CN214554789U - Atomizing unit and atomizing device - Google Patents

Atomizing unit and atomizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214554789U
CN214554789U CN202022716750.2U CN202022716750U CN214554789U CN 214554789 U CN214554789 U CN 214554789U CN 202022716750 U CN202022716750 U CN 202022716750U CN 214554789 U CN214554789 U CN 214554789U
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heating
heat generating
tubular
electrode
base
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CN202022716750.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪小蝶
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Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Huachengda Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomizing unit and an atomizing device, wherein the atomizing unit comprises a tubular heating component and a liquid guide piece; the liquid guide piece is wrapped on the outer periphery of the tubular heating component or matched with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular heating component; the tubular heating component comprises an annular connecting part, at least two heating parts and an electrode part, wherein the at least two heating parts are connected with one end surface of the connecting part and are arranged along the end surface in a surrounding way, and the electrode part is connected with one end of each heating part, which is far away from the connecting part; each of two opposite sides of the heating part is opposite to one corresponding side of the other adjacent heating part, and a gap is reserved between each two opposite sides of the heating part and the corresponding side of the other adjacent heating part; at least two heating parts are connected in series through the connecting part. The atomization unit of the utility model adopts the tubular heating component as the heating component, which not only improves the structural strength of the heating component, but also has larger resistance value compared with other heating components with the same volume; the electrode part is positioned at the same end of the heating component, so that the assembly and the power connection with a battery and the like are convenient.

Description

Atomizing unit and atomizing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating atomization technical field especially relates to an atomizing unit and atomizing device.
Background
Liquid can be dispersed into smaller particles through heating atomization, so that liquid molecules are dispersed in space, the liquid is widely applied to industries such as medical treatment, agriculture, household appliances and electronic consumer goods, and the atomization and heating field can realize atomization of most of liquid and the atomized particles are widely applied in recent years due to the fact that the liquid is easy to realize. The heating body is used as a heating body of a core part for heating and atomizing, and innovation is particularly important.
At present, the heating body which is most widely applied in the field of heating atomization is a columnar heating body, and the columnar heating body is mainly divided into two types: one is a columnar heating body formed by spirally winding a heating wire, and the other is a tubular heating body formed by winding a grid-shaped heating sheet into a C shape. The two electrodes of the two heating bodies are respectively arranged at the two opposite ends of the heating body, so that the following problems are brought: 1. the electrodes are required to be led out to the same end at two ends through electrode pins, and the leads occupy space during design, so that the positions of the leads need to be avoided during wrapping and matching of a liquid guide material outside the heating body, and the assembly difficulty is high; 2. the C-shaped tubular heating body is not in a full circle shape in the circumferential direction, and the radial supporting force is insufficient, so that the C-shaped tubular heating body is easy to deform to cause poor contact with a liquid guide material.
In addition, the heating value of the existing columnar heating body is not easy to adjust, and the size change is easy to occur during production and assembly, so that the consistency of products is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in providing an atomizing unit and atomizing device convenient to assembly and structural strength are high.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: providing an atomization unit, which comprises a tubular heating component and a liquid guide part; the liquid guide piece is wrapped on the outer periphery of the tubular heating component or matched with the inner peripheral surface of the tubular heating component;
the tubular heating component comprises an annular connecting part, at least two heating parts and an electrode part, wherein the at least two heating parts are connected with one end surface of the connecting part and are arranged along the end surface in a surrounding way, and the electrode part is connected with one end of each heating part, which is far away from the connecting part;
each of two opposite sides of the heating part is opposite to one corresponding side of the other adjacent heating part, and a gap is reserved between each two opposite sides of the heating part and the corresponding side of the other adjacent heating part; at least two heating parts are connected in series through the connecting part.
Preferably, the heating part is provided with a hollow structure; the hollow structure comprises a plurality of through grooves and/or a plurality of gaps which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the heating part; the hollow structure enables the heating part to form at least one heating circuit.
Preferably, the heating line has a meander shape, a folded line shape, or a wavy shape.
Preferably, in the length direction of the heat generating portion, the width of the through groove and/or the notch located in the middle of the heat generating circuit is greater than the width of the through groove and/or the notch located at the two ends of the heat generating circuit.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes distributed at intervals are arranged on the heating circuit.
Preferably, at least one hollow-out part is arranged on the electrode part.
Preferably, the tubular heat-generating component further includes an electrode pin connected to the electrode portion.
Preferably, the liquid guiding piece comprises a liquid guiding cylinder body and an annular step protruding on the periphery of one end of the liquid guiding cylinder body; the liquid guide cylinder body is arranged in the inner ring of the tubular heating component in a penetrating mode, and the electrode part of the tubular heating component abuts against the annular step or is partially embedded into the annular step.
Preferably, the atomizing unit further comprises a support member supporting the tubular heat generating member;
the supporting component comprises a supporting seat and a supporting piece, the supporting seat is sleeved on the electrode part of the tubular heating component, and the supporting piece is arranged in the inner ring of the tubular heating component in a penetrating manner and is inserted into the supporting seat; the liquid guide piece is wrapped on the periphery of the tubular heating component and is abutted against the supporting seat.
Preferably, the supporting seat comprises a seat body, and the seat body is provided with a central through hole penetrating through two opposite surfaces of the seat body and at least two through holes which are distributed at intervals and surround the periphery of the central through hole; one end of the supporting piece is inserted into the central through hole, and each electrode part is inserted into the corresponding through hole.
Preferably, the support comprises a cylinder open at one end and closed at the opposite end; the open end of the cylinder is inserted into the central through hole of the supporting seat and is positioned on the inner side of the electrode part of the tubular heating component; the closed end of the cylinder faces the heating part in the tubular heating component and is positioned at the joint of the electrode part and the heating part or inside the end part of the heating part;
the side wall of the closed end of the cylinder body is provided with at least one vent hole which is communicated with the atomizing channel of the tubular heating component and the inner channel of the cylinder body.
