CN214559387U - Automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN214559387U CN214559387U CN202120402873.0U CN202120402873U CN214559387U CN 214559387 U CN214559387 U CN 214559387U CN 202120402873 U CN202120402873 U CN 202120402873U CN 214559387 U CN214559387 U CN 214559387U
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- fixed
- workbench
- shaft parts
- numerical control
- automatic feeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for numerical control processing of shaft parts, which is used for automatic feeding of the shaft parts; comprises a main body bracket (2), a workbench (3), a pushing driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a pushing and feeding mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a receiving roller mechanism and a discharging platform (23); the workbench (3) is fixed above the main body bracket (2), and the pushing driving mechanism, the guiding mechanism and the pushing and feeding mechanism are fixed on the left side of the workbench (3) in parallel; the receiving roller mechanism and the material placing platform (23) are fixed on the right side of the workbench (3), and the jacking mechanism is fixed below the material placing platform (23). Through automatic feeding and feeding, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical structure, especially, relate to part autoloading technical field, concretely relates to axle type part numerical control processing autoloading device.
Background
The lathe guard gate needs the manual work to open among the current axle type part lathe processing process to take out the work piece that has already been processed, put into the tripod with it and then take the work piece of treating processing and put into the lathe anchor clamps internally, close the guard gate after the location presss from both sides tight completion, press the start button and realize the lathe work of work piece. An operator continuously repeats the same action to complete processing, the production beat and the processing precision are difficult to improve by a conventional conservative machining mode, and a processing auxiliary device capable of automatically feeding and feeding is developed for the purpose, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an axle type part numerical control processing automatic feeding has improved production efficiency through automatic feeding, pay-off, has reduced workman intensity of labour.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
an automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts is used for automatically feeding the shaft parts; comprises a main body bracket 2, a workbench 3, a pushing driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a pushing and feeding mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a receiving roller mechanism and a discharging platform 23;
the workbench 3 is fixed above the main body bracket 2, and the guide mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail 8 and a movable slide block 11; the fixed guide rail 8 is fixed on the upper left side of the workbench 3; the movable slide block 11 is arranged on the fixed guide rail 8 to move left and right; the pushing driving mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the left side of the workbench 3 behind the guide mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed block 13 and a cylindrical push rod 14;
the upper part of the movable sliding block 11 is fixed with the middle part of the connecting plate 6, the lower part of the rear end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a movable part of the pushing driving mechanism, and the lower part of the front end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13; the lower end of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of a cylindrical push rod 14;
the bearing roller mechanism comprises a group of supporting rods 17 and rollers 15, the supporting rods and the rollers 15 are fixed on the front side surface of the right side of the workbench 3 through a partition plate 16, and the rollers 15 are arranged side by side left and right; a transition plate 18 is fixed in front of the partition plate 16, and an inclined plane with a high front part and a low back part is arranged above the transition plate 18;
the material placing platform 23 is fixed on the workbench 3 in front of the transition plate 18, and the material placing platform 23 is high in front and low in back; a gap is arranged between the material placing platform 23 and the transition plate 18; the width of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the shaft part;
the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder 25 and a top plate 24, the jacking cylinder 25 is fixed on the main body support 2 below the material placing platform 23, the top plate 24 is fixed above a piston rod of the jacking cylinder 25 and moves up and down at a gap between the material placing platform 23 and the transition plate 18.
The pushing driving mechanism adopts a rodless cylinder 4.
A first base plate 5 is arranged between the connecting plate 6 and the moving part of the rodless cylinder 4.
A second cushion plate 9 is arranged between the connecting plate 6 and the movable sliding block 11.
The right end of the cylindrical push rod 14 is sleeved with a nylon sleeve 21.
Two wedge blocks 20 are arranged between the material placing platform 23 and the workbench 3, and the material placing platform 23 is high in front and low in back.
And adjustable feet 1 are respectively arranged below the support legs of the main body bracket 2.
By the foregoing the utility model provides a technical scheme can find out, the embodiment of the utility model provides an axle type part numerical control processing autoloading device has improved production efficiency through automatic feeding, pay-off, has reduced workman intensity of labour.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of an automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts, which is provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts, provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, an automatic feeding device for numerical control processing of shaft parts is used for automatic feeding of shaft parts; comprises a main body bracket 2, a workbench 3, a pushing driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a pushing and feeding mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a receiving roller mechanism and a discharging platform 23.
The adjustable feet 1 are respectively installed below the support legs of the main body support 2, and the specific adjustable feet 1 can be adjusted in height and used for finely adjusting the height and the level of the main body support 2.
The workbench 3 is fixed above the main body bracket 2, and the guide mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail 8 and a movable slide block 11; the fixed guide rail 8 is fixed on the upper side of the left side of the workbench 3 and can be fixed by using an inner hexagon screw; the movable slide block 11 is arranged on the fixed guide rail 8 to move left and right; the pushing driving mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the left side of the workbench 3 behind the guide mechanism; the pushing driving mechanism adopts CY1R series rodless cylinders 4. Specifically, a CY1R series rodless cylinder 4 may be used.
The pushing mechanism comprises a fixed block 13 and a cylindrical push rod 14; the upper part of the movable sliding block 11 is fixed with the middle part of the connecting plate 6, a second cushion plate 9 is arranged between the connecting plate 6 and the movable sliding block 11, and the height of the second cushion plate 9 can be adjusted, so that the whole structure can be conveniently adjusted. The connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the second backing plate 9 and the movable sliding block 11 through 4 second fixing bolts 10.
The lower part of the rear end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a moving part of the pushing driving mechanism, and a first cushion plate 5 is arranged between the connecting plate 6 and the moving part of the rodless cylinder 4. The height of the first base plate 5 can be adjusted, and the whole structure can be conveniently adjusted. The connecting plate 6 is fixed with the first backing plate 5 below the connecting plate and the moving block of the rodless cylinder 4 through 4 first fixing bolts 7,
the lower part of the front end of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13; the lower end of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of a cylindrical push rod 14; specifically, the lower part of the fixed block 13 is an arc-shaped surface, the arc-shaped surface is fixed at the left end of a cylindrical push rod 14 with a certain length through a third bolt 12, and a nylon sleeve 22 is sleeved at the end of the right end of the cylindrical push rod 14 to prevent the workpiece 19 from being damaged by collision when being pushed.
The bearing roller mechanism comprises a group of supporting rods 17 and rollers 15, the supporting rods and the rollers 15 are fixed on the front side surface of the right side of the workbench 3 through a partition plate 16, and the rollers 15 are arranged side by side left and right; specifically, the front of the workbench 3 is provided with two steps, the support rod 17 and the roller 15 are arranged above the upper step of the workbench 3 and are in the same vertical plane with the cylindrical push rod 14, and meanwhile, when the workpiece 19 is positioned on the roller 15, the cylindrical push rod 14 and the cross section of the workpiece 19 are overlapped, so that pushing can be realized. And the cylindrical push rod 14 does not contact and collide with the roller 15, which belongs to the common sense of design and is not described in detail. It has specifically 8 fixed support bars 17 to fix 8 gyro wheels 15 respectively, fixed support bar 17 one end install on workstation 3, the opposite side supports by baffle 16, baffle 16 outside (preceding) side be a cab apron 18, the cab apron 18 of crossing lean on tightly baffle 16 link firmly through three 4 th fixing bolt 23 workstation 3's step department. Here, the transition plate 18 includes a slope with a higher front and a lower rear.
The discharging platform 23 is fixed on the workbench 3 in front of the transition plate 18, specifically fixed above the next step of the workbench 3, and the discharging platform 23 is inclined in a manner that the front part is higher and the rear part is lower; specifically, two wedge blocks 20 are arranged between the material placing platform 23 and the workbench 3, so that the material placing platform 23 is high in front and low in back. A gap is arranged between the material placing platform 23 and the transition plate 18; the width of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the shaft part.
The jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder 25 and a top plate 24, the jacking cylinder 25 is fixed on the main body support 2 below the material placing platform 23, a support plate 26 is welded on the specific support 2, the jacking cylinder 25 is fixed on the support plate 26, the top plate 24 is fixed above a piston rod of the jacking cylinder 25 and moves up and down at a gap between the material placing platform 23 and the transition plate 18.
