CN214553324U - Intelligent feed granulating equipment for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fodder intelligence pelletization equipment of livestock-raising especially relates to livestock-raising technical field, and the guide cylinder lower extreme has the profiled sheeting through screwed connection, and the profiled sheeting below is equipped with the annular tube, and the annular tube inner wall is the annular and evenly is fixed with a plurality of nozzle, and the fan is installed in the embedding of shell left end upper side, and the fan right-hand member has met the gas-supply pipe mutually, and the guide cylinder left side is equipped with the heating cabinet, and the gas-supply pipe end runs through to the inside and heating cabinet fixed connection of heating cabinet. When helical blade released the profiled sheeting with the fodder, through the fan, can the air intake, input the spiral pipe with the air again, the air accessible heating wire heats in the spiral pipe, and the nozzle can spout steam like this and extrude the stoving effect of fodder for the cutter cuts the fodder after, and the fodder granulation drops, has solved current fodder pelletization equipment and has cut the fodder after, appears the fodder each other and glues phenomenon together easily, leads to the relatively poor problem of fodder pelletization effect.

Description

Intelligent feed granulating equipment for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field especially relates to a fodder intelligence pelletization equipment of livestock-raising.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.

For the modernization step of adaptation animal husbandry, need use feed granulation equipment to carry out the fodder pelletization, and current feed granulation equipment after having cut the fodder, the phenomenon that the fodder sticked each other together appears easily, leads to the effect of fodder pelletization relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome prior art's defect, provide a fodder intelligence pelletization equipment of livestock-raising, solved current fodder pelletization equipment and after having cut the fodder, appear the phenomenon that the fodder is glutinous each other together easily, lead to the relatively poor problem of fodder pelletization effect.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the intelligent feed granulating equipment for livestock breeding comprises a shell, a guide cylinder and a feed hopper, wherein the guide cylinder is fixedly penetrated through the bottom end in the shell, the feed hopper is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the guide cylinder, a first motor is mounted at the upper end of the guide cylinder, and the driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a helical blade;

the lower end of the guide cylinder is connected with a forming plate through screws, a ring-shaped pipe is arranged below the forming plate, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the ring-shaped pipe in an annular shape, a fan is embedded and installed on the upper side of the left end of the shell, a gas pipe is connected with the right end of the fan, a heating box is arranged on the left side of the guide cylinder, the tail end of the gas pipe penetrates into the heating box and is fixedly connected with the heating box, a spiral pipe is connected with the tail end of the gas pipe, heating wires are wound on the outer wall of the spiral pipe, an outlet pipe is connected with the tail end of the spiral pipe, the tail end of the outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the heating box and the shell, the tail end of the outlet pipe is fixed with the ring-shaped pipe, a ring-shaped guide rail is fixed at the lower end of the ring-shaped guide rail, the ring-shaped guide rail extends out of the ring-shaped guide rail and is fixed with an outer gear ring, and two cutters are symmetrically fixed at the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the outer gear ring-shaped pipe, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the shell are both fixed with a support, the left end of the support on the right side is provided with a second motor, and a driving end of the second motor is rotatably connected with a gear.

Furthermore, a plurality of forming holes are uniformly formed in the lower end of the forming plate.

Further, the fan is communicated with the gas pipe, the gas pipe is communicated with the spiral pipe, the spiral pipe is communicated with the gas outlet pipe, the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the annular pipe, and the annular pipe is communicated with the nozzle.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the outer gear ring is provided with a tooth block, the gear is positioned on the right side of the outer gear ring, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.

Further, be fixed with the base between the support lower extreme, pressure sensor is installed in the middle of the embedding of base upper end, four ends all install the warning light around the base.

