CN214594990U

CN214594990U - Drawer unit and medicine cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN214594990U
Application number: CN202023162755.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎超强; 植赐波; 张晓�; 林文东
Original assignee: Shenzhen Nubomed Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Nubomed Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawer unit, include: the drawer frame is provided with an accommodating cavity; the medicine boxes are accommodated in the accommodating cavity and are arranged in an array manner; and the conveying mechanism is accommodated in the drawer frame and is used for conveying the medicines sent out by the medicine boxes to a preset position. Through above-mentioned structure, can plan display and management in unison a plurality of medicine casket to through conveying mechanism unification transport medicine, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Description

Drawer unit and medicine cabinet

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to medicine storage technical field, especially relate to a drawer unit and medicine cabinet.

Background

Along with the development of modernization, medical electronic equipment is more and more popularized, and the degree of becoming more and more high to medicine management and control is wisdom hospital. In traditional medicine management, a medicine administrator or medical staff manually registers to ensure that the medicines are managed and stored according to regulations as much as possible, but the manual registration inevitably causes situations of missed note, wrong note or medicine loss and the like, so that the safety of the medicines is difficult to ensure, and the medicine management efficiency is low. For this reason, cartridges for storing medicines have been developed specifically for storing and managing medicines. However, when the number of stored medicines is large, the number of medicine boxes is also large, and if a plurality of medicine boxes are randomly arranged on the ground, the medicines need to be manually taken from the discharge port corresponding to each medicine box, which brings inconvenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a drawer unit and medicine cabinet.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve its technical problem and adopt following technical scheme:

a drawer unit comprising:

the drawer frame is provided with an accommodating cavity;

the medicine boxes are accommodated in the accommodating cavity and are arranged in an array manner;

the conveying mechanism is contained in the containing cavity and is used for conveying a plurality of medicines sent out by the medicine boxes to a preset position.

Optionally, the plurality of medicine boxes are divided into two rows, and the discharge port of each row of medicine boxes faces the conveying mechanism.

Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying belt and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is installed in the drawer frame, the conveying belt is located two rows between the medicine boxes, and the driving assembly is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, so that the medicine falling onto the conveying belt is conveyed to the preset position.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear and a driving shaft, the motor is fixedly installed in the drawer frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the first gear, the driving shaft is rotatably installed in the drawer frame, the second gear is sleeved on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with the conveying belt, and when the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the second gear drives the driving shaft to rotate.

Optionally, the conveying mechanism further includes a partition board, the partition board is connected with the drawer frame, the partition board is disposed above the conveying belt, the conveying belt is divided into two conveying paths by the partition board, and one conveying path correspondingly conveys a row of the medicines of the medicine box.

Optionally, the drawer unit further includes a receiving table, the receiving table is mounted on the drawer frame, the receiving table is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the receiving table is used for receiving the medicines sent out by the conveying mechanism.

Optionally, the number of the receiving tables is two, the two receiving tables are respectively a first receiving table and a second receiving table, and the first receiving table and the second receiving table are arranged side by side.

Optionally, the drawer unit further includes an induction member, the induction member is installed between the receiving platform and the drawer frame, and the induction member is used for inducing whether the receiving platform receives the medicine.

Optionally, the sensing element is a load cell.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve its technical problem and still adopt following technical scheme:

a medicine cabinet comprises the drawer unit.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: the embodiment of the utility model provides a drawer unit, include: the drawer frame is provided with an accommodating cavity; the medicine boxes are accommodated in the accommodating cavity and are arranged in an array manner; and the conveying mechanism is accommodated in the drawer frame and is used for conveying the medicines sent out by the medicine boxes to a preset position. Through above-mentioned structure, can plan display and management in unison a plurality of medicine casket to through conveying mechanism unification transport medicine, it is comparatively convenient to use.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drawer unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drawer cabinet of fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism and receiving station of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of the transport structure of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a medicine cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like as used herein are used in the description to indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1, a drawer unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drawer frame 10, a plurality of medicine cartridges 20 and a conveying mechanism 30, wherein the medicine cartridges 20 and the conveying mechanism 30 are mounted on the drawer frame 10. The drawer frame 10 is provided with a containing cavity 11, a plurality of medicine boxes 20 and the conveying mechanism 30 are contained in the containing cavity 11, the medicine boxes are arrayed in the drawer frame 10, and the conveying mechanism 30 is used for conveying a plurality of medicines sent out by the medicine boxes 20 to a preset position. Therefore, the medicine boxes 20 are arranged in order, space is saved compared with random arrangement, medicine conveying can be carried out on the medicine boxes 20 through the conveying mechanism 30 uniformly, medicines do not need to be taken manually at the discharge port of each medicine box, and the medicine box is convenient to use. It should be understood that the preset position refers to a position where the user takes the medicine, and the position is set according to the user's needs. It can be understood that the plurality of cartridges 20 are arranged in a row, and the discharge ports of the plurality of cartridges 20 face to the same side, so that the medicines sent out from the plurality of cartridges 20 can be conveyed by the conveying mechanism. Of course, the cartridges may be arranged in two rows, and the discharge port of each row of cartridges 20 faces the conveying mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the cartridges 20 are divided into two rows and symmetrically disposed on both sides of the conveying mechanism 30, so that the medicines from the cartridges 20 are conveyed by the conveying mechanism 30 in a unified manner.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the reader to understand the distribution of the cartridges 20 and the conveying mechanism 30 in the drawer frame 10, the receiving cavity 11 includes a first area 111 and two second areas 112, the first area 111 is located between the two second areas 112, the first area 111 is used for mounting the conveying mechanism 30, the two second areas 112 are used for mounting the cartridges 20, and each discharge port of the cartridges 20 in the two second areas 112 faces the conveying mechanism 30 in the first area.

For the drawer frame 10, it includes drawer bottom plate (not marked), first drawer side plate (not marked), second drawer side plate (not marked), drawer front end plate (not marked) and drawer rear end plate (not marked), first drawer side plate, second drawer side plate, drawer front end plate and drawer rear end plate all with the drawer bottom plate is connected to enclose and close and form the holding chamber 11.

The cartridge 20 includes a base (not labeled) and a cartridge unit (not labeled), the cartridge unit is accommodated in the base, and the cartridge unit stores therein a medicine and a medicine transmission structure, and the medicine transmission structure is used for sending the medicine out from the discharge opening. Since the cartridge 20 is a conventional cartridge, the specific structure of the cartridge will not be described in detail.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the conveying mechanism 30 includes a conveying belt 31 and a driving assembly 32, the driving assembly 32 is mounted on the drawer frame 10, the conveying belt 31 is located between two rows of the medicine boxes 20, and the driving assembly 32 is configured to drive the conveying belt 31 to rotate so that the medicine dropped onto the conveying belt 31 is conveyed to the preset position. The preset position is the end of the conveying belt 31, that is, the conveying belt 31 is used for conveying the medicines sent out from the medicine cartridges 20 to the end of the conveying belt 31, so as to be taken by a user.

Specifically, the driving assembly 32 includes a motor 321, a first gear 322, a second gear 323, and a driving shaft (not labeled), the motor 321 is fixedly installed on the drawer frame 10, an output shaft of the motor 321 is connected to the first gear 322, the driving shaft is rotatably installed on the drawer frame 10, the second gear 323 is sleeved on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected to the conveying belt 31, and when the motor 321 drives the first gear 322 to rotate, the second gear 323 drives the driving shaft to rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt 31 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving assembly 32 is disposed near the rear end plate, one end of the conveying belt 31 is disposed near the driving assembly 32, and the other end of the conveying belt 31 is disposed near the front end plate.

Further, the conveying mechanism 30 further includes a partition 33, the partition 33 is connected to the drawer frame 10, the partition 33 is disposed above the conveying belt 31, and the conveying belt 31 is divided into two conveying paths by the partition 33, and one conveying path correspondingly conveys a row of the medicines of the medicine boxes. By arranging the partition 33, the medicines delivered from each row of the medicine boxes 20 can be individually conveyed to the medicine taking place of the drawer unit 100 along a conveying path, so that the medicines in the two rows of the medicine boxes can be delivered independently, and mixing can be avoided. Of course, the medicines placed in each of the two rows of medicine boxes can be the same or different, and can be set correspondingly according to the needs of users.

It will be appreciated that, in order to prevent the partition 33 from obstructing the operation of the conveyor belt 31, when the partition 33 is connected to the drawer cabinet 10, it is necessary to ensure that the partition 33 does not abut against the conveyor belt 31, i.e. a gap is left between the partition 33 and the conveyor belt 31 to ensure that the conveyor belt 31 does not rub against the partition 33.

In some embodiments, the drawer unit 100 further includes a receiving platform 40, the receiving platform 40 is mounted to the drawer frame 10 and is received in the receiving cavity 11, and the receiving platform 40 is used for receiving the medicine delivered by the delivery mechanism 30. In this embodiment, the number of the receiving platforms 40 is two, and the first receiving platform 41 and the second receiving platform 42 are respectively provided, the first receiving platform 41 and the second receiving platform 42 are arranged side by side, and both the first receiving platform 41 and the second receiving platform 42 are arranged perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the whole conveying mechanism 30. The first receiving platform 41 is used for receiving the medicines sent out by one row of the medicine boxes 20, and the second receiving platform 42 is used for receiving the medicines sent out by the other row of the medicine boxes 20. Specifically, the receiving platform 40 is approximately box-shaped, and when the medicine conveyed by the conveying belt 31 is sent to the preset position, the medicine falls into the receiving platform 40. Further, in order to prevent the medicine from accumulating at one end of the receiving platform 40 close to the medicine falling position, one end of the receiving platform 40 close to the medicine falling position is obliquely arranged, so that the medicine can slide to the middle of the receiving platform 40 when falling to the receiving platform 40. In some other embodiments, the first receiving platform 41 and the second receiving platform 42 are connected to the conveying mechanism 30 by welding, or both are integrally formed with the conveying mechanism 30.

In some embodiments, the drawer unit 100 further includes a sensing member 50, the sensing member 50 is installed between the receiving platform 40 and the drawer frame 10, and the sensing member 50 is used for sensing whether the receiving platform 40 receives the medicine. In this embodiment, the sensing member 50 is a load cell. It can be understood that when the medicine delivered by the conveyor belt 31 falls to the receiving platform 40, the weight of the receiving platform 40 will change, so that whether the medicine falls can be judged according to the change of the gravity of the receiving platform 40.

In some embodiments, the drawer unit 100 further includes an output module (not shown) connected to the sensing member. Output module includes circuit board, warning light and controller, the response piece the warning light and the controller all with the circuit board is connected, works as response piece 50 senses that it has the medicine to drop extremely when holding platform 40, controller control the warning light lights to remind the user to hold and have the medicine of waiting to get in the platform 40. Certainly, the output module may also have other structures, for example, the output module includes a display screen, a circuit board and a controller, the display screen is disposed in front of the drawer frame 10, the display screen, the circuit board and the controller are all connected to the sensing element, and when the sensing element 50 senses that the medicine falls to the receiving platform 40, the controller controls the display screen to display related reminding information to remind the user that the medicine to be taken away still exists in the receiving platform 40.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a drawer unit 100, include: a drawer frame 10 provided with an accommodating chamber 11; a plurality of medicine boxes 20 accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, wherein the medicine boxes 20 are arranged in an array; the conveying mechanism 30 is accommodated in the drawer frame 10, and the conveying mechanism 30 is used for conveying the medicines sent out from the medicine boxes 20 to a preset position. Through the structure, a plurality of medicine boxes 20 can be planned, displayed and managed uniformly, the space is saved, medicines are conveyed uniformly through the conveying mechanism 30, and the medicine box is convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 5, another embodiment of the present invention provides a medicine cabinet 300, which comprises a plurality of drawer units 100 and a cabinet frame 200 in the above embodiments, wherein the cabinet frame 200 is provided with a plurality of drawer spaces, and the drawer units 100 are correspondingly accommodated in the drawer spaces to form the medicine cabinet 300 with multiple layers of drawer units 100.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drawer unit, comprising:

the drawer frame is provided with an accommodating cavity;

2. The drawer unit of claim 1, wherein the plurality of cartridges are divided into two rows, and the discharge ports of each row of cartridges are disposed toward the conveying mechanism.

3. A drawer unit according to claim 2, wherein the conveyor mechanism comprises a conveyor belt mounted to the drawer frame, the conveyor belt being located between two columns of cartridges, and a drive assembly for driving the conveyor belt into rotation to cause the medications falling onto the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the predetermined position.

4. The drawer unit of claim 3, wherein the drive assembly includes a motor, a first gear, a second gear, and a drive shaft, the motor is fixedly mounted to the drawer frame, an output shaft of the motor is coupled to the first gear, the drive shaft is rotatably mounted to the drawer frame, the second gear is sleeved on the drive shaft, the drive shaft is coupled to the conveyor belt, and the second gear rotates the drive shaft when the motor drives the first gear to rotate.

5. The drawer unit of claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a partition connected to the drawer frame, the partition being disposed above the conveyor belt and dividing the conveyor belt into two conveying lanes, one conveying lane corresponding to a row of the cartridges.

6. The drawer unit according to any of claims 2 to 5, further comprising a receiving platform, wherein the receiving platform is mounted to the drawer frame and is received in the receiving cavity, and the receiving platform is configured to receive the medicament delivered by the delivery mechanism.

7. The drawer unit of claim 6, wherein the number of receiving stations is two, namely a first receiving station and a second receiving station, and the first receiving station and the second receiving station are arranged side by side.

8. The drawer unit of claim 6, further comprising a sensing member mounted between the receiving station and the drawer frame, the sensing member configured to sense whether the receiving station receives a medication.

9. The drawer unit of claim 8, wherein the sensing member is a load cell.

10. A cabinet comprising a drawer unit according to any of claims 1 to 9.