Preferably, the atomization unit further comprises a sleeve sleeved on the peripheries of the liquid guide piece and the support seat; the side wall of the sleeve is provided with at least one liquid guide hole penetrating through the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the sleeve.
The utility model also provides an atomization device, which comprises any one of the atomization unit, the hollow shell and the base;
one end of the shell is provided with an air outlet, and the other end of the shell is opened to form an open end; the base is matched on the open end of the shell, and the atomizing unit is arranged in the shell and is inserted on the base;
the shell is internally provided with an air duct communicated between the air outlet and the atomization unit and a liquid storage bin which is positioned on the periphery of the air duct and is connected with the liquid guide piece of the atomization unit in a liquid guide way.
Preferably, the base comprises a hard base and a sealing rubber seat matched with the base;
the base is provided with an inwards concave installation groove position and an air inlet hole penetrating through the bottom surface of the installation groove position; the atomization unit is inserted in the installation slot position; the sealing rubber seat is sleeved on the base, at least one convex first sealing rib is arranged on the side face, located in the installation groove, of the sealing rubber seat, and at least one convex second sealing rib is arranged on the side face, located on the periphery of the base, of the sealing rubber seat.
Preferably, the atomization device further comprises a seal seat;
the air duct is towards the one end of atomizing unit is pegged graft atomizing unit orientation one end of gas outlet is served, the seal receptacle cooperation is in atomizing unit orientation one end of gas outlet is served and will atomizing unit with the cooperation gap between the air duct is sealed.
Preferably, the atomization device further comprises a bottom shell, wherein the bottom shell is sleeved outside the base and connected with the shell, and the bottom shell is matched with the shell to form an integral shell.
Preferably, the atomization device further comprises two electrodes inserted on the base; the electrode is electrically connected with the electrode part of the atomization unit.
The atomization unit of the utility model adopts the tubular heating component as the heating component, the whole body is tubular, at least two relatively independent heating parts are connected into a whole and form series connection through the arrangement of the connecting part, the structural strength of the heating component is improved, and the atomization unit has larger resistance value compared with other heating components with the same volume; the electrode part is positioned at the same end of the heating component, so that the assembly and the power connection with a battery and the like are convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing unit shown in FIG. 1 in conjunction with an atomized liquid;
fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an atomizing unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing unit shown in FIG. 3 in conjunction with an atomized liquid;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a tubular heating element according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic expanded view of the tubular heating element of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a tubular heating element according to a second embodiment of the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a tubular heating element according to a third embodiment of the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a tubular heating element according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the tubular heating element according to the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a sixth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component of the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a seventh embodiment of the tubular heat generating component of the present invention after being unfolded;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a tubular heating element according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention after being deployed;
fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a tubular heat generating component according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic sectional view of an atomizing unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is an exploded schematic view of an atomizing unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic sectional view of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the atomizing device of FIG. 17;
fig. 19 is an exploded view of the base of fig. 18.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the atomizing unit 2 of the present invention includes a tubular heating element 100 and a liquid guiding member 200. The liquid guiding member 200 may be wrapped around the outer circumference of the tubular heat generating component 100 or fitted on the inner circumferential surface of the tubular heat generating component 100 to guide the adsorbed atomized liquid onto the tubular heat generating component 100 for heating to form smoke.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the first embodiment of the atomizing unit 2 of the present invention, the liquid guiding member 200 is wrapped around the tubular heating element 100. The atomized liquid 300 is adsorbed from the periphery of the liquid guiding member 200, and then guided to the tubular heating element 100 to be heated and atomized to form smoke. Since the tubular heating element 100 is tubular as a whole, the inner passage thereof forms an atomizing passage, and the mist formed by heating and atomizing is output outwards along the atomizing passage, as shown by the arrow in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the second embodiment of the atomizing unit 2 of the present invention, the liquid guide 200 is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the tubular heat generating component 100. The inner ring of the liquid guiding member 200 can be used as a liquid storage bin for storing the atomized liquid 300, a gap is reserved between the periphery of the tubular heating assembly 100 and a fixing member required for installation and fixation for airflow circulation, the atomized liquid 300 is adsorbed from the inner ring of the liquid guiding member 200, then guided onto the tubular heating assembly 100, heated and atomized to form smoke, and the smoke is output outwards along the outer peripheral surface of the tubular heating assembly 100 as shown by an arrow in fig. 4.
In the atomizing unit 2 of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the tubular heating element 100 may be circular or polygonal.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the tubular heat generating component 100 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 10, at least two heat generating portions 20 connected to and circumferentially disposed along one end surface of the connecting portion 10, an electrode portion 30 connected to one end of the heat generating portion 20 away from the connecting portion 10, and an electrode pin 40 connected to the electrode portion 30. The connection part 10 and the electrode part 30 are respectively located on opposite ends thereof in the axial direction of the entire tubular heat generating component 100, and the heat generating part 20 is located at a middle position and connected between the connection part 10 and the electrode part 30.
The connecting portion 10 has two opposite annular end surfaces, the heat generating portions 20 are connected to one end surface of the connecting portion 10 and arranged around the end surface, and at least two heat generating portions 20 are spaced (not connected). The electrode portions 30 are connected to one end of the heating portion 20 away from the connecting portion 10, the electrode portions 30 are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the positive and negative electrodes, and each electrode portion 30 is connected to an electrode pin 40 for connecting the positive and negative electrodes of a power supply such as a battery.
Each heating portion 20 has two opposite sides, each side being opposite to a corresponding side of another adjacent heating portion 20 with a gap 50. At least two heating parts 20 are connected in series through the connecting part 10, so that the power supply is externally connected in series, and the resistance value of the heating part can be larger than that of other heating parts with the same volume.
In the whole tubular heating element 100, the connecting part 10 is arranged to integrally connect at least two relatively independent heating parts 20, thereby improving the strength of the tubular structure of the heating element. At least two electrode portions 30 are located at the same end of the heating element to facilitate assembly and connection to a battery in the atomizing device.
The heating part 20 is provided with a hollow structure, so that the heating part 20 is provided with a heating structure such as a heating line 21, the heating line is long, the area is small, the resistance is larger than that of the connecting part 10 and the electrode part 30, and more heat is generated after the power is on. Further, the amount of heat generation can be adjusted by adjusting the width, pitch, and the like of the heat generation line 21.
Further, the hollowed-out structure may include a plurality of through slots 201 and/or a plurality of notches 202 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat generating portion 20; the hollow structure is provided so that the heat generating portion 20 forms at least one heat generating line 21.
In the first embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the tubular heat generating component 100 includes two symmetrically arranged heat generating portions 20; one end of each heating part 20 far away from the connecting part 10 is connected with an electrode part 30. The hollowed-out structure of each heat generating portion 20 includes a plurality of through slots 201 and a plurality of notches 202. Wherein, the plurality of through slots 201 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heating part 20; two notches 202 are arranged between every two adjacent through grooves 201, and the two notches 202 are opposite to each other at intervals. The through groove 201 and the notches 202 are arranged such that the heat generating part 20 includes a plurality of heat generating rings connected in sequence in the length direction thereof, and the space 203 between two opposite notches 202 forms a connecting structure for connecting the heat generating rings.
The heating part 20 is divided by the center line thereof and can be divided into two heating lines 21 with the center line as the symmetry axis, that is, the two heating lines 21 are connected and symmetrical; the two heating lines 21 are connected in parallel. Each heating line 21 may be in a meander shape as shown in fig. 6, and may be in another form such as a meander shape or a glass shape.
In consideration of the strength of the entire heat generating component, the width L1 of the spacer 203 (between the two notches 202 facing each other) located at the center line of the heat generating portion 20 is preferably not less than 2 times the width L2 of the notch 202.
In the tubular heat generating component 100, the wall thickness of the heat generating portion is 0.03mm to 0.5 mm. Alternatively, the tubular portion (including the connecting portion 10, the heat generating portion 20, and the electrode portion 30) of the tubular heat generating component 100 has an integral structure, and the overall wall thickness is 0.03mm to 0.5 mm.
The tubular heating element 100 may be made of a metal material such as stainless steel alloy, nichrome, ferrochromium alloy, titanium alloy, nickel-based alloy, hastelloy, or the like, by a machining method such as cutting (specifically, wire cutting, laser cutting, electric discharge, or the like).
Alternatively, the tubular portion (including the connecting portion 10, the heat generating portion 20 and the electrode portion 30) of the tubular heat generating component 100 may adopt a tubular body as a base body, the connecting portion 10, the heat generating portion 20 and the electrode portion 30 are formed thereon by cutting or the like, and the hollow structure is processed on the heat generating portion 20 to form the heat generating circuit 21. Alternatively, the tubular portion (including the connecting portion 10, the heat generating portion 20, and the electrode portion 30) of the tubular heat generating module 100 may be formed by forming the flat plate-shaped connecting portion 10, the flat plate-shaped heat generating portion 20, and the flat plate-shaped electrode portion 30 on a metal sheet as a base by a cutting or other processing method, processing a hollow structure in the heat generating portion 20 to form the heat generating line 21, and finally bending the processed metal sheet into a tubular shape and welding both ends of the connecting portion 10 together.
Further, the diameter of the entire heat generating component may be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of the heat generating portions 20 of the tubular heat generating component 100, increasing or decreasing the width of the heat generating portions 20, or the like, as necessary according to the required diameter.
In the second embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, as shown in fig. 7, the hollowed-out structure on the heat generating portion 20 includes a plurality of notches 202 arranged at intervals and staggered along the length direction of the heat generating portion 20. The plurality of notches 202 are provided so that the heat generating portion 20 forms one heat generating line 21.
One heat generating line 21 is formed on the heat generating part 20, and it is advantageous to reduce the width of the heat generating part 20 and to form a heat generating element having a small diameter, compared to the case where two or more heat generating lines 21 are formed.
As shown in fig. 8, in the third embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, different from the first embodiment described above are: the hollow structure of each heating portion 20 forms two symmetrical heating areas on the heating portion 20, and each heating area includes two symmetrical heating circuits 21. Therefore, each heat generating member 20 has four heat generating lines 21, and the four heat generating lines 21 are sequentially connected in the width direction of the heat generating member 20. The heat generating member 20 of this embodiment is suitable for a tubular heat generating element having a larger diameter requirement than the tubular heat generating element 100 of the first and second embodiments.
It is understood that, for the tubular heat generating component 100 having the same diameter requirement, the heat generating portion 20 may also form one or more heat generating lines 21 according to the requirement of heat generation amount, atomization effect, and the like.
With reference to fig. 5 to 8, in the tubular heat generating component 100 of the first to third embodiments, the through grooves 201 and the notches 202 have the same width, that is, the through grooves 201 have the same width, the notches 202 have the same width, and the through grooves 201 and the notches 202 have the same width on the heat generating part 20.
In the fourth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, as shown in fig. 9, unlike the first to third embodiments described above: in the longitudinal direction of the heat generating member 20, the width of the through groove 201 and/or the notch 202 located in the middle of the heat generating line 21 is larger than the width of the through groove 201 and/or the notch 202 located at both ends of the heat generating line 21.
Because the temperature of the middle portion of the heat generating portion 20 is higher than the temperatures of the two ends of the heat generating portion 20 due to the principle of heat radiation, the width of the through groove 201 and/or the notch 202 in the middle portion of the heat generating line 21 is larger than the width of the through groove 201 and/or the notch 202 at the two ends of the heat generating line 21, so that the distance between the middle portion and the two ends of the heat generating line 21 is large, and the overall heat generation amount of the heat generating portion 20 is uniform.
In a fifth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, as shown in fig. 10, the tubular heat generating component 100 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 10, at least two heat generating portions 20, at least two electrode portions 30, and an electrode pin 40 connecting the electrode portions 30.
The connection part 10 and the electrode part 30 are respectively located at opposite ends thereof in the axial direction of the entire heat generating component, and the heat generating part 20 is located at a middle position and connected between the connection part 10 and the electrode part 30. The connecting portion 10 has two opposite annular end surfaces, and the heat generating portions 20 are connected to one end surface of the connecting portion 10 and arranged circumferentially along the end surface, with a space (non-connection) between at least two heat generating portions 20. The electrode portions 30 are connected to one end of the heating portion 20 away from the connecting portion 10, the electrode portions 30 are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the positive and negative electrodes, and each electrode portion 30 is connected to an electrode pin 40 for connecting the positive and negative electrodes of a power supply such as a battery. At least two heating parts 20 are connected in series through the connecting part 10, so that the power supply is externally connected in series, and the resistance value of the heating part can be larger than that of other heating parts with the same volume.
The heating part 20 is provided with a hollow structure, so that the heating part 20 is provided with a heating structure such as a heating line 21, the heating line is long, the area is small, the resistance is larger than that of the connecting part 10 and the electrode part 30, and more heat is generated after the power is on. Further, the amount of heat generation can be adjusted by adjusting the width, pitch, and the like of the heat generation line 21.
By providing the hollow structure, one or more heating circuits 21 may be formed on each heating portion 21, and reference may be made to the first to third embodiments. The width of the through slots and/or the notches of the heat generating portion 21 may be uniformly or non-uniformly arranged, and reference may be made to the first to third embodiments or the fourth embodiment, which will not be described herein again.
Different from the first to fourth embodiments described above are: in this embodiment, the heat emitting line 21 is provided with a plurality of through holes 204 distributed at intervals. The arrangement of the through-holes 204 increases the surface area of the heat emitting line 21, provides higher thermal efficiency, and also enables the heat emitting line 21 to dissipate heat more quickly.
As shown in fig. 11, in the sixth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, the tubular heat generating component 100 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 10, at least two heat generating portions 20, at least two electrode portions 30, and an electrode pin 40 connecting the electrode portions 30.
The connection part 10 and the electrode part 30 are respectively located at opposite ends thereof in the axial direction of the entire heat generating component, and the heat generating part 20 is located at a middle position and connected between the connection part 10 and the electrode part 30. The connecting portion 10 has two opposite annular end surfaces, and the heat generating portions 20 are connected to one end surface of the connecting portion 10 and arranged circumferentially along the end surface, with a space (non-connection) between at least two heat generating portions 20. The electrode portions 30 are connected to one end of the heating portion 20 away from the connecting portion 10, the electrode portions 30 are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the positive and negative electrodes, and each electrode portion 30 is connected to an electrode pin 40 for connecting the positive and negative electrodes of a power supply such as a battery. At least two heating parts 20 are connected in series through the connecting part 10, so that the power supply is externally connected in series, and the resistance value of the heating part can be larger than that of other heating parts with the same volume.
The heating part 20 is provided with a hollow structure, so that the heating part 20 is provided with a heating structure such as a heating line 21, the heating line is long, the area is small, the resistance is larger than that of the connecting part 10 and the electrode part 30, and more heat is generated after the power is on. Further, the amount of heat generation can be adjusted by adjusting the width, pitch, and the like of the heat generation line 21.
For the specific arrangement of the hollow structure and the heating circuit 21 on the heating portion 20, reference may be made to the first to fourth embodiments, which are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, at least one hollow portion 301 is disposed on the electrode portion 30. The hollow 301 may have a through hole structure having a polygonal shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or the like. The hollow portion 301 is preferably provided at an end of the electrode portion 30 close to the heat generating portion 20.
Since the temperature of the installation position of the electrode part 30 is high in consideration of the heat of the heating part 20 being conducted to the electrode part 30, the heat conduction area is reduced by providing the hollow part 301 in the electrode part 30, so that a good heat insulation effect can be achieved, and the temperature difference between the temperature of the electrode part 30 and the temperature of the heating part 20 is small.
As shown in fig. 12, in the seventh embodiment of the tubular heat generating element 100, the tubular heat generating element 100 includes an annular connecting portion 10, at least two heat generating portions 20 which are connected to and circumferentially provided along one end surface of the connecting portion 10, and an electrode portion 30 which is connected to one end of the heat generating portion 20 which is away from the connecting portion 10.
Each of two opposite sides of the heat generating part 20 is opposite to a corresponding side of another adjacent heat generating part 20 with a gap; at least two heat generating parts 20 are connected in series by a connecting part 10. Each heating part 20 is connected with an electrode part 30, so that the electrode parts 30 are distributed at intervals corresponding to the positive pole and the negative pole, and each electrode part 30 is connected with an electrode pin 40 for connecting the positive pole and the negative pole of a power supply such as a battery.
The heating part 20 is provided with a hollow structure, so that the heating part 20 is provided with a heating structure such as a heating line 21, the heating line is long, the area is small, the resistance is larger than that of the connecting part 10 and the electrode part 30, and more heat is generated after the power is on. Further, the amount of heat generation can be adjusted by adjusting the width, pitch, and the like of the heat generation line 21.
