CN214555363U - Sorting equipment - Google Patents

Sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214555363U
CN214555363U CN202023284596.2U CN202023284596U CN214555363U CN 214555363 U CN214555363 U CN 214555363U CN 202023284596 U CN202023284596 U CN 202023284596U CN 214555363 U CN214555363 U CN 214555363U
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
frame
supporting
trolleys
hole
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CN202023284596.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常小坡
赵靖
姜天信
刘波
刘洋
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Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Weihai New Beiyang Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Weihai New Beiyang Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202023284596.2U priority Critical patent/CN214555363U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting device, which relates to the technical field of sorting; the sorting equipment comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and a plurality of trolleys which are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction; the lower frame comprises a plurality of sorting grids, the upper frame is detachably connected with the lower frame and comprises a plurality of inclined channels, the upper end of each inclined channel is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of each inclined channel is provided with an output port; one portion of the plurality of carts is configured to receive articles directed into the sorting grid and another portion of the plurality of carts is configured to receive articles directed into the input. The upper frame and the lower frame of the sorting equipment are detachably connected, so that when the upper frame is detached, the upper frame, the lower frame and a plurality of trolleys can be independently stored or transported, the storage space can be reduced, and the transportation cost can be reduced.

Description

Sorting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a letter sorting technical field particularly, relates to a sorting equipment.
Background
Logistics or express delivery company usually sets up a packet collection operation in the parcel letter sorting link, and large-scale express mail letter sorting center mainly is automatic letter sorting line equipment, to some small-size letter sorting centers that the place is limited or the fund is limited, then need use semi-artificial letter sorting equipment to carry out the letter sorting of assisting to packet of smallclothes.
The existing sorting equipment is generally of an integrated structure formed by welding, the welding operation intensity is high, and the processing efficiency is lower. After the sorting equipment is manufactured, the sorting equipment cannot be disassembled due to the integral welding structure, so that the storage space is large, and the transportation cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a letter sorting equipment that occupation of land space is little, and the cost of transportation is low.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a sorting equipment, include: the trolley comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and a plurality of trolleys which are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction;
the underframe includes a plurality of letter sorting check mouths, goes up the frame and can dismantle with the underframe and be connected, and goes up the frame and include a plurality of slope passageways, and the upper end of every slope passageway all is equipped with puts in the mouth, and the lower extreme of every slope passageway all is equipped with the delivery outlet, and partly be configured as the article that directly drops into letter sorting check mouth in a plurality of dollies, and another part in a plurality of dollies is configured as the article that receives the direct input of throwing in the mouth.
In an optional embodiment, the upper frame further comprises an upper cross beam, and the upper cross beam is provided with a first hole; the lower frame comprises a lower cross beam, and a second hole is formed in the lower cross beam; the sorting apparatus also includes a first fastener configured to connect the upper and lower beams through the first and second apertures.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper cross beam is C-shaped steel with an opening facing downwards, and the first hole is opposite to the opening; the lower beam is a square tube, the second hole penetrates through the square tube, and the second hole is opposite to the first hole.
In an alternative embodiment, the lower frame comprises M lower cross members, each inclined channel comprises a channel plate connected between the input port and the output port and used for supporting the articles, and the plurality of channel plates are arranged in M layers; the upper frame comprises M upper cross beams, and the M upper cross beams are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the channel plates which are arranged on the M layers in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the plurality of sorting bins comprises a first plurality of sorting bins and a second plurality of sorting bins; the plurality of second sorting grids are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of output ports of the plurality of inclined channels; the plurality of trolleys comprise a plurality of first trolleys which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first sorting grids and a plurality of second trolleys which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sorting grids; the first plurality of carts are configured to receive articles directly input into the first sorting gates, and the second plurality of carts are configured to receive articles directly input into the input ports and output after sequentially passing through the output ports and the second sorting gates.
In an alternative embodiment, at least one set of indicator lights is provided adjacent each first sorting compartment and drop inlet, the indicator lights indicating the drop position of the articles.
In an alternative embodiment, the lower frame comprises a main frame and two branch frames, and the plurality of sorting grids are arranged at the top of the main frame; two braced frames are equally divided and are respectively connected with main frame detachably, and two braced frames all are located the below of main frame, form two accommodation spaces that are used for holding a plurality of dollies with the main frame jointly.
In an alternative embodiment, the supporting frame is connected with the main frame by two second fasteners; when one of the two second fasteners is removed, the supporting frame can rotate around the other one of the two second fasteners relative to the main frame; and the supporting frame is provided with a folding position, and when the supporting frame is positioned at the folding position, the supporting frame is positioned in the accommodating space so as to reduce the height of the lower frame.
In an alternative embodiment, each trolley comprises a base plate, a plurality of struts, a support frame and a cascade assembly; a plurality of pillars are vertically and alternately supported on the bottom plate; the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the plurality of pillars far away from the bottom plate and is used for supporting the containing bag; the cascade assembly is fixed on the support frame and is used for being connected with another trolley.
In an alternative embodiment, the cascade assembly comprises a hook fixedly connected with the support frame, and the hook is used for hooking with the support frame of another trolley.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an at least possess following advantage or beneficial effect:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting device, which comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and a plurality of trolleys which are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction; the lower frame comprises a plurality of sorting grids, the upper frame is detachably connected with the lower frame and comprises a plurality of inclined channels, the upper end of each inclined channel is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of each inclined channel is provided with an output port; one portion of the plurality of carts is configured to receive articles directed into the sorting grid and another portion of the plurality of carts is configured to receive articles directed into the input. This letter sorting equipment is because last frame and underframe detachably are connected, therefore when dismantling last frame, goes up frame, underframe, a plurality of dolly all can store alone or transport, consequently can reduce letter sorting equipment's storage area space, reduces letter sorting equipment's cost of transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention at a third viewing angle;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at I;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lower frame of the sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a sorting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100-sorting equipment; 101-an upper frame; 102-a lower frame; 103-a trolley; 104-sorting gates; 105-a first sort bin; 106-second sort bin; 107-inclined channels; 108-channel plate; 109-a feed port; 111-an output port; 113-upper beam; 114-a lower beam; 115-edge beam; 116-a first aperture; 117-second hole; 118-a first fastener; 119-opening; 120-a first cart; 121-a second trolley; 123-a main frame; 125-a framework; 126-a receiving space; 127-a second fastener; 128-third aperture; 129-fourth hole; 130-a backplane; 131-a pillar; 132-a support frame; 133-notch; 134-hook; 135-a first plate; 136-a second plate; 137-a third plate; 138-indicator light; 139-barcode scanning gun; 140-a camera; 141-a top wall; 142-a first sidewall; 143-a second sidewall; 144-an extension frame; 145-mating beam; 146-a printer; 147-a key; 148-nut; 149-bolt; 150-a roller; 151-wheels; 152-fourth plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the related art, the sorting equipment for sorting the articles is generally of an integrated structure formed by welding, the welding operation intensity is high, and the processing efficiency is low. After the sorting equipment is manufactured, the sorting equipment cannot be disassembled due to the integral welding structure, so that the storage space is large, and the transportation cost is high.
In view of this, the present embodiment provides a sorting device, which has a detachable structure, so that the sorting device can be stored or transported after being detached, and the problems of large storage space and high transportation cost can be solved. The structure of the sorting apparatus will be described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment at a first viewing angle; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sorting apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment at a second viewing angle; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sorting apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment in a third view angle. Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the sorting apparatus 100 includes an upper frame 101, a lower frame 102 and a plurality of trolleys 103, which are sequentially arranged in an up-down direction (i.e., ab direction of fig. 1, and also in a vertical direction).
In detail, the lower frame 102 is used for matching with a supporting surface such as a ground, the lower frame 102 has an accommodating space 126, a plurality of trolleys 103 can be arranged in the accommodating space 126 of the lower frame 102, a plurality of sorting cells 104 are arranged at the top end of the lower frame 102, and the articles can enter the trolleys 103 for storage after passing through the sorting cells 104.
