CN214546521U - Cave fish spawning site and habit observation device - Google Patents
Cave fish spawning site and habit observation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214546521U CN214546521U CN202120572257.XU CN202120572257U CN214546521U CN 214546521 U CN214546521 U CN 214546521U CN 202120572257 U CN202120572257 U CN 202120572257U CN 214546521 U CN214546521 U CN 214546521U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly installed
- cave
- installation
- servo motor
- installation box
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000834283 Amblyopsidae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000252206 Cypriniformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252210 Cyprinidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252496 Siluriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cave fish spawning ground and habit observation device, including the install bin, install bin inside central point puts fixed mounting has servo motor, and the inside of install bin is fixed mounting respectively has temperature sensor, pressure sensor, wireless transmission unit, PLC the control unit and analysis unit, one of them corner position fixed mounting of install bin has the baffle, the inside fixed mounting of baffle has hydrological instrument, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the mounting panel, the upper surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has camera unit, and rotate between mounting panel and the install bin and be connected, camera unit's output fixed mounting has the camera, the camera is the degree setting along servo motor's central point, hydrological instrument's output runs through the upper surface of install bin, and hydrological instrument's output rotates and installs the rivers guide block; the utility model discloses in the use, can survey the growing environment and the growth habit of cave fish in real time, the stability in use is higher, easy operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an observation device technical field especially relates to a cave fish spawning ground and habit observation device.
Background
Cave fish refers to a species of which all or part of life history needs to be done in a dark cave or underground water environment in a natural state, and generally includes typical cave fish and atypical cave fish. Typical cave fishes in China are mainly concentrated in Cypriniformes and Siluriformes, wherein the Cypriniformes (Cyprinidae) of Cyanocheilus (Sinocyclocarpus) has the most varieties. The length of the cave fish body is generally between 3cm and 10cm, and the cave fish body can show a series of adaptive characteristics such as small eyes or degeneration, reduction and even disappearance of body pigment and development of sense organs (tentacles and the like) due to living in a dark cave or underground water environment. For example, the litchi-wave blind loach is in a pure white transparent state in a water body to be investigated at night, a living body is transparent like jade under the light of the light, and internal organs and blood vessels are clearly visible. The cave fishes undergo a long evolution process, and are unique and closed in cave environment, the growth environment of the cave fishes is influenced due to the fact that a large number of caves are developed, the number of the caves is extremely rare, so that each kind of cave fishes is precious, the protection work is urgent, and for the observation process in the protection work, the problem of disturbing the growth of the cave fishes can occur in the process of observing the growth environment of the cave fishes, and therefore, in order to solve the problem, the cave fish spawning site and habit observation device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cave fish spawning place and habit observation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cave fish spawning site and habit observation device comprises an installation box, wherein a servo motor is fixedly installed at the center position inside the installation box, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a wireless transmission unit, a PLC (programmable logic controller) control unit and an analysis unit are respectively and fixedly installed inside the installation box, a partition plate is fixedly installed at one corner position of the installation box, a hydrological instrument is fixedly installed inside the partition plate, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, a camera shooting unit is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate and is rotatably connected with the installation box, a camera is fixedly installed at the output end of the camera shooting unit and is arranged along the center position of the servo motor in an angle mode, the output end of the hydrological instrument penetrates through the upper surface of the installation box, and a water flow guide block is installed at the output end of the hydrological instrument in a rotating mode, and the servo motor, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the wireless transmission unit, the PLC control unit, the analysis unit and the hydrological instrument are electrically connected.
Preferably, the lower side position of install bin is that the symmetry sets up fixed mounting has the installation fixture block, every all be provided with the set screw on the installation fixture block.
Preferably, the corrugated grooves are formed on the outer sides of the mounting box and the water flow guide block.
Preferably, the inside of rivers guide block is seted up and is the rivers through-hole of horizontal distribution, inside pressure probe and the temperature probe of being provided with of rivers through-hole, pressure probe and temperature probe are electric connection between pressure sensor and temperature sensor respectively.
Preferably, the installation box is fixedly provided with a waterproof cover on the upper surface, the installation plate is positioned inside the waterproof cover, and the waterproof cover is fixedly provided with a floating ball on the upper surface.
The utility model provides a pair of cave fish spawning ground and habit observation device, beneficial effect lies in: the device can detect the change of temperature, pressure and cave rivers in the cave fish growing environment simultaneously, and real-time detection and feedback can carry out real-time control at the user terminal, and the habit of better observation cave fish, stability is higher in the use to be provided with the floater, guarantee that the device keeps the parallel state with the bottom surface, improve stability, easy operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for observing spawning sites and habits of cave fishes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the device for observing spawning site and habit of fish in cave provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cut-away view of the waterproof cover component of the device for observing spawning site and habit of cave fishes according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water flow guide block; 2. a water flow through hole; 3. a waterproof cover; 4. installing a box; 5. a corrugated groove; 6. mounting a clamping block; 7. a temperature sensor; 8. a pressure sensor; 9. a wireless transmission unit; 10. a PLC control unit; 11. an analysis unit; 12. a partition plate; 13. a hydrological instrument; 14. a camera; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a servo motor; 17. an image pickup unit; 18. a floating ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cave fish spawning site and habit observation device comprises an installation box 4, a servo motor 16 is fixedly installed at the central position inside the installation box 4, a temperature sensor 7, a pressure sensor 8, a wireless transmission unit 9, a PLC control unit 10 and an analysis unit 11 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the installation box 4, a partition plate 12 is fixedly installed at one corner position inside the installation box 4, a hydrological instrument 13 is fixedly installed inside the partition plate 12, an installation plate 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 16, a camera unit 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate 15, the installation plate 15 is rotatably connected with the installation box 4, a camera 14 is fixedly installed at the output end of the camera unit 17, the camera 14 is arranged at 360 degrees along the central position of the servo motor 16, the output end of the hydrological instrument 13 penetrates through the upper surface of the installation box 4, and a water flow guide block 1 is rotatably installed at the output end of the hydrological instrument 13, servo motor 16, temperature sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, wireless transmission unit 9, PLC the control unit 10, electric connection between analytical unit 11 and the hydrological instrument 13, install the fixture block 6 for the downside position of install bin 4 is the symmetry and sets up fixed mounting, all be provided with the fixed screw on every installation fixture block 6, install bin 4 and rivers guide block 1's the outside all began to have ripple groove 5, rivers through-hole 2 that is horizontal distribution is seted up to rivers guide block 1's inside, 2 inside pressure probe and the temperature probe of being provided with of rivers through-hole, pressure probe and temperature probe are electric connection between pressure sensor 8 and temperature sensor 7 respectively, install bin 4's last fixed surface installs buckler 3, mounting panel 15 is located the inside of buckler 3, the last fixed surface of buckler 3 installs floater 18.
In the use process of the utility model, an operator firstly carries the device to submerge into the area of the growth environment of the cave fish, then places the whole device on a flat surface, and fixes the whole device by installing the fixture block 6;
along with the movement of the cave water flow, the water flow guide block 1 turns along with the movement of the water flow, so that the change of the water flow is recorded through the hydrological instrument 13, the pressure and temperature change of the water flow is sensed through the internal pressure probe and temperature probe, the change is recorded through the pressure sensor 8 and the temperature sensor 7, the change is transmitted to the use terminal through the wireless transmission unit 9, the use terminal can feed back the change to the PLC control unit 10 through the wireless transmission unit 9, the servo motor 16 is controlled to rotate through the analysis unit 11, and the surrounding environment is observed through matching with the camera unit 17;
in use, the installation box 4 and the water flow guide block 1 are provided with the corrugated grooves 5, so that the water flow can be dredged, and the change of the position of the device along with the flow direction of the water flow is prevented.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The device for observing spawning sites and habits of cave fishes comprises an installation box (4) and is characterized in that a servo motor (16) is fixedly installed at the center inside the installation box (4), a temperature sensor (7), a pressure sensor (8), a wireless transmission unit (9), a PLC control unit (10) and an analysis unit (11) are respectively and fixedly installed inside the installation box (4), a partition plate (12) is fixedly installed at one corner of the installation box (4), a hydrological instrument (13) is fixedly installed inside the partition plate (12), an installation plate (15) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (16), a camera shooting unit (17) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate (15), the installation plate (15) is rotatably connected with the installation box (4), and a camera (14) is fixedly installed at the output end of the camera shooting unit (17), camera (14) are 360 degrees settings along the central point of servo motor (16) and put, the output of hydrological instrument (13) runs through the upper surface of install bin (4), just the output of hydrological instrument (13) is rotated and is installed rivers guide block (1), electric connection between servo motor (16), temperature sensor (7), pressure sensor (8), wireless transmission unit (9), PLC the control unit (10), analytical unit (11) and hydrological instrument (13).
2. The cave fish spawning site and habit observation device according to claim 1, wherein the installation blocks (6) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower side of the installation box (4), and each installation block (6) is provided with a fixing screw.
3. A cave fish spawning site and habit observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the corrugated groove (5) is started on the outer side of the installation box (4) and the water flow guide block (1).
4. The cave fish spawning site and habit observation device according to claim 1, wherein the water flow guide block (1) is internally provided with water flow holes (2) which are horizontally distributed, a pressure probe and a temperature probe are arranged in the water flow holes (2), and the pressure probe and the temperature probe are respectively and electrically connected between the pressure sensor (8) and the temperature sensor (7).
5. The cave fish spawning site and habit observation device according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof cover (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation box (4), the installation plate (15) is located inside the waterproof cover (3), and a floating ball (18) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the waterproof cover (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572257.XU CN214546521U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Cave fish spawning site and habit observation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572257.XU CN214546521U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Cave fish spawning site and habit observation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214546521U true CN214546521U (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=78354880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120572257.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214546521U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Cave fish spawning site and habit observation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214546521U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120572257.XU patent/CN214546521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211102 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |