CN214601522U - Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket - Google Patents
Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214601522U CN214601522U CN202120898926.2U CN202120898926U CN214601522U CN 214601522 U CN214601522 U CN 214601522U CN 202120898926 U CN202120898926 U CN 202120898926U CN 214601522 U CN214601522 U CN 214601522U
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- main shaft
- frame
- oil cylinder
- support plate
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a necking device for processing a small steel cylinder end socket, which comprises a frame, a conveyer belt, a first oil cylinder, a slide seat, a cutter head, a rotating main shaft, a lifting support plate, an air cylinder, a press ring, a second oil cylinder, a guide plate, a push plate and a PLC control box, wherein the conveyer belt is arranged on the middle part of the frame, the first oil cylinder and the slide seat are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyer belt and are connected, the cutter head and the rotating main shaft are respectively arranged at one side of the slide seat, the rotating main shaft is arranged in the frame, the lifting support plate is arranged above the rotating main shaft and is connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the press ring is arranged above the lifting support plate and is arranged at the output end of the second oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder is connected with a U-shaped support frame through the oil cylinder support plate, the conveyer belt can feed materials through the operation of a motor without manual conveying, the cutter head is conveyed to reach a working position by the cooperation of the oil cylinder, the servo motor works and the lead screw drives the push plate to feed, and the automatic effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire extinguisher production facility technical field, concretely relates to throat equipment is used in processing of little steel bottle head.
Background
In the production process of the small steel cylinder, necking processing needs to be carried out on the end socket of the small steel cylinder, most of existing necking equipment is single-station processing, necking processing is carried out manually one by one, the automation degree is low, the work efficiency is low, the quality of necking is poor, and the production requirement cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a necking device for processing a small steel cylinder end socket, which comprises a frame, a conveyer belt, a first oil cylinder, a slide seat, a cutter head, a rotating main shaft, a lifting support plate, a cylinder, a clamping ring, a second oil cylinder, a stock guide plate, a push plate and a PLC control box, wherein the conveyer belt is arranged on the middle part of the frame, the first oil cylinder and the slide seat are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyer belt and connected, the cutter head and the rotating main shaft are respectively arranged beside one side of the slide seat, the rotating main shaft is arranged in the frame, the lifting support plate is arranged above the rotating main shaft and connected with the output end of the cylinder, the clamping ring is arranged above the lifting support plate and arranged at the output end of the second oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder is connected with a U-shaped support frame through an oil cylinder support plate, the U-shaped support frame is arranged beside one end of the conveyer belt, a servo motor is arranged at one end of the U-shaped support frame and connected with a lead screw, the cover is established the transmission piece and is slided and set up in U type support frame top on the lead screw, the transmission piece passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the push pedal, and the push pedal sets up in conveyer belt one end top, the lift backup pad left and right sides sets up the stock guide respectively on frame both sides wall, keeps away from the other PLC control box that sets up of lift backup pad one end at U type support frame.
Preferably, the first oil cylinder is arranged in the left and right directions by taking the conveying belt as a symmetric center, and is respectively connected with an oil tank through a driving motor matched with an oil pump, the oil tank is arranged in the bottom of the rack, and a fan is arranged beside the driving motor in the rack.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding seat is provided with limiting sliding rails on the left side and the right side of the rack, the cutter head is connected with one end of the sliding seat through a mounting seat, the cutter head is movably connected with the supporting shaft through a bearing, and the supporting shaft is arranged on the mounting seat.
Preferably, the rotating main shaft is installed on the left side and the right side of the rack through a bearing seat, the rotating main shaft is connected with the output end of the rotating motor through a belt, and the rotating motor is fixed at one end of the rack.
Preferably, the lifting support plates are respectively provided with a spindle hole, the diameter of the spindle hole is larger than that of the rotating spindle, the spindle hole and the rotating spindle are on the same central line, a working table plate is arranged between the lifting support plates and below the push plate, the working table plate is arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt, and the connecting part of the conveying belt and the working table plate is provided with an opening.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged beside one side of the working table plate, a proximity switch is arranged above the conveying belt on the baffle, a proximity switch is arranged in the material guide plate, proximity switches are arranged on the second oil cylinder and the air cylinder, an emergency stop switch is arranged beside one end, far away from the push plate, of the conveying belt, and the proximity switch and the emergency stop switch are electrically connected with the PLC control box.