In this embodiment, the hollowed-out structure includes a plurality of through slots 201 and a plurality of notches 202 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat generating portion 20, so that the heat generating portion 20 forms two connected and symmetrical heat generating circuits 21. Further, by the arrangement of the rhombic through groove 201 and the triangular notch 202, each of the heat generating lines 21 is formed in a zigzag or wavy shape, and the entire heat generating portion 20 is formed in a mesh shape.
As shown in fig. 13, in the eighth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, different from the seventh embodiment described above are: the hollow structure includes a plurality of through grooves 201 and a plurality of notches 202 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heat generating part 20, so that the heat generating part 20 forms three heat emitting lines 21, two of the heat emitting lines 21 are symmetrical and spaced, and the other heat emitting line 21 is connected between the first two heat emitting lines 21. Each heating line 21 is formed in a zigzag or wavy shape by the arrangement of the rhombic through groove 201 and the triangular notch 202, and the entire heating portion 20 is in a grid shape.
In the seventh and eighth embodiments, the pitch of the heating lines 21, the arrangement of the through holes, the arrangement of the hollow portions on the electrode portion 30, and the like can be set as required, and specific reference can be made to the arrangements related to the first to sixth embodiments.
In the tubular heating element 100 of the first to eighth embodiments, the electrode pins 40 are in the shape of a strip to form electrode leads.
As shown in fig. 14, in the ninth embodiment of the tubular heat generating component 100, the tubular heat generating component 100 includes a ring-shaped connecting portion 10, at least two heat generating portions 20, at least two electrode portions 30, and an electrode pin 40 connecting the electrode portions 30.
The connection part 10 and the electrode part 30 are respectively located at opposite ends thereof in the axial direction of the entire heat generating component, and the heat generating part 20 is located at a middle position and connected between the connection part 10 and the electrode part 30. The connecting portion 10 has two opposite annular end surfaces, and the heat generating portions 20 are connected to one end surface of the connecting portion 10 and arranged circumferentially along the end surface, with a space (non-connection) between at least two heat generating portions 20. The electrode portions 30 are connected to one end of the heating portion 20 away from the connecting portion 10, the electrode portions 30 are spaced apart and distributed corresponding to the positive and negative electrodes, and each electrode portion 30 is connected to an electrode pin 40 for connecting the positive and negative electrodes of a power supply such as a battery. At least two heating parts 20 are connected in series through the connecting part 10, so that the power supply is externally connected in series, and the resistance value of the heating part can be larger than that of other heating parts with the same volume.
The heating part 20 is provided with a hollow structure, so that the heating part 20 is provided with a heating structure such as a heating line 21, the heating line is long, the area is small, the resistance is larger than that of the connecting part 10 and the electrode part 30, and more heat is generated after the power is on. Further, the amount of heat generation can be adjusted by adjusting the width, pitch, and the like of the heat generation line 21.
According to the needs, in the embodiment, the electrode portion 30 may be provided with at least one hollow portion 301, and the hollow portion 301 is disposed on the electrode portion 30, so as to reduce the heat conduction area thereof, and achieve a good heat insulation effect, so that the temperature difference between the electrode portion 30 and the heat generating portion 20 is smaller. The hollow 301 may have a through hole structure having a polygonal shape, a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or the like. The hollow portion 301 is preferably provided at an end of the electrode portion 30 close to the heat generating portion 20.
Unlike the first to eighth embodiments, in the present embodiment, the electrode pin 40 is an electrode plate extending outward from one end of the electrode portion 30 away from the heat generating portion 20. The electrode plate can be further bent relative to the electrode part 30, so that the connection area of the electrode plate and a power supply such as a battery is increased, and supporting legs can be formed to play a role in fixing and supporting.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the atomizing unit 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the tubular heating element 100 may be the tubular heating element 100 according to any one of the first to ninth embodiments, the liquid guide member 200 is wrapped around the connecting portion 10, the heating portion 20 and the electrode portion 30 of the tubular heating element 100, and the electrode pins 40 of the tubular heating element 100 extend out of the liquid guide member 200 to be respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply.
Similarly, in the atomizing unit 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the tubular heat generating component 100 may be the tubular heat generating component 100 according to any one of the first to ninth embodiments. As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the atomizing unit 2 of the present embodiment, the liquid guiding member 200 includes a liquid guiding cylinder 210 and an annular step 220 protruding from an outer periphery of one end of the liquid guiding cylinder 210. The liquid guiding cylinder 210 is inserted into the inner ring of the tubular heating element 100, and the electrode portion 30 of the tubular heating element 100 abuts against the annular step 220 or is partially embedded into the annular step 220. The liquid guiding cylinder 210 may abut against the inner circumferential surface of the tubular heat generating component 100 in the inner ring of the tubular heat generating component 100, or the outer circumferential surface of the liquid guiding cylinder 210 is embedded in the inner circumferential surface of the tubular heat generating component 100.
In the atomizing unit 2 of the present invention, the liquid guiding member 200 may be a flexible porous liquid guiding member, such as a liquid guiding cotton. The fluid guide 200 may also be a hard porous fluid guide, such as a porous ceramic fluid guide.
When the liquid guiding member 200 is a flexible porous liquid guiding member, in order to avoid bending deformation of the tubular heat generating component 100 when the liquid guiding member 200 is wrapped by the tubular heat generating component 100, a supporting component may be provided to support and position the tubular heat generating component 100.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the atomizing unit 2 according to the third embodiment of the present invention further includes a supporting member 400 for supporting the tubular heat generating component 100, compared to the atomizing unit 2 according to the first and second embodiments.
