CN214538049U - Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure - Google Patents

Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214538049U
CN214538049U CN202120859232.8U CN202120859232U CN214538049U CN 214538049 U CN214538049 U CN 214538049U CN 202120859232 U CN202120859232 U CN 202120859232U CN 214538049 U CN214538049 U CN 214538049U
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fixedly connected
sliding
soil temperature
humidity measurement
measurement structure
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CN202120859232.8U
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张保祥
薛雁
黄乾
孙力
蒋德平
刘凯
杨丽
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Shandong Water Conservancy Comprehensive Service Center
Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Shandong Water Conservancy Comprehensive Service Center
Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure, including rotating a section of thick bamboo, the bottom of rotating a section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with fixed section of thick bamboo, the inside threaded connection who rotates a section of thick bamboo has the screwed pipe, the bottom of screwed pipe is provided with the sliding tube, the bottom fixedly connected with survey buret of sliding tube, the bottom of surveying buret is provided with the leaf that breaks ground, the bottom of surveying buret surface is provided with the probe, the utility model relates to a temperature and humidity measurement appearance technical field. This portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure promotes two splint and removes through setting up two sets of spring levers to be convenient for fix external computing equipment on the device, the measurement result is carried out real-time calculation when the measurement personnel of being convenient for detect, thereby improves the convenience of soil temperature and humidity measurement structure, through setting up slipmat increase splint and press from both sides frictional force when pressing from both sides the tight object, thereby has increased the stability when splint press from both sides tightly, thereby improves the practicality of this device, makes things convenient for the measurement personnel to use.

Description

Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a temperature and humidity measuring apparatu technical field specifically is a portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure.
Background
The soil moisture is the soil moisture content, which is an important physical parameter of soil, the soil water is a link for linking surface water and underground water, and has important effects in the formation, transformation and consumption processes of water resources, the soil moisture status has important significance for rainfall runoff, evapotranspiration, change of an ecological system and the like, meanwhile, the soil moisture content is also a key index in agricultural production conditions, the size of the soil moisture content has a vital effect on the growth of crops, the decomposition and mineralization of organic nutrients in the soil cannot separate water, chemical fertilizers applied into the soil can be dissolved only in water, nutrient ions migrate to the surface of a root system, and the absorption of the crop root system to the nutrients must be realized through a moisture medium, so that the effective measurement and control of the soil moisture content are the basis of modern agricultural production.
Soil temperature measuring apparatu is when measuring the data of soil, needs external computing equipment to calculate measured numerical value, does not set up on the soil temperature soil measuring apparatu of present and carries out fixed device with external computing equipment, so need artifically take external computing equipment, lead to external computing equipment to lose easily, thereby can't calculate and judge measured data when measuring, and current soil temperature measuring apparatu stability is relatively poor, and it is also inconvenient to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure has solved current soil temperature measuring apparatu and has not set up the problem that carries out fixing device with outside computing equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure comprises a rotating cylinder, wherein the bottom of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder, the inside of the rotating cylinder is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, the bottom of the threaded pipe is provided with a sliding pipe, the bottom of the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with a measuring pipe, the bottom of the measuring pipe is provided with a soil breaking leaf, the bottom of the outer surface of the measuring pipe is provided with a probe, the top of the threaded pipe is provided with a socket, the top of the rotating cylinder is provided with a display screen, the bottom of the display screen extends into the rotating cylinder through a lead and is provided with a plug, one side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, one side of the first fixed block is provided with four limiting grooves, one sides of the inner surfaces of the four limiting grooves are respectively and fixedly connected with spring rods, and one ends of the four spring rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with two clamping plates, the anti-slip device is characterized in that anti-slip pads are arranged on one sides, close to each other, of the two clamