CN214558314U - Laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking Download PDFInfo
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- CN214558314U CN214558314U CN202022181626.0U CN202022181626U CN214558314U CN 214558314 U CN214558314 U CN 214558314U CN 202022181626 U CN202022181626 U CN 202022181626U CN 214558314 U CN214558314 U CN 214558314U
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- follow
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- smoke
- laser cutting
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine that can follow-up smoking belongs to laser cutting equipment, the utility model discloses the technical problem that solves is that laser cutting machine smoking is inefficient, flue gas tightness is poor, and then influences laser cutting machine's life, and technical scheme is: the structure of the cutting machine comprises a cutting platform, wherein a cross beam is arranged at one end of the cutting platform, a laser cutting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, and the laser cutting mechanism is in sliding fit with the cross beam; the laser cutting mechanism comprises a laser support, one end of the laser support is slidably mounted on the cross beam, a laser head is arranged at the other end of the laser support, the laser head is positioned above the cutting platform, and a follow-up smoking mechanism is arranged outside the laser head; the follow-up smoking mechanism comprises a smoke suction cover, the smoke suction cover is wrapped on the periphery of the laser head and is positioned between the laser head and the cutting platform; the top of the smoke suction hood is provided with a follow-up smoke suction hose, one end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is communicated with the smoke suction hood, and the other end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is provided with a smoke suction fan.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a laser cutting equipment, specifically speaking are laser cutting machine that can follow-up smoking.
Background
As a novel thermal cutting technology, laser cutting has the advantages of high cutting speed, high production efficiency, small heat affected zone and the like, has become one of the main cutting modes of metal plates, and is widely applied in the field of plate processing.
The existing laser cutting machine, especially a high-power cutting machine, can produce a large amount of waste slag and waste gas because the heat is very high when cutting, if not in time take away from the cutting area, its cutting waste slag and waste gas can stop on the lathe bed, if the waste slag of cutting splashes to the lathe and needs the precision protection position, like when guide rail or combustible part, can influence the precision and the life of lathe and cutting head. This problem is solved through being equipped with simple and easy updraft ventilator on the lathe among the prior art, also adopts segmentation updraft ventilator, generally adopts many divisions single fan convulsions, and the cutting head position is added man-hour according to laser cutting, opens the regional convulsions that correspond, and its wind channel switch structure is by following two kinds:
rotary air door structure: the turnover stroke is large, the sealing performance is poor, the structure is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and the maintenance is not easy after the fault occurs;
sliding door structure of track-: the structure is complicated, and the leakproofness is relatively poor.
Above-mentioned two kinds of structures use single fan to provide convulsions for a plurality of branches of discharging fume of lathe bed, and fan power is general not enough, and multistage formula smoke exhaust apparatus is for taking out the cigarette from the bottom, but the smoke and dust gas generally upwards floats, is unfavorable for the smoking.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to laser cutting machine smoking inefficiency, flue gas tightness poor, and then influence laser cutting machine's life's problem, provide a laser cutting machine that can follow-up smoking.
The technical task of the utility model is realized in the following way, a laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking comprises a cutting platform, wherein a cross beam is arranged at one end of the cutting platform, a laser cutting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, and the laser cutting mechanism is in sliding fit with the cross beam; the laser cutting mechanism comprises a laser support, one end of the laser support is slidably mounted on the cross beam, a laser head is arranged at the other end of the laser support, the laser head is positioned above the cutting platform, and a follow-up smoking mechanism is arranged outside the laser head;
the follow-up smoking mechanism comprises a smoke suction cover, the smoke suction cover is wrapped on the periphery of the laser head and is positioned between the laser head and the cutting platform; the top of the smoke suction hood is provided with a follow-up smoke suction hose, one end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is communicated with the smoke suction hood, and the other end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is provided with a smoke suction fan.
Preferably, a support frame is arranged on the outer side wall of the follow-up smoking hose, a bottom bracket is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and the bottom bracket is rotatably connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the support frame is 7-shaped, and the 7-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with the follow-up smoking hose through a connecting ring.
Preferably, the bottom bracket comprises a mounting plate, a sleeve is arranged on the mounting plate, and the sleeve is in running fit with one end of the support frame.
Preferably, the cross section of the mounting plate is in an inverted U shape, and the inverted U-shaped mounting plate is detachably mounted at the bottom of the cutting platform.
Preferably, a smoke exhaust tube is arranged on one side of the top of the smoke exhaust cover, the smoke exhaust tube is cylindrical, and the smoke exhaust tube is communicated with one end of the follow-up smoke exhaust hose; the other side of the top of the smoke absorption cover is provided with a mounting hole, and the lower end of the laser head is clamped in the mounting hole.
Preferably, the smoke exhaust fan is provided with a smoke exhaust cylinder and a smoke exhaust port, and the smoke exhaust cylinder is in a horn mouth shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part; the smoking port is communicated with the follow-up smoking hose.
Preferably, an enclosure is arranged outside the cutting platform.
Preferably, a rear lathe bed is arranged at one end, close to the cross beam, of the cutting platform.
The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine that can follow-up smoking has following advantage:
the utility model has the advantages that through the single smoke exhaust fan and the follow-up smoke exhaust hose arranged on the smoke exhaust fan, the cost is saved, the efficiency is improved, the complicated flue is omitted, the smoke exhaust efficiency is improved, the air tightness of the flue is ensured, and the smoke exhaust fan has simple structure, convenient installation, safety and reliability;
the smoke suction hood covers the periphery of the laser head, so that the smoke floating upwards is ensured to be quickly collected, meanwhile, the smoke is sucked out to the periphery, the smoke is prevented from directly impacting the laser head to pollute a lens, the smoke is conveniently sucked, and the precision and the service life of a machine tool and the laser head are prolonged;
thirdly, the follow-up smoke suction hose is in running fit with the sleeve of the bottom bracket, so that the smoke suction hood can be ensured to follow up, and the scalability of the follow-up smoke suction hose ensures that the smoke suction hood can reach the breadth of the whole laser cutting machine along with the laser head, thereby ensuring that the smoke is sucked at any time after being cut;
and (IV) a smoke exhaust tube is arranged at one side of the top of the smoke exhaust cover, so that smoke can be extracted above the front part of the laser head, the laser head is prevented from being polluted, the upward floating characteristic of the smoke is met, and the smoke exhaust cover is favorable for fine smoke exhaust.
The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable in design, simple structure, easily processing, small, convenient to use, a thing is multi-purpose etc, therefore, has fine popularization and use value.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a laser cutting machine installation enclosure capable of follow-up smoking;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a follow-up smoking mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a smoke suction hood
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the swing track of the support frame along with the laser head.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a cutting platform, 2 parts of a beam, 3 parts of a laser support, 4 parts of a laser head, 5 parts of a smoke suction hood, 5-1 parts of a smoke exhaust cylinder, 5-2 parts of a mounting hole, 6 parts of a follow-up smoke suction hose, 7 parts of a smoke suction fan, 7-1 parts of a smoke discharge cylinder, 7-2 parts of a smoke suction port, 8 parts of a support frame, 9 parts of a bottom bracket, 9-1 parts of a mounting plate, 9-2 parts of a sleeve, 10 parts of an enclosing cover, 11 parts of a rear lathe bed, 12 parts of a connecting ring.
In fig. 5, a indicates that the smoke suction hood 5 follows the swing track of the laser head 7.
Detailed Description
The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplification of description. And are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in the attached drawing 1, the utility model discloses a laser cutting machine that can follow-up smoking, its structure includes cutting platform 1 and back lathe bed 11, as shown in figure 2, and enclosing cover 10 is installed in cutting platform 1 outside. A cross beam 2 is arranged at the joint of the cutting platform 1 and the rear bed body 11, a laser cutting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam 2, and the laser cutting mechanism is in sliding fit with the cross beam 2; the laser cutting mechanism comprises a laser support 3, one end of the laser support 3 is slidably mounted on the cross beam 2, the other end of the laser support 3 is provided with a laser head 4, the laser head 4 is positioned above the cutting platform 1, and a follow-up smoking mechanism is mounted outside the laser head 4; as shown in fig. 3, the follow-up smoking mechanism comprises a smoke absorption cover 5, the smoke absorption cover 5 is wrapped on the periphery of the laser head 4, and the smoke absorption cover 5 is positioned between the laser head 4 and the cutting platform 1; follow-up smoking hose 6 is installed at the top of smoking cover 5, and support frame 8 is installed to 6 lateral walls departments of follow-up smoking hose, and end bracket 9 is installed to the lower extreme of support frame 8, and end bracket 9 rotates with support frame 8 to be connected. The support frame 8 is 7-shaped, and the 7-shaped support frame 8 is fixedly connected with the follow-up smoking hose 6 through a connecting ring 12. The bottom bracket 9 comprises a mounting plate 9-1, a sleeve 9-2 is mounted on the mounting plate 9-1, and the sleeve 9-2 is in rotating fit with one end of the support frame 8. The cross section of the mounting plate 9-1 is in an inverted U shape, and the inverted U-shaped mounting plate 9-1 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cutting platform 1 through bolts. One end of the follow-up smoking hose 6 is communicated with the smoke suction hood 5, and the other end of the follow-up smoking hose 6 is provided with a smoking fan 7. As shown in attached figure 4, a smoke exhaust tube 5-1 is arranged at one side of the top of the smoke exhaust hood 5, the smoke exhaust tube 5-1 is cylindrical, and the smoke exhaust tube 5-1 is communicated with one end of a follow-up smoke exhaust hose 6; the other side of the top of the smoke absorption hood 5 is provided with a mounting hole 5-2, and the lower end of the laser head 4 is clamped in the mounting hole 5-2. The smoke exhaust fan 7 is provided with a smoke exhaust cylinder 7-1 and a smoke exhaust port 7-2, and the smoke exhaust cylinder 7-1 is in a horn mouth shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part, so that smoke is conveniently exhausted; the smoking port 7-2 is communicated with the follow-up smoking hose 6.
The working principle is as follows: the cutting machine is characterized in that a mounting plate 9-1 of a bottom bracket 9 is fixed on a machine body of the cutting platform 1, a support frame 8 is inserted into a sleeve 9-2 of the bottom bracket 9, the support frame 8 can rotate in the sleeve 9-2, a follow-up smoking hose 6 is fixed on the support frame 8 through a connecting ring 12, one end of the follow-up smoking hose 6 is communicated with a smoke exhaust tube 5-1 of a smoke exhaust hood 5, and the other end of the follow-up smoking hose 6 is communicated with a smoke exhaust port 7-2 of a smoke exhaust fan 7.
The smoke absorption cover 5 is fixed on the periphery of the laser head 4, when the laser head 4 is linked with the cutting platform 1 along with the cross beam 2, the smoke absorption cover 5 can also be linked with the cross beam, and the support frame 8 can rotate in the sleeve 9-2, so that the following of the smoke absorption cover 5 is ensured, and the follow-up smoke extraction hose 6 is flexible, so that the smoke absorption cover 5 can follow the laser head 4 to reach the whole breadth of the cutting platform 1, and the smoke extraction at any time can be ensured to be cut, as shown in the attached drawing 5.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking is characterized by comprising a cutting platform, wherein a cross beam is arranged at one end of the cutting platform, a laser cutting mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, and the laser cutting mechanism is in sliding fit with the cross beam; the laser cutting mechanism comprises a laser support, one end of the laser support is slidably mounted on the cross beam, a laser head is arranged at the other end of the laser support, the laser head is positioned above the cutting platform, and a follow-up smoking mechanism is arranged outside the laser head;
the follow-up smoking mechanism comprises a smoke suction cover, the smoke suction cover is wrapped on the periphery of the laser head and is positioned between the laser head and the cutting platform; the top of the smoke suction hood is provided with a follow-up smoke suction hose, one end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is communicated with the smoke suction hood, and the other end of the follow-up smoke suction hose is provided with a smoke suction fan.
2. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 1, wherein a support frame is arranged at the outer side wall of the follow-up smoking hose, a bottom bracket is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and the bottom bracket is rotatably connected with the support frame.
3. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 2, wherein the support frame is 7-shaped, and the 7-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a follow-up smoking hose through a connecting ring.
4. A laser cutting machine with smoke exhaust as claimed in claim 2 or 3 wherein the base bracket includes a mounting plate on which is located a sleeve which is a running fit with one end of the support bracket.
5. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the mounting plate is in an inverted U shape, and the inverted U-shaped mounting plate is detachably mounted at the bottom of the cutting platform.
6. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 1, wherein a smoke exhaust tube is arranged at one side of the top of the smoke exhaust hood, the smoke exhaust tube is cylindrical, and the smoke exhaust tube is communicated with one end of a follow-up smoking hose; the other side of the top of the smoke absorption cover is provided with a mounting hole, and the lower end of the laser head is mounted in the mounting hole.
7. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 1, wherein the smoke exhaust fan is provided with a smoke exhaust cylinder and a smoke exhaust port, and the smoke exhaust cylinder is in a bell mouth shape with a wide front part and a narrow back part; the smoking port is communicated with the follow-up smoking hose.
8. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 1, wherein an enclosure is provided outside the cutting platform.
9. The laser cutting machine capable of follow-up smoking according to claim 1, wherein a rear bed is provided at one end of the cutting platform near the cross beam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022181626.0U CN214558314U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022181626.0U CN214558314U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214558314U true CN214558314U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78313637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022181626.0U Active CN214558314U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Laser cutting machine capable of performing follow-up smoking |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214558314U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022181626.0U patent/CN214558314U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 13A, Building D, Big Data Industrial Base, Xinluo Street, High tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250000 Patentee after: Jinan Jinweike Laser Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: C-504, Yinhe building, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee before: JINAN G.WEIKE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |