CN214600347U - Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice - Google Patents

Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214600347U
CN214600347U CN202022830843.8U CN202022830843U CN214600347U CN 214600347 U CN214600347 U CN 214600347U CN 202022830843 U CN202022830843 U CN 202022830843U CN 214600347 U CN214600347 U CN 214600347U
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
fuselage
screen
miscellaneous
screen cloth
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CN202022830843.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利明
林生
林炜炜
罗涛
王煌平
黄秀声
林文雄
谢晓康
徐扬升
叶清兴
刘杨树
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Jianou Lvming Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jianou Lvming Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022830843.8U priority Critical patent/CN214600347U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a miscellaneous rice separation technical field provides a device of miscellaneous rice of separation and rice, the reciprocating impact tunnel drilling machine comprises a machine body, annotate a rice mouth, go out a rice mouth, the screen cloth, miscellaneous rice collection basket and motor, the fuselage up end is equipped with the fuselage apron, the fuselage left surface is equipped with the motor mount, fuselage apron rear side is connected with annotating a rice mouth, the terminal surface is connected with a rice mouth before the fuselage, inside front side of fuselage and rear side are equipped with a limiting plate respectively, be equipped with the screen cloth on the limiting plate, the screen cloth up end is connected with the screen cloth apron, the screen cloth apron rear side is connected with annotating a rice mouth, be equipped with miscellaneous rice collection basket on the inside bottom face of fuselage, the terminal surface is equipped with the cursor slide under the screen cloth. The utility model adopts the screen separation mode because the grain diameter of the miscellaneous rice is smaller than that of the rice, and the structure is simple and more reliable; and secondly, the rotation is converted into translation by adopting a crank connecting rod mechanism, so that the screening speed can be improved, the production quality is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the miscellaneous rice separation, especially, relate to a device of miscellaneous rice of separation and rice.
Background
The basic process flow of rice production, the process flow of large and medium enterprises is high in flexibility, and the method is suitable for processing rice with different raw grain varieties, different raw grains containing impurities and different finished product qualities; is suitable for processing colored rice and edible brown rice; is suitable for processing and returning to machine rice; is suitable for processing and rice preparation. Large enterprises adopt double production lines or multiple production lines to produce different varieties of rice or rice with different quality grades simultaneously.
The method comprises the following steps of (1) cleaning rice and grading the rice, wherein most of the rice in China is produced by individual farmers, and the variety is multiple; the harvesting and drying conditions are poor, and the raw grains contain more impurities; bringing great difficulty to the rice processing. Aiming at the phenomenon, the paddy cleaning process is designed with a plurality of screening and stone removing channels, and the screening and stone removing channels are flexibly selected according to impurities contained in raw grains in actual production. And (5) enhancing air separation. The quality of the rice is ensured. The color selector cannot be relied on to control the product impurity rate in the product stage. The large-scale factory classifies the rice according to the size at the tail end of the cleaning process, separates the rice into a plurality of grains, mills the rice, reasonably selects the technical parameters of the grinding equipment, reduces broken rice, separately packages the large grains and the small grains, and is favorable for improving the commodity value.
In the processing from raw grain to packaging of rice, miscellaneous rice is contained mostly, and miscellaneous rice is broken rice with particle size smaller than that of rice, and in order to improve commodity value, the miscellaneous rice needs to be separated from the rice, so a device needs to be designed for solving the problem of production quality reduction caused by the mixed miscellaneous rice in rice production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a device of miscellaneous rice of separation and rice aims at solving the problem that leads to the production quality to reduce owing to thoughtlessly have miscellaneous rice in the rice production.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a device of miscellaneous rice of separation and rice, collect basket and motor, its characterized in that including fuselage, notes rice mouth, play rice mouth, screen cloth, miscellaneous rice: the utility model discloses a rice machine, including fuselage, limiting plate, screen cloth, connecting rod, crank, motor shaft, motor mount, fuselage upper end face, fuselage left surface is equipped with the motor mount, fuselage apron rear side with annotate a meter mouth and be connected, the fuselage front end face with go out a meter mouth and be connected, the inside front side of fuselage and rear side are equipped with a limiting plate respectively, be equipped with on the limiting plate the screen cloth, the screen cloth up end is connected with the screen cloth apron, the screen cloth apron rear side with annotate a meter mouth and be connected, be equipped with on the inside bottom face of fuselage miscellaneous rice collection basket, the terminal surface is equipped with the cursor slide under the screen cloth, cursor slide left side intermediate position is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod left side is connected with the crank rear side with the motor shaft is connected, the motor is fixed in on the motor mount, the motor is connected with the external power source electricity.
Further, the rice injection port penetrates through the machine body cover plate and the screen cover plate.
Further, the trash rice collecting basket is located right under the screen mesh and covers the falling position of the screen mesh where trash rice is removed.
Furthermore, the connection between the slide arm and the screen is a fixed connection.
Further, the inclination angle of the screen is 5 °.
Furthermore, lubricating oil is coated between the contact surfaces of the sliding arms and the machine body.
The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the grain size of the miscellaneous rice is smaller than that of the rice, so that a screen separation mode is adopted, the structure is simple, and the reliability is higher; and secondly, the rotation is converted into translation by adopting a crank connecting rod mechanism, so that the screening speed can be improved, the production quality is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first internal structure view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second internal structure view of the present invention;
figure 5 is a screen part construction.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that the structure, power supply relationship and control program of the motor 6 are all the prior art, and are common knowledge of those skilled in the art, and are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice comprises a machine body 1, a rice filling port 2, a rice outlet 3, a screen 4, a miscellaneous rice collecting basket 5 and a motor 6, wherein the upper end surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a machine body cover plate 101, the machine body cover plate 101 is used for sealing the interior of the machine body 1, the left side surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a motor fixing frame 102, the motor fixing frame 102 is used for fixing the motor 6, the rear side of the machine body cover plate 101 is connected with the rice filling port 2, the rice filling port 2 is used for pouring original rice to be treated on the screen 4, the front end surface of the machine body 1 is connected with the rice outlet 3, the rice outlet 3 is used for discharging separated rice for facilitating split charging, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a limiting plate 103, the limiting plates 103 are used for limiting the up-down movement of the screen 4, the screen 4 is arranged on the limiting plates, the screen 4 is used for screening miscellaneous rice with a particle size smaller than the rice, the upper end face of the screen 4 is connected with the screen cover plate 402, the screen cover plate 402 is used for sealing the screen 4 and preventing original rice from splashing out of the screen 4, the rear side of the screen cover plate 402 is connected with the rice filling port 2, the bottom end face inside the machine body 1 is provided with a mixed rice collecting basket 5, the mixed rice collecting basket 5 is used for collecting the screened mixed rice, the lower end face of the screen 4 is provided with a slide arm 401, the slide arm 401 is used for driving the screen 4 to slide back and forth left and right, the middle position of the left side of the slide arm 401 is connected with a connecting rod 602, the left side of the connecting rod 602 is connected with a crank 601, the rear side face of the crank 601 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor 6, the motor 6 is a working power source, the motor 6 is fixed on the motor fixing frame 102, and the motor 6 is electrically connected with an external power source.
The rice injection port 2 penetrates through the body cover plate 101 and the screen cover plate 402, and ensures that the original rice is directly poured into the screen 4.
The impurity rice collecting basket 5 is positioned under the screen 4, and the falling position of the impurity rice sieved by the screen 4 is completely covered, so that the impurity rice is prevented from being splashed out to cause waste.
The connection between the sliding arm 401 and the screen 4 is fixed, so that the requirement of freedom degree is met, and the screen 4 can only slide left and right.
The inclination angle of the screen 4 is 5 degrees, which ensures that the rice can slowly slide down under the action of gravity and can ensure that the miscellaneous rice can be fully screened out.
Lubricating oil is coated between the contact surfaces of the sliding arms 401 and the machine body 1, so that the running smoothness of the mechanism is improved.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model discloses when carrying out miscellaneous rice separation, at first put through motor 6 and external power source, motor 6 drives crank 601 through the motor shaft and rotates, crank 601 drives connecting rod 602 again and does the action that removes about the swing, connecting rod 602 drives cursor slide 401 horizontal slip again, make screen cloth 4 make a round trip to slide about under limiting plate 103's limiting displacement again, this moment, the former rice that will be separation processing slowly pours screen cloth 4 into from annotating rice mouth 2 in, former rice is under screen cloth 4's the shake of making a round trip, slowly glide, miscellaneous rice is sieved by screen cloth 4 simultaneously, fall into miscellaneous rice collection basket 5 under screen cloth 4, the rice then flows out from rice mouth 3, collect by the container for the staff, get into next production process again, accomplish the separation work of miscellaneous rice and rice from this.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device of miscellaneous rice of separation and rice, includes fuselage (1), annotates rice mouth (2), goes out rice mouth (3), screen cloth (4), miscellaneous rice collection basket (5) and motor (6), its characterized in that: fuselage (1) up end is equipped with fuselage apron (101), fuselage (1) left surface is equipped with motor mount (102), fuselage apron (101) rear side with annotate rice mouth (2) and be connected, fuselage (1) preceding terminal surface with go out rice mouth (3) and be connected, fuselage (1) inside front side and rear side are equipped with a limiting plate (103) respectively, be equipped with on limiting plate (103) screen cloth (4), screen cloth (4) up end is connected with screen cover board (402), screen cover board (402) rear side with annotate rice mouth (2) and be connected, be equipped with on the inside bottom surface of fuselage (1) miscellaneous rice collection basket (5), the terminal surface is equipped with cursor slide (401) under screen cloth (4), cursor slide (401) left side intermediate position is connected with connecting rod (602), connecting rod (602) left side is connected with crank (601), the rear side face of the crank (601) is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (6), the motor (6) is fixed on the motor fixing frame (102), and the motor (6) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
2. The device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice according to claim 1, wherein: the rice injection port (2) penetrates through the fuselage cover plate (101) and the screen cover plate (402).
3. The device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice according to claim 1, wherein: the trash rice collecting basket (5) is positioned right below the screen (4) and covers the falling position of the screen (4) for removing trash rice completely.
4. The device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice according to claim 1, wherein: the connection between the sliding arm (401) and the screen (4) is a fixed connection.
5. The device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the screen (4) is 5 degrees.
6. The device for separating miscellaneous rice from rice according to claim 1, wherein: lubricating oil is coated between the contact surfaces of the sliding arms (401) and the machine body (1).
CN202022830843.8U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice Active CN214600347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022830843.8U CN214600347U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022830843.8U CN214600347U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214600347U true CN214600347U (en) 2021-11-05

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CN202022830843.8U Active CN214600347U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Device for separating miscellaneous rice and rice

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CN (1) CN214600347U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116475073A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-25 东营市垦利区万隆农林经贸有限公司 Rice processing finished product screening device and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116475073A (en) * 2023-06-05 2023-07-25 东营市垦利区万隆农林经贸有限公司 Rice processing finished product screening device and application method thereof

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