CN214584157U - Soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty - Google Patents
Soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty Download PDFInfo
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- CN214584157U CN214584157U CN202120235007.7U CN202120235007U CN214584157U CN 214584157 U CN214584157 U CN 214584157U CN 202120235007 U CN202120235007 U CN 202120235007U CN 214584157 U CN214584157 U CN 214584157U
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- soil sampling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building structure is soil sampling device for specialty belongs to soil sampling technical field. The utility model discloses a roof, locking piece and reset spring still include the supporting mechanism that is used for automatic sampling, adjust the elevating system of the degree of depth of sample and the dismantlement structure of being convenient for to change, supporting mechanism installs in the both sides on roof top, elevating system installs in the top of roof, the intermediate position department of roof below installs fixed cover, and the inboard of fixed cover installs driving motor, driving motor's output passes through the drive shaft and installs the hob. The utility model discloses a while moves the carriage release lever to the outside, and the locking piece removes to one side of reset spring simultaneously, and reset spring is extruded, and the locking piece breaks away from the locked groove inboard, is convenient for make the sampling tube take out from the mounting groove, dismantles the sampling tube that the sample is good, is convenient for more change next sampling tube and takes a sample.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling technical field, more specifically say, relate to a building structure is soil sampling device for specialty.
Background
The soil sampling is to collect representative samples, reflects objective conditions faithfully and is a prerequisite for building construction, therefore, representative sections and representative soil sampling should be selected, sampling detection is carried out on soil components, data is used for judging the depth of a foundation and the weight of a total building, and the conventional sampling device generally takes time and labor by manual sampling, and the sampling depth is fixed, so that the applicability is poor.
With the continuous installation and use of the soil sampling device for building structure speciality, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. some soil sampling device for architectural structure specialty at the in-process of daily use, do not have the structure of adjusting the sample depth to lead to the sample depth fixed, the suitability is poor.
2. And building structure is soil sampling device for specialty in the use, does not have the structure of being convenient for dismantle the sampling tube to be not convenient for the change to the sampling tube.
3. And building structure for specialty soil sampling device does not have the structure to the device support in the use, makes the firm installation of device on soil to automatic sampling.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building structure is soil sampling device for specialty to solve the problem that the current soil sampling device who provides does not have degree of depth regulation, convenient to detach and support among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a soil sampling device for building structure speciality comprises a top plate, a locking block, a return spring, a supporting mechanism for automatic sampling, a lifting mechanism for adjusting sampling depth and a disassembly structure convenient to replace, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the top plate;
the supporting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end of the top plate;
the lifting mechanism is arranged above the top plate;
the utility model discloses a roof, controller, mounting groove, detaching structure, driving motor, controller, mounting groove, sampling tube, roof.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes telescopic link, locating hole, supporting leg, locating pin and bottom plate, the telescopic link is installed in the both sides of roof bottom, the supporting leg is installed to the below of telescopic link, the bottom plate is installed to the bottom of supporting leg, the outer wall of supporting leg and telescopic link all evenly is provided with the locating hole, and the locating pin is installed to the inner wall of locating hole.
Preferably, threaded rods are installed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, and conical heads are connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rods.
Preferably, elevating system includes gear, rack, installation piece and positive and negative motor, the installation piece is installed on the top of roof, the rack is installed to the inboard of installation piece, the bottom of rack is connected in driving motor's top, the gear is installed to one side of rack, positive and negative motor is installed to the outer wall of gear one end installation piece.
Preferably, a limiting hole is formed above the rack, and the top end inside the mounting block is connected with the limiting hole through a limiting rod.
Preferably, the disassembly structure comprises a return spring, the return spring is installed on the inner wall of the fixed cover, one end of the return spring is connected with a locking block, and the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking block.
Preferably, the top of locking piece all welds the carriage release lever, the outer wall of carriage release lever is installed anti-skidding rubber sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model provides a soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty, through installing the locating hole, the telescopic link, the conical head, the locating pin, the supporting leg, threaded rod and bottom plate, through adjusting the contained angle between the locating hole, then make the bottom plate fix on soil, through rotatory threaded rod, screw-thread fit, make the conical head move down creep into in the soil, the conical head combines with the soil fastening, the rethread makes progress or the telescopic link that moves down, to supporting leg length adjustment, after the rigidity, advance to lock in the locating hole of supporting leg and telescopic link coincidence through the locating pin card, support the device.
2. The utility model provides a pair of building structure is soil sampling device for specialty through installing positive and negative motor, hob, rack and gear, makes the gear revolve through positive and negative motor, and wheel and rack one side meshing makes the rack move down to drive the hob and move down, adjust the sample depth.
3. The utility model provides a soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty, through installing carriage release lever, sampling tube, locked groove, mounting groove, reset spring and locking piece, through moving the carriage release lever to the outside simultaneously, the locking piece is simultaneously to one side removal of reset spring, and reset spring is extruded, and the locking piece breaks away from the locked groove inboard, is convenient for make the sampling tube take out from the mounting groove, dismantles the sampling tube that the sample is good, is convenient for more change next sampling tube and takes a sample.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the sampling tube of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a fixed cover; 2. a support mechanism; 201. a telescopic rod; 202. positioning holes; 203. supporting legs; 204. positioning pins; 205. a base plate; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a conical head; 5. a screw rod; 6. a sampling tube; 7. a drive motor; 8. a top plate; 9. a lifting mechanism; 901. a gear; 902. a rack; 903. mounting blocks; 904. a positive and negative motor; 10. a controller; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a locking block; 13. locking the groove; 14. a return spring; 15. the rod is moved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a special soil sampling device for building structure comprises a top plate 8, a locking block 12, a return spring 14, a supporting mechanism 2 for automatic sampling, a lifting mechanism 9 for adjusting sampling depth, and a detachable structure convenient for replacement;
the supporting mechanisms 2 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the top plate 8;
the lifting mechanism 9 is arranged above the top plate 8;
the middle position below the top plate 8 is provided with a fixed cover 1, the inner side of the fixed cover 1 is provided with a driving motor 7, the model of the driving motor 7 can be YE2-3KW-4, the output end of the driving motor 7 is provided with a screw rod 5 through a driving shaft, the outer wall of one end of the fixed cover 1 is provided with a controller 10, the model of the controller 10 can be JY-PH160, the bottom end of the fixed cover 1 is provided with a mounting groove 11, the inner side of the mounting groove 11 is connected with a sampling tube 6, and a detachable structure is mounted on the inner wall of the fixed cover 1;
the device also comprises a dismounting structure, wherein the dismounting structure comprises a return spring 14, the return spring 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cover 1, one end of each return spring 14 is connected with a locking block 12, and the outer wall of the sampling tube 6 is provided with a locking groove 13 matched with the locking block 12;
the top ends of the locking blocks 12 are all welded with moving rods 15, and the outer walls of the moving rods 15 are provided with anti-skid rubber sleeves; through outwards moving the carriage release lever 15 simultaneously, locking piece 12 moves to one side of reset spring 14 simultaneously, and reset spring 14 is extrudeed, and locking piece 12 breaks away from the locked groove 13 inboard, is convenient for make sampling tube 6 take out from mounting groove 11, dismantles the sampling tube 6 that the sample is good, is convenient for more change next sampling tube 6 and takes a sample.
The supporting mechanism 2 comprises an expansion link 201, a positioning hole 202, supporting legs 203, positioning pins 204 and a bottom plate 205, wherein the expansion link 201 is installed on two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 8, the supporting legs 203 are installed below the expansion link 201, the bottom plate 205 is installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 203, the positioning holes 202 are uniformly formed in the outer walls of the supporting legs 203 and the expansion link 201, and the positioning pins 204 are installed on the inner walls of the positioning holes 202;
threaded rods 3 are mounted on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 205, and conical heads 4 are connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rods 3; through adjusting the contained angle between the locating hole 202, then make bottom plate 205 fix on soil, through rotatory threaded rod 3, screw-thread fit makes conical head 4 move down and creeps into in the soil, conical head 4 combines with the soil fastening, and the rethread upwards or moves telescopic link 201 downwards, to supporting leg 203 length adjustment, after the rigidity, block into the locating hole 202 of supporting leg 203 and telescopic link 201 coincidence through locating pin 204 and lock, support the device.
The lifting mechanism 9 comprises a gear 901, a rack 902, an installation block 903 and a positive and negative motor 904, wherein the installation block 903 is installed at the top end of the top plate 8, the rack 902 is installed on the inner side of the installation block 903, the bottom end of the rack 902 is connected above the driving motor 7, the gear 901 is installed on one side of the rack 902, the positive and negative motor 904 is installed on the outer wall of the installation block 903 at one end of the gear 901, and the model of the positive and negative motor 904 can be F-3420-1;
a limiting hole is formed above the rack 902, and the top end inside the mounting block 903 is connected with the limiting hole through a limiting rod; the gear 901 is rotated by the forward and reverse motor 904, the gear 901 is meshed with one side of the rack 902, and the rack 902 is moved downwards, so that the screw rod 5 is driven to move downwards, and the sampling depth is adjusted.
The output end of the controller 10 is electrically connected with the input ends of the driving motor 7 and the positive and negative motor 904 through conducting wires.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved on soil, an included angle between the positioning holes 202 is adjusted, the device is supported, then the bottom plate 205 is fixed on the soil, the conical head 4 is moved downwards to be drilled into the soil through rotating the threaded rod 3 in a threaded fit mode, the conical head 4 is tightly combined with the soil, then the telescopic rod 201 is moved upwards or downwards, the length of the supporting leg 203 is adjusted, after the position is fixed, the supporting leg 203 is clamped into the positioning hole 202 where the supporting leg 203 and the telescopic rod 201 are overlapped to be locked through the positioning pin 204, and the distance of the spiral rod 5 close to the soil is adjusted; then, the screw rod 5 is rotated by the work of the driving motor 7, the screw rod 5 is drilled into soil and rotates, the soil goes upwards along with the screw rod 5 and then enters the sampling tube 6 to be collected, the movable rod 15 is moved outwards at the same time, the locking block 12 moves towards one side of the return spring 14 at the same time, the return spring 14 is extruded, and the locking block 12 is separated from the inner side of the locking groove 13, so that the sampling tube 6 can be conveniently taken out of the mounting groove 11, the sampled sampling tube 6 is disassembled, and the next sampling tube 6 can be conveniently replaced for sampling; finally, the gear 901 is rotated by the forward and reverse motor 904, the gear 901 is meshed with one side of the rack 902, and the rack 902 is moved downwards, so that the screw rod 5 is driven to move downwards, and the sampling depth is adjusted.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building structure is soil sampling device for specialty, includes roof (8), locking piece (12) and reset spring (14), its characterized in that: the automatic sampling device also comprises a supporting mechanism (2) for automatic sampling, a lifting mechanism (9) for adjusting the sampling depth and a disassembly structure convenient to replace;
the supporting mechanisms (2) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the top plate (8);
the lifting mechanism (9) is arranged above the top plate (8);
fixed cover (1) is installed to intermediate position department of roof (8) below, and the inboard of fixed cover (1) installs driving motor (7), hob (5) are installed through the drive shaft to the output of driving motor (7), controller (10) are installed to the one end outer wall of fixed cover (1), the bottom of fixed cover (1) is provided with mounting groove (11), and the inboard of mounting groove (11) is connected with sampling tube (6), dismantle the structural installation in the inner wall of fixed cover (1).
2. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (2) include telescopic link (201), locating hole (202), supporting leg (203), locating pin (204) and bottom plate (205), install in the both sides of roof (8) bottom telescopic link (201), supporting leg (203) are installed to the below of telescopic link (201), bottom plate (205) are installed to the bottom of supporting leg (203), the outer wall of supporting leg (203) and telescopic link (201) all evenly is provided with locating hole (202), and locating pin (204) are installed to the inner wall of locating hole (202).
3. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 2, wherein: threaded rods (3) are installed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (205), and conical heads (4) are connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rods (3).
4. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (9) comprises a gear (901), a rack (902), an installation block (903) and a positive and negative motor (904), the installation block (903) is installed at the top end of the top plate (8), the rack (902) is installed on the inner side of the installation block (903), the bottom end of the rack (902) is connected above the driving motor (7), the gear (901) is installed on one side of the rack (902), and the positive and negative motor (904) is installed on the outer wall of the installation block (903) at one end of the gear (901).
5. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 4, wherein: the upper portion of the rack (902) is provided with a limiting hole, and the top end inside the mounting block (903) is connected with the limiting hole through a limiting rod.
6. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 1, wherein: the disassembly structure comprises a return spring (14), the return spring (14) is installed on the inner wall of the fixed cover (1), one end of the return spring (14) is connected with a locking block (12), and the outer wall of the sampling tube (6) is provided with a locking groove (13) matched with the locking block (12).
7. The specialized soil sampling device for building structures of claim 6, wherein: the top of locking piece (12) all welds has carriage release lever (15), the outer wall of carriage release lever (15) is installed anti-skidding rubber sleeve.
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CN202120235007.7U CN214584157U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty |
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CN202120235007.7U CN214584157U (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-01-28 | Soil sampling device is used to building structure specialty |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115014857A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry soil testing sampling device at random |
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2021
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115014857A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-06 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry soil testing sampling device at random |
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