Principle of operation
The workpiece 19 is placed or dropped on the placing platform 23, the workpiece 19 can automatically roll to the inner side due to the high front part and the low back part of the placing platform 23, the workpiece 19 is positioned at the gap between the placing platform 23 and the transition plate 18, and the workpiece 19 cannot drop because the gap width is smaller than the diameter of the shaft part workpiece 19.
The jacking cylinder 25 works, when the top plate 24 moves upwards, the workpiece 19 is jacked to the position above the transition plate 18, and under the action of the inclined plane above the transition plate 18, the workpiece 19 rolls down onto the group of rollers 15, so that the automatic feeding process is formed.
When the rodless cylinder 4 works to drive the connecting plate 6 to move backwards, the adjacent sliding blocks 11 and the cylindrical push rod 14 are driven to move backwards together, and the movement of the cylindrical push rod 14 pushes the workpiece 19 falling on the roller 15, so that the automatic workpiece pushing process is formed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts is used for automatically feeding the shaft parts; the device is characterized by comprising a main body bracket (2), a workbench (3), a pushing driving mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a pushing and feeding mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a receiving roller mechanism and a discharging platform (23);
the workbench (3) is fixed above the main body bracket (2), and the guide mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail (8) and a movable sliding block (11); the fixed guide rail (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the left side of the workbench (3); the movable sliding block (11) is arranged on the fixed guide rail (8) to move left and right; the pushing driving mechanism is fixed on the upper surface of the left side of the workbench (3) behind the guide mechanism; the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed block (13) and a cylindrical push rod (14);
the upper part of the movable sliding block (11) is fixed with the middle part of the connecting plate (6), the lower part of the rear end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a movable part of the pushing driving mechanism, and the lower part of the front end of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13); the lower end of the fixed block (13) is fixedly connected with the left end of a cylindrical push rod (14);
the bearing roller mechanism comprises a group of supporting rods (17) and rollers (15), the supporting rods and the rollers (15) are fixed on the front side surface of the right side of the workbench (3) through a partition plate (16), and the rollers (15) are arranged side by side left and right; a transition plate (18) is fixed in front of the partition plate (16), and an inclined plane with a high front part and a low rear part is arranged above the transition plate (18);
the feeding platform (23) is fixed on the workbench (3) in front of the transition plate (18), and the feeding platform (23) is high in front and low in back; a gap is arranged between the material placing platform (23) and the transition plate (18); the width of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the shaft part;
the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking cylinder (25) and a top plate (24), the jacking cylinder (25) is fixed on the main body support (2) below the material placing platform (23), the top plate (24) is fixed above a piston rod of the jacking cylinder (25), and the jacking cylinder moves up and down at a gap between the material placing platform (23) and the transition plate (18).
2. The automatic feeding device for numerical control processing of shaft parts according to claim 1, wherein the pushing driving mechanism adopts a rodless cylinder (4).
3. The automatic feeding device for numerical control processing of shaft parts according to claim 1, wherein a first backing plate (5) is arranged between the connecting plate (6) and a moving part of the rodless cylinder (4).
4. The automatic feeding device for the numerical control machining of the shaft parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that a second backing plate (9) is arranged between the connecting plate (6) and the movable sliding block (11).
5. The automatic feeding device for numerical control processing of shaft parts according to claim 1, wherein a nylon sleeve (21) is sleeved at the right end of the cylindrical push rod (14).
6. The automatic feeding device for the numerical control machining of the shaft parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that two wedge blocks (20) are arranged between the feeding platform (23) and the workbench (3), and the feeding platform (23) is inclined in a manner that the front part is higher and the rear part is lower.
7. The automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts according to the claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 is characterized in that adjustable feet (1) are respectively arranged below the supporting legs of the main body bracket (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120402873.0U CN214559387U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120402873.0U CN214559387U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214559387U true CN214559387U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78316996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120402873.0U Active CN214559387U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Automatic feeding device for numerical control machining of shaft parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214559387U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-23 CN CN202120402873.0U patent/CN214559387U/en active Active
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