CN214571465U - Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement - Google Patents
Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN214571465U CN214571465U CN202120558547.9U CN202120558547U CN214571465U CN 214571465 U CN214571465 U CN 214571465U CN 202120558547 U CN202120558547 U CN 202120558547U CN 214571465 U CN214571465 U CN 214571465U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement. Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement includes: the device comprises a collecting tank and a tank body, wherein the tank body is positioned on one side of the collecting tank, and a packing auger conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the collecting tank; the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body; the extrusion plate is slidably mounted in the box body, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate; the rectangular through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body; a rectangular frame slidably mounted within the rectangular opening. The utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement has and is cubic, the loading of being convenient for, reduces cost of transportation's advantage after the cow dung dehydration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cow dung handles technical field, especially relates to a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement.
Background
The dairy cow is a dairy cow, is a high-quality variety bred and bred, is mainly a black and white cow in China, has comprehensive milk nutrition, is a beverage suitable for long-term drinking, and is also an important raw material in the modern dairy industry. The cow dung can be processed into high-quality farmyard manure after being treated by related processes, and at present, most of cow dung in a cow farm is picked up by a dung cleaning vehicle and then is subjected to centralized dehydration so as to be subsequently transported to a fertilizer plant.
The spiral extrusion dehydrator is adopted to dehydrate the cow dung in the cow farm in the prior art, the dehydration effect is good, but the discharged cow dung is loose, the volume of the cow dung in unit weight is large, the occupied space is large during loading, and the transportation cost is increased.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for collecting and treating feces in dairy farms to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a dirty collection processing apparatus of milk cow farm excrement that is cubic, the loading of being convenient for, reduce cost of transportation after the cow dung dehydration.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of milk cow farm excrement, include: the device comprises a collecting tank and a tank body, wherein the tank body is positioned on one side of the collecting tank, and a packing auger conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the collecting tank; the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body; the extrusion plate is slidably mounted in the box body, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate; the rectangular through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body; the rectangular frame is slidably mounted in the rectangular through hole; the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the collecting tank, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame; the bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, and the bottom of the rectangular through hole is in contact with the bottom of the bearing plate; the two L-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second hydraulic cylinder; the two guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, away from the collecting groove, of the box body, and penetrate through the two L-shaped connecting blocks respectively and are connected with the two L-shaped connecting blocks in a sliding mode; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the box body, of the two guide sliding rods; the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the reinforcing plate is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate; the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the reinforcing plate; the push plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder; the two water receiving tank boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively, and the two water receiving tank boxes are located below the rectangular through opening.
Preferably, one side of the box body is provided with a supporting platform, the supporting platform is positioned under the push plate, and the top of the supporting platform is provided with two grooves.
Preferably, the defeated material mechanism of auger includes barrel, auger, motor and row's material pipe, barrel fixed mounting is in on the collecting vat, the bottom of barrel extends to in the collecting vat, the top of barrel is located outside the collecting vat, the auger rotates to be installed in the barrel, motor fixed mounting is in the top of barrel, the top of auger with motor fixed connection, row's material pipe fixed mounting is in on the outer wall of barrel, just row expect the pipe with the barrel is linked together, the bottom of arranging the material pipe extends to in the box.
Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side, close to the collecting tank, of the tank body, and the drain pipe is communicated with the tank body.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are provided with return ports, and the two return ports are respectively communicated with the two water receiving tank boxes.
Preferably, two guide sliding holes are formed in the two L-shaped connecting blocks, and the two guide sliding rods penetrate through the two guide sliding holes respectively and are connected with the inner walls of the two guide sliding holes in a sliding mode.
Preferably, two all fixed cover is equipped with the return limiting plate on the outer wall of direction slide bar, two L type connecting block respectively with two the return limiting plate contacts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement, the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement can make the cow dung extrusion compact and be rectangular block-shaped at the in-process of deviating from the processing to the cow dung, the loading of being more convenient for, and the shared space of unit weight's dehydration cow dung is less relatively for the transport vechicle single of the same kind of specification can transport more cow dung, reduces the cost of transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a first embodiment of a dung collection and treatment device of a dairy farm provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the case shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an assembly view of the two guide slide bars, the connecting plate and the two L-shaped connecting blocks shown in fig. 1 in a top view.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. collecting tank; 2. a box body; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a pressing plate; 5. a rectangular through opening; 6. a rectangular frame; 7. a second hydraulic cylinder; 8. a carrier plate; 9. an L-shaped connecting block; 10. a guide slide bar; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a reinforcing plate; 13. a third hydraulic cylinder; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a water receiving tank box; 16. a barrel; 17. a packing auger; 18. an electric motor; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a support table; 21. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the device for collecting and treating feces in dairy farm includes: the device comprises a collecting tank 1 and a tank body 2, wherein the tank body 2 is positioned at one side of the collecting tank 1, and an auger conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the collecting tank 1 and used for lifting cow dung in the collecting tank 1 and inputting the cow dung into the tank body 2; the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 2; the extrusion plate 4 is slidably mounted in the box body 2, the extrusion plate 4 is used for pressurizing cow dung to dewater the cow dung, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 extends into the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate 4; the rectangular through hole 5 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body 2; the rectangular frame 6 is slidably mounted in the rectangular through opening 5, and the rectangular frame 6 is used for shaping cow dung; the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the collecting groove 1, an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame 6, and the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is used for pushing the rectangular frame 6 to move towards the outside of the box body 2; the bearing plate 8 is fixedly arranged in the box body 2, the bottom of the rectangular through hole 5 is contacted with the bottom of the bearing plate 8, and a plurality of water through holes are formed in the bearing plate 8; the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second hydraulic cylinder 7; the two guide slide bars 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, away from the collecting groove 1, of the box body 2, and the two guide slide bars 10 penetrate through the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 respectively and are connected with the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 in a sliding mode respectively; the connecting plate 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of each guide sliding rod 10 far away from the box body 2; the reinforcing plate 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 2, the reinforcing plate 12 is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 11; the third hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged on the reinforcing plate 12, and the third hydraulic cylinder 13 is used for pushing the push plate 14 to move downwards so as to enable the formed cow dung blocks in the rectangular frame 6 to fall off; the push plate 14 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 13; two water receiving tank boxes 15, two water receiving tank boxes 15 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body 2 respectively, and the two water receiving tank boxes 15 are located below the rectangular through openings 5.
A supporting table 20 is arranged on one side of the box body 2, the supporting table 20 is located under the push plate 14, two grooves 21 are formed in the top of the supporting table 20, and the two grooves 21 can facilitate insertion of a fork of a forklift.
Auger conveying mechanism includes barrel 16, auger 17, motor 18 and row's material pipe 19, barrel 16 fixed mounting be in on the collecting vat 1, barrel 16's bottom extends to in the collecting vat 1, barrel 16's top is located outside the collecting vat 1, auger 17 rotates to be installed in barrel 16, motor 18 fixed mounting be in barrel 16's top, auger 17's top with motor 18 fixed connection, arrange material pipe 19 fixed mounting be in on barrel 16's the outer wall, just arrange material pipe 19 with barrel 16 is linked together, arrange the bottom of material pipe 19 and extend to in the box 2.
A drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side, close to the collecting tank 1, of the box body 2, and the drain pipe is communicated with the box body 2.
The inner walls of the two sides of the box body 2 are provided with return ports, and the two return ports are respectively communicated with the two water receiving tank boxes 15.
Two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 are provided with guide sliding holes, and two guide sliding rods 10 respectively penetrate through the two guide sliding holes and are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two guide sliding holes.
Two all fixed cover is equipped with the return limiting plate on the outer wall of direction slide bar 10, two L type connecting block 9 respectively with two the return limiting plate contacts.
In this embodiment:
when in use, cow dung collected by the dung removing vehicle is poured into the collecting tank 1, the motor 18 is started to operate for a period of time, the motor 18 can drive the packing auger 17 to rotate, part of the cow dung at the lower position in the collecting tank 1 is lifted upwards by the spiral pushing action of the auger 17, the lifted cow dung is discharged into the tank body 2 through the discharging pipe 19, and enters the rectangular frame 6, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to extend, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the extrusion plate 4 to slide downwards, the extrusion plate 4 can enter the rectangular frame 6, the cow dung is extruded by matching with the bearing plate 8, after the cow dung is extruded, one part of dung water can directly flow into the bottom of the box body 2 through the water passing holes, the other part of dung water can overflow into the two water receiving tank boxes 15 through the rectangular through holes 5, then flows into the bottom of the box body 2 through the connecting backflow port, and finally the liquid dung is discharged through a drain pipe;
under the extrusion action, cow dung in the rectangular frame 6 is dehydrated and is in a rectangular block shape, an output shaft of a second hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to extend forwards, the second hydraulic cylinder 7 can push the rectangular frame 6 to slide towards the outside of the box body 2, two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 respectively slide on two guide slide bars 10, when the two L-shaped connecting blocks 9 are in contact with a connecting plate 11, the rectangular frame 6 is completely positioned outside the box body 2, the rectangular frame 6 is positioned right above a supporting table 20 at the moment, then an output shaft of a third hydraulic cylinder 13 is started to extend downwards, the third hydraulic cylinder 13 drives a push plate 14 to move downwards, the push plate 14 can push cow dung blocks in the rectangular frame 6 to fall downwards onto the supporting table 20, and then a forklift is used for shoveling away the cow dung blocks;
the output shaft that starts second pneumatic cylinder 7 retrieves, and second pneumatic cylinder 7 drives rectangle frame 6 and resets, when two L type connecting blocks 9 moved to and contacted with two return limiting plates, then rectangle frame 6 resets and finishes, then can carry out the dehydration of next round.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement is deviating from the in-process of handling to the cow dung, can make the cow dung extrusion compact and be rectangular block-shaped, the loading of being more convenient for, and the shared space of unit weight's dehydration cow dung is less relatively for the transport vechicle single of the same kind of specification can transport more cow dung, reduces the cost of transportation.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a collecting tank and a tank body, wherein the tank body is positioned on one side of the collecting tank, and a packing auger conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the collecting tank;
the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body;
the extrusion plate is slidably mounted in the box body, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate;
the rectangular through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body;
the rectangular frame is slidably mounted in the rectangular through hole;
the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the collecting tank, and an output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame;
the bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, and the bottom of the rectangular through hole is in contact with the bottom of the bearing plate;
the two L-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second hydraulic cylinder;
the two guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, away from the collecting groove, of the box body, and penetrate through the two L-shaped connecting blocks respectively and are connected with the two L-shaped connecting blocks in a sliding mode;
the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the box body, of the two guide sliding rods;
the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the reinforcing plate is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate;
the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the reinforcing plate;
the push plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder;
the two water receiving tank boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively, and the two water receiving tank boxes are located below the rectangular through opening.
2. The device for collecting and treating feces in dairy farms according to claim 1, wherein a support platform is arranged on one side of the box body, the support platform is positioned under the push plate, and two grooves are formed in the top of the support platform.
3. The dairy farm fecal sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein the auger conveying mechanism comprises a cylinder body, an auger, a motor and a discharge pipe, the cylinder body is fixedly arranged on the collecting tank, the bottom end of the cylinder body extends to the inside of the collecting tank, the top end of the cylinder body is positioned outside the collecting tank, the auger is rotatably arranged in the cylinder body, the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cylinder body, the top end of the auger is fixedly connected with the motor, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder body, the discharge pipe is communicated with the cylinder body, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends to the inside of the box body.
4. The dairy farm fecal sewage collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body close to the collecting tank, and the drain pipe is communicated with the box body.
5. The device for collecting and treating feces in dairy farms according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a backflow port, and the two backflow ports are respectively communicated with the two water receiving tank boxes.
6. The device for collecting and treating feces in dairy farms according to claim 1, wherein two L-shaped connecting blocks are provided with guide sliding holes, and the two guide sliding rods respectively penetrate through the two guide sliding holes and are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two guide sliding holes in a sliding manner.
7. The dairy farm feces collecting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein two return limiting plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the guide slide bar, and the L-shaped connecting blocks are respectively in contact with the two return limiting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120558547.9U CN214571465U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120558547.9U CN214571465U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214571465U true CN214571465U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120558547.9U Active CN214571465U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Dirty collection processing apparatus of dairy farm excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214571465U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120558547.9U patent/CN214571465U/en active Active
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