a chute; 3. a slide bar; 4. a support; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a first arc-shaped support plate; 43. a second arc-shaped support plate; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a first spring; 7. a second spring; 8. a sliding sleeve; 9. a reinforcing plate; 10. an arc-shaped support plate; 11. a guide bar; 12. a third spring; 13. a pressure vessel; 131. sealing the end; 132. a barrel; 14. taking over a pipe; 15. a manhole; 16. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses buffer, refer to fig. 1, buffer comprises base 1, spout 2, slide bar 3, support 4, limiting plate 5, first spring 6 and several parts of second spring 7. The side surface of the base 1 close to the ground is a bottom surface, the side surface far away from the ground is a top surface, and the rest side surfaces are side surfaces.
Specifically, the sliding groove 2 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1, the sliding rod 3 is welded on two opposite side walls in the sliding groove 2, the bracket 4 is placed on the base 1 and connected with the sliding rod 3, the limiting plate 5 is welded on the sliding rod 3 close to the bracket 4, a space is arranged between the limiting plate 5 and the bracket 4, the sliding rod 3 is sleeved with a first spring 6, one end of the first spring 6 is abutted against the inner side wall of the sliding groove 2, the other end is abutted against the bracket 4, the sliding rod 3 is sleeved with a second spring 7, one end of the second spring 7 is abutted against the bracket 4, the other end is abutted against the limiting plate 5, wherein, the supports 4 are divided into two groups, one group of supports 4 is connected with one axial end of the slide bar 3, the other group of supports 4 is connected with the other axial end of the slide bar 3, correspondingly, the number of the first spring 6, the number of the second spring 7 and the number of the limiting plates 5 are also two, and each group of the brackets 4 corresponds to one limiting plate 5, one first spring 6 and one second spring 7.
When the device is used, the pressure container 13 or the support 4 is impacted or collided from the outside, the motion state before the change can be changed, the first spring 6 and the second spring 7 buffer the force for changing the motion of the support 4, the change amount of the motion state of the support 4 is small, the container placed between the two supports 4 is protected, the container is not easy to damage, and the loss of raw materials is reduced.
The present application is further described in conjunction with usage scenarios.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, each set of brackets 4 includes a connecting plate 41, a first curved plate 42 welded to the connecting plate 41, and a second curved plate 43 welded to the connecting plate 41.
It is specific, set up two guide ways that parallel with spout 2 on the bottom plate, two guide ways are located 2 both sides of spout, the welding has the guide block on the connecting plate 41 diapire, the guide block card dress is in the guide way, connecting plate 41 is located the middle welding of two guide blocks and has sliding sleeve 8, 8 covers of sliding sleeve are established on slide bar 3, the connecting rod passes through sliding sleeve 8 and is connected with slide bar 3, so, then 6 one end of first spring and 2 inside wall butt of spout, the other end and 8 butt of sliding sleeve, 7 one end of second spring and 8 butt of sliding sleeve, the other end and 5 butts of limiting plate, when the striking or collision of foreign object, connecting plate 41 slides on slide bar 3, and then make first spring 6 and second spring 7 cushion the external force that collision or collision produced, the pressure vessel 13 of protection placing on base 1.
The arc opening of first arc extension board 42 and second arc extension board 43 is towards perpendicular bisector one side of slide bar 3 axis, pressure vessel 13 is placed on base 1, pressure vessel 13's one end and a set of support 4's first arc extension board 42 and second arc extension board 43 butt, the other end and the other end support 4's first arc extension board 42 and second arc extension board 43 butt, so design, not only can the fixed container, it rocks to reduce the container, and can reduce the container by direct striking of foreign object and collision, make the difficult damage of container.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to further reduce the direct impact or collision of foreign objects on the container, at least two reinforcing plates 9 are welded between the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the second arc-shaped plate, and the reinforcing plates 9 are arranged, so that the strength between the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the second arc-shaped supporting plate 43 can be increased, and the container can be effectively fixed. The connection form of the adjacent reinforcing plates 9 has the following forms:
firstly, referring to fig. 2, the number of the reinforcing plates 9 is two, and the two reinforcing plates 9 are welded between the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the second arc-shaped supporting plate 43 in a crisscross manner, so that the strength of the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the second arc-shaped supporting plate 43 can be further improved, and the service life of the reinforcing plates is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 3, in the second type, four reinforcing plates 9 are provided, and the four reinforcing plates 9 are welded between the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the second arc-shaped supporting plate 43 in parallel, so that the strength of the first arc-shaped supporting plate 42 and the strength of the second arc-shaped supporting plate 43 are ensured, and a ladder is formed, thereby facilitating the inspection of workers or assisting the loading and unloading of containers.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for supporting the container, improve the stability of container, be provided with two arc backup pads 10 on the base 1 at least, in this embodiment, arc backup pad 10 establishes to two, and two arc backup pads 10 are located between two limiting plates 5, and two arc backup pads 10 are parallel with limiting plate 5.
Specifically, each arc backup pad 10 has guide bar 11 along 3 axial both sides welding of slide bar, and through-hole 16 has been seted up with the position that guide bar 11 corresponds on the base 1, and the through-hole 16 is worn to establish by the guide bar 11 other end, and the cover is equipped with third spring 12 on the guide bar 11, and third spring 12 one end and the 10 diapire butt of arc backup pad, the other end and the butt of base 1.