The supporting assembly 400 includes a supporting base 410 and a supporting member 420, the supporting base 410 is sleeved on the electrode portion 30 of the tubular heating assembly 100, and the supporting member 420 is inserted into the inner ring of the tubular heating assembly 100 and is connected to the supporting base 410; the liquid guide member 200 is wrapped around the tubular heating element 100 and abuts against the support base 410.
The supporting base 410 may include a base 411, and the base 411 is provided with a central through hole 412 penetrating through two opposite surfaces thereof, and at least two through holes 413 distributed at intervals and surrounding the periphery of the central through hole 412. One end of the supporting member 420 is inserted into the central through hole 412, each electrode portion 41 of the tubular heating element 100 is inserted into a corresponding through hole 413, and the electrode pin 40 of the tubular heating element 100 passes through the through hole 413 and is exposed out of the lower end of the seat 411. The through hole 413 may be configured to have a wider upper end and a narrower lower end, for example, a structure with a width gradually decreasing from one end to the opposite end may be formed to guide the electrode portion 41 passing through the through hole 413.
The support base 410 is preferably made of silicone, and is compressible to achieve tight fit sealing and insulation. The support member 420 is preferably made of an insulating hard material such as ceramic, plastic, etc.
The main body of the supporting member 420 is cylindrical, and is positioned on the supporting base 410 and disposed in the inner ring of the tubular heat generating component 100, so as to avoid the problem that the tubular heat generating component 100 is easily deformed due to the gap between the heat generating parts 30. The height of the supporting member 420 in the inner ring of the tubular heat generating component 100 may be up to the joint of the electrode portion 30 and the heat generating portion 20, or up to the end of the heat generating portion 20, so as not to affect the heat generating effect of the heat generating portion 20.
In addition, in order to ensure the air flow, the side wall of the supporting member 420 may be hollowed or netted, or a through hole may be formed on the side wall.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the supporting member 420 includes a cylinder 421 having one end open and the other end closed; and may further include a cylinder holder 423 coupled to an outer circumference of the open end of the cylinder 421. The open end of the cylinder 421 is inserted into the central through hole 412 of the supporting seat 410 and is located inside the electrode portion 30 of the tubular heating element 100, and the cylinder seat 423 is engaged with the bottom surface of the supporting seat 410 to prevent the cylinder 421 from being removed from the supporting seat 410. The closed end of the cylindrical body 421 faces the heat generating part 20 in the tubular heat generating component 100, and is located at the joint between the electrode part 30 and the heat generating part 20 or inside the end of the heat generating part 20.
The lateral wall of the closed end of the cylinder 421 is provided with at least one vent hole 422, which communicates the atomizing channel of the tubular heating component 100 with the internal channel of the cylinder 421, and the atomizing channel of the tubular heating component 100 is communicated with the external air through the open end of the cylinder 421, so as to ensure the circulation of the air flow. The setting of air vent 422 on the lateral wall of barrel 421 closed end has improved the gaseous import that gets into in the tubulose heating element 100, effectively prevents that the condensate that atomizing unit 2 formed after atomizing steam condensation from spilling from air vent 422 in the atomizing process. Condensate formed after condensation of the atomized steam in the atomization process can be accumulated in an annular space among the support seat 410, the cylinder 421 and the electrode part 30, and then is adsorbed and reused by the liquid guide member 200 through the hollow part 301 arranged on the electrode part 30.
In addition, the arrangement of the vent holes 422 on the side wall of the closed end of the cylinder 421 changes the direction of the entering air flow and blows the air flow to the inner surface of the heating part 20, so that the high-temperature atomized steam can be taken away, the temperature of the entering air is lower, the heating part 20 can dissipate heat and cool more quickly, and the problem of heat accumulation during continuous work is avoided. Further, the atomizing unit 2 of the present embodiment further includes a sleeve 500 disposed around the liquid guiding member 200 and the supporting base 410. At least one liquid guide hole 510 penetrating through the inner and outer wall surfaces of the sleeve 500 is formed in the side wall of the sleeve 500, and the liquid guide member 200 is communicated with a liquid storage bin arranged outside through the liquid guide hole 510, so that liquid guide is realized.
At least one convex seal 414 can be disposed on the periphery of the support base 410, and tightly fits the inner wall surface of the sleeve 500, so as to perform a sealing function.
As shown in fig. 17 and 18, an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow housing 1, an atomizing unit 2 disposed in the housing 1, and a base 3 engaged with the housing 1.
The housing 1 may be a hollow housing having a cylindrical shape, a flat shape, or the like. The housing 1 has an air outlet 110 at one end and is open at the opposite end to form an open end. The air duct 120 is disposed in the housing 1, the air duct 120 extends along the length direction (or axial direction) of the housing 1, one end of the air duct is connected to the air outlet 110, and the other end faces the open end at an interval. The inner passage of the air duct 120 forms an air duct communicating with the air outlet 110. The airway tube 120 may be integrally formed in the housing 1 or may be separately manufactured and fitted therein. A liquid storage bin 130 positioned at the periphery of the gas guide tube 120 is arranged in the shell 1 and used for storing atomized liquid to wait for heating the atomized liquid.
The base 3 is fitted over the open end of the housing 1, closing the open end. The atomizer unit 2 is disposed in the housing 1 and is inserted into the base 3, and is connected to the air guide tube 120 so that the atomizer unit 2 is positioned between the air guide tube 120 and the base 3. The air duct 120 is communicated with the atomization unit 1, and the base 3 is provided with an air inlet 310 communicated with the atomization unit 1; specifically, the channel of the inner ring of the atomizing unit 1 forms an atomizing channel, which is respectively communicated with the inner channel of the air duct 120 and the air inlet 310. The liquid storage bin 130 located at the periphery of the air duct 120 is connected with the liquid guiding piece 200 of the atomizing unit 2 for guiding the atomized liquid stored in the liquid storage bin 130 to the tubular heating assembly 100 of the atomizing unit 2 after being adsorbed by the liquid guiding piece 200, and the atomized mist is heated and atomized to be output through the atomizing channel and the air outlet 110, wherein the output direction is as shown by an arrow in fig. 17.
The base 3 is disposed corresponding to the open end of the housing 1. As shown in fig. 18 and 19, in the present embodiment, the base 3 includes a rigid base 320 and a sealant base 330 engaged with the base 320. The base 320 can be assembled at the open end of the shell 1 in a manner of interference fit, and the sealing rubber seat 330 is sleeved on the base 320 and plays a role in sealing through the flexibility and the compressibility of the base.
The base 320 is provided with an inward-concave installation slot 321, and the atomizing unit 2 is inserted into the installation slot 321. The air intake holes 310 are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting groove 321, penetrating the bottom surface.
The sealing rubber seat 330 is disposed on the base 320, and has a structural shape corresponding to the upper portion of the base 320, for example, one side of the sealing rubber seat extends along the inner peripheral surface of the mounting slot 321 of the base 320, and the other side of the sealing rubber seat extends along the outer peripheral side of the base 320. The side of the sealant seat 330 in the mounting slot 321 is provided with at least one convex first sealing rib 331 for tightly fitting with the outer surface of the atomizing unit 2 to achieve a sealing effect. The side surface of the sealing rubber seat 330 located at the periphery of the base 320 is provided with at least one convex second sealing rib 332 for tight fit with the inner wall surface of the housing 1 to realize a sealing effect.
The atomizing unit 2 may be the atomizing unit 2 of the first embodiment shown in fig. 1-2 or the atomizing unit 2 of the second embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, and may also be the atomizing unit 2 of the third embodiment shown in fig. 15 and 16.
Taking the atomization unit 2 of the third embodiment as an example, in the housing 1, one end of the air duct 120 facing the atomization unit 2 is inserted into the sleeve 500 of the atomization unit 2, and the internal channel of the air duct 120 is communicated with the atomization channel of the inner ring of the tubular heat-generating component 100 through the sleeve 500. One end of the atomizing unit 2 facing the base 3 is in sealing fit with the inner wall surface of the mounting slot 321 and the first sealing rib 331 of the sealant seat 330 through the peripheral side surface of the sleeve 500.
Further, the utility model discloses an atomizing device still can include seal receptacle 4, and the cooperation realizes that the gap is sealed between atomizing unit 2 and air duct 120. Specifically, as shown in fig. 17 and 18, in the present embodiment, the sealing seat 4 is fitted on the sleeve 500 of the atomizing unit 2 and seals the fitting gap between the atomizing unit 2 and the air duct 120.
The sealing rubber seat 330 and the sealing seat 4 can be made of silica gel or other high-temperature-resistant insulating materials.
For the outward appearance wholeness that improves atomizing device, the utility model discloses an atomizing device still can include drain pan 5, and 5 covers of drain pan are established outside base 3 and are met with casing 1, form holistic shell with the cooperation of casing 1. The bottom case 5 may be made of the same material as the case 1, such as metal, etc.
The atomization device of the utility model also comprises two electrodes 6 which are inserted on the base 3. The electrode 6 is electrically connected to the electrode portion 30 of the tubular heat generating element 100 in the atomizing unit 2.
Specifically, the base 320 of the base 3 is provided with a slot for the electrode 6 to be inserted into. After the atomizing unit 2 is inserted into the base 3 and positioned, the electrode pin 40 of the tubular heating element 100 passes through the bottom surface of the mounting slot 321 of the base 320 and then is exposed on the bottom surface of the base 320 or passes through the base 320, and is electrically connected with the electrode 6 inserted into the base 320, so as to conduct the electrode part 30 and the electrode 6.
The electrode 6 and the electrode pin 40 can be electrically connected by sufficient contact of sufficient area, or the two can be further fixed together by welding.
The utility model discloses an during the atomizing device assembly, can assemble atomizing unit 2 to base 3 earlier, bend the electrode pin 40 of tubulose heating element 100 to base 3's bottom surface again, pack into electrode 6 in base 3 and contact with electrode pin 40, then overlap seal receptacle 4 on atomizing unit 2. Pack into casing 1 with aforementioned assembled module, with base 2 cooperation in casing 1's open end department, establish base 3 with drain pan 5 cover again at last outside and connect in casing 1 tip, form a complete atomizing device, assemble simple, the automated production of being convenient for.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. An atomizing unit, characterized in that the atomizing unit (2) comprises a tubular heating component (100) and a liquid guide member (200); the liquid guide piece (200) is wrapped on the outer periphery of the tubular heating component (100) or is matched on the inner peripheral surface of the tubular heating component (100);
the tubular heating component (100) comprises an annular connecting part (10), at least two heating parts (20) connected with one end surface of the connecting part (10) and arranged along the end surface in a surrounding way, and an electrode part (30) connected with one end of the heating part (20) far away from the connecting part (10);
each of two opposite sides of the heat generating part (20) is opposite to the corresponding side of the other adjacent heat generating part (20) with a gap (50) left; at least two of the heat generating parts (20) are connected in series by the connecting part (10).
2. Atomizing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat generating part (20) is provided with a hollowed-out structure; the hollow structure comprises a plurality of through grooves (201) and/or a plurality of gaps (202) which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the heating part (20); the hollow structure is arranged to enable the heating part (20) to form at least one heating circuit (21).
3. The atomizing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that the heating line (21) is meander-like, meander-like or wavy.
4. The atomizing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, in the length direction of the heat generating part (20), the width of the through groove (201) and/or the notch (202) located at the center of the heat generating line (21) is larger than the width of the through groove (201) and/or the notch (202) located at both ends of the heat generating line (21).
5. Nebulising unit according to claim 2, characterised in that the heating circuit (21) is provided with a plurality of through holes (204) distributed at intervals.
6. An atomisation unit as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the electrode section (30) is provided with at least one hollowed-out section (301).
7. The atomizing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the tubular heat-generating component (100) further comprises an electrode pin (40) connected to the electrode portion (30).
8. The atomizing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the liquid-conducting member (200) comprises a liquid-conducting cylinder (210), an annular step (220) projecting on the outer periphery of one end of the liquid-conducting cylinder (210); the liquid guide cylinder body (210) is arranged in the inner ring of the tubular heating component (100) in a penetrating mode, and an electrode part (30) of the tubular heating component (100) abuts against the annular step (220) or is partially embedded into the annular step (220).
9. The nebulization unit according to any of the claims 1 to 7 characterized in that the nebulization unit (2) further comprises a support assembly (400) supporting the tubular heat generating assembly (100);
the supporting component (400) comprises a supporting seat (410) and a supporting piece (420), the supporting seat (410) is sleeved on the electrode part (30) of the tubular heating component (100), and the supporting piece (420) is arranged in the inner ring of the tubular heating component (100) in a penetrating manner and is inserted into the supporting seat (410); the liquid guide piece (200) is wrapped on the periphery of the tubular heating component (100) and abuts against the supporting seat (410).
10. An atomizing unit according to claim 9, characterized in that said supporting base (410) includes a base body (411), said base body (411) is provided with a central through hole (412) penetrating through two opposite surfaces thereof, at least two through holes (413) spaced apart and surrounding the periphery of said central through hole (412); one end of the supporting piece (420) is inserted into the central through hole (412), and each electrode part (30) is inserted into one corresponding through hole (413).
11. The atomizing unit according to claim 9, characterized in that said support (420) comprises a cylinder (421) open at one end and closed at the opposite end; the open end of the cylinder (421) is inserted into the central through hole (412) of the supporting seat (410) and is positioned on the inner side of the electrode part (30) of the tubular heating component (100); the closed end of the cylinder (421) faces the heating part (20) in the tubular heating component (100), and is positioned at the joint of the electrode part (30) and the heating part (20) or inside the end part of the heating part (20);
the lateral wall of the closed end of the cylinder (421) is provided with at least one vent hole (422) which is communicated with the atomizing channel of the tubular heating component (100) and the inner channel of the cylinder (421).
12. An atomising unit according to claim 9, characterised in that the atomising unit (2) further comprises a sleeve (500) surrounding the liquid guide (200) and the support seat (410); the side wall of the sleeve (500) is provided with at least one liquid guide hole (510) penetrating through the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the sleeve.
13. An atomisation device, characterized in that it comprises an atomisation unit (2) according to any of the claims 1-12, a hollow housing (1) and a base (3);
one end of the shell (1) is provided with an air outlet (110), and the other end is opened to form an open end; the base (3) is matched on the open end of the shell (1), and the atomizing unit (2) is arranged in the shell (1) and is inserted on the base (3);
the shell (1) is internally provided with a gas guide tube (120) communicated between the gas outlet (110) and the atomization unit (2) and a liquid storage bin (130) which is positioned at the periphery of the gas guide tube (120) and is connected with the liquid guide piece (200) of the atomization unit (2) in a liquid guide way.
14. Nebulising device according to claim 13, characterized in that the base (3) comprises a rigid base (320), a sealing rubber seat (330) cooperating with the base (320);
the base (320) is provided with an inwards concave installation slot position (321) and an air inlet hole (310) penetrating through the bottom surface of the installation slot position (321); the atomization unit (2) is inserted into the installation slot position (321); the sealing rubber seat (330) is sleeved on the base (320), the sealing rubber seat (330) is located the side surface in the installation groove position (321) is provided with at least one convex first sealing rib (331), and the sealing rubber seat (330) is located the side surface of the periphery of the base (320) is provided with at least one convex second sealing rib (332).
15. Nebulising device according to claim 13, characterized in that it also comprises a sealing seat (4);
the air duct (120) is towards the one end of atomizing unit (2) is pegged graft atomizing unit (2) is towards one end of gas outlet (110) is gone up, seal receptacle (4) cooperation is in atomizing unit (2) is towards one end of gas outlet (110) is gone up and will atomizing unit (2) with the cooperation gap between air duct (120) is sealed.
16. The atomizing device according to claim 13, characterized in that, the atomizing device further includes a bottom shell (5), the bottom shell (5) is sleeved outside the base (3) and connected with the housing (1) and forms an integral shell together with the housing (1).
17. Nebulising device according to one of claims 13 to 16, characterised in that it also comprises two electrodes (6) plugged onto the base (3); the electrode (6) is electrically conductively connected to an electrode section (30) of the atomization unit (2).
CN202022716750.2U 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Atomizing unit and atomizing device Active CN214554789U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023193208A1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating tube, atomization assembly and electronic atomization device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023193208A1 (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-10-12 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating tube, atomization assembly and electronic atomization device

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Effective date of registration: 20230621

Address after: 518000 101, Building C1-2, Tongfu Dongying Industrial Park, Xinhe Avenue, Gonghe Community, Shajing Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: SHENZHEN HUACHENGDA PRECISION INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 3rd floor, building 6, Lijin factory, Ho 2 Industrial Park, 2082 Jincheng Road, Ho 2 community, Shajing street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Shenzhen huachengda Development Co.,Ltd.