Further, pressure sensor and warning light are all external PLC controller, pass through PLC controller electric connection between pressure sensor and the warning light.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who realizes: according to the intelligent feed granulating equipment for livestock breeding, when the feed is pushed out of the forming plate by the spiral blade, air can be sucked in through the fan and then input into the spiral pipe, the air can be heated in the spiral pipe through the heating wire, so that the nozzle can spray hot air to extrude the drying effect of the feed, and after the feed is cut by the cutter, the feed granules fall; through placing the collecting vessel on the base, can down drop back to the collecting vessel when the fodder grain, increase the weight of collecting vessel, when the collecting vessel reaches the default of user in the PLC controller, just can make the light-emitting suggestion user of warning light trade empty collecting vessel, can make the volume of collecting the fodder grain at every turn like this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-bracket, 3-base, 4-pressure sensor, 5-indicator light, 6-feed hopper, 7-guide cylinder, 8-motor I, 9-helical blade, 10-forming plate, 11-annular tube, 12-blower, 13-air pipe, 14-air outlet pipe, 15-nozzle, 16-external gear ring, 17-cutter, 18-motor II, 19-gear, 20-heating box, 21-helical tube, 22-electric heating wire, 23-annular guide rail, 24-swivel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an intelligent feed granulating device for livestock breeding comprises a shell 1, a guide cylinder 7 and a feed hopper 6, wherein the guide cylinder 7 is fixedly penetrated through the bottom end inside the shell 1, the feed hopper 6 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the guide cylinder 7, a motor I8 is arranged at the upper end of the guide cylinder 7, the driving end of the motor I8 is rotatably connected with a helical blade 9, the lower end of the guide cylinder 7 is connected with a forming plate 10 through screws, an annular pipe 11 is arranged below the forming plate 10, a plurality of nozzles 15 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the annular pipe 11 in an annular shape, a fan 12 is embedded and installed on the upper side of the left end of the shell 1, the right end of the fan 12 is connected with a gas pipe 13, a heating box 20 is arranged on the left side of the guide cylinder 7, the tail end of the gas pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the heating box 20 after penetrating through the inside of the heating box 20, and the tail end of the gas pipe 13 is connected with a spiral pipe 21, the heating wire 22 is wound on the outer wall of the spiral tube 21, the air outlet tube 14 is connected with the tail end of the spiral tube 21, the tail end of the air outlet pipe 14 penetrates through the heating box 20 and the shell 1 in sequence, the tail end of the air outlet pipe 14 is fixed with the annular pipe 11, an annular guide rail 23 is fixed at the lower end of the annular pipe 11, a rotating ring 24 is rotatably connected inside the annular guide rail 23, the lower end of the rotating ring 24 extends out of the annular guide rail 23 and is fixed with an outer gear ring 16, the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the outer gear ring 16 are symmetrically fixed with two cutters 17, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the shell 1 are both fixed with a bracket 2, the left end of the bracket 2 on the right side is provided with a second motor 18, the driving end of the second motor 18 is rotatably connected with a gear 19, feed is poured into the feed hopper 6, then the feed enters the guide cylinder 7, the first motor 8 drives the spiral blade 9 to rotate, so that the feed can be conveyed downwards along the guide cylinder 7;

a plurality of forming holes are uniformly formed in the lower end of the forming plate 10, and feed is conveyed downwards and can form a strip shape through the forming holes in the forming plate 10;

the fan 12 is communicated with the air delivery pipe 13, the air delivery pipe 13 is communicated with the spiral pipe 21, the spiral pipe 21 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 14, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the annular pipe 11, the annular pipe 11 is communicated with the nozzle 15, air can be sucked in through the fan 12, then the air is input into the spiral pipe 21 along the air delivery pipe 13, the air can be heated in the spiral pipe 21 through the electric heating wire 22, then the heated air can be transmitted into the annular pipe 11 along the air outlet pipe 14, and therefore the nozzle 15 can spray hot air to perform the drying function of the strip-shaped feed;

the outer wall of the outer gear ring 16 is provided with a tooth block, the gear 19 is positioned on the right side of the outer gear ring 16, the gear 19 is meshed with the outer gear ring 16, the gear 19 is driven to rotate by the motor II 18, the gear 19 can drive the outer gear ring 16 to rotate, and the outer gear ring 16 rotates in the annular guide rail 23 through the rotating ring 24, so that the outer gear ring 16 can drive the cutter 17 to move circularly, after the strip-shaped feed enters the outer gear ring 16, the cutter 17 cuts the strip-shaped feed, and the feed particles fall off;

a base 3 is fixed between the lower ends of the brackets 2, a pressure sensor 4 is embedded and installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 3, the base 3 is provided with the prompting lamps 5 at the front, the back, the left and the right ends, the pressure sensor 4 and the prompting lamps 5 are externally connected with the PLC, the pressure sensor 4 is electrically connected with the prompting lamps 5 through the PLC, by placing the collecting barrel above the pressure sensor 4 in the base 3, the weight of the collecting barrel can be increased after the feed particles fall into the collecting barrel, since the user can set a preset weight prompt, such as a kilogram, when the collecting vessel reached one kilogram like this, pressure sensor 4 can carry control signal to PLC controller, and PLC controller just can control 5 luminous suggestion users of warning light and trade empty collecting vessel afterwards, can make the volume of collecting the fodder grain every time the same like this.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a collecting barrel is placed above a pressure sensor 4 in a base 3, then feed is poured into a feed hopper 6, then the feed enters a guide cylinder 7, a first motor 8 drives a helical blade 9 to rotate, the feed can be transmitted downwards along the guide cylinder 7, a strip is formed through a forming hole in a forming plate 10, at the moment, air can be sucked through a fan 12 and then is input into a helical tube 21 along a gas pipe 13, the air can be heated through a heating wire 22 in the helical tube 21, then the heated air can be transmitted into an annular tube 11 along a gas outlet pipe 14, so that a nozzle 15 can spray hot gas to perform the drying function of the strip feed, then a second motor 18 drives a gear 19 to rotate, the gear 19 can drive an outer gear ring 16 to rotate, so that the outer gear ring 16 can drive a cutter 17 to move circumferentially, after the strip feed enters the outer gear ring 16, and make cutter 17 cut strip fodder, the fodder granulation down drops like this, increases the weight of collecting vessel, because the user can set for the default of a weight suggestion in the PLC controller, for example a kilogram, when the collecting vessel reaches a kilogram like this, pressure sensor 4 can carry control signal to the PLC controller, PLC controller just sends out the luminous suggestion user of steerable warning light 5 afterwards and trades empty collecting vessel, can make the volume of collecting the fodder grain at every turn the same like this.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fodder intelligence pelletization equipment of livestock-raising, includes shell (1), guide cylinder (7) and feeder hopper (6), guide cylinder (7) run through to be fixed in shell (1) inside bottom, feeder hopper (6) set up at guide cylinder (7) right-hand member upside, motor (8) are installed to guide cylinder (7) upper end, the drive end rotation of motor (8) is connected with helical blade (9), its characterized in that:

the utility model discloses a guide cylinder, including guide cylinder (7), forming plate (10) below is equipped with annular pipe (11), annular pipe (11) inner wall is that the annular is evenly fixed with a plurality of nozzle (15), fan (12) are installed in the embedding of shell (1) left end upside, fan (12) right-hand member has met gas-supply pipe (13), guide cylinder (7) left side is equipped with heating cabinet (20), gas-supply pipe (13) end runs through to heating cabinet (20) inside and heating cabinet (20) fixed connection, gas-supply pipe (13) end has met spiral pipe (21), the winding of spiral pipe (21) outer wall has heating wire (22), spiral pipe (21) end has met outlet duct (14), outlet duct (14) end runs through heating cabinet (20) and shell (1) in proper order, outlet duct (14) end is fixed with annular pipe (11), annular tube (11) lower extreme is fixed with ring rail (23), ring rail (23) internal rotation is connected with change (24), change (24) lower extreme extends ring rail (23) and is fixed with outer ring gear (16), both ends symmetry is fixed with two cutters (17) about outer ring gear (16) inner wall, shell (1) lower extreme left and right sides all is fixed with support (2), the right side motor two (18) are installed to support (2) left end, the drive end rotation of motor two (18) is connected with gear (19).

2. The intelligent livestock breeding feed pelletizing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the forming plate (10) is uniformly provided with a plurality of forming holes.

3. The intelligent livestock breeding feed pelletizing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the fan (12) is communicated with the gas conveying pipe (13), the gas conveying pipe (13) is communicated with the spiral pipe (21), the spiral pipe (21) is communicated with the gas outlet pipe (14), the gas outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the annular pipe (11), and the annular pipe (11) is communicated with the nozzle (15).

4. The intelligent livestock breeding feed pelletizing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the outer gear ring (16) outer wall is equipped with the tooth piece, gear (19) are located outer gear ring (16) right side, gear (19) and outer gear ring (16) meshing.

5. The intelligent livestock breeding feed pelletizing equipment of claim 1, wherein: be fixed with base (3) between support (2) lower extreme, embedding installs pressure sensor (4) in the middle of base (3) upper end, tip lamp (5) are all installed to four ends all around base (3).

6. The intelligent livestock breeding feed pelletizing device of claim 5, wherein: pressure sensor (4) and warning light (5) all connect the PLC controller outward, pass through PLC controller electric connection between pressure sensor (4) and warning light (5).

Images