CN214593079U - Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility - Google Patents

Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214593079U
CN214593079U CN202120358046.6U CN202120358046U CN214593079U CN 214593079 U CN214593079 U CN 214593079U CN 202120358046 U CN202120358046 U CN 202120358046U CN 214593079 U CN214593079 U CN 214593079U
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Prior art keywords
cultivation
support column
groove
water receiving
wall
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CN202120358046.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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张玲
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Beijing Huatong Zhongnong Global Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Huatong Zhongnong Global Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional cultivation, in particular to a groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility, aiming at the problem that a three-dimensional cultivation device in the prior art is inconvenient to adjust the direction of a cultivation groove, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a support column, a bottom plate fixed at the bottom of the support column and a plurality of cultivation devices arranged on the support column, wherein the support column is of a hollow structure, the bottom of the outer wall of the support column is provided with a drain hole, and the cultivation devices are vertically distributed; the cultivation device comprises a positioning ring sleeved outside the support column, a connecting sleeve movably sleeved outside the support column, a cultivation groove fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting sleeve and a water receiving groove installed at the bottom of the cultivation groove. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation, not only can be convenient the direction to the cultivation groove is adjusted, still conveniently carries out the dismouting to the stabilizer bar when strengthening support column stability to made things convenient for carrying whole device, easily used widely.

Description

Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional cultivation technical field especially relates to a three-dimensional cultivation facility of slot type.
Background
The three-dimensional cultivation is also called vertical cultivation, is a cultivation technology of make full use of space along with greenhouse technology and soilless culture technology development, through the cultivation post or the wall of erectting as the carrier that plant was planted, was grown, make the cultivation to the space development, be one kind can make full use of greenhouse space and solar energy, improve the technique of effective ground cultivation volume, three-dimensional cultivation device among the prior art is when planting the plant, inconvenient direction to the cultivation groove is adjusted, thereby inconvenient crop in the cultivation groove that is located the below is handled, for this reason, this scheme has proposed a groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a pair of three-dimensional cultivation facility of slot type has solved the problem that the three-dimensional cultivation device among the prior art is inconvenient to the direction in cultivation groove and adjust.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility comprises a support column, a bottom plate fixed at the bottom of the support column and a plurality of cultivation devices arranged on the support column, wherein the support column is of a hollow structure, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the support column, and the cultivation devices are vertically distributed;
the cultivation device comprises a positioning ring sleeved outside a support column, a connecting sleeve movably sleeved outside the support column, a cultivation groove fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting sleeve, and a water receiving groove installed at the bottom of the cultivation groove, wherein a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the bottom of the cultivation groove, an overflow pipe is installed on one side, close to the connecting sleeve, of the water receiving groove, the cultivation device further comprises a locking bolt in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, a connecting hole formed in the connecting sleeve and a connecting groove formed in the outer wall of the support column, one end of the locking bolt abuts against the outer wall of the support column, and one end of the overflow pipe penetrates through the connecting hole and the connecting groove and extends to the inside of the support column;
the bottom edge of bottom plate is detachable installs a plurality of stabilizer bars, and the bottom surface of a plurality of stabilizer bars flushes with the bottom surface of bottom plate.
Preferably, the water receiving tank is fixed at the bottom of the cultivation tank through a connecting bolt, a placing ring is fixed on an inner ring of the water receiving tank, the bottom of the cultivation tank extends to the inside of the water receiving tank and abuts against the top of the placing ring, and bolt holes for fixing the connecting bolt are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the cultivation tank.
Preferably, the overflow pipe is a hose, and the vertical distance between the joint of the overflow pipe and the water receiving tank and the inner wall of the bottom of the water receiving tank is 2-3 cm.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up to the bottom surface edge equidistance of bottom plate, and is a plurality of the one end of stabilizer bar block respectively in the inside of a plurality of mounting grooves, the bolt hole has been seted up to the top surface of stabilizer bar, the top surface equidistance threaded connection of bottom plate has a plurality of fixing bolt, and a plurality of fixing bolt's one end extends respectively to the inside and bolt hole threaded connection of the bolt hole of a plurality of stabilizer bar top surfaces.
Preferably, a positioning column parallel to the mounting groove is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, the stabilizer bar is a hollow tube, and one end of the stabilizer bar, which is located inside the mounting groove, is sleeved outside the positioning column.
Preferably, the stabilizer bar is a rectangular bar, and the mounting groove is a rectangular groove.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the cooperation between adapter sleeve, holding ring and the locking bolt, can conveniently drive the cultivation groove and rotate to can move the cultivation groove of this cultivation groove top when handling the crop in the cultivation inslot of below, also can guarantee simultaneously that the crop in each cultivation inslot all can be abundant receives the illumination.
2. The water collecting tank is arranged to collect water seeped from the cultivation tank, and the overflow pipe is arranged to discharge water to the outside of the water collecting tank when the water in the water collecting tank is excessive.
3. The stability of support column can be strengthened through the setting of stabilizer bar, and through the cooperation between fixing bolt, mounting groove and the reference column, then made things convenient for the dismouting of stabilizer bar to be convenient for dismantle the stabilizer bar from the bottom plate when carrying whole device.
The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation, not only can be convenient the direction to the cultivation groove is adjusted, still conveniently carries out the dismouting to the stabilizer bar when strengthening support column stability to made things convenient for carrying whole device, easily used widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: the cultivation device comprises a supporting column 1, a bottom plate 2, a connecting sleeve 3, a locking bolt 4, a positioning ring 5, a cultivation groove 6, a placing ring 7, a water receiving groove 8, a water seepage hole 9, an overflow pipe 10, a connecting bolt 11, a stabilizer bar 12, a fixing bolt 13, a connecting groove 14, a connecting hole 15, a mounting groove 16, a positioning column 17, a bolt hole 18 and a drainage hole 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility comprises a support column 1, a bottom plate 2 fixed at the bottom of the support column 1 and a plurality of cultivation devices installed on the support column 1, wherein the support column 1 is of a hollow structure, a drain hole 19 is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the support column 1, the plurality of cultivation devices are vertically distributed on the support column 1, the space utilization rate can be greatly improved, and meanwhile, the plurality of cultivation devices are arranged in a staggered mode, so that crops on each cultivation device can be guaranteed to receive sufficient illumination;
the cultivation device comprises a positioning ring 5 sleeved outside the support column 1, a connecting sleeve 3 movably sleeved outside the support column 1, a cultivation groove 6 fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting sleeve 3 and a water receiving groove 8 arranged at the bottom of the cultivation groove 6, wherein the connecting sleeve 3 can rotate outside the support column 1, so that the cultivation groove 6 can rotate along with the connection, and the position of the cultivation groove 6 can be conveniently adjusted;
the bottom of the cultivation tank 6 is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes 9, one side of the water receiving tank 8 close to the connecting sleeve 3 is provided with an overflow pipe 10, the cultivation device further comprises a locking bolt 4 which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 3, a connecting hole which is formed in the connecting sleeve 3 and a connecting groove 14 which is formed in the outer wall of the supporting column 1, one end of the locking bolt 4 abuts against the outer wall of the supporting column 1, one end of the overflow pipe 10 penetrates through the connecting hole 15 and the connecting groove 14 and extends to the inside of the supporting column 1, the connecting sleeve 3 can be fixed by utilizing the static friction force between the locking bolt 4 and the supporting column 1, the water receiving tank can receive the water seeped from the cultivation tank, and the overflow pipe 10 can discharge the water to the outside of the water receiving tank 8 when the water in the water receiving tank 8 is excessive;
the overflow pipe 10 is a hose, the vertical distance between the joint of the overflow pipe 10 and the water receiving tank 8 and the inner wall of the bottom of the water receiving tank 8 is 2-3 cm, the overflow pipe 10 adopts the hose to ensure that the connecting sleeve 3 cannot be dragged by the overflow pipe 10 when rotating, and the connecting column of the overflow pipe 10 and the water receiving tank 8 is arranged at a position 2-3 cm away from the inner wall of the bottom of the water receiving tank 8, so that the influence on the growth of crops caused by excessive water in the water receiving tank 8 can be avoided, and simultaneously, a certain amount of water can be stored in the water receiving tank 8, and the growth requirement of the crops can be met;
the water receiving tank 8 is fixed at the bottom of the cultivation tank 6 through a connecting bolt 11, the placing ring 7 is fixed on the inner ring of the water receiving tank 8, the bottom of the cultivation tank 6 extends to the inside of the water receiving tank 8 to be abutted against the top of the placing ring 7, bolt holes for fixing the connecting bolt 11 are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the cultivation tank 6, the water receiving tank 8 can be detached, and soil in the water receiving tank 8 can be conveniently cleaned;
the bottom edge of the bottom plate 2 is detachably provided with a plurality of stabilizer bars 12, the bottom surfaces of the stabilizer bars 12 are flush with the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2, and the stabilizer bars 12 can play a role of auxiliary support, so that the stability of the support column 1 is enhanced;
the bottom surface edge of the bottom plate 2 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 16, one ends of a plurality of stabilizer bars 12 are respectively clamped inside the plurality of mounting grooves 16, the top surface of the stabilizer bar 12 is provided with bolt holes 18, the top surface of the bottom plate 2 is equidistantly in threaded connection with a plurality of fixing bolts 13, one ends of the plurality of fixing bolts 13 respectively extend to the inside of the bolt holes 18 on the top surface of the plurality of stabilizer bars 12 and are in threaded connection with the bolt holes 18, and the mounting grooves 16, the fixing bolts 13 and the bolt holes 18 are matched, so that the stabilizing columns 12 can be conveniently dismounted;
a positioning column 17 arranged in parallel with the mounting groove 16 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 16, the stabilizer bar 12 is a hollow tube, one end of the stabilizer bar 12 positioned in the mounting groove 16 is sleeved outside the positioning column 17, and the positioning column 17 is arranged to ensure that the stabilizer bar 12 cannot be skewed when inserted into the mounting groove 16;
stabilizer bar 12 is the rectangular pole, and mounting groove 16 is the rectangular channel, avoids stabilizer bar 12 to take place to rotate in the inside of mounting groove 16, also can increase the area of contact between stabilizer bar 12 bottom surface and the ground simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: when assembling the stabilizer bar 12, one end of the fixing rods 12 is inserted into the mounting grooves 16 of the base plate 2, respectively, and the positioning posts 17 inside the mounting grooves 16 are engaged with the stabilizer bar 12, then the fixing bolt 13 is screwed into the bolt hole 18 on the stabilizer bar 12, so as to fix the stabilizer bar 12 on the bottom plate 2, after the stabilizer bar 12 is installed, the stability of the whole cultivation facility is greatly enhanced, the whole arrangement is not easy to topple, when the direction of the cultivation tank 6 needs to be adjusted by rotating the cultivation tank 6, the locking bolt 4 can be firstly unscrewed, then the connecting sleeve 3 can rotate around the supporting column 1, after the position of the cultivation tank 6 is adjusted, the locking bolt 4 is screwed, the connecting sleeve 3 is locked by the static friction force between the locking bolt 4 and the supporting column 1, and the position of the cultivation tank 6 can be fixed;
the excessive water in the cultivation tank 6 seeps out from the water seepage holes 9 and falls into the water receiving tank 8, and when the water in the water receiving tank 8 is excessive, the water in the water receiving tank 8 is discharged through the overflow pipe 10 and enters the support column 1, and finally is discharged from the water discharge hole 19.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility comprises a support column (1), a bottom plate (2) fixed at the bottom of the support column (1) and a plurality of cultivation devices installed on the support column (1), and is characterized in that the support column (1) is of a hollow structure, a drain hole (19) is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the support column (1), and the cultivation devices are vertically distributed;
the cultivation device comprises a positioning ring (5) sleeved outside the support column (1), a connecting sleeve (3) movably sleeved outside the support column (1), a cultivation groove (6) fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting sleeve (3) and a water receiving groove (8) arranged at the bottom of the cultivation groove (6), a plurality of water seepage holes (9) are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation groove (6), an overflow pipe (10) is arranged at one side of the water receiving groove (8) close to the connecting sleeve (3), the cultivation device also comprises a locking bolt (4) which is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (3), a connecting hole which is arranged on the connecting sleeve (3) and a connecting groove (14) which is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting column (1), one end of the locking bolt (4) is abutted against the outer wall of the supporting column (1), one end of the overflow pipe (10) penetrates through the connecting hole (15) and the connecting groove (14) and extends to the inside of the supporting column (1);
the bottom edge of the bottom plate (2) is detachably provided with a plurality of stabilizer bars (12), and the bottom surfaces of the stabilizer bars (12) are flush with the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2).
2. The channel type three-dimensional cultivation facility according to claim 1, wherein the water receiving tank (8) is fixed at the bottom of the cultivation tank (6) through a connecting bolt (11), the placing ring (7) is fixed at the inner ring of the water receiving tank (8), the bottom of the cultivation tank (6) extends to the inside of the water receiving tank (8) to be abutted against the top of the placing ring (7), and bolt holes for fixing the connecting bolt (11) are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of the cultivation tank (6).
3. The channel type three-dimensional cultivation facility according to claim 1, wherein the overflow pipe (10) is a hose, and the vertical distance between the connection part of the overflow pipe (10) and the water receiving tank (8) and the inner wall of the bottom of the water receiving tank (8) is 2-3 cm.
4. The trough type three-dimensional cultivation facility according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of mounting grooves (16) are formed on the bottom edge of the bottom plate (2) at equal intervals, one ends of the stabilizer bars (12) are respectively clamped inside the mounting grooves (16), bolt holes (18) are formed on the top surface of the stabilizer bars (12), a plurality of fixing bolts (13) are connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (2) at equal intervals by threads, and one ends of the fixing bolts (13) respectively extend to the inside of the bolt holes (18) on the top surface of the stabilizer bars (12) and are connected with the bolt holes (18) by threads.
5. The channel type three-dimensional cultivation facility according to claim 4, wherein a positioning column (17) parallel to the installation channel (16) is fixed on an inner wall of one side of the installation channel (16), the stabilizer bar (12) is a hollow tube, and an end of the stabilizer bar (12) located inside the installation channel (16) is sleeved outside the positioning column (17).
6. A trough-type stereoscopic cultivation facility according to claim 4, wherein the stabilizer bar (12) is a rectangular bar and the mounting groove (16) is a rectangular groove.
CN202120358046.6U 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility Active CN214593079U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120358046.6U CN214593079U (en) 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120358046.6U CN214593079U (en) 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214593079U true CN214593079U (en) 2021-11-05

Family

ID=78441907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120358046.6U Active CN214593079U (en) 2021-02-07 2021-02-07 Groove type three-dimensional cultivation facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214593079U (en)

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