CN214598827U

CN214598827U - Bio-based chemicals production is with equal ratio feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN214598827U
Application number: CN202120156457.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 索玉凯; 蒙锦; 赵桐桦; 徐心悦
Original assignee: Yunnan Minzu University
Current assignee: Yunnan Minzu University
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a proportional feeding device for the production of bio-based chemicals, which comprises a casing, a plurality of quantitative bins are fixedly connected to the top of the casing, and a feeding port is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the casing. The inside of the body is communicated, and a rotating groove is set in the center of the quantitative bin, and the rotating groove is connected to the proportional roller. The quantitative bin is located above the rotating groove. The feed port communicates with the rotating groove, the top end of the discharge port communicates with the rotating groove, and the bottom end communicates with the inside of the casing, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the outer side of the proportional roller. The utility model adopts the feeding method of equal ratio rollers, so that various materials can be fed in equal ratio and quantitative, the quantitative is accurate, and the production quality of bio-based chemicals is improved. The utility model can adjust the position of the baffle plate in the groove through the knob, and then adjust the volume in the groove, so that the quantity of each feeding can be adjusted to meet the requirement for adjusting the quantity of feeding, the adjustment is more accurate, and the practical value is high.

Description

Bio-based chemicals production is with equal ratio feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, specifically a bio-based chemicals production is with throwing material device than.

Background

The bio-based chemicals mainly refer to lignocellulose agricultural and forestry wastes such as straws except grains. The production of environment-friendly chemical products and green energy by using the raw materials is the necessary way for human beings to realize sustainable development. Bio-based chemicals and green energy problems have become the frontier of the world's scientific and technological fields. The bio-based products mainly include: in the production process of bio-based chemicals, various materials need to be quantitatively and proportionally fed and mixed, so that a feeding device needs to be used, and the existing feeding device has the following defects:

1. the existing feeding devices are not provided with equal ratio systems, and generally a plurality of feeding devices are needed to feed different materials when the feeding devices are used, so that the waste phenomenon can be caused, and the quantitative equal ratio is not accurate enough, so that the quality of produced bio-based chemicals is reduced.

2. The current feeding device can not adjust the feeding amount every time, is inconvenient in the using process and is not beneficial to production.

Therefore, an equal proportion feeding device for producing bio-based chemicals is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bio-based chemicals production is with throwing material device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an equal-ratio feeding device for production of bio-based chemicals comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of quantitative bins, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the interior of the feeding port is communicated with the interior of the shell, a rotary groove is formed in the central position of the interior of the quantitative bin, equal-ratio rollers are rotatably connected in the rotary groove, a feeding port is formed in the quantitative bin at the position above the rotary groove, a discharging port is formed in the quantitative bin at the position below the rotary groove, the feeding port is communicated with the rotary groove, the top end of the discharging port is communicated with the rotary groove and the bottom end is communicated with the interior of the shell, the outer side surfaces of the equal-ratio rollers are provided with a plurality of grooves, baffle plates are slidably connected in the grooves, one end of the rotary shaft of the equal-ratio rollers is positioned outside the quantitative bin and fixedly sleeved with a driven sprocket, the outer side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with one end of a support, the other end of the support is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the rotary shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket, the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket are sleeved with chains, the end part of the other end of the rotating shaft of the equal ratio roller penetrates through the quantitative bin and is rotatably connected with a knob, the central position in the equal ratio roller is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the central position of the knob; the novel gear transmission mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom surface of the groove, a sleeve is connected with the top end of the sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the baffle, a nut is fixedly sleeved inside the bottom end of the sleeve, a lead screw is connected in the sleeve in a rotating mode and meshed with the connecting nut, the bottom end of the lead screw is located on the outer side of the sleeve and fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the feed port is fixedly connected with a motor bin, a second motor is fixedly connected in the motor bin, a rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the feed port and is fixedly connected with the end part of a threaded stirring rod, and the threaded stirring rod is positioned inside the feed port.

Preferably, the joint of the feed inlet and the rotary groove is fixedly connected with one end of a scraping plate, and the other end of the scraping plate is contacted with the surface of the equal-ratio roller.

Preferably, the width of the discharge hole is consistent with that of the groove.

Preferably, the casing inside wall is the arc shape structure, the casing inside wall is the stainless steel and cuts open the light material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a material is thrown to the geometric proportion roller, makes multiple material reach the quantitative input mode of geometric proportion, and the ration is accurate, has improved the production quality of bio-based chemicals.

2. The utility model discloses can be through the position of striker plate in the knob adjustment recess, and then the volume in the adjustment recess, can adjust the quantity of throwing the material at every turn, satisfy the quantity adjustment demand of throwing the material, adjust more accurately, practical value is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the geometric proportion roller of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of the geometric proportion roller of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic material scraping device comprises a shell 1, a quantitative bin 2, a material feeding port 3, a rotary groove 4, a proportional roller 5, a material feeding port 6, a material discharging port 7, a groove 8, a material blocking plate 9, a driven sprocket 10, a support 11, a first motor 12, a driving sprocket 13, a chain 14, a knob 15, a rotary rod 16, a through hole 17, a sleeve 18, a nut 19, a screw rod 20, a driven bevel gear 21, a driving bevel gear 22, a motor bin 23, a second motor 24, a threaded stirring rod 25 and a scraper 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an equal-ratio feeding device for production of bio-based chemicals comprises a shell 1, wherein the top end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of quantitative bins 2, the bottom end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 3, the interior of the feeding port 3 is communicated with the interior of the shell 1, the central position of the interior of each quantitative bin 2 is provided with a rotary groove 4, equal-ratio rollers 5 are rotatably connected in the rotary grooves 4, a feeding port 6 is arranged at the upper position of each rotary groove 4 in each quantitative bin 1, a discharging port 7 is arranged at the lower position of each rotary groove 4, the feeding port 6 is communicated with the rotary groove 4, the top end of each discharging port 7 is communicated with the rotary groove 4, the bottom end of each rotary groove 1 is communicated with the interior of the shell, the outer side surfaces of the equal-ratio rollers 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 8, each groove 8 is internally connected with a material baffle 9 in a sliding manner, one end of the rotary shaft of the equal-ratio rollers 5 is positioned at the outer side of the quantitative bins 2 and fixedly sleeved with a driven chain wheel 10, the outer side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a support 11, the other end of the support 11 is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, a driving chain wheel 13 is fixedly sleeved at the rotary shaft of the first motor 12, a chain 14 is sleeved on the driving chain wheel 13 and the driven chain wheel 10, the end part of the other end of the rotating shaft of the equal ratio roller 5 penetrates through the quantitative bin 2 and is rotatably connected with a knob 15, the central position in the equal ratio roller 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 16, and the end part of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with the central position of the knob 15; the bottom surface of the groove 8 is provided with a plurality of through holes 17, a sleeve 18 is slidably connected in the through holes 17, the top end of the sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the striker plate 9, a sleeve nut 19 is fixedly sleeved inside the bottom end of the sleeve 18, a screw rod 20 is rotatably connected in the sleeve 18, the screw rod 20 is meshed with the connecting nut 19, the bottom end of the screw rod 20 is positioned outside the sleeve 18 and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 21, a driving bevel gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 16, and the driving bevel gear 22 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 21.

As shown in figure 2, the outer side wall of the feeding port 3 is fixedly connected with a motor bin 23, a second motor 24 is fixedly connected in the motor bin 23, the rotating shaft of the second motor 24 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding port 3 and is fixedly connected with the end part of a threaded stirring rod 25, and the threaded stirring rod 25 is positioned inside the feeding port 3.

As shown in FIG. 3, one end of a scraper 26 is fixedly connected to the joint of the feed inlet 6 and the rotary trough 4, and the other end of the scraper 26 contacts the surface of the equal-ratio roller 5, so that the situation that the surface of the equal-ratio roller 5 is contaminated by materials to cause inaccurate quantitative equal-ratio is avoided.

As shown in fig. 3, the width of the discharge opening 7 is consistent with the width of the groove 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the inner side wall of the housing 1 is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side wall of the housing 1 is made of stainless steel polished material.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses pour the material of difference into the feed inlet department in different ration storehouses when using, later start two motors, first motor can drive geometric proportion roller and rotate, when the recess rotates to the top, under the effect of gravity, the material falls into the recess, later the recess rotates to under with the discharge gate intercommunication, the material can be followed discharge gate department and thrown the material, can mix through the agitator stirring when multiple material reachs the feed inlet, can accomplish and throw the material. The utility model discloses a material is thrown to the geometric proportion roller, makes multiple material reach the quantitative input mode of geometric proportion, and the ration is accurate, has improved the production quality of bio-based chemicals. The utility model discloses can be through the position of striker plate in the knob adjustment recess, and then the volume in the adjustment recess, can adjust the quantity of throwing the material at every turn, satisfy the quantity adjustment demand of throwing the material, adjust more accurately, practical value is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A proportional feeding device for bio-based chemical production, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is fixed with a plurality of quantitative bins (2), and the bottom of the shell (1) The feeding port (3) is fixedly connected to the end, and the interior of the feeding port (3) is communicated with the interior of the casing (1). An equal-proportion roller (5) is connected in an inner rotation, and a feeding port (6) is provided in the quantitative bin (2) at a position above the turning groove (4), and a discharging port (7) is set at a position below the turning groove (4), The feeding port (6) communicates with the rotating groove (4), the top end of the discharging port (7) communicates with the rotating groove (4), and the bottom end communicates with the inside of the casing (1), and the outside of the proportional roller (5) A plurality of grooves (8) are opened on the side, and the baffle plate (9) is slidably connected in the groove (8), and one end of the rotating shaft of the proportional roller (5) is located outside the quantitative bin (2) and is fixedly sleeved from A moving sprocket (10), one end of the bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the casing (1), the other end of the bracket (11) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12), and the rotating shaft of the first motor (12) The driving sprocket (13) is fixedly sleeved at the place, the chain (14) is sleeved on the driving sprocket (13) and the driven sprocket (10), and the other end of the rotating shaft of the proportional roller (5) passes through Exceed the quantitative bin (2) and turn the connecting knob (15), the inner center position of the proportional roller (5) rotates the connecting rod (16), and the end of the rotating rod (16) is fixed to the center position of the knob (15). ;

The bottom surface of the groove (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes (17), the through holes (17) are slidably connected to the sleeve (18), and the top of the sleeve (18) is fixed to the bottom surface of the baffle plate (9). , a socket nut (19) is fixed inside the bottom end of the sleeve (18), and the connecting screw (20) is rotated in the sleeve (18), and the screw (20) is engaged with the connecting nut (19), so The bottom end of the screw rod (20) is located outside the sleeve (18) and is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear (21), the rotating rod (16) is fixedly sleeved with the driving bevel gear (22), and the driving bevel gear ( 22) Mesh and connect the driven bevel gear (21).

2. A kind of equal ratio feeding device for bio-based chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the feeding port (3) is fixedly connected to a motor compartment (23), and the motor compartment (23) The second motor (24) is fixedly connected inside, and the rotating shaft of the second motor (24) passes through the side wall of the feeding port (3) and is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded stirring rod (25), and the threaded stirring rod (25) is located in the Inside the feeding port (3).

3. A kind of equal ratio feeding device for bio-based chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: a scraper plate (26) is fixed at the connection between the feeding port (6) and the turning tank (4). At one end, the scraper plate (26) contacts the surface of the equal-proportion roller (5) at the other end.

4. A proportional feeding device for bio-based chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the discharge port (7) is consistent with the width of the groove (8).

5. A kind of equal ratio feeding device for bio-based chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the casing (1) is an arc-shaped structure, and the inner side wall of the casing (1) Made of stainless steel with a polished finish.