CN202808747U - Rapeseed peeling and separating device - Google Patents
Rapeseed peeling and separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202808747U CN202808747U CN 201220373994 CN201220373994U CN202808747U CN 202808747 U CN202808747 U CN 202808747U CN 201220373994 CN201220373994 CN 201220373994 CN 201220373994 U CN201220373994 U CN 201220373994U CN 202808747 U CN202808747 U CN 202808747U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- peeling
- housing
- peeler
- kernel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010499 rapseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an edible oil processing device and more particularly relates to a rapeseed peeling and separating device. The rapeseed peeling and separating device comprises a huller, a kernel husk separator, a hull sucking device and a rack, wherein the huller and the kernel husk separator are all installed on the rack, the kernel hull separator is positioned below the discharge hole of the huller and comprises a vibrating screen boat and a fluidization screen plate, the hull sucking device comprises peel sucking pipes and an exhaust fan connected with the peel sucking pipes, the peel sucking pipes are installed at the upper part of the fluidization sieve plate, and a bucket elevator is installed beside the huller. According to the rapeseed peeling and separating device, the bucket elevator is adopted for automatic feeding, so that the feeding efficiency is high; the separation is conducted by adopting various methods such as grading screening and air classification, so that the separation efficiency is improved, and the output is improved; and peeling function and the separating function are integrated, so that the structure is compact, the occupying area is small, and the installation and the automatic operation are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the edible oil processing units, more specifically to a kind of Rapessed peeling separator.
Background technology
China is edible fat production big country, production and the processing enterprise of all kinds of vegetable edible oils that all distributing in each area, the whole nation, and domestic existing Semen Brassicae campestris liquefaction is directly to adopt the Semen Brassicae campestris oil expression in situation about not shelling at present.Since contain more robust fibre, pigment and other objectionable impurities in the rapeseed hull, the oil expression that do not shell, and pigment and objectionable impurities are transferred in the grease, affect oil quality.In addition, the shell of Semen Brassicae campestris has also greatly limited the development and use of rape grouts in grouts.Simultaneously, owing to the existence of shell, reduced the processing power of processing units.This situation causes China's rape oil can't enter the international market of people, and the albumen in the grouts is difficult to development and use.Therefore no matter considering from the quality of oil, or from the quality aspect of the dregs of rice, remove the shell skin of Semen Brassicae campestris before oil expression, all is very necessary.
China starts late to the research and development of Semen Brassicae campestris shelling separating device, and existing Rapessed peeling separator exists structure tightly not beat, and use equipment is many, is unfavorable for applying; Production efficiency is low, is difficult to use in large suitability for industrialized production, is fit to little trial production; The unit output energy consumption is high; One time peeling rate is low, is unfavorable for continuous operations.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and a kind of compact construction, level of automation height, the effective Rapessed peeling separator of shelling are provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Rapessed peeling separator, comprise peeler, kernel husk separator, suction housing apparatus, frame, peeler and kernel husk separator all are contained on the frame, kernel husk separator be positioned at the peeler discharge port below, described kernel husk separator involving vibrations sieve ship and fluidisation sieve plate, inhale housing apparatus and comprise suction tube and the vacuum fan that is connected with suction tube, described suction tube is installed in the top of fluidisation sieve plate; The next door of described peeler is equipped with chapelet, described chapelet comprises opening for feed, discharge port, housing, motion-work wheel, driven wheel, driving motor, carrier bar and chain bucket, motion-work wheel links to each other with driving motor and is positioned at the top of housing, shell at the motion-work wheel opposite position not is provided with discharge port, be connected by the plate chain between driven wheel and the motion-work wheel, chain bucket is fixed on the carrier bar, driven wheel is packed on the driven axle and places lower housing portion, is provided with opening for feed at the housing of driven wheel opposite position.
In the above-mentioned Rapessed peeling separator, described discharge port place is provided with diversion trench.
In the above-mentioned Rapessed peeling separator, described vibratory screening apparatus ship divides upper sieve and lower screen.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: Semen Brassicae campestris is poured the hopper of chapelet into, chain bucket Semen Brassicae campestris from following opening for feed is ladled out, along with chain plate lifting arrives the top, walk around the backward lower upset of motion-work wheel, chapelet is poured material in the diversion trench into from discharge port; Flow to the feeding mouth of peeler through diversion trench, Semen Brassicae campestris flow to kernel husk separator through its outlet after shelling in peeler, make it to be divided into three components by kernel husk separator, and the first component namely sieves the powder at the end, and the pore from the vibratory screening apparatus ship flows to outside the sieve; The second component is the large shell on the upper sieve, during from the upper sieve surface current to the fluidisation sieve plate, shell is fluidized the suction tube of arranging the sieve plate top and takes away, and the 3rd remaining component is qualified de-hulled rapeseed kernel, kernel husk separator separates benevolence, seed, makes continuous, the automated job of operating to of whole equipment.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model adopts chapelet to carry out automatic charging, and feeding efficiency is high; Separate and adopt sizing screening, the several different methods such as selection by winnowing have improved separation efficiency, have improved turnout; Decortication separates one and arranges that structure is tightly beaten, and floor space is little, is conducive to mounting arrangements and automated job.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark among the figure: the 1-peeler, the 2-kernel husk separator, 3-inhales housing apparatus, the 4-frame, 5-chapelet, 6-vibratory screening apparatus ship, 7-fluidisation sieve plate, 8-suction tube, 9-vacuum fan, the 10-opening for feed, 11-discharge port, 12-motion-work wheel, the 13-housing, 14-driven wheel, 15-chain bucket, the 16-carrier bar, 17-driving motor, 18-diversion trench.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the Rapessed peeling separator of present embodiment, comprise peeler 1, kernel husk separator 2, inhale housing apparatus 3, frame 4, peeler 1 and kernel husk separator 3 all are contained on the frame 4, kernel husk separator 3 be positioned at peeler 1 discharge port below, described kernel husk separator 3 involving vibrations sieve ship 6 and fluidisation sieve plate 7,6 minutes upper sieves of described vibratory screening apparatus ship and lower screen, inhale housing apparatus 3 and comprise suction tube 8 and the vacuum fan 9 that is connected with suction tube 8, described suction tube 8 is installed in the top of fluidisation sieve plate 7; The next door of described peeler is equipped with chapelet 5, described chapelet 5 comprises opening for feed 10, discharge port 11, housing 13, motion-work wheel 12, driven wheel 14, driving motor 17, carrier bar 16 and chain bucket 15, motion-work wheel 12 links to each other with driving motor 17 and is positioned at the top of housing 13, stop 13 at the shell of motion-work wheel 12 opposite positions and be provided with discharge port 11, be connected by plate chain 16 between driven wheel 14 and the motion-work wheel 12, chain bucket 15 is fixed on the carrier bar 16, driven wheel 14 is packed on the driven axle and places housing 13 bottoms, is provided with opening for feed 10 at the housing 13 of driven wheel 14 opposite positions.Carry out automatic charging by chapelet, feeding efficiency is high; Peeler 1 arranges that with kernel husk separator 3 one structure is tightly beaten, and floor space is little, is conducive to mounting arrangements and automated job.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: Semen Brassicae campestris is poured the opening for feed 10 of chapelet 5 into, chain bucket 15 Semen Brassicae campestris from following opening for feed 10 is ladled out, along with carrier bar 16 rises to the top, walk around motion-work wheel 12 backward lower upsets, chapelet is poured material in the diversion trench 18 into from discharge port 11; Flow to the feeding mouth of peeler 1 through diversion trench 18, Semen Brassicae campestris flow to kernel husk separator 3 through its outlet after peeler 1 interior shelling, make it to be divided into three components by kernel husk separator 3, and the first component namely sieves the powder at the end, and the pore from vibratory screening apparatus ship 6 flows to outside the sieve; The second component is the large shell on the upper sieve, during from the upper sieve surface current to fluidisation sieve plate 7, shell is fluidized the suction tube 8 of arranging sieve plate 7 tops and takes away, the 3rd remaining component is qualified de-hulled rapeseed kernel, kernel husk separator adopts sizing screening, and the several different methods such as selection by winnowing are separated benevolence, seed, the operating to continuously of whole equipment, automated job, improve separation efficiency, improved turnout.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, doing, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. Rapessed peeling separator, comprise peeler, kernel husk separator, suction housing apparatus, frame, it is characterized in that: peeler and kernel husk separator all are contained on the frame, kernel husk separator be positioned at the peeler discharge port below, described kernel husk separator involving vibrations sieve ship and fluidisation sieve plate, inhale housing apparatus and comprise suction tube and the vacuum fan that is connected with suction tube, described suction tube is installed in the top of fluidisation sieve plate; The next door of described peeler is equipped with chapelet, described chapelet comprises opening for feed, discharge port, housing, motion-work wheel, driven wheel, driving motor, carrier bar and chain bucket, motion-work wheel links to each other with driving motor and is positioned at the top of housing, shell at the motion-work wheel opposite position not is provided with discharge port, be connected by the plate chain between driven wheel and the motion-work wheel, chain bucket is fixed on the carrier bar, driven wheel is packed on the driven axle and places lower housing portion, is provided with opening for feed at the housing of driven wheel opposite position.
2. Rapessed peeling separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge port place is provided with diversion trench.
3. Rapessed peeling separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibratory screening apparatus ship divides upper sieve and lower screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220373994 CN202808747U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Rapeseed peeling and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220373994 CN202808747U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Rapeseed peeling and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202808747U true CN202808747U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47867663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220373994 Expired - Fee Related CN202808747U (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2012-07-31 | Rapeseed peeling and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202808747U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103409227A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-11-27 | 安徽奥凯发油脂科技有限公司 | Tea oil production system |
| CN105149033A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 卜发根 | Rapeseed huller |
| CN112170176A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-05 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Almond shell and kernel separator |
-
2012
- 2012-07-31 CN CN 201220373994 patent/CN202808747U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103409227A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-11-27 | 安徽奥凯发油脂科技有限公司 | Tea oil production system |
| CN105149033A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 卜发根 | Rapeseed huller |
| CN112170176A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-05 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Almond shell and kernel separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150731 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |