CN214563185U

CN214563185U - Device for manufacturing multi-size ring

Info

Publication number: CN214563185U
Application number: CN202120488675.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明伟; 郭德华; 刘宝凌
Original assignee: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-08

Abstract

The application discloses many sizes of preparation ring's device, it includes: the base comprises an operation table, and the operation table is used for placing a piece to be pressed; the pressing component is positioned above the operating platform, at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, vertically extend downwards and have the same height are concentrically arranged along the bottom of the pressing component, the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of the to-be-pressed piece, so that the to-be-pressed pieces are pressed into rings, and the pressing component is parallel to the operating platform; a moving member for controlling the pressing member to move in a vertical direction. The device can be used for manufacturing the circular rings with different sizes through one-time pressing operation, the working efficiency is high, and the manufactured circular rings are good in quality.

Description

Device for manufacturing multi-size ring

Technical Field

The application relates to a device for manufacturing multi-size rings, and belongs to the technical field of auxiliary production equipment.

Background

At present, graphite rings with different sizes are needed to be used in the semiconductor crystal growth process. The mode of preparation graphite ring among the prior art is for the manual work to place an annular mould on the graphite cake, strikes the mould with the hammer circumference in succession, until the mould pierces through the graphite cake completely, takes out graphite ring, trades the annular mould of different sizes again and continues to make graphite ring.

In the prior art, only one graphite ring with one size can be manufactured at one time, so that the working efficiency is low and the labor cost is high; and the problems of graphite ring damage and rough edge are easily caused in the manual knocking manufacturing process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the application provides a device for manufacturing multi-size rings, wherein the device is provided with a pressing part and at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, extend vertically downwards and have the same height and are concentrically arranged at the bottom of the pressing part, and the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of a piece to be pressed, so that the rings with different sizes can be manufactured through one-time pressing operation; the device has high working efficiency and good quality of the manufactured circular ring.

According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an apparatus for fabricating a multi-sized ring, including:

the base comprises an operation table, and the operation table is used for placing a piece to be pressed;

the pressing component is positioned above the operating platform, at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, vertically extend downwards and have the same height are concentrically arranged along the bottom of the pressing component, and the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of the to-be-pressed piece so as to press the to-be-pressed piece into a ring;

a moving member for controlling the pressing member to move in a vertical direction.

Preferably, the pressing part is arranged in parallel with the plane of the operating platform, so that the manufactured circular ring has high edge uniformity and is not easy to damage.

Optionally, the apparatus for making a multi-sized ring further comprises a support plate and a connecting plate; the operating platform is connected with the connecting plate through the supporting plate; the moving part is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the pressing part through the moving part. Through setting up backup pad and connecting plate for the device is whole firm, also makes the suppression part remain steady removal in the preparation ring in-process.

Optionally, a circular groove is formed between each two adjacent circular flanges and the bottom of the pressing part, a through hole is formed in the top of the circular groove, and the size of the through hole is smaller than the width of the groove. Through the arrangement of the through holes, air in the circular grooves is exhausted in the pressing process, so that the pressing part can be pressed down to penetrate through the piece to be pressed more easily.

Optionally, the through holes are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the top of the circular groove.

Optionally, the device for manufacturing the multi-size ring further comprises an ejector rod, the ejector rod is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate in the vertical direction and corresponds to the through hole, and the cross section area of the ejector rod is not larger than the size of the through hole so as to eject the pressed circular ring out of the circular groove. Through setting up the ejector pin that corresponds with the through-hole position, cross-sectional area are not more than the through-hole size for the ring that the suppression is good is ejecting in the circular recess by the ejector pin in the in-process that rises, so that take out the ring.

Optionally, the number of the ejector rods is the same as the number of the through holes.

Optionally, the piece to be pressed is of a planar plate-shaped structure, and the circular flanges are evenly spaced. The circular flanging is arranged, so that the circular rings with different radiuses and the same thickness can be manufactured.

Optionally, the moving part comprises a power device and a control device, the power device is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the control device is arranged at the top of the connecting plate; the power device drives the pressing part to move so as to press the piece to be pressed into a ring; the control device controls the power device to drive the pressing part to move. Through setting up power device and controlling means, realized the automation of device, improved work efficiency, reduced the cost of labor.

Optionally, the base still includes pillar and strengthening rib, the pillar setting is in the operation panel bottom, the strengthening rib is followed operation panel bottom diagonal direction sets up, cross in operation panel bottom center. Through setting up pillar and strengthening rib for the device is placed firmly, has improved the intensity of operation panel, makes it can not be by pushing down deformation.

Optionally, the device for manufacturing a multi-size ring further comprises a fixing plate, the number of the supporting plates is at least two, at least two supporting plates extend along the vertical direction of the operating platform, the supporting plates are connected through the connecting plate, and the supporting plates are connected through the fixing plate at the same time. Through setting up the fixed plate, further improved the stability of device.

Benefits that can be produced by the present application include, but are not limited to:

1. according to the device for manufacturing the multi-size rings, the pressing component is arranged, the bottom of the pressing component is concentrically provided with at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, extend vertically downwards and have the same height, and the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of the to-be-pressed piece, so that the rings with different sizes can be manufactured through one-time pressing operation; the pressing part is arranged in parallel with the plane of the operating platform, so that the edge of the manufactured circular ring is high in uniformity, the device is not easy to damage, the working efficiency is high, and the manufactured circular ring is good in quality.

2. According to the device for manufacturing the multi-size ring, the through holes are formed, so that air in the circular groove is discharged in the pressing process, and a pressed part can be pressed down and penetrate through a piece to be pressed more easily; and the ejector rods which correspond to the through holes in position and have cross sectional areas not larger than the size of the through holes are arranged, so that the pressed circular ring is ejected out of the circular groove by the ejector rods in the ascending process, and the circular ring can be taken out conveniently.

3. The device of many sizes of preparation ring that this application provided is even through setting up interval between the circular turn-ups to it is different to make the radius, the ring that thickness is the same.

4. The device of many sizes of preparation ring that this application provided through setting up power device and controlling means, has realized the automation of device, has improved work efficiency, has reduced the cost of labor.

5. According to the device for manufacturing the multi-size ring, the supporting columns and the reinforcing ribs are arranged, so that the device is placed stably, the strength of the operating table is improved, and the operating table cannot be pressed and deformed; and through setting up the fixed plate, further improved the stability of device.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic top perspective view of an apparatus for forming multi-sized rings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of an apparatus for forming multi-sized rings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of a press component according to an embodiment of the present application.

List of parts and reference numerals:

1. an operation table; 2. pressing the part; 3. a support plate; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a through hole; 6. a top rod; 7. a power plant; 8. starting a switch; 9. a power switch; 10. a pillar; 11. reinforcing ribs; 12. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present application, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present application can be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Referring to fig. 1-3, embodiments of the present application disclose an apparatus for fabricating a multi-sized ring, comprising: the pressing device comprises a base, a pressing part 2 and a moving part, wherein the base comprises an operating table 1, and the operating table 1 is used for placing a piece to be pressed; the pressing component 2 is positioned above the operating platform 1, at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, vertically extend downwards and have the same height are concentrically arranged along the bottom of the pressing component 2, and the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of the piece to be pressed so as to press the piece to be pressed into a ring; the moving means is for controlling the press part 2 to move in the vertical direction. By arranging the pressing part 2 and concentrically arranging at least three circular flanges which have different radiuses, vertically extend downwards and have the same height at the bottom of the pressing part, the height of each circular flange is not less than the thickness of a part to be pressed, so that circular rings with different sizes can be manufactured by one-time pressing operation; and the pressing part 2 is controlled to move in the vertical direction by arranging the moving part, so that the device has high working efficiency and good quality of the manufactured circular ring.

Specifically, the specific structure of the pressing component 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is ensured that the bottom of the pressing component 2 can concentrically be provided with at least three circular flanges with different radii, vertically extending downwards and having the same height. The manner in which the moving member controls the movement of the press member 2 in the vertical direction is not particularly limited, and the moving member may be provided on the operation table 1, and the moving member may be connected to the press member 2 by a conventional means in the art. The material of the to-be-pressed piece is not limited, and can be graphite, rubber, plastic or the like, and the device for manufacturing the multi-size ring can be used as long as the material has high plasticity and needs to be pressed into a ring. The material of the workpiece to be pressed is graphite, but not limited to the above.

Further, treat that the briquetting is placed on operation panel 1 horizontally, the moving direction of suppression part 2 is perpendicular with operation panel 1 plane, treats that the cross-sectional area of suppression part is greater than the cross-sectional area of suppression part 2 to make can suppress out a plurality of complete rings simultaneously, avoid some rings that suppress out incomplete.

As an embodiment, the device for making the multi-size ring further comprises a support plate 3 and a connecting plate 4; the operating platform 1 is connected with a connecting plate 4 through a supporting plate 3; the moving part is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, and the connecting plate 4 is connected with the pressing part 2 through the moving part. Through setting up backup pad 3 and connecting plate 4 for the device is whole firm, also makes the suppression part 2 keep steady removal in the preparation ring process.

As a preferred embodiment, the supporting plate 3 is arranged perpendicular to the operation table 1, the supporting plates 3 are arranged in at least two numbers, at least two supporting plates extend along the vertical direction of the operation table, the connecting plate 4 is arranged parallel to the operation table 1, and the connecting manner of the connecting plate 4 and the supporting plate 3, the connecting manner of the supporting plate 3 and the operation table, and the connecting manner of the pressing part 2 and the connecting plate 4 can adopt the conventional means in the art, such as welding, adhesive connection, and the like.

As an implementation mode, a circular groove is formed between two adjacent circular flanges and the bottom of the pressing component 2, a through hole 5 is arranged at the top of the circular groove, and the size of the through hole 5 is smaller than the width of the groove. The through holes 5 are arranged to exhaust air in the circular grooves in the pressing process, so that the pressing part 2 can press and penetrate the piece to be pressed more easily.

Specifically, the bottom of the press part 2 is the top of the circular groove. Preferably, the through holes 5 are evenly arranged circumferentially along the top of the circular groove.

As an implementation mode, the device for manufacturing the multi-size ring further comprises a push rod 6, the push rod 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4 in the vertical direction and corresponds to the through hole 5 in position, and the cross section area of the push rod 6 is not larger than the size of the through hole 5 so as to push the pressed circular ring out of the circular groove. Through setting up the ejector pin 6 that corresponds with through-hole 5 position, cross-sectional area are not more than through-hole 5 size for the ring that the suppression is good is ejecting in the circular recess by ejector pin 6 in the in-process that rises, so that take out the ring.

Specifically, the shape of the through hole 5, the cross-sectional shape of the ejector pin 6, and the length of the ejector pin 6 are not limited as long as the ejector pin 6 can enter the through hole 5 to eject the graphite ring. Preferably, the number of the push rods 6 is the same as the number of the through holes 5. More preferably, the shape of the through hole 5 and the cross-sectional shape of the ejector pin 6 are matched and are both circular.

As an embodiment, the piece to be pressed is of a plane plate-shaped structure, and the circular flanges are evenly spaced. The circular flanging is arranged, so that the circular rings with different radiuses and the same thickness can be manufactured. Preferably, the pressing part 2 is arranged in parallel with the plane of the operating platform 1, so that the manufactured circular ring has high edge uniformity and is not easy to damage.

As a preferred embodiment, the pressing part is of a disc-shaped structure, the edge of the pressing part is provided with flanges which extend vertically downwards and have the same height as other circular flanges, and all the circular flanges are concentrically arranged, so that the number of the pressed circular rings with different sizes is increased.

As a preferred embodiment, the piece to be pressed is a graphite plate, the number of the circular flanges is four, three circular grooves are formed, through holes 5 are formed in the tops of the innermost circular groove and the outermost circular groove, and ejector rods 6 are correspondingly arranged above the through holes 5.

Further, the technical personnel in the field can improve according to the actual production technology requirement, for example, a plurality of circular flanging can be arranged, and the through hole 5 and the ejector rod 6 are arranged at the top of the circular groove corresponding to the required circular ring size. In this embodiment, the through hole 5 and the ejector rod 6 are not arranged at the top of the middle circular groove, because the size of the circular ring is not suitable for the requirement of the production process, but the circular ring can be recycled as waste.

As an embodiment, the moving part comprises a power device 7 and a control device, the power device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 4, and the control device is arranged at the top of the connecting plate 4; the power device 7 drives the pressing component 2 to move so as to press the piece to be pressed into a ring; the control device controls the power device 7 to drive the pressing component 2 to move. Through setting up power device 7 and controlling means, realized the automation of device, improved work efficiency, reduced the cost of labor.

Specifically, the power device 7 may be a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or an electric cylinder, and the control device is a start switch 8.

In a preferred embodiment, the power unit 7 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the present embodiment is further provided with a power switch 9, and the power switch 9 is turned on to perform self-checking of the device.

In one embodiment, the base further comprises a pillar 10 and a rib 11, the pillar 10 is disposed at the bottom of the console 1, and the rib 11 is disposed along a diagonal direction of the bottom of the console 1 and intersects with the center of the bottom of the console 1. Through setting up pillar 10 and strengthening rib 11 for the device is placed firmly, has improved the intensity of operation panel 1, makes it can not be by the deformation of pushing down.

In a preferred embodiment, the base comprises four pillars 10, the four pillars 10 are uniformly spaced at the bottom of the operation table 1, and the reinforcing ribs 11 are in an X-shaped structure.

As an embodiment, the apparatus for manufacturing the multi-sized ring further includes a fixing plate 12, the support plates 3 are provided in at least two, at least two support plates 3 extend in a vertical direction of the operation table 1, the support plates 3 are connected by a connecting plate 4, and the support plates 3 are simultaneously connected by the fixing plate 12. By providing the fixing plate 12, the stability of the device is further improved. Preferably, the fixing plate 12 is attached to the connecting plate 4 by welding.

A preferred method of operation of any of the above apparatus for making a multi-sized ring, comprising the steps of:

1) and horizontally placing the graphite flat plate to be pressed on the operating platform 1, starting the power switch 9, and performing self-checking on the device.

2) After the self-checking of the device is finished, the starting switch 8 is turned on, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing part 2 to move downwards until the circular flanging completely penetrates through the graphite flat plate.

3) And pressing the starting switch 8 again, driving the pressing part 2 to move upwards by the hydraulic cylinder until the ejector rod 6 ejects the graphite circular ring out of the circular groove, and pressing the starting switch 8 again to stop moving the hydraulic cylinder.

4) And (5) taking down the graphite ring, closing the power switch 9 and finishing the operation.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for making a multi-sized ring, comprising:

2. The apparatus for fabricating a multi-sized ring according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate and a connection plate; the operating platform is connected with the connecting plate through the supporting plate;

the moving part is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the pressing part through the moving part.

3. The device for manufacturing the multi-size ring according to claim 2, wherein a circular groove is formed between each two adjacent circular flanges and the bottom of the pressing part, a through hole is formed in the top of the circular groove, and the size of the through hole is smaller than the width of the groove.

4. An apparatus for forming a multi-sized ring according to claim 3, wherein the through holes are uniformly arranged circumferentially along the top of the circular groove.

5. The apparatus for manufacturing multi-size rings according to claim 4, further comprising a top bar vertically disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate and corresponding to the through hole, wherein the cross-sectional area of the top bar is not larger than the size of the through hole, so as to eject the pressed circular ring out of the circular groove.

6. An apparatus for fabricating a multi-sized ring according to claim 5, wherein the number of the ejector pins is the same as the number of the through holes.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the member to be pressed is a planar plate-like structure, and the circular flanges are uniformly spaced.

8. An apparatus for making multi-size rings according to any of claims 2-7, wherein the moving means comprises power means and control means, the power means being arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate and the control means being arranged at the top of the connecting plate;

the power device drives the pressing part to move so as to press the piece to be pressed into a ring; the control device controls the power device to drive the pressing part to move.

9. The apparatus of any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the base further comprises a support pillar disposed at the bottom of the operation table and a reinforcing rib disposed along a diagonal direction of the bottom of the operation table, crossing the center of the bottom of the operation table.

10. An apparatus for fabricating a multi-sized ring according to any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising a fixing plate, the support plates being provided in at least two, at least two support plates extending in a vertical direction of the operation table, the support plates being connected by the connecting plate, the support plates being simultaneously connected by the fixing plate.