CN214546023U

CN214546023U - A anti falling holding device for big-arch shelter fruit is transported

Info

Publication number: CN214546023U
Application number: CN202120707096.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑文江
Original assignee: Handan Hanshan Shuoguochun Fruit And Vegetable Planting Co ltd
Current assignee: Handan Hanshan Shuoguochun Fruit And Vegetable Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-falling holding device for transporting fruits in a greenhouse, which comprises a holding platform, support bars are arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the containing table, square through holes are formed in the support bars, a lifting table is arranged below the containing table, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides above the containing platform, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft, fixed racks are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the lifting platform, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a protective baffle, two sides of the lower end of the protective baffle are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through connecting rods, two first interception plates are arranged on one side of the containing platform, two second interception plates are arranged on the other side of the containing platform, the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the first interception plate are provided with fixed tables, the upper end of each fixed table is provided with a square groove, and the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the second interception plate are provided with L-shaped interception rods. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, when this device removed, can fix the picking frame, reduced the potential safety hazard.

Description

A anti falling holding device for big-arch shelter fruit is transported

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a facility agricultural equipment technical field, more specifically say, relate to an anti-falling holding device for big-arch shelter fruit is transported.

Background

After fruits planted in the greenhouse are ripe and picked, the fruits need to be placed in the picking frame and then move to the outer side of the greenhouse, although the fruits are large in the greenhouse, the fruits are not suitable for being driven by vehicles, the picking frame needs to be carried to the outer side of the greenhouse through workers, the labor amount is large, and the working efficiency is low.

Among the prior art, put into picking frame with fruit back, place a plurality of picking frames on the tray, then remove the tray to the big-arch shelter outside through ox fork truck, can improve work efficiency and reduce the amount of labour, but it has some problems when using, after stacking a large amount of picking frames on the tray, when removing the tray, the tray rocks easily to make picking frame drop easily, need the many people to hold up, there is certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem, a falling-preventing containing device for greenhouse fruit transportation is designed.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the anti-falling containing device for transporting greenhouse fruits comprises a containing platform, support bars are arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the containing platform, square through holes are arranged on the support bars, a lifting platform is arranged below the containing platform, two ends of the lifting platform penetrate through the square through holes and extend to the outer sides of the support bars, rotating shafts are arranged on two sides above the containing platform, rolling bearings are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft, the lower ends of the rolling bearings are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the containing platform, square notches are arranged at two ends of the containing platform, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft, fixed racks are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the lifting platform and are meshed with the transmission gears, a plurality of guide holes are arranged on the lifting platform, a plurality of guide rods are arranged on the lower surface of the containing platform, and the lower ends of the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes and extend to the lower part of the lifting platform, rotation axis one side is equipped with guard flap, connecting rod and rotation axis fixed connection are passed through to guard flap lower extreme both sides, the inboard surface mounting of guard flap has the damping pad, it is equipped with two first interceptors to hold platform one side, first interceptor is installed at a guard flap's both ends, it is equipped with two second interceptors to hold a platform opposite side, the second is blocked the both ends of installing at another guard flap, the fixed station is installed to the lower extreme on the surface in the first interceptor outside, open the fixed station upper end has square groove, the L shape is blocked the pole to the lower extreme on the surface in the second interceptor outside.

Furthermore, a plurality of return springs are mounted on the lower surface of the containing table.

Furthermore, a plurality of square holes are formed in the protective baffle and the vibration damping pad.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are connected to the upper end of the outer side surface of the protective baffle through hinges.

Furthermore, the surface of two sides in the square groove is provided with a bolt, and two sides of the lower end of the rotating shaft are provided with limiting holes.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the picking frames are placed on the containing table, the protective baffle is placed on the ground, the space for placing the picking frames is not blocked, the picking frames are convenient to place, after the picking frames are placed on the containing table, the lifting table can be moved upwards through a ground cattle forklift, when the lifting table is moved upwards, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the racks and the gears, the protective baffle is rotated so as to block the upper part of the picking frames and prevent the picking frames from shaking towards two sides, after the protective baffle is rotated, the first interception plate and the second interception plate can be rotated to the other two sides above the containing table, so that the picking frames above can be completely sealed, the first interception plate and the second interception plate can be hung through the square groove and the L-shaped interception rod on the fixing table, the picking frames are fixed and prevented from shaking when the device is moved by the ground cattle forklift, and the amount of manual labor is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the potential safety hazard is reduced, when the device is not used, the rotating shaft can be fixed through the bolt, the occupied area of the rotating shaft can be reduced, and the device is convenient to place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-dropping holding device for transporting fruits in a greenhouse according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the anti-dropping device for transporting fruits in a greenhouse of the present invention during movement;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating shaft and the plug pin according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the first and second interception plates of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a containing table; 2. a supporting strip; 3. a square through hole; 4. a lifting platform; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rolling bearing; 7. a square notch; 8. a transmission gear; 9. fixing a rack; 10. a guide hole; 11. a guide bar; 12. a protective baffle; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a vibration damping pad; 15. a first interception plate; 16. a second interception plate; 17. a fixed table; 18. a square groove; 19. an L-shaped intercepting rod; 20. a return spring; 21. a square hole; 22. supporting legs; 23. a bolt; 24. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-6: a falling-preventing containing device for transporting fruits in a greenhouse comprises a containing platform 1, supporting bars 2 are arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the containing platform 1, square through holes 3 are formed in the supporting bars 2, a lifting platform 4 is arranged below the containing platform 1, two ends of the lifting platform 4 penetrate through the square through holes 3 and extend to the outer sides of the supporting bars 2, rotating shafts 5 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the containing platform 1, rolling bearings 6 are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft 5, the lower ends of the rolling bearings 6 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the containing platform 1, square notches 7 are formed in two ends of the containing platform 1, transmission gears 8 are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft 5, fixed racks 9 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the lifting platform 4, the fixed racks 9 are meshed with the transmission gears 8, a plurality of guide holes 10 are formed in the lifting platform 4, a plurality of guide rods 11 are arranged on the lower surface of the containing platform 1, the lower ends of the guide rods 11 penetrate through the guide holes 10 and extend to the lower side of the lifting platform 4, a protective baffle 12 is arranged on one side of each rotating shaft 5, the two sides of the lower end of the protective baffle plate 12 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5 through the connecting rod 13, the damping pad 14 is arranged on the surface of the inner side of the protective baffle plate 12, two first intercepting plates 15 are arranged on one side of the containing table 1, the first intercepting plates 15 are arranged at the two ends of one protective baffle plate 12, two second intercepting plates 16 are arranged on the other side of the containing table 1, the second intercepting plates 16 are arranged at the two ends of the other protective baffle plate 12, the fixing table 17 is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the first intercepting plate 15, the square groove 18 is formed in the upper end of the fixing table 17, and the L-shaped intercepting rod 19 is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the second intercepting plate 16.

In order to push the elevating table 4 downward, a plurality of return springs 20 are attached to the lower surface of the placing table 1.

In order to reduce the weight of the guard flap 12, a plurality of square holes 21 are formed in the guard flap 12 and the damping pad 14.

In order to support the guard 12, a plurality of support legs 22 are hinged to the upper end of the outer surface of the guard 12.

In order to fix the rotating shaft 5 conveniently, the surface of two sides in the square groove 18 is provided with a bolt 23, and two sides of the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 are provided with a limiting hole 24.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: under normal conditions, the bolt 23 is not inserted into the limiting hole 24, the device is placed in a greenhouse, when the ground-cow forklift is not used, under the action of gravity, the lower end of the lifting platform 4 is placed at the lower end of the square through hole 3, the protective baffle 12 rotates to the lower end, the supporting legs 12 can rotate around the hinge and are vertically placed on the ground below the protective baffle 12, so that the protective baffle 12 can be supported, picking frames are placed on the upper surface of the containing platform 1 by workers and are supported by the supporting bars 2, when more picking frames are placed on the containing platform 1 and need to be moved outwards, the fork plates of the ground-cow forklift are moved to the lower part of the lifting platform 4 and are moved upwards, so that the lifting platform 4 can be moved upwards, the guide holes 10 and the guide rods 11 can ensure the moving direction of the lifting platform 4, and when the lifting platform 4 is moved upwards, the fixing rack 9 can be moved upwards, the transmission gear 8 can be driven to rotate by the meshing of the gear and the rack, the square notch 7 can avoid the transmission gear 8 and can not enable the containing table 1 to move upwards, so that the rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate, the protective baffle 12 can be driven to rotate by the connecting rod 13 when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, after the lifting table 4 moves upwards for a certain distance, the upper surface of the lifting table 4 contacts the lower end of the reset spring 20 and compresses the reset spring 20, when the lifting table 4 moves to the upper surface in the square through hole 3, the containing table 1 can be lifted, the supporting bar 2 is enabled to leave the ground, the protective baffle 12 rotates to the position vertical to the upper surface of the containing table 1 at the moment, the vibration damping pad 14 can reduce the vibration force between the protective baffle 12 and the picking frame, after the protective baffle 12 rotates to the upper end, the first blocking plate 15 and the second blocking plate 16 can rotate to the position vertical to the upper side of the containing table 1, so as to fix the picking frame above the holding platform 1, the L-shaped interception rod 19 can be rotated into the square groove 18, so as to hang the fixed platform 17, the first interception plate 15, the second interception plate 16 and the protective baffle 12 can be reinforced, after the protective baffle 12 is rotated, the supporting leg 22 can be rotated around the hinge and perpendicular to the ground under the action of gravity, so as to reduce the occupied space, so that the picking frame can be moved to the outer side of the greenhouse through the ground-cow forklift, then the fork plate of the ground-cow forklift is put down, the lifting platform 4 can be pushed downwards under the action of the elasticity and gravity of the return spring 20, the fixed rack 9 is pulled to move downwards, so that the transmission gear 8 and the rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the gear and the rack, so as to disconnect the L-shaped interception rod 19 from the fixed platform 17, and disconnect the first interception plate 15 from the second interception plate 16, put down fender 12 to support through supporting leg 22, thereby can be convenient for take off the picking frame, then will hold platform 1 fork again by ox fork truck, through the gravity that holds platform 1 self, also can rotate fender 12, when not using this device, can remove this device to one side and place, insert the fixed back of axis of rotation 5 in spacing hole 24 earlier 23 upper ends of bolt, place it subaerial again, thereby can reduce its area.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent dropping and hold device for big-arch shelter fruit is transported, includes and holds platform (1), its characterized in that, hold platform (1) lower surface both sides and install support bar (2), it has square through hole (3) to open on support bar (2), it is equipped with elevating platform (4) to hold platform (1) below, elevating platform (4) both ends are passed square through hole (3) and are stretched support bar (2) outside, it is equipped with axis of rotation (5) to hold platform (1) top both sides, antifriction bearing (6) are installed at axis of rotation (5) both ends, antifriction bearing (6) lower extreme fixed mounting holds platform (1) upper surface, it has square breach (7) to hold platform (1) both ends to open, drive gear (8) are installed at axis of rotation (5) both ends, fixed rack (9) are installed to four angle departments of elevating platform (4) upper surface, the lifting platform is characterized in that the fixed rack (9) is meshed with the transmission gear (8), a plurality of guide holes (10) are formed in the lifting platform (4), a plurality of guide rods (11) are installed on the lower surface of the accommodating platform (1), the lower ends of the guide rods (11) penetrate through the guide holes (10) and extend to the lower side of the lifting platform (4), a protective baffle (12) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (5), two sides of the lower end of the protective baffle (12) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5) through connecting rods (13), a damping pad (14) is installed on the inner side surface of the protective baffle (12), two first intercepting plates (15) are arranged on one side of the accommodating platform (1), the first intercepting plates (15) are installed at two ends of one protective baffle (12), two second intercepting plates (16) are installed on the other side of the accommodating platform (1), and two ends of the other protective baffle (12) are installed on the second intercepting plates (16), the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the first interception plate (15) are provided with a fixed table (17), the upper end of the fixed table (17) is provided with a square groove (18), and the upper end and the lower end of the outer side surface of the second interception plate (16) are provided with an L-shaped interception rod (19).

2. The anti-drop containing device for greenhouse fruit transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of return springs (20) are mounted on the lower surface of the containing table (1).

3. The anti-drop containment device for greenhouse fruit transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective barrier (12) and the shock pad (14) are perforated with square holes (21).

4. The anti-drop containment device for greenhouse fruit transfer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective barrier (12) has a plurality of support legs (22) hinged to the upper end of the outer surface.

5. The anti-falling containing device for fruit transfer in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein the square groove (18) is provided with a bolt (23) on the inner surface of each side, and the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a limiting hole (24) on each side of the lower end.