Preferably, set up operation display screen panel in a side wall of PLC control box, the conveyer belt main shaft end passes through the reduction gear and is connected with the step motor output, and step motor is fixed in the frame and serves, PLC control box respectively with first hydro-cylinder, second hydro-cylinder, servo motor, rotating electrical machines, step motor, driving motor and fan electric connection.
The utility model has the advantages that: structural design is reasonable, high durability and convenient operation, make the conveyer belt operation pay-off through motor work, need not artifical the transport, improve work efficiency, utilize hydro-cylinder work cooperation slide to carry the blade disc to reach operating position, improve its processingquality, through rotatory main shaft cooperation hydro-cylinder, the clamping ring reaches to compress tightly the head product and rotates, improve its rotational stability, the throat processing of being convenient for, drive the push pedal through servo motor work cooperation lead screw and carry out the pay-off, push away the material, reach automatic effect, and the increase of production output satisfies required production demand.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a first cylinder; 4. a slide base; 5. a cutter head; 6. rotating the main shaft; 7. lifting the supporting plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. pressing a ring; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a material guide plate; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a PLC control box; 14. a scram switch; 15. a limiting slide rail; 16. a mounting seat; 17. a support shaft; 18. A rotating electric machine; 19. a spindle hole; 20. a cylinder support plate; 21. a proximity switch; 22. a U-shaped support frame; 23. A connecting rod; 24. a transmission block; 25. a servo motor; 26. operating the display screen panel; 27. a baffle plate; 28. A fan; 29. a drive motor; 30. a work table; 31. a stepper motor.
Detailed Description
Any feature disclosed in this specification may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, welded, riveted, bonded, and the like, or detachably connected, screwed, keyed, pinned, and the like, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder shown in the figures 1-5 comprises a frame 1, a conveyer belt 2, a first oil cylinder 3, a sliding seat 4, a cutter head 5, a rotating main shaft 6, a lifting support plate 7, an air cylinder 8, a pressing ring 9, a second oil cylinder 10, a guide plate 11, a push plate 12 and a PLC control box 13, wherein the conveyer belt 2 is arranged on the middle part of the frame 1, the first oil cylinder 3 and the sliding seat 4 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveyer belt 2, the cutter head 5 and the rotating main shaft 6 are respectively arranged beside one side of the sliding seat 4, the rotating main shaft 6 is arranged in the frame 1, the lifting support plate 7 and the air cylinder 8 are arranged above the rotating main shaft 6, the pressing ring 9 is arranged above the lifting support plate 7, the pressing ring 9 is arranged at the output end of the second oil cylinder 10, the second oil cylinder 10 is connected with a U-shaped support frame 22 through an oil cylinder support plate 20, the U-shaped support frame 22 is arranged beside one end of the conveyer belt 2, set up servo motor 25 and be connected with the lead screw at U type support frame 22 one end, the cover is established the transmission piece 24 and is slided and set up in U type support frame 22 top on the lead screw, transmission piece 24 is connected with push pedal 12 through connecting rod 23, and push pedal 12 sets up in 2 one end tops of conveyer belt, the 7 left and right sides of lift backup pad set up stock guide 11 respectively on frame 1 both sides wall, keep away from the other PLC control box 13 that sets up of 7 one ends of lift backup pad at U type support frame 22. The first oil cylinder 3 is arranged in two left and right directions by taking the conveying belt 2 as a symmetric center, and is respectively connected with an oil tank through a driving motor 29 matched with an oil pump, the oil tank is arranged in the bottom of the rack 1, and a fan 28 is arranged beside the driving motor 29 in the rack 1. The utility model discloses a cutter head, including slide 4, blade disc 5, bearing and back shaft 17, slide 4 sets up spacing slide rail 15 on the frame 1 left and right sides, blade disc 5 passes through mount pad 16 to be connected with slide 4 one end, blade disc 5 passes through bearing and back shaft 17 swing joint, back shaft 17 sets up on mount pad 16. The rotating main shaft 6 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame 1 through bearing seats, the rotating main shaft 6 is connected with the output end of a rotating motor 18 through a belt, and the rotating motor 18 is fixed on one end of the frame 1. The lifting support plates 7 are respectively provided with a spindle hole 19, the diameter of the spindle hole 19 is larger than that of the rotating spindle 6, the spindle hole 19 and the rotating spindle 6 are on the same central line, a working table plate 30 is arranged between the lifting support plates 7 and below the push plate 12, the working table plate 30 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt 2, and the connecting part of the conveying belt 2 and the working table plate 30 is provided with an opening. The emergency stop device is characterized in that a baffle 27 is arranged beside one side of the working table plate 30, a proximity switch is arranged above the conveyor belt 2 on the baffle 27, a proximity switch is arranged in the material guide plate 11, proximity switches 21 are arranged on the second oil cylinder 10 and the air cylinder 8, an emergency stop switch 14 is arranged beside one end, far away from the push plate 12, of the conveyor belt 2, and the proximity switch 21 and the emergency stop switch 14 are electrically connected with the PLC control box 13. Set up operation display screen panel 26 in a side wall of PLC control box 13, 2 main shaft ends of conveyer belt pass through the reduction gear and are connected with step motor 31 output, and step motor 31 is fixed in frame 1 and serves, PLC control box 13 respectively with first hydro-cylinder 3, cylinder 8, second hydro-cylinder 10, servo motor 25, rotating electrical machines 18, step motor 31, driving motor 29 and fan 28 electric connection. The bottom of the pressing ring 9 is provided with an anti-slip rubber gasket, so that the friction force between the pressing ring 9 and a seal head product is improved, the stability of the pressing ring 9 during necking processing is ensured, and the pressing ring 9 is connected with the output end of the second oil cylinder 10 through a bearing and can rotate freely. A groove is formed in the top of the U-shaped support frame 22, and a screw rod is arranged in the groove and connected with the output end of the servo motor 25. The emergency stop switch 14 is arranged to facilitate timely stopping of the equipment in an emergency, so as to achieve the effect of timely treatment. The fan 28 is arranged to cool the hydraulic station so as to cool the hydraulic oil, thereby facilitating the long-time high-density work of the equipment and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: firstly, a head product is placed on a conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 is operated by the work of a stepping motor 31, the product is conveyed to a baffle 27, after a proximity switch at the baffle 27 senses the product, the stepping motor 31 stops working, a servo motor 25 starts working and drives a push plate 12 to move left and right by matching a transmission block 24 with a connecting rod 23 so as to push the product onto a lifting support plate 7, then the lifting support plate 7 descends by the work of an air cylinder 8, at the moment, a rotating main shaft 6 extends out of a main shaft hole 19, the product is automatically and slowly sleeved at the top of the rotating main shaft 6, a pressing ring 9 is driven by the work of a second oil cylinder 10 to move downwards, at the same time, the proximity switch 21 senses the descending of the second oil cylinder 10 to a required position, the second oil cylinder 10 stops working, at the moment, the pressing ring 9 tightly presses the product onto the rotating main shaft 6, and drives the rotating main shaft 6 to operate at a high speed by matching a belt through a rotating motor 18, the product and the pressing ring 9 run at high speed, the driving motor 29 is matched with the first oil cylinder 3 to work, the sliding seat 4 is pushed to move on the limiting sliding rail 15, thereby leading the cutter head 5 to slowly contact with the product and then rotate at high speed until the necking is finished, then leading the cutter head 5 and the lifting support plate 7 to return, leading the product to be separated from the rotating main shaft 6, leading the push plate 12 to push the product waiting on the conveyer belt 2 to the lifting support plate 7 through the work of the servo motor 25, meanwhile, the processed product is pushed to the material guide plate 11 and falls to a required position, the pressing ring 9 and the cutter head 5 work again, meanwhile, the push plate 12 leaves the lifting support plate 7 and returns to the lifting support plate 7 on the other side, in the process, the products waiting for the conveyer belt 2 are pushed to the lifting support plate 7 on the other side, so that double-station uninterrupted full-automatic necking processing is formed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The invention extends to any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed in this specification, and to any novel method or process steps or any novel combination of features disclosed.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a throat equipment is used in processing of little steel bottle head, includes frame (1), conveyer belt (2), first hydro-cylinder (3), slide (4), blade disc (5), rotating main shaft (6), lift backup pad (7), cylinder (8), clamping ring (9), second hydro-cylinder (10), stock guide (11), push pedal (12) and PLC control box (13), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding machine is characterized in that a conveying belt (2) is arranged on the middle of a rack (1), first oil cylinders (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt (2) respectively and are connected with a sliding seat (4), a cutter head (5) is arranged on one side of the sliding seat (4) respectively and is connected with a rotating main shaft (6), the rotating main shaft (6) is arranged in the rack (1), a lifting support plate (7) is arranged above the rotating main shaft (6) and is connected with the output end of an air cylinder (8), a pressing ring (9) is arranged above the lifting support plate (7), the pressing ring (9) is arranged at the output end of a second oil cylinder (10), the second oil cylinder (10) is connected with a U-shaped support frame (22) through an oil cylinder support plate (20), the U-shaped support frame (22) is arranged beside one end of the conveying belt (2), a servo motor (25) is arranged on one end of the U-shaped support frame (22) and is connected with a lead screw, and a transmission block (24) is arranged in the top of the U-shaped support frame (22) in a sliding mode, the transmission block (24) is connected with the push plate (12) through the connecting rod (23), the push plate (12) is arranged above one end of the conveying belt (2), the left side and the right side of the lifting support plate (7) are respectively provided with the material guide plates (11) on the two side walls of the rack (1), and the U-shaped support frame (22) is far away from one end of the lifting support plate (7) and is provided with the PLC control box (13).
2. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first hydro-cylinder (3) use conveyer belt (2) to set up to two about the symmetry center, and are connected with the oil tank through driving motor (29) cooperation oil pump respectively, and the oil tank sets up in frame (1) bottom, sets up fan (28) in frame (1) by driving motor (29).
3. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder is characterized in that: slide (4) bottom sets up spacing slide rail (15) on frame (1) left and right sides, and blade disc (5) are connected with slide (4) one end through mount pad (16), blade disc (5) pass through bearing and back shaft (17) swing joint, back shaft (17) set up on mount pad (16).
4. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder is characterized in that: the rotary main shaft (6) is installed on the left side and the right side of the rack (1) through bearing seats, the rotary main shaft (6) is connected with the output end of the rotary motor (18) through a belt, and the rotary motor (18) is fixed at one end of the rack (1).
5. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder is characterized in that: the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a main shaft hole (19) is formed in each lifting support plate (7), the diameter of each main shaft hole (19) is larger than the diameter of each rotating main shaft (6), the main shaft holes (19) and the rotating main shafts (6) are located on the same central line, a working table plate (30) is arranged between the lifting support plates (7) and below the push plate (12), the working table plates (30) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt (2), and the connecting portion of the conveying belt (2) and the working table plates (30) is arranged in an opening mode.
6. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder is characterized in that: the emergency stop device is characterized in that a baffle (27) is arranged beside one side of the working table plate (30), a proximity switch is arranged on the baffle (27) and above the conveying belt (2), the proximity switch is arranged in the material guide plate (11), the proximity switch (21) is arranged on the second oil cylinder (10) and the air cylinder (8), the emergency stop switch (14) is arranged beside one end, away from the push plate (12), of the conveying belt (2), and the proximity switch (21) and the emergency stop switch (14) are both electrically connected with the PLC control box (13).
7. The necking equipment for machining the end socket of the small steel cylinder is characterized in that: set up operation display screen panel (26) in PLC control box (13) a lateral wall, conveyer belt (2) main shaft end passes through the reduction gear and is connected with step motor (31) output, and step motor (31) are fixed in frame (1) and serve, PLC control box (13) respectively with first hydro-cylinder (3), cylinder (8), second hydro-cylinder (10), servo motor (25), rotating electrical machines (18), step motor (31), driving motor (29) and fan (28) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120898926.2U CN214601522U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120898926.2U CN214601522U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214601522U true CN214601522U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
Family
ID=78405916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120898926.2U Withdrawn - After Issue CN214601522U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214601522U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904976A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-08-16 | 余姚市超成机械制造有限公司 | Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket |
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 CN CN202120898926.2U patent/CN214601522U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114904976A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-08-16 | 余姚市超成机械制造有限公司 | Necking equipment for machining small steel cylinder end socket |
| CN114904976B (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2024-08-23 | 余姚市超成机械制造有限公司 | Necking equipment for small steel cylinder end socket machining |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20211105 Effective date of abandoning: 20240823 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20211105 Effective date of abandoning: 20240823 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |