CN214599482U - Impact type sand making machine based on particle shaping technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technique, it includes the organism, locates the stirring rake in the organism and is used for sieving the not broken fashioned big stone and the screening plant of little stone, fixedly connected with filter in the organism, the filter runs through there are a plurality of filter material holes, open on the organism top has the feed inlet, open the bottom of organism has the discharge gate, the filter covers in the discharge gate top, the lateral wall of organism has still opened the feed opening, the filter slope sets up and inclines the lower extreme of lower extreme and feed opening and flush, screening plant is including being located the collecting box of filter slope lower extreme, impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technique is still including being used for the drive the collecting box moves to the drive assembly of feed inlet. This application has the condition that reduces workman's screening stone and small stone to reduce the effect that the big stone that workman's transport was sieved consumes the manpower.

Description

Impact type sand making machine based on particle shaping technology

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of sand making machines, in particular to an impact type sand making machine based on a particle shaping technology.

Background

The impact sand making machine is an energy-saving device for high-efficiency stone breaking, and is widely applied to fine crushing and coarse grinding of metal and nonmetal ores, cement, refractory materials, grinding materials, glass raw materials, building aggregate, artificial sand and various metallurgical slags.

When the impact type sand making machine works, the stones thrown out by the impeller and the naturally falling stones collide with each other, so that the stones and the stones are cracked and crushed relatively, and the stones thrown out by the impeller and the naturally falling stones collide to form a vortex so as to crush the stones for 2 times.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: part of stones are not fully crushed in the falling process and fall to the discharge port to be mixed with the stones meeting the requirements, and then the part of stones need to be screened out and crushed again, so that the workload of workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make the stone breakage more even, reduce the work load of follow-up workman's screening stone, this application provides an impact system sand machine based on granule plastic technique.

The application provides an impact type system sand machine based on granule plastic technique adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technique, includes the organism, locates the stirring rake in the organism and is used for sieving the not broken fashioned big stone and the screening plant of little stone, fixedly connected with filter in the organism, the filter runs through there are a plurality of filter material holes, open on the organism top has the feed inlet, open the bottom of organism has the discharge gate, the filter covers in the discharge gate top, the lateral wall of organism has still opened the feed through mouth, the filter slope sets up and inclines the lower extreme of lower extreme and feed through mouth and flush, screening plant is including being located the collecting box of filter slope lower extreme, impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technique is still including being used for the drive assembly of collecting box motion to feed inlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stone raw materials to be crushed are poured into the feeding hole, the stirring paddle is used for crushing the stone raw materials, the crushed stone raw materials are crushed into small stones which meet the requirements and fall to the discharging hole from the filter material hole, the large stones which are not crushed are stopped on the filter plate, the large stones roll to the material passing hole along the inclined plane of the filter plate and fall into the collecting box, finally the collecting box is driven by the driving assembly to move to the feeding hole, the large stones in the collecting box can be crushed again by unloading the large stones to the feeding hole, the situation that workers need to sieve the large stones in the later period due to the fact that the large stones and the small stones fall from the discharging hole together is favorably reduced, and the large stones are collected more easily, meanwhile, the collecting box is driven to move to the feeding port through the driving assembly, so that the condition that workers need to carry large stones is reduced, and the consumption of manpower is reduced; and the setting of filter is favorable to reducing the big stone volume that drops to the discharge gate great and the condition of blockking up the discharge gate.

Preferably, the screening device further comprises a material baffle connected with the machine body in a sliding mode, two sides of the material passing opening are fixedly connected with a material supply for the material baffle to slide, the bottom end of the sliding groove is sealed, the top end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a magnetic block used for sucking the material baffle, and when the magnetic block is sucked by the material baffle, the material baffle is sealed with the material passing opening.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the collecting box moves and unloads, the striker plate is slid to seal the material passing opening, and the striker plate is fixed by the magnetic block, so that the material passing opening is easier to seal, and the situation that a large stone slides off the filter plate when the collecting box is moved away is favorably reduced; meanwhile, the magnetic block can only be used as a limiting block for the material baffle to slide until the material baffle is abutted against the magnetic block, and then the material baffle stops sliding continuously.

Preferably, the striker plate is provided with a through hole in a penetrating manner, a hinged plate is hinged in the through hole, and a limiting piece for limiting the movement of the hinged plate is arranged in the through hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the angle of the hinged plate is adjusted, so that the collecting box can be abutted against the hinged plate in the process of moving up and down, the hinged plate is pushed, the striker plate is driven to move, when the striker plate slides to be abutted against the magnetic block, the hinged plate rotates under the pushing of the collecting box to be positioned in the same plane with the striker plate, when the collecting box slides downwards, the initial position of the hinged plate is adjusted, so that the hinged plate can be pushed when the collecting box slides downwards, and the striker plate is pushed to open the material passing hole; the opening of the material passing port is formed, the collecting box continuously slides downwards, the material blocking plate is limited by the movement of the lower end of the sliding groove in a sealed mode, the collecting box pushes the hinged plate to rotate, the hinged plate rotates to the through hole, when the collecting box slides to the lower side of the through hole, the limiting piece adjusts the hinged plate to enable the hinged plate to form an angle with the material blocking plate, and the collecting box pushes the collecting box to move again.

Preferably, the limiting piece is a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected with the hinged plate and the material blocking plate respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the articulated slab is promoted by the collecting box to lie in the coplanar with the striker plate, the setting of torsional spring for the articulated slab rotates to the position that blocks the collecting box motion automatically, thereby can realize opening and close of logical material mouth automatically when making the collecting box motion.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame, a screw rod and a driving motor for driving the screw rod to rotate at regular time, the driving assembly further comprises a supporting plate for supporting the collecting box, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the supporting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor is started at regular time, so that the collecting box can automatically move to the feeding hole to discharge after being full of large stones, after the large stones in the collecting box are discharged for a certain time, the large stones in the collecting box are basically discharged, and the driving motor drives the collecting box to slide downwards again.

Preferably, the support frame is provided with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through the support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide bar for be difficult to when the backup pad slides from top to bottom rock more, be favorable to reducing the collecting box overweight and rock and then lead to the big stone in the collecting box to drop to the outside condition of collecting box when leading to the motion.

Preferably, one side of the collecting box, which is close to the material through opening, is opened, the side wall of the opening of the collecting box is rotatably connected with a rotating plate which covers the opening, the bottom wall of the collecting box inclines downwards and points to the rotating plate, the side wall of the machine body limits the rotation of the rotating plate, and when the collecting box moves to be separated from the machine body, the bottom wall of the collecting box points to the material inlet of the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the collecting box moved to when separating with the organism, the connecting plate lost the restriction of organism lateral wall, and the big stone in the collecting box slided along the slope diapire of collecting box to promote the connecting plate and rotate, the big stone from the gap roll-off between connecting plate and the collecting box and drop in the feed inlet department of organism, thereby make big stone reentrant organism carry out the breakage, make unloading of big stone convenient more laborsaving.

Preferably, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a butting block, the butting block is a rubber block, and the butting block butts against the side wall of the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt piece supports tightly with the organism to the restriction rotor plate rotates, when the collecting box promoted the articulated slab and rotates, the butt piece is by extrusion deformation and support tightly with the striker plate lateral wall, when the butt piece slides to when all separating with organism and striker plate, when the collecting box moves to the feed inlet promptly, the connecting plate loses the motion restriction, then under the gravity impetus of big stone and rotate, make big stone drop to feed inlet department from the lateral wall opening of collecting box.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the situation that workers need to sieve the large stones at the later stage due to the fact that the large stones and the small stones fall from the discharge port together is reduced, the large stones are collected more easily, meanwhile, the collecting box is driven to move to the feed port through the driving assembly, the situation that the workers need to carry the large stones is reduced, and manpower consumption is reduced;

2. due to the arrangement of the guide rod, the supporting plate is less prone to shaking when sliding up and down, and the situation that the collecting box shakes due to overweight and further large stones in the collecting box fall out of the collecting box due to shaking during movement is reduced;

3. the butt joint piece all restricts the connecting plate rotation when the collecting box is located the different positions just right with the organism for the rotation restriction of connecting plate realizes more easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an impact sand making machine based on a particle shaping technology;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an impact sander based on the particle reshaping technique of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a stirring paddle; 3. a filter plate; 4. filtering material holes; 5. a collection box; 6. a support frame; 7. a drive motor; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a screw rod; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a support plate; 13. a guide bar; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a butting block; 17. a striker plate; 18. a chute; 19. a magnetic block; 20. a through hole; 21. a hinge plate; 22. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses impact type sand making machine based on particle shaping technology.

Referring to fig. 1, an impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technology includes organism 1 and is used for sieving the not complete big stone of stirring and the screening plant of broken fashioned small stone, and 1 internal rotation of organism is connected with the stirring rake 2 that is used for making sand, and 1 bottom of organism is located to the discharge gate of organism 1, and screening plant includes collecting box 5, and impact sand making machine based on granule plastic technology still includes the drive assembly who is used for carrying collecting box 5 to the feed inlet again.

Referring to fig. 2, screening plant is including being fixed in filter 3 in organism 1, and filter 3 is opened has a plurality of confession small stones to drop to the filter material hole 4 of discharge gate, and the lateral wall of organism 1 is opened has the feed through mouth that supplies the big stone landing to organism 1 outer, and the top of filter 3 flushes with the top that leads to the mouth, and the bottom of filter 3 flushes with the bottom that leads to the mouth, and the slope of filter 3 sets up and the directional bottom that leads to the mouth of the slope lower extreme of filter 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame 6, a driving motor 7 which is started at regular time is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame 6, and the driving motor 7 is started every 10 minutes. A driving wheel 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor 7, a driven wheel 8 is meshed with the driving wheel 9, the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 8 are both bevel gears, a lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 8, the lead screw 10 penetrates through the central axis of the driven wheel 8, and the lead screw 10 is rotatably connected with the support frame 6.

Referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of the supporting frame 6 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 11, and the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 8 are respectively connected with the two connecting blocks 11 in a rotating manner.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly further includes a supporting plate 12 for supporting the collecting box 5, the screw rod 10 penetrates through the supporting plate 12 and is in threaded connection with the supporting plate 12, two guide rods 13 are further fixedly connected to the supporting frame 6, the two guide rods 13 are respectively arranged on two sides of the screw rod 10, a connecting plate 14 is further fixedly connected to one end, away from the supporting frame 6, of each guide rod 13, and the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 14.

Referring to fig. 2, one side of the collecting box 5 close to the machine body 1 is opened and is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 15, a rotating shaft of the rotating plate 15 is far away from the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, the bottom wall of the collecting box 5 is inclined, and the inclined lower end of the bottom wall of the collecting box 5 is close to the rotating plate 15. The rotor plate 15 is located two piece 16 of butt piece of one side fixedly connected with of collecting box 5 outside, butt piece 16 is the block rubber, two piece 16 of butt piece are along the length direction evenly distributed of rotor plate 15, butt piece 16 supports tightly with organism 1's lateral wall, when collecting box 5 upwards slides to the highest horizontal position, the directional organism 1's of diapire of collecting box 5 feed inlet, butt piece 16 and organism 1 separation, and rotor plate 15 rotates under the promotion of the big stone in collecting box 5 to separating with collecting box 5, thereby make the big stone carry out the secondary crushing from the opening roll-off of collecting box 5 to organism 1's feed inlet.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the screening device further includes a material baffle 17 slidably connected to the machine body 1 and capable of covering the material passing opening, wherein sliding grooves 18 for allowing the material baffle 17 to slide are fixedly connected to two sides of the material passing opening respectively, the bottom end of each sliding groove 18 is closed, magnetic blocks 19 for sucking the material baffle 17 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding grooves 18, and the material baffle 17 is an iron plate. The striker plate 17 has a through hole 20 along the self thickness direction through-going, and the through hole 20 is the square hole, and the through hole 20 internal rotation is connected with articulated plate 21, still is equipped with the restriction piece that is used for restricting the articulated plate 21 motion in the through hole 20, and the length direction of the pivot of articulated plate 21 is unanimous with the length direction of striker plate 17, and articulated plate 21 is the square that equals with through hole 20 shape size. When the collecting box 5 is located at the lowest horizontal position, the striker plate 17 is located above the abutting plate, the hinged plate 21 is perpendicular to the striker plate 17, and the hinged plate 21 is located above the rotating plate 15.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the restricting member is a torsion spring 22 inserted through the rotation shaft of the hinge plate 21, and both ends of the torsion spring 22 are fixedly connected to the hinge plate 21 and the striker plate 17, respectively.

The embodiment of the application provides an impact type sand making machine based on particle shaping technology, and the implementation principle is as follows: add the stone raw materials from organism 1's feed inlet, make the stone raw materials receive the smashing of the stirring rake 2 in the organism 1, smash and the satisfied small stone leads to filter material hole 4 and drops to the discharge gate, and the big stone that is not stirred completely is stayed on filter 3 and is rolled to leading to the material mouth and falling to collecting box 5 along the upper surface of filter 3 in, after collecting box 5 collects big stone 10 minutes, driving motor 7 drives action wheel 9 and drives from driving wheel 8 and rotate, thereby drive lead screw 10 and rotate, and make backup pad 12 along the direction of height rebound of lead screw 10.

When the collecting box 5 slides, the abutting block 16 abuts against the side wall of the machine body 1 tightly to limit the rotation of the rotating plate 15, so that large stones in the collecting box 5 cannot slide out easily. When the collecting box 5 slides to abut against the hinged plate 21 and pushes the hinged plate 21, the hinged plate 21 drives the material baffle plate 17 to slide; when the striker plate 17 slides to abut against the magnetic blocks 19, the magnetic blocks 19 limit the striker plate 17 to continue sliding, and the magnetic blocks 19 suck the striker plate 17. The collecting box 5 continues to slide upwards, the abutting block 16 is extruded and deformed and is abutted against the material baffle plate 17, and the hinged plate 21 is pushed by the collecting box 5 to rotate to be in the same plane with the material baffle plate 17; when the collecting box 5 continues to slide to be separated from the hinged plate 21, the hinged plate 21 rotates back to the position vertical to the striker plate 17 under the action of the torsion spring 22; when the collection box 5 continues to move upwards to the separation of the abutting block 16 and the machine body 1, the rotating plate 15 loses the rotation limitation of the abutting block 16, and large stones in the collection box 5 slide along the inclined bottom wall of the collection box 5 under the action of gravity and push away the rotating plate 15, so that the opening side wall of the collection box 5 slides out to the feed port of the machine body 1 to be crushed again.

After blanking for 10 minutes, the big stone in the collecting box 5 all falls into feed inlet department, driving motor 7 restarts and drives collecting box 5 gliding, promote articulated slab 21 after collecting box 5 and articulated slab 21 butt, make striker plate 17 and 19 separation of magnetic path and lapse until opening the feed inlet, collecting box 5 continues to lapse and promotes articulated slab 21 and rotate and turn over to in the through-hole 20 of striker plate 17, when collecting box 5 slides to when separating with articulated slab 21, articulated slab 21 loses the driving force of collecting box 5 and rotates to the state perpendicular with striker plate 17 automatically under torsional spring 22's effect. Meanwhile, the material inlet is opened, and the large stones accumulated on the filter plate 3 continuously slide down to the collecting box 5 along the filter plate 3. The large stone and the small stones can be separated conveniently, the large stones which are not crushed can be screened and reprocessed more easily, and manpower consumed in screening and re-crushing the large stones can be reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an impact system sand machine based on granule plastic technique which characterized in that: including organism (1), locate stirring rake (2) in organism (1) and be used for sieving the screening plant of not broken fashioned big stone and small stone, fixedly connected with filter (3) in organism (1), filter (3) run through have a plurality of filter material holes (4), open on organism (1) top has the feed inlet, open the bottom of organism (1) has the discharge gate, filter (3) cover in the discharge gate top, the lateral wall of organism (1) has still opened the feed through mouth, filter (3) slope sets up and the lower extreme that inclines the lower extreme and feed through mouth flushes, the screening plant is including being located collecting box (5) of filter (3) slope lower extreme, impact system sand machine based on granule plastic technique is still including being used for the drive collecting box (5) move to the drive assembly of feed inlet.

2. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screening plant still includes striker plate (17) with organism (1) sliding connection, lead to material mouth both sides fixedly connected with and supply striker plate (17) gliding spout (18), spout (18) bottom is sealed, spout (18) top fixedly connected with is used for inhaling the magnetic path (19) of striker plate (17), work as magnetic path (19) are inhaled during striker plate (17), striker plate (17) are sealed lead to the material mouth.

3. The impact sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the striker plate (17) runs through and has through-hole (20), articulated joint board (21) are articulated in through-hole (20), be equipped with the restriction piece that is used for restricting the motion of joint board (21) in through-hole (20).

4. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting piece is a torsion spring (22), and two ends of the torsion spring (22) are fixedly connected with the hinged plate (21) and the striker plate (17) respectively.

5. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame (6), a screw rod (10) and a driving motor (7) for driving the screw rod (10) to rotate at regular time, the driving assembly further comprises a supporting plate (12) for supporting the collecting box (5), and the screw rod (10) is in threaded connection with the supporting plate (12).

6. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the support frame (6) is provided with a guide rod (13), and the guide rod (13) penetrates through the support plate (12).

7. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the collecting box (5) is provided with an opening at one side close to the material through opening, the opening side wall of the collecting box (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (15) for covering the opening, the bottom wall of the collecting box (5) inclines downwards and points to the rotating plate (15), the side wall of the machine body (1) limits the rotation of the rotating plate (15), and when the collecting box (5) moves to be separated from the machine body (1), the bottom wall of the collecting box (5) points to the material inlet of the machine body (1).

8. The impact type sand making machine based on the particle shaping technology as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the rotating plate (15) is fixedly connected with a butting block (16), the butting block (16) is a rubber block, and the butting block (16) is butted tightly against the side wall of the machine body (1).

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