CN214571607U - Composting device with aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration - Google Patents
Composting device with aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration Download PDFInfo
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- CN214571607U CN214571607U CN202120318080.0U CN202120318080U CN214571607U CN 214571607 U CN214571607 U CN 214571607U CN 202120318080 U CN202120318080 U CN 202120318080U CN 214571607 U CN214571607 U CN 214571607U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a composting device which belongs to the technical field of composting devices, in particular to a composting device with an aeration hole stirring rod and adopts pressurized aeration, comprising a composting box, wherein an air inlet pipe is vertically arranged in the composting box, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the composting box through a first bearing, the side wall of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an aeration pipe, the upper end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of the composting box and extends to the upper end of the composting box and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the right end of the upper side wall of the composting box is longitudinally rotationally provided with a rotating rod through a second bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a first motor, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley, so as to crush reactants before composting reaction, the reactants and the microorganism storage box are completely contacted, and the reaction rate is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of composting devices, in particular to a composting device with an aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration.
Background
The composting device is an important bearing object for composting and composting reaction, odor emitted by the device often becomes a fatal defect for limiting the application of small composting devices in indoor places such as residential communities, universities, scientific research institutions and the like, the materials in the composting reactor are not uniformly mixed, ventilation and aeration are not sufficiently and uniformly, anaerobic nuclei exist in a compost, the composting reaction process is slow, and the composting reaction device is an important cause for generating odor of compost, so that the composting device with the aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressure aeration is provided.
However, in the use process of the existing composting device, the internal reaction object is large, so that the reaction object can not be completely contacted with microorganisms, and the fermentation efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a take aeration hole puddler and adopt pressurization aeration's compost device to current compost device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can not carry out effective processing to the reactant of inside, when the reactant size is great, can not contact with the microorganism completely, thereby influences the problem of fermentation rate.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a composting device with an aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurized aeration comprises a composting box, wherein an air inlet pipe is longitudinally arranged in the composting box, the upper end of the air inlet pipe is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the composting box through a first bearing, an aeration pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the air inlet pipe, the upper end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the upper side wall of the composting box and extends to the upper end of the composting box and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the right end of the upper side wall of the composting box is longitudinally rotationally provided with a rotating rod through a second bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a first motor, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, the left end of the upper side wall of the composting box is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan, the right end of the exhaust fan is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, and a connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged between the right end of the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe, the right side wall of the compost box is fixedly provided with a microorganism storage box, the lower side wall of the microorganism storage box is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the lower end of the inner part of the compost box is transversely provided with a transverse pipe, the upper side wall of the transverse pipe is fixedly provided with spray heads which are uniformly distributed, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the compost box, extends into the compost box and is fixedly connected with the right end of the transverse pipe, the upper end of the right side wall of the compost box is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe, the lower end of the left side wall of the compost box is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, the upper end of the left side wall of the compost box is fixedly provided with a placing plate, the upper side wall of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the upper side wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a feed hopper, the inner part of the crushing box is transversely provided with a transverse rod, and the right end of the transverse rod is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing box through a third bearing, the left end wall that smashes the case is run through to the left end wall of horizontal pole extends to the left end of smashing the case and fixes and be provided with the second motor, the fixed crushing blade that is provided with of pole wall of horizontal pole, the fixed inlet pipe that is provided with of right side wall of smashing the case, the right-hand member of inlet pipe runs through the left side wall of compost case and extends to the inside of compost case, the fixed shutoff mechanism that is provided with of pipe wall of inlet pipe.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wall of the air inlet pipe, the annular groove is formed in the wall of the connecting pipe, symmetrical limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the limiting blocks are connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the shutoff mechanism includes the shutoff board, the shutoff board vertically sets up in the inside of inlet pipe, the fixed connecting block that is provided with of last lateral wall of shutoff board, the left end of lateral wall is fixed under the connecting block is provided with electric putter, electric putter's lower extreme with the last lateral wall fixed connection of compost case.
Preferably, the outside of the gas outlet pipe and the outside of the discharge pipe are both fixedly provided with switch valves.
Preferably, symmetrical supporting bases are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the compost bin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the common cooperation of smashing case, second motor, horizontal pole, crushing blade, inlet pipe, shutoff board, connecting block and electric putter, be convenient for before the compost reaction, smash the reactant, make reactant and microorganism deposit and contact completely between the case, increase the speed of reaction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 compost case, 2 intake pipes, 3 aeration pipe, 4 first belt pulleys, 5 bull sticks, 6 first motor, 7 second belt pulleys, 8 air blowers, 9 connecting pipes, 10 microorganism storage boxes, 11 liquid inlet pipes, 12 horizontal pipes, 13 air outlet pipes, 14 discharging pipes, 15 placing plates, 16 crushing boxes, 17 feed hoppers, 18 cross bars, 19 second motors, 20 crushing blades, 21 feeding pipes, 22 casing pipes, 23 limiting blocks, 24 blocking plates, 25 connecting blocks, 26 electric push rods and 27 spray heads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a composting device with an aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurized aeration comprises a composting box 1, wherein an air inlet pipe 2 is longitudinally arranged in the composting box 1, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2 is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the composting box 1 through a first bearing, an aeration pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the air inlet pipe 2, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2 penetrates through the upper side wall of the composting box 1 and extends to the upper end of the composting box 1 and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 4, the right end of the upper side wall of the composting box 1 is longitudinally rotationally provided with a rotating rod 5 through a second bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, the rod wall of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 7, the first belt pulley 4 is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley 7 through a belt, the left end of the upper side wall of the composting box 1 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 8, the right end of the exhaust fan 8 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 9, a connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged between the right end of the connecting pipe 9 and the air inlet pipe 2, the right side wall of the compost box 1 is fixedly provided with a microorganism storage box 10, the lower side wall of the microorganism storage box 10 is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe 11, the lower end inside the compost box 1 is transversely provided with a transverse pipe 12, the upper side wall of the transverse pipe 12 is fixedly provided with spray heads 27 which are uniformly distributed, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe 11 penetrates through the right side wall of the compost box 1 to extend into the compost box 1 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the transverse pipe 12, the upper end of the right side wall of the compost box 1 is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe 13, the lower end of the left side wall of the compost box 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe 14, the upper end of the left side wall of the compost box 1 is fixedly provided with a placing plate 15, the upper side wall of the placing plate 15 is fixedly provided with a crushing box 16, the upper side wall of the crushing box 16 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 17, the inside of the crushing box 16 is transversely provided with a cross rod 18, the right end of the cross rod 18 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing box 16 through a third bearing, the left end of horizontal pole 18 runs through the left side wall that smashes case 16 and extends to the left end of smashing case 16 and fixedly is provided with second motor 19, and the fixed crushing blade 20 that is provided with of pole wall of horizontal pole 18 smashes the fixed inlet pipe 21 that is provided with of the right side wall of case 16, and the right-hand member of inlet pipe 21 runs through the left side wall of compost case 1 and extends to the inside of compost case 1, and the fixed shutoff mechanism that is provided with of pipe wall of inlet pipe 21.
The connecting mechanism comprises a sleeve 22, the sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe 2, the pipe wall of the connecting pipe 9 is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the sleeve 22 is fixedly provided with symmetrical limiting blocks 23, and the two limiting blocks 23 are both connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a sliding mode.
The plugging mechanism comprises a plugging plate 24, the plugging plate 24 is longitudinally arranged inside the feeding pipe 21, a connecting block 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the plugging plate 24, an electric push rod 26 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower side wall of the connecting block 25, and the lower end of the electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the compost bin 1.
The lower side wall of the compost box 1 is fixedly provided with symmetrical supporting bases.
The working principle is as follows: reactant is poured into the crushing box 16 through a feed hopper 17, a second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 drives a transverse rod 18 fixedly connected at the right end to rotate, the transverse rod 18 drives a crushing blade 20 fixedly connected with the rod wall to rotate, the reactant is crushed, an electric push rod 26 is started, the electric push rod 26 drives a connecting block 25 fixedly connected at the upper end to move, the connecting block 25 drives a blocking plate 24 fixedly connected at the lower end to move, the crushed reactant flows into the composting box 1 through a feed pipe 21, an exhaust fan 8 is started, the exhaust fan 8 passes through air through an air inlet pipe 2 and a connecting pipe 9, microorganisms flow into the composting box 1 through a liquid inlet pipe 11, a transverse pipe 12 and a spray head 27, a first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives a rotary rod 5 fixedly connected at the lower end to rotate, the rotary rod 5 drives a second belt pulley 7 fixedly connected with the rod wall to rotate, the second belt pulley 7 drives a first belt pulley 4 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 4 drives the air inlet pipe 2 and the aeration pipe 3 to rotate, so that the inside is stirred, and the internal reaction is sufficient.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A composting device with an aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration comprises a composting box (1) and is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (2) is longitudinally arranged inside the composting box (1), the upper end of the air inlet pipe (2) is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the composting box (1) through a first bearing, an aeration pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the air inlet pipe (2), the upper end of the air inlet pipe (2) penetrates through the upper side wall of the composting box (1) to extend to the upper end of the composting box (1) and is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley (4), the right end of the upper side wall of the composting box (1) is longitudinally rotationally provided with a rotating rod (5) through a second bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly provided with a first motor (6), the rod wall of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley (7), and the first belt pulley (4) is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley (7) through a belt, an exhaust fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper side wall of the compost box (1), a connecting pipe (9) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the exhaust fan (8), a connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged between the right end of the connecting pipe (9) and the air inlet pipe (2), a microorganism storage box (10) is fixedly arranged at the right side wall of the compost box (1), a liquid inlet pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower side wall of the microorganism storage box (10), a transverse pipe (12) is transversely arranged at the lower end inside the compost box (1), spray heads (27) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the upper side wall of the transverse pipe (12), the lower end of the liquid inlet pipe (11) penetrates through the right side wall of the compost box (1), extends to the inside of the compost box (1) and is fixedly connected with the right end of the transverse pipe (12), an air outlet pipe (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the compost box (1), the composting device is characterized in that a discharge pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the composting box (1), a placing plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side wall of the composting box (1), a crushing box (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the placing plate (15), a feed hopper (17) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the crushing box (16), a transverse rod (18) is transversely arranged in the crushing box (16), the right end of the transverse rod (18) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the crushing box (16) through a third bearing, the left end of the transverse rod (18) penetrates through the left side wall of the crushing box (16) and extends to the left end of the crushing box (16) and is fixedly provided with a second motor (19), a crushing blade (20) is fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the transverse rod (18), a feed pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the crushing box (16), and the right end of the feed pipe (21) penetrates through the left side wall of the composting box (1) and extends to the inside of the composting box (1), the pipe wall of the feeding pipe (21) is fixedly provided with a plugging mechanism.
2. A composting apparatus with aeration hole and stirring rod and using pressure aeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: coupling mechanism includes sleeve pipe (22), sleeve pipe (22) with the upper end fixed connection of intake pipe (2) pipe wall, the ring channel has been seted up to the pipe wall of connecting pipe (9), the fixed stopper (23) that are provided with the symmetry of inner wall of sleeve pipe (22), two stopper (23) all with the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel.
3. A composting apparatus with aeration hole and stirring rod and using pressure aeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shutoff mechanism includes shutoff board (24), shutoff board (24) vertically set up the inside at inlet pipe (21), the fixed connecting block (25) that is provided with of the last lateral wall of shutoff board (24), the left end of lateral wall is fixed under connecting block (25) is provided with electric putter (26), the lower extreme of electric putter (26) with the last lateral wall fixed connection of compost case (1).
4. A composting apparatus with aeration hole and stirring rod and using pressure aeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: and switch valves are fixedly arranged outside the gas outlet pipe (13) and the discharge pipe (14).
5. A composting apparatus with aeration hole and stirring rod and using pressure aeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side wall of the compost box (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrical supporting bases.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120318080.0U CN214571607U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Composting device with aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120318080.0U CN214571607U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Composting device with aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214571607U true CN214571607U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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ID=78315613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120318080.0U Active CN214571607U (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Composting device with aeration hole stirring rod and adopting pressurization aeration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214571607U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-04 CN CN202120318080.0U patent/CN214571607U/en active Active
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