During the use, the backup pad receives container and outside power, can transmit this power to third spring 12, and third spring 12 cushions this power, and further protection is placed pressure vessel 13 on base 1, makes the container be difficult for bumping and the damage, and then reduces the loss of raw materials.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a pressure container which comprises the buffer device.
For easy understanding, the structure of the pressure vessel 13 is briefly described here, and referring to fig. 3, the pressure vessel 13 includes two end sockets 131 and a cylinder 132, one end socket 131 is welded to one end of the cylinder 132, the other end socket 131 is welded to the other end of the cylinder 132, and a manhole 15 and two connecting pipes 14 are opened on one end of the cylinder 132 away from the base 1.
When the pressure container 13 is placed in the buffer device, the cylinder 132 abuts against the arc-shaped support plate 10 of the buffer device, one end socket 131 abuts against the first arc-shaped support plate 42 and the second arc-shaped support plate 43 of one group of brackets 4, and the other end socket 131 abuts against the first arc-shaped support plate 42 and the second arc-shaped support plate 43 of the other group of brackets 4, so that when an external force collides or impacts the pressure container 13, the first arc-shaped support plate 42 and the second arc-shaped support plate 43 can protect the pressure container 13, the external force cannot directly act on the pressure container 13, the deformation of the pressure container 13 is reduced, or the pressure container 13 is not easy to damage, and further the loss of raw materials is reduced; in addition, the two sets of the first spring 6, the second spring 7 and the third spring 12 on the base 1 buffer the force received by the pressure vessel 13 or the bracket 4, so that the pressure vessel 13 is further not easy to damage, and the loss of raw materials is reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A cushioning device, comprising:
a base (1);
the sliding chute (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the sliding rod (3) is connected with two opposite side walls in the sliding groove (2);
the bracket (4) is arranged on the base (1) and is connected with the sliding rod (3);
the limiting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (3) and is spaced from the support (4);
the first spring (6) is sleeved on the sliding rod (3), one end of the first spring is abutted against the inner side wall of the sliding groove (2), and the other end of the first spring is abutted against the bracket (4); and
the second spring (7) is sleeved on the sliding rod (3), one end of the second spring is abutted with the bracket (4), and the other end of the second spring is abutted with the limiting plate (5);
the device comprises a sliding rod (3), wherein the brackets (4) are arranged into two groups, one group of the brackets (4) is connected with one axial end of the sliding rod (3), and the other group of the brackets (4) is connected with the other axial end of the sliding rod (3);
every a set of support (4) all correspond and are equipped with limiting plate (5), first spring (6) and second spring (7) are used for buffering the impact force that support (4) received.
2. A cushioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: each bracket (4) comprises a connecting plate (41), a first arc-shaped support plate (42) arranged on the connecting plate (41) and a second arc-shaped support plate (43) arranged on the connecting plate (41);
the connecting plate (41) is connected with the sliding rod (3);
the arc openings of the first arc support plate (42) and the second arc support plate (43) face one side of a perpendicular bisector of the axis of the sliding rod (3).
3. A damper device according to claim 2, wherein: a sliding sleeve (8) is arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting plate (41), and the sliding sleeve (8) is sleeved on the sliding rod (3);
one end of the first spring (6) is abutted against the inner side wall of the sliding groove (2), and the other end of the first spring is abutted against the sliding sleeve (8);
one end of the second spring (7) is abutted against the sliding sleeve (8), and the other end of the second spring is abutted against the limiting plate (5).
4. A damper device according to claim 2, wherein: at least two reinforcing plates (9) are arranged between the first arc-shaped support plate (42) and the second arc-shaped plate.
5. A damper according to claim 4, wherein: every two reinforcing plates (9) are arranged between the first arc-shaped supporting plate (42) and the second arc-shaped supporting plate (43) in a crisscross mode.
6. A damper according to claim 4, wherein: at least two reinforcing plates (9) are arranged between the first arc-shaped support plate (42) and the second arc-shaped support plate (43) in parallel.
7. A cushioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is provided with at least two arc-shaped supporting plates (10), the arc-shaped supporting plates (10) are located between the limiting plates (5), and the arc-shaped supporting plates (10) are parallel to the limiting plates (5).
8. A damper device according to claim 7, wherein: each arc-shaped support plate (10) is provided with guide rods (11) along two axial sides of the sliding rod (3), and the other ends of the guide rods (11) penetrate through the base (1);
the guide rod (11) is sleeved with a third spring (12), one end of the third spring (12) is abutted to the bottom wall of the arc-shaped support plate (10), and the other end of the third spring is abutted to the base (1).
9. A pressure vessel comprising a cushioning device according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120327408.5U CN214608862U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Buffer device and pressure vessel |
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CN202120327408.5U CN214608862U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Buffer device and pressure vessel |
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CN214608862U true CN214608862U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151727A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-03-08 | 舜元建设(集团)有限公司 | Mounting device for pressure container |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120327408.5U patent/CN214608862U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114151727A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-03-08 | 舜元建设(集团)有限公司 | Mounting device for pressure container |
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