CN214581346U - Oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier - Google Patents
Oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN214581346U CN214581346U CN202120944450.1U CN202120944450U CN214581346U CN 214581346 U CN214581346 U CN 214581346U CN 202120944450 U CN202120944450 U CN 202120944450U CN 214581346 U CN214581346 U CN 214581346U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier, including the electrostatic adsorption structure, the electrode rod in this electrostatic adsorption structure includes anodal electrode rod and negative pole electrode rod, its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the electrostatic adsorption structure are respectively provided with an installation cavity, a connecting seat is installed in the installation cavity, the positive electrode rod and the negative electrode rod are respectively fixedly connected through the corresponding connecting seats in the installation cavities at the left end and the right end, at least one part of the connecting seats is an insulating connecting seat and ensures that the positive electrode rod and the negative electrode rod are insulated and isolated. The utility model discloses a one of them aim at provides one kind and can ensure insulating connecting seat surrounding environment clean relatively, avoids the oil smoke to be stained with and attaches to the oil smoke adsorption equipment that insulating connecting seat surface influences normal use, another aim at provides an oil smoke clarifier based on aforementioned oil smoke adsorption equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil smoke purifies's technical field, especially relates to an oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier.
Background
The electrostatic oil fume purifier is usually in plate structure or cylinder structure, and its working principle is that it utilizes high-voltage electrostatic field, and utilizes the gas ionization between electrodes to make fine fume and oil mist colloid particles have electric charge, so that it can be adhered on the electrode plate or electrode cylinder to attain the goal of high-effective oil fume purification.
Since the equipment works in an oil-polluted environment for a long time, no matter the equipment is in a plate structure or a cylinder structure, how to ensure good insulation between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is a key factor influencing the stable operation of the equipment. In the prior art, an electrode rod in an electric field is often connected and fixed on a shell through insulating columns or insulators at two ends, and because the insulator is also positioned in an oil smoke inlet and outlet area, oil stains are easily adhered to the surface of the insulator after long-term use, so that the insulating effect is influenced; the applicant proposes 201821451276.1 a novel oil smoke purification device, which is characterized in that a fixing plate is additionally arranged outside an electric field area to fix an electrode rod, so that the probability of the insulator contacting oil smoke is reduced, the stability of the device is improved, but partial oil smoke is still mixed at the perforated part of the electrode rod, and the performance of the device is difficult to achieve the best.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, one of them aim at provides one kind and can ensure insulating connecting seat surrounding environment clean relatively, avoids the oil smoke to be stained with and attaches to the oil smoke adsorption equipment that insulating connecting seat surface influences normal use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses an oil smoke adsorption equipment at first, including the electrostatic adsorption structure, the electrode rod in this electrostatic adsorption structure includes anodal electrode rod and negative pole electrode rod, and its key lies in: the left and right sides of electrostatic absorption structure is provided with the installation cavity respectively install the connecting seat in the installation cavity, anodal electrode pole with negative pole electrode pole is connected fixedly through the connecting seat that corresponds in controlling both ends installation cavity respectively, at least some is insulating connecting seat and ensures in the connecting seat anodal electrode pole with insulating isolation between the negative pole electrode pole set up the confession on the chamber wall of installation cavity the through-hole that anodal electrode pole non-contact passed the cover is equipped with an electrode section of thick bamboo on the through-hole still be connected with the electrode slice on the electrode pole of electrode section of thick bamboo inside.
Furthermore, the electrostatic adsorption structure adopts a plate type structure, a plurality of positive plates are distributed on the positive electrode rod in a clearance mode, a plurality of negative plates are distributed on the negative electrode rod in a clearance mode, through holes for the negative electrode rod to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the positive plates, through holes for the positive electrode rod to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the negative plates, and the positive plates and the negative plates are relatively parallel and are sequentially arranged in an alternating clearance mode.
Furthermore, the connecting seats at the two ends of the negative electrode rod are fixed on the wall of the mounting cavity at the corresponding side, the connecting seats of the negative electrode rod respectively extend towards the two ends and are connected with the fixing plates, and the connecting seats of the positive electrode rod at the corresponding side are fixedly connected to the fixing plates.
Furthermore, the electrode cylinder is in a conical cylinder shape, and the caliber-closing end of the electrode cylinder faces one side of the installation cavity.
Furthermore, the positive electrode rod and the negative electrode rod are provided with a plurality of rods, and at least one positive electrode rod penetrates through the connecting seat to serve as the terminal of the electrostatic adsorption structure.
Furthermore, the connecting seat of the negative electrode rod is a columnar insulating connecting seat, and a plurality of sections of convex rings are arranged on the surface of the column body of the connecting seat.
Furthermore, the connecting seat of the positive electrode rod and the connecting seat of the negative electrode rod are both insulating connecting seats.
Another object of the utility model is to provide an oil smoke clarifier based on aforementioned oil smoke adsorption equipment, the technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides a lampblack purifier, includes the shell air intake and air outlet have been seted up on the shell the air intake with be provided with the oil smoke clean room between the air outlet, its key lies in: and an oil fume adsorption device is arranged in the oil fume purification chamber.
In order to realize the self-cleaning function of the oil fume adsorption device, a plurality of cleaning spray heads are further arranged on the oil fume adsorption device, and cleaning liquid supply pipelines are connected to the cleaning spray heads.
Furthermore, the air inlet is also provided with an air homogenizing plate, and an oil collecting tank is also arranged below the oil fume adsorption device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a show the effect and do:
effectively keep apart through the electric field region in with insulating connecting seat and the oil smoke adsorption equipment of installation cavity, smog mainly passes through the clearance business turn over between the polar plate in the oil smoke adsorption equipment, the chance of insulating connecting seat and oil smoke contact has been reduced, add electrode holder and electrode slice simultaneously on the installation cavity, even there is the oil smoke to follow the penetration hole cluster of electrode pole, also can directly adsorb in the electrode holder, the cleanness of installation cavity internal environment has further been ensured, effectively avoid the oil smoke to adhere to in insulating connecting seat surface influence electric field oil smoke clarifier normal use, dispose the washing shower nozzle simultaneously on the oil smoke clarifier, can realize equipment self-cleaning function, further prolong the life of equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an oil fume adsorbing device according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a mounting chamber according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the mounting position of the electrode sheet in the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the oil fume purifier according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a positive plate according to an embodiment;
reference numbers in the figures: 1-electrostatic adsorption structure, 2-positive electrode rod, 3-negative electrode rod, 4-installation cavity, 5-connecting seat, 6-through hole, 7-electrode cylinder, 8-electrode slice, 9-positive plate, 10-negative plate, 11-fixing plate, 12-wiring end, 13-convex ring, 14-shell, 15-air inlet, 16-air outlet, 17-oil fume purification chamber, 18-cleaning nozzle, 19-cleaning liquid supply pipeline, 20-oil collecting tank, 21-ionization tank and 22-discharge tooth.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Fig. 1 to 3 disclose a first embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an oil smoke adsorption equipment, includes electrostatic adsorption structure 1, and the electrode rod in this electrostatic adsorption structure 1 includes anodal electrode rod 2 and negative pole electrode rod 3, its characterized in that: the left and right sides of electrostatic absorption structure 1 is provided with installation cavity 4 respectively install connecting seat 5 in installation cavity 4, anodal pole 2 with negative pole 3 is connected fixedly through the connecting seat 5 that corresponds in controlling both ends installation cavity 4 respectively, at least some is insulating connecting seat 5 and ensures in the connecting seat 5 anodal pole 2 with insulating isolation between the negative pole 3 seted up the confession on the chamber wall of installation cavity 4 anodal pole 2 non-contact passes run through mouthful 6 run through and be equipped with electrode section of thick bamboo 7 on mouthful 6 still be connected with electrode piece 8 on the electrode section of thick bamboo 7 inside electrode section of thick bamboo.
During specific implementation, the electrostatic adsorption structure 1 adopts a plate type structure, a plurality of positive plates 9 are distributed on the positive electrode rod 2 in a clearance mode, a plurality of negative plates 10 are distributed on the negative electrode rod 3 in a clearance mode, through holes for the negative electrode rod 3 to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the positive plates 9, through holes for the positive electrode rod 2 to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the negative plates 10, and the positive plates 9 and the negative plates 10 are relatively parallel and are sequentially arranged in a clearance mode alternately. Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, in order to expand the discharge range and improve the oil smoke purification effect, a plurality of ionization grooves 21 are formed on the plate surface of the positive plate 9, and discharge teeth 22 are formed on the edges of the ionization grooves 21 and the positive plate 9.
As can be seen from fig. 2, the connecting seats 5 at the two ends of the negative electrode rod 3 are fixed on the wall of the mounting cavity 4 at the corresponding side, the connecting seats 5 of the negative electrode rod 3 extend to the two ends and are connected with the fixing plates 11, and the connecting seats 5 of the positive electrode rod 2 at the corresponding side are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 11.
In order to further improve the oil fume purification effect of the electrode cylinder 7 and avoid oil dirt accumulation in the installation cavity 4, the electrode cylinder 7 is in a conical cylinder shape, and the caliber folding end of the electrode cylinder faces one side of the installation cavity 4. The oil adsorbed in the electrode tube 7 flows along the inner surface and outer wall of the electrode tube 7 by gravity and is finally discharged from the gap between the positive electrode plate 9 and the negative electrode plate 10. Preferably, an oil leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the mounting cavity 4.
During the specific application, anodal pole 2 with negative pole 3 is provided with many, at least one anodal pole 2 passes connecting seat 5 is as electrostatic absorption structure wiring end 12.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to effectively eliminate the creepage phenomenon, the connection seat 5 of the negative electrode rod 3 is a columnar insulating connection seat 5, and a plurality of sections of convex rings 13 are arranged on the surface of the column body.
In order to increase the insulation effect, the connecting seat 5 of the positive electrode rod 2 and the connecting seat 5 of the negative electrode rod 3 are both insulation connecting seats 5.
As shown in fig. 4, this embodiment further discloses an oil smoke purifier, which includes a housing 14, the housing 14 is provided with an air inlet 15 and an air outlet 16, and an oil smoke purifying chamber 17 is disposed between the air inlet 15 and the air outlet 16, and the key point is that the oil smoke adsorbing device is disposed in the oil smoke purifying chamber 17.
In order to realize self-cleaning treatment of the equipment, a plurality of cleaning spray heads 18 are arranged on the oil fume adsorption device, and a cleaning liquid supply pipeline 19 is connected to the cleaning spray heads 18.
In the present embodiment, the cleaning nozzles 18 are disposed above the electric field adsorption device, and the number thereof can be flexibly arranged according to the size of the electric field adsorption device; in other embodiments, the cleaning nozzle 18 may also be disposed at the air inlet 15 of the oil fume purifier, so that the cleaning liquid sprayed from the cleaning nozzle 18 is driven by the wind to uniformly cover the electric field adsorption device; it can be understood that the main function of the cleaning nozzle 18 is to clean the oil adsorbed on the electric field adsorption device, so that the installation position thereof can be flexibly set according to the structural characteristics and distribution of the electric field adsorption device.
In order to improve the oil smoke purification effect, the air inlet 15 is further provided with an air distribution plate (not shown in the figure), the air distribution plate can be detachably connected to the shell 14 through a mounting rack at the air inlet 15, the number of the oil smoke adsorption devices is multiple, and the oil smoke purification chambers 17 are sequentially distributed in the length direction. An oil collecting tank 20 is also arranged below the oil fume adsorption device.
In conclusion, when the oil smoke got into electrode tube 7, the high-voltage electric field that produces through electrode slice 8 and electrode tube 7 can make the pollutant in the oil smoke fully adsorb in electrode tube 7 to realize purification treatment before the oil smoke gets into installation cavity 4, make insulating connecting seat 5 surrounding environment clean relatively, avoid the oil smoke to attach to insulating connecting seat 5 surface and influence electric field oil smoke clarifier normal use.
On the basis of the embodiment, for further reducing contaminated gas entering installation cavity 4 set up on the table wall of installation cavity 4 with the communicating through-hole of clean environment or gap, when the oil smoke clarifier during operation, the power that is provided by the air exhauster can ensure that installation cavity 4 is in the negative pressure state, introduces a small amount of clear air through-hole or gap to effectively reduce contaminated gas and get into the installation cavity, further promote the antipollution energy of insulating connecting seat. Besides, the technical effect that those skilled in the art can exchange the power supply polarity of the positive electrode rod and the negative electrode rod to achieve the same technical effect on the basis of the structure described by the present invention is not excluded.
In summary, the above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly should not be limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment can be implemented and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an oil smoke adsorption equipment, includes the electrostatic adsorption structure, the electrode rod in this electrostatic adsorption structure includes anodal electrode rod and negative pole electrode rod, its characterized in that: the left and right sides of electrostatic absorption structure is provided with the installation cavity respectively install the connecting seat in the installation cavity, anodal electrode pole with negative pole electrode pole is connected fixedly through the connecting seat that corresponds in controlling both ends installation cavity respectively, at least some is insulating connecting seat and ensures in the connecting seat anodal electrode pole with insulating isolation between the negative pole electrode pole set up the confession on the chamber wall of installation cavity the through-hole that anodal electrode pole non-contact passed the cover is equipped with an electrode section of thick bamboo on the through-hole still be connected with the electrode slice on the electrode pole of electrode section of thick bamboo inside.
2. The lampblack absorber according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic adsorption structure is a plate type structure, a plurality of positive plates are distributed on the positive electrode rod in a gap mode, a plurality of negative plates are distributed on the negative electrode rod in a gap mode, through holes for the negative electrode rod to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the positive plates, through holes for the positive electrode rod to penetrate through are correspondingly formed in the negative plates, and the positive plates and the negative plates are relatively parallel and sequentially arranged in an alternating gap mode.
3. The lampblack absorber according to claim 2, wherein the connecting seats at the two ends of the negative electrode rod are fixed on the wall of the mounting cavity at the corresponding side, the connecting seats of the negative electrode rod extend towards the two ends respectively and are connected with fixing plates, and the connecting seats of the positive electrode rod at the corresponding side are fixedly connected with the fixing plates.
4. The soot adsorbing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electrode cylinder has a tapered cylindrical shape, and a tapered end of the electrode cylinder faces one side of the installation cavity.
5. The lampblack absorber according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of positive electrode rods and a plurality of negative electrode rods are arranged, and at least one positive electrode rod penetrates through the connecting seat to serve as a terminal of the electrostatic adsorption structure.
6. The lampblack absorber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting seat of the negative electrode rod is a columnar insulating connecting seat, and a plurality of sections of convex rings are arranged on the surface of the columnar body.
7. The soot adsorbing device of claim 5, wherein the connecting seat of the positive electrode rod and the connecting seat of the negative electrode rod are both insulating connecting seats.
8. The utility model provides a lampblack purifier, includes the shell air intake and air outlet have been seted up on the shell the air intake with be provided with oil smoke clean room between the air outlet, its characterized in that: the lampblack purification chamber is internally provided with a lampblack adsorption device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of cleaning nozzles are provided in the lampblack absorber, and a cleaning liquid supply line is connected to the cleaning nozzles.
10. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 9, wherein the air inlet is further provided with an air distributing plate, and an oil collecting groove is further arranged below the lampblack adsorption device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120944450.1U CN214581346U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120944450.1U CN214581346U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214581346U true CN214581346U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120944450.1U Active CN214581346U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Oil smoke adsorption equipment and oil smoke clarifier |
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| CN (1) | CN214581346U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114484548A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 重庆市龙唐环保科技有限公司 | Oil smoke clarification plant of modularization installation |
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2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120944450.1U patent/CN214581346U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114484548A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-13 | 重庆市龙唐环保科技有限公司 | Oil smoke clarification plant of modularization installation |
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