CN214553348U - Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis - Google Patents

Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214553348U
CN214553348U CN202023164550.7U CN202023164550U CN214553348U CN 214553348 U CN214553348 U CN 214553348U CN 202023164550 U CN202023164550 U CN 202023164550U CN 214553348 U CN214553348 U CN 214553348U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion block
rubber layer
top hammer
collision
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202023164550.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李战厂
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Chifeng University
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Chifeng University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202023164550.7U priority Critical patent/CN214553348U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214553348U publication Critical patent/CN214553348U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound little cushion for synthetic of artificial diamond, its characterized in that: comprises a short small cushion block 1 and an anti-collision cushion block. The anti-collision cushion block is composed of a rubber layer 2 and a steel sheet 3. The rubber layer is added with a metal ball 4 and a rubber metal adhesive, the metal ball 4 is made of bearing steel, and the metal ball 4 accounts for 40% -90% of the volume of the rubber layer, so that in the diamond synthesis process, when stress release of a synthetic cavity vent gun, a vent gun and the like occurs, the collision time of a top hammer and a short small cushion block 1 is prolonged due to an anti-collision cushion block, and the impact force transmitted by the top hammer is reduced; in addition, 40% -90% of the metal balls 4 are filled in the rubber layer, and the metal balls 4 and the rubber absorb energy through friction, so that the impact energy transmitted by the top hammer is reduced, the impact resistance of the top hammer is further improved, and the accident rate of cracking hammers, paralysis hammers and the like is reduced.

Description

Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compound little cushion for synthetic artificial diamond belongs to synthetic auxiliary assembly technical field of artificial diamond.
Background
The cubic apparatus press is the main production equipment of diamond in China all the time, and has the advantages that: the operation is simple, the pressure transmission is fast and the efficiency is high. The working principle of the cubic press is that high-pressure oil is introduced from six directions from the bottom of a working cylinder by mechanical and hydraulic devices to pressurize the center of a main machine, a piston is pushed to move forward, the front end face of the piston generates ultrahigh pressure, and production raw materials form a sealed square ultrahigh pressure cavity under the action of a hard alloy anvil at the center of the main machine, so that pressure conditions required by diamond growth are provided.
Six working cylinders of the cubic press are respectively provided with a top pressing device, and the top pressing device consists of a large cushion block, a small cushion block, a steel ring and a top hammer. The pressure of the synthetic cavity is generated by the working cylinder and gradually increased through the large cushion block, the small cushion block, the top hammer and the cavity. The steel ring is used for fixing and protecting the top hammer. When meeting stress release such as synthetic cavity air release cannon, cannon of putting in the diamond synthesis in-process, the top hammer hits on little cushion under the effect of reaction force, arouses accidents such as splitting hammer, paralysis hammer, brings huge loss for the enterprise.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model relates to a composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis, which solves the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis comprises a short small cushion block 1 and an anti-collision cushion block.
Furthermore, the anti-collision cushion block is composed of a rubber layer 2 and a steel sheet 3.
Furthermore, the rubber layer is added with a metal ball 4 and a rubber metal adhesive.
Furthermore, the metal ball 4 is made of bearing steel.
Further, the metal ball 4 accounts for 40% -90% of the rubber layer in volume.
The utility model discloses an useful part is: a compound little cushion block used for synthetic diamond, in the synthetic process of diamond, meet and synthesize cavity air-release cannon, when putting artillery, etc. stress release, the top hammer hits on the short small cushion block 1 under the reaction force of pyrophyllite block, because there is rubber layer 2, steel sheet 3 that makes up the crashproof cushion block to lengthen the impact time of top hammer and short small cushion block 1, reduce the impact force that the top hammer transmits; in addition, 40% -90% of the metal balls 4 are filled in the rubber layer, and the metal balls 4 and the rubber absorb energy through friction, so that the impact energy transmitted by the top hammer is reduced, the impact resistance of the top hammer is further improved, and the accident rate of cracking hammers, paralysis hammers and the like is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a composite mini-pad for use in synthetic diamond.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the rubber layer.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis, which comprises a short table small cushion block 1 and a crash cushion block.
The anti-collision cushion block is composed of a rubber layer 2 and a steel sheet 3.
Referring to the enlarged view of the rubber layer in fig. 2, the rubber layer is added with metal balls 4 and rubber-metal adhesive.
The metal ball 4 is made of bearing steel.
The metal ball 4 accounts for 40-90% of the rubber layer in volume.
In the scheme, in the diamond synthesis process, when stress release of a gas release gun, an artillery and the like of a synthesis cavity is met, the top hammer collides against the short small cushion block 1 under the action of the reaction force of the pyrophyllite block, and the collision prevention cushion block consisting of the rubber layer 2 and the steel sheet 3 prolongs the collision time of the top hammer and the short small cushion block 1 and reduces the impact force transmitted by the top hammer; in addition, 40% -90% of the metal balls 4 are filled in the rubber layer, and the metal balls 4 and the rubber absorb energy through friction, so that the impact energy transmitted by the top hammer is reduced, the impact resistance of the top hammer is further improved, and the accident rate of cracking hammers, paralysis hammers and the like is reduced.

Claims (1)

1. A composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis is characterized by comprising a short small cushion block (1) and an anti-collision cushion block;
the anti-collision cushion block consists of a rubber layer (2) and a steel sheet (3);
the rubber layer is added with a metal ball (4) and a rubber metal adhesive;
the metal ball (4) is made of bearing steel;
the metal ball (4) accounts for 40-90% of the rubber layer in volume.
CN202023164550.7U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis Expired - Fee Related CN214553348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023164550.7U CN214553348U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023164550.7U CN214553348U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214553348U true CN214553348U (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=78334284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023164550.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214553348U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Composite small cushion block for artificial diamond synthesis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214553348U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211102