In detail, the upper frame 101 is detachably connected with the lower frame 102, the upper frame 101 includes a plurality of inclined channels 107, an input port 109 is provided at an upper end of each inclined channel 107, and an output port 111 is provided at a lower end of each inclined channel 107. Through the arrangement of the plurality of inclined channels 107, the articles can be distributed to different trolleys 103 for preservation through the plurality of inclined channels 107. Meanwhile, since the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 are detachably connected, when the upper frame 101 is detached, the upper frame 101, the lower frame 102, and the plurality of carriages 103 can be independently stored or transported, so that the storage space of the sorting apparatus 100 can be reduced, and the transportation cost of the sorting apparatus 100 can be reduced.
In detail, the number of the plurality of carts 103 may be arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the plurality of sorting bays 104, and the number of the sorting bays 104 is larger than the number of the input/output lanes 107, such that a part of the plurality of carts 103 is configured to receive articles directly input into the sorting bays 104 and another part of the plurality of carts 103 is configured to receive articles directly input into the input opening 109. That is, the user can directly send the articles into the cart 103 at the corresponding position through the sorting grid 104 for storage, or send the articles into the cart 103 at the corresponding position through the inclined channel 107 for storage.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, in the process that the user sends the articles into the cart 103 at the corresponding position through the inclined passage 107 for storage, the articles sequentially pass through the input port 109, the output port 111, and the sorting grid 104 at the corresponding position and are then input into the cart 103 at the corresponding position for storage. That is, the user can put the articles into the cart 103 at the corresponding position directly through the sorting cell 104, or can put the articles into the cart 103 at the corresponding position indirectly through the sorting cell 104 after tilting the channel 107. The advantage of setting up like this lies in, the user can be directly through some letter sorting check mouth 104 that the distance is close carry article to corresponding dolly 103 in save, also can transport in corresponding dolly 103 through a letter sorting check mouth 104 again after the position of another part letter sorting check mouth 104 is long-range through a plurality of inclined passage 107 letter sorting again, and the user can stand all the time in the original place when delivering article, need not to walk and deliver to this letter sorting check mouth 104 department to can save time, guarantee the letter sorting efficiency.
Of course, in other embodiments, the inclined passage 107 may also directly communicate with a portion of the cart 103, so that the articles are not directly conveyed into the cart 103 through the sorting cell 104 for storage, so as to improve the sorting efficiency, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 again, in the present embodiment, the sorting compartments 104 include a plurality of first sorting compartments 105 and a plurality of second sorting compartments 106, wherein the second sorting compartments 106 are disposed corresponding to the output openings 111 of the inclined channels 107. Correspondingly, the cart 103 includes a plurality of first carts 120 disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first sorting gates 105, and a plurality of second carts 121 disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second sorting gates 106, and the input opening 109 of the inclined passage 107 is disposed adjacent to the plurality of first sorting gates 105. The first carts 120 are configured to receive articles directly input into the first sorting gates 105, and the second carts 121 are configured to receive articles directly input into the input ports 109 and output after sequentially passing through the output ports 111 and the second sorting gates 106.
It should be noted that the first sorting cell 105 is a closer sorting cell 104 to the user when performing the sorting and delivering operation, which is convenient for the user to directly deliver the article into the first cart 120 through the first sorting cell 105; the second sorting compartment 106 is a sorting compartment 104 that is far from the user when the user performs the sorting and delivering operation, which facilitates the user to deliver the articles to the second cart 121 through the inclined passage 107, and the user can stand at a position adjacent to the first sorting compartment 105 without walking to the second sorting compartment 106 for throwing, thereby improving the sorting efficiency.
That is, with such an arrangement, since the first sorting grid 105 is closer to the position of the user, the user can directly send the article into the first cart 120 at the corresponding position through the first sorting grid 105, and when the article needs to be delivered to the second sorting grid 106 at a relatively far position, the article can be delivered through the inclined channel 107 at the corresponding position, so that the inclined channel 107 transfers the article to the second sorting grid 106 at a relatively far position, and then the article can be sequentially input into the second cart 121 at the corresponding position after passing through the input port 109, the output port 111 and the second sorting grid 106, thereby realizing efficient sorting of the article.
More specifically, the first sorting gates 105 and the second sorting gates 106 are arranged in sequence in the front-rear direction. The number of the first sorting gates 105 is three, and the three first sorting gates 105 are arranged in a row along the left-right direction (i.e. the bc direction in fig. 1), and the number of the first carts 120 is three, and the carts are correspondingly disposed below the three first sorting gates 105. A user may stand near the first sorting compartment 105 while performing a sorting operation to directly deliver items through the first sorting compartment 105 into the first cart 120 at the corresponding location.
Meanwhile, the number of the second sorting gates 106 is six, and each three of the six second sorting gates 106 are also arranged in a row in the left-right direction, so that the six second sorting gates 106 are arranged in two rows and three columns, and the entire sorting gate 104 is arranged in three rows and three columns. Meanwhile, the number of the second carts 121 corresponds to the number of the second sorting gates 106, and is set to six. Also, the number of the inclined lanes 107 of the upper frame 101 corresponds to the number of the second sorting gates 106, and is set to six, so that each inclined lane 107 is provided with one second sorting gate 106, and one second cart 121 is provided below each second sorting gate 106. By the arrangement, when a user needs to deliver an article to the second sorting grid 106 which is relatively far away, the article can be delivered to the inclined channel 107 at the corresponding position, so that the article passes through the inclined channel 107 and the second sorting grid 106 at the corresponding position and then is output to the corresponding second trolley 121 for storage. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of trolleys 103 and sorting bays 104 may be selected as desired; meanwhile, the number of the trolleys 103 may also be less than or greater than the number of the sorting cells 104, and the like, and the embodiment is not limited.
Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the sorting apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment; fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sorting apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment; fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at I of fig. 5. Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the present embodiment, the upper frame 101 further includes an upper beam 113. The upper beam 113 extends in the left-right direction. And the upper cross beam 113 is provided with a first hole 116. Correspondingly, the lower frame 102 includes a lower beam 114, the lower beam 114 is also disposed to extend in the left-right direction, and the lower beam 114 is provided with a second hole 117. The sorting apparatus 100 further includes a first fastening member 118, and the first fastening member 118 is configured to connect the upper and lower cross members 113 and 114 through the first and second holes 116 and 117, thereby achieving detachable connection of the upper and lower frames 101 and 102, and further enabling separation of the upper and lower frames 101 and 102 by detaching the first fastening member 118 from the first and second holes 116 and 117 during storage or transportation, thereby ensuring reliability and convenience of transportation thereof, reducing transportation costs, and reducing a space occupied thereby.
In detail, referring to fig. 6 again, the first hole 116 and the second hole 117 are through holes, the first fastener 118 includes a bolt 149 and a nut 148, and the bolt 149 is threaded with the nut 148 after passing through the first hole 116 and the second hole 117. Of course, in other embodiments, the first fastening member 118 may be a screw, one of the first hole 116 and the second hole 117 may be a threaded hole, and the other of the first hole 116 and the second hole 117 may be a through hole, so that the screw can be threaded through the through hole and the threaded hole.
In more detail, referring to fig. 6 again, in the present embodiment, the upper beam 113 is a C-shaped steel with an opening 119 facing downward, and the first hole 116 is opposite to the opening 119 of the C-shaped steel. Correspondingly, the lower cross member 114 is a square tube, the second hole 117 penetrates the square tube, and the second hole 117 faces the first hole 116. Set up the entablature 113 to C shaped steel, can be convenient for when the installation adjust first hole 116 and second hole 117 well, and set up the bottom end rail 114 to adopting square pipe, can guarantee intensity to guarantee that the letter sorting operation is gone on in an orderly manner with high efficiency.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the upper cross beam 113 is provided with a plurality of first holes 116, the lower cross beam 114 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of second holes 117, and a plurality of first fasteners 118 connect the upper cross beam 113 and the lower cross beam 114 through the plurality of first holes 116 and the plurality of second holes 117, so as to effectively ensure the connection strength and the stability and reliability after connection, and further ensure the normal operation of the sorting operation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 again, in the present embodiment, each inclined channel 107 of the six inclined channels 107 of the upper frame 101 includes a channel plate 108 connected between the input port 109 and the output port 111 for supporting an article, and the channel plate 108 extends along a direction forming an angle with the up-down direction (i.e., an ef direction in fig. 1), so that the six channel plates 108 are arranged in two layers. Meanwhile, the upper frame 101 includes two upper beams 113, and the two upper beams 113 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two-layered channel plates 108 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Correspondingly, the two lower cross members 114 of the lower frame 102, and the two lower cross members 114 and the two upper cross members 113 can be detachably connected by the first fasteners 118.
By such an arrangement, the upper cross member 113 connected and disposed below the channel plate 108 can not only be fitted with the lower cross member 114, but also effectively enhance the stability of the channel plate 108 after installation. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the upper beams 113 and the number of the inclined channels 107 may also be adjusted according to the number of the second sorting compartments 106, and the embodiment is not limited.
In more detail, referring to fig. 1 to 3 again, in the present embodiment, the upper frame 101 specifically includes a top wall 141 and two first sidewalls 142 disposed at two ends of the top wall 141, and the two first sidewalls 142 extend along the vertical direction to form an installation space with the top wall 141. The upper frame 101 further includes two second sidewalls 143 parallel to the first sidewalls 142, ends of the two second sidewalls 143 being spaced apart from the top wall 141 and located between the two first sidewalls 142 to divide the installation space into three installation regions. Two channel plates 108 are arranged in each installation area at intervals, and the two channel plates 108 are arranged in parallel, so that the three installation areas can be divided into two layers of six inclined channels 107 with three columns in each layer by the six channel plates 108.
Also, the length of the upper one 108 of the two lane plates 108 is greater than the length of the lower one 108, so that the upper lane plate 108 can deliver items to the second sorting gate 106 that is farther from the first sorting gate 105, and the lower lane plate 108 can deliver items to the second sorting gate 106 that is closer to the first sorting gate 105. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the input ports 109 of the six inclined channels 107 are all located in the same vertical plane, the vertical plane is located behind the three first sorting gates 105, and the input port 109 of each inclined channel 107 is arranged forward, so that when a user needs to deliver an article to the second sorting gate 106 far away from the position, the user can input the article through the input port 109 of the inclined channel 107, and the article can be transferred to the second cart 121 far away from the position for storage through the inclined guidance of the inclined channel 107. At this time, the two upper beams 113 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two layers of the channel plates 108 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and two ends of the two upper beams 113 in the length direction are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first side walls 142, so that the structure of the whole upper frame 101 is more compact and reliable.
Meanwhile, by means of the arrangement, when a user needs to deliver articles to the second trolley 121 which is far away, and particularly delivers articles to the input ports 109 of the three inclined channels 107 positioned at one floor among the six inclined channels 107, the channel plate 108 positioned above can reliably support the articles and guide the articles to the corresponding trolley 103; when delivering articles to the inlets 109 of the three inclined lanes 107 of another of the six inclined lanes 107, the lane plates 108 located below can also reliably support and guide the articles to the corresponding carts 103, thereby also ensuring reliable performance of the sorting operation.
In more detail, in the present embodiment, the lower frame 102 includes a main frame 123 and two sub frames 125.
The main frame 123 includes four edge beams 115 connected end to end in sequence, and two extending frames 144 connected to any two opposite edge beams 115 and extending downward. The two lower cross beams 114 are arranged between two opposite edge beams 115 of the four edge beams 115 in parallel at intervals, two matching beams 145 are further arranged between the other two edge beams 115 of the four edge beams 115 in parallel at intervals, the area enclosed by the four edge beams 115 is divided into nine sorting grids 104 arranged in three rows and three columns by the two matching beams 145 and the two lower cross beams 114, and the nine sorting grids 104 are all positioned at the top of the main frame 123, so that articles can enter the trolley 103 at the corresponding position through the sorting grids 104 to be stored more conveniently.
Wherein, two braced frames 125 are all detachably connected with two extension frames 144 of main frame 123 respectively, and two braced frames 125 all are located the below of the extension frame 144 of corresponding position, form accommodation space 126 with whole main frame 123 jointly for holding a plurality of dollies 103 to also further be convenient for article can directly get into the dolly 103 of corresponding position after passing through letter sorting check 104 and preserve.
As an alternative, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower frame 102 of the sorting apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment. Referring to fig. 5 to 7, in the present embodiment, the supporting frame 125 is connected to the extending frame 144 through two second fasteners 127. The second fastening members 127 may be selected as bolts and screws, and when one of the two second fastening members 127 is removed, the support frame 125 may be rotated about the other of the two second fastening members 127 with respect to the main frame 123. And, as the supporting frame 125 rotates around the second fastening member 127, the supporting frame 125 has a folded position folded inward relative to the extension frame 144, and when the supporting frame 125 is located at the folded position, the supporting frame 125 is located in the accommodating space 126 to reduce the height of the lower frame 102, thereby further facilitating the reduction of the space occupation for storage and transportation.
In detail, each extension frame 144 is provided with two third holes 128, the two third holes 128 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, two fourth holes 129 are arranged at corresponding positions of each support frame 125, and the two fourth holes 129 correspond to the two third holes 128 one by one, so that each support frame 125 and each extension frame 144 can be fastened and connected through two second fasteners 127, and thus, the stability and reliability of the sorting device 100 during sorting operation can be ensured. Meanwhile, during transportation, the supporting frame 125 can be located at the folded position, only one second fastening member 127 is retained and in the unscrewed state, and the supporting frame 125 is rotated into the accommodating space 126 around the second fastening member 127, so that the overall height dimension of the lower frame 102 is reduced, and the storage and the transportation are more convenient.
Optionally, in this embodiment, a plurality of rollers 150 are disposed at the bottom of each supporting frame 125, so as to facilitate movement according to different scene requirements during use, and make transportation more convenient and reliable when folding is not needed.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the sorting apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment. Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the first cart 120 and the second cart 121 each include a bottom plate 130, a plurality of support columns 131, a support frame 132, and a cascade assembly.
In detail, the number of the pillars 131 is three, and all of the three pillars 131 are vertically and intermittently supported on the base plate 130. The supporting frame 132 is fixedly disposed at one end of the plurality of supporting posts 131 far away from the bottom plate 130, and has a gap 133 for supporting the storage bag. The cascade assembly is fixed to the support frame 132 for connection with another trolley 103 to ensure stability and reliability of the plurality of trolleys 103 located below the lower frame 102.
In more detail, since the sorting apparatus 100 of the present embodiment includes nine carts 103 and the nine carts 103 are arranged in three rows and three columns, it may be arranged that two opposing carts 103 of two rows of carts 103 are connected by a cascade assembly. By so arranging, two rows of trolleys 103 can be pulled out at a time from one side of the sorting equipment 100, and one row of trolleys 103 can be pulled out at a time from the other side of the sorting equipment 100, thereby ensuring the convenience and reliability of operation. Of course, in other embodiments, two trolleys 103 corresponding to any two adjacent rows of trolleys 103 may be cascaded to improve the overall stability, which is not limited in this embodiment. Of course, the trolley 103 can be provided with wheels 151 below the bottom plate 130 according to requirements, so as to ensure the convenience of transportation of the trolley 103 after sorting.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial structure diagram of the sorting apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in the present embodiment, the cascade assembly includes a hook 134 fixedly connected to the support frame 132, and the hook 134 is used for hooking the support frame 132 of another cart 103 to improve the stability of the two after being matched.
In detail, each hook 134 comprises a first plate 135 and a second plate 136, wherein the first plate 135 is fixedly connected with the support frame 132, the second plate 136 is perpendicularly connected with the first plate 135 and is oppositely arranged with a space with the support frame 132, and the first plate 135 and the second plate 136 form the hook 134 to be hooked with the support frame 132 of the adjacent trolley 103.
As an optional scheme, each hook 134 further includes a third plate 137, a first end of the third plate 137 is connected to a first end of the second plate 136 far away from the first plate 135, and a second end of the third plate 137 extends in a direction far away from the support frame 132, so that the third plate 137 is more convenient to be hooked with the support frame 132 of another trolley 103, and the operability and reliability of the cascading operation process of the trolleys are ensured. Further optionally, each hook 134 further comprises a fourth plate 152, the fourth plate 152 is perpendicularly connected to the first plate 135 and is located at an end of the first plate 135 away from the second plate 136 for cooperating with the supporting frame 132, so as to facilitate stability and reliability of the cooperation of the hook 134 and the supporting frame 132.
Referring again to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, at least one set of indicator lights 138 is provided adjacent each of the first sorting bin 105 and the input opening 109, the indicator lights 138 being used to indicate the drop position of the item to determine which sorting bin 104 the item should be delivered to.
In detail, the sorting apparatus 100 further includes a scanning device and a control device (not shown), and the indicator lamp 138 is electrically connected to the control device. The scanning device comprises at least one of a camera 140 and a bar code scanning gun 139, and is used for scanning bar code information on an article, the control device analyzes the bar code information to obtain a target destination of the article, and an indicator lamp 138 on the position of the sorting cell 104 corresponding to the target destination flickers to prompt that the article is thrown into the sorting cell 104 at the corresponding position.
In more detail, in the present embodiment, the scanning device includes both the camera 140 and the barcode scanning gun 139, which specifically includes two barcode scanning guns 139 and one camera 140. Each group of indicator lights 138 comprises three indicator lights 138, the three indicator lights 138 are different in color, the three indicator lights 138 correspond to the two scanning guns and the camera 140 respectively, and three workers respectively use the two barcode scanning guns 139 and the camera 140 to scan barcodes on articles and prompt the projection of the articles according to the blinking of the indicator lights 138 with the corresponding colors.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the sorting apparatus 100 further includes a printer 146 and a plurality of buttons 147, each of which is electrically connected to the control device. The plurality of keys 147 are mounted on the lower frame 102 and correspond to the plurality of sorting gates 104 one by one, when the packaging bag on the cart 103 corresponding to a certain sorting gate 104 is full, the user can press the corresponding key 147, the printer 146 prints the information labels of all the articles in the packaging bag, and after packaging, the worker can stick the labels on the outer surface of the packaging bag for subsequent tracking management.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the sorting device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below:
when the sorting device 100 is used for sorting, a worker can stand at a position adjacent to the first sorting grid 105 for sorting and delivering, firstly, the worker scans bar code information on an article by using a scanning device, a control device analyzes the bar code information to obtain a target destination of the article, an indicator lamp 138 of the first sorting grid 105 or the input port 109 corresponding to the target destination flickers to prompt that the article is input into the first sorting grid 105 or the input port 109 corresponding to the target destination; in the sorting process, if the packaging bag on one trolley 103 is full, the user can press the corresponding key 147, at this time, the printer 146 prints the information labels of all the articles in the packaging bag, and after the packaging, the worker can stick the labels on the outer surface of the packaging bag.
When the sorting apparatus 100 needs to be transported or stored after the above-mentioned sorting operation is completed, on the one hand, the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 are detached by the first fastening members 118, so that the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 are separated, and on the other hand, one of the two second fastening members 127 of the extension frame 144 and the support frame 125 at the corresponding positions is detached, so that the support frame 125 can be folded inward, so that the upper frame 101, the lower frame 102, and the plurality of trolleys 103 can be individually stored or transported.
In the above process, the sorting apparatus 100 can sort the articles through the upper frame 101, the lower frame 102 and the sorting compartments 104, and meanwhile, since the upper frame 101 is detachably connected with the lower frame 102, when the upper frame 101 is detached, the upper frame 101, the lower frame 102 and the plurality of trolleys 103 can be independently stored or transported, so that the storage space of the sorting apparatus 100 can be reduced, and the transportation cost of the sorting apparatus 100 can be reduced.
To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting equipment 100 that occupation of land space is little, and the cost of transportation is low.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A sorting device, comprising: the trolley comprises an upper frame, a lower frame and a plurality of trolleys which are sequentially arranged along the up-down direction;
the lower frame comprises a plurality of sorting grids, the upper frame is detachably connected with the lower frame and comprises a plurality of inclined channels, the upper end of each inclined channel is provided with a feeding port, and the lower end of each inclined channel is provided with an output port; a portion of the plurality of carts configured to receive articles directly input into the sorting bay, another portion of the plurality of carts configured to receive articles directly input into the input;
the upper frame also comprises an upper cross beam, and a first hole is formed in the upper cross beam; the lower frame comprises a lower cross beam, and a second hole is formed in the lower cross beam; the sorting apparatus also includes a first fastener configured to connect the upper beam and the lower beam through the first aperture and the second aperture.
2. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the upper cross beam is C-shaped steel with an opening facing downwards, and the first hole is opposite to the opening; the lower beam is a square tube, the second hole penetrates through the square tube, and the second hole is opposite to the first hole.
3. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the lower frame comprises M lower cross beams, each inclined channel comprises a channel plate which is connected between the input port and the output port and is used for supporting articles, and the channel plates are arranged in M layers; the upper frame comprises M upper cross beams, and the M upper cross beams are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the channel plates which are arranged in M layers in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
4. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the sorting grids comprise a plurality of first sorting grids and a plurality of second sorting grids, and the second sorting grids are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the output ports of the inclined channels; the trolleys comprise a plurality of first trolleys which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first sorting grids and a plurality of second trolleys which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sorting grids; the first plurality of carts are configured to receive articles directly input into the first sorting gate, and the second plurality of carts are configured to receive articles directly input into the input port and output after sequentially passing through the output port and the second sorting gate.
5. Sorting apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that:
at least one group of indicator lamps are arranged near each first sorting grid opening and the input opening and used for indicating the input position of the articles.
6. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
the lower frame comprises a main frame and two supporting frames, and a plurality of sorting grids are arranged at the top of the main frame; the two supporting frames are respectively detachably connected with the main frame, are located below the main frame and jointly form two containing spaces for containing the trolleys.
7. Sorting apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that:
the supporting frame is connected with the main frame through two second fasteners; and when one of the two second fastening pieces is removed, the supporting frame can rotate around the other one of the two second fastening pieces relative to the main frame;
and the supporting frame is provided with a folding position, and when the supporting frame is positioned at the folding position, the supporting frame is positioned in the accommodating space so as to reduce the height of the lower frame.
8. Sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that:
each trolley comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting columns, a supporting frame and a cascade assembly;
a plurality of said posts are supported vertically and at intervals on said base plate; the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the bottom plate, of the plurality of supporting columns and used for supporting the containing bag; the cascade assembly is fixed on the support frame and is used for being connected with the other trolley.
9. Sorting apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that:
the cascade assembly comprises a hook fixedly connected with the support frame, and the hook is used for hooking the support frame of the other trolley.
CN202023284596.2U 2020-12-30 2020-12-30 Sorting equipment Active CN214555363U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069613A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 杭州托华机器人有限公司 Flip type sowing and sorting system and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115069613A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 杭州托华机器人有限公司 Flip type sowing and sorting system and using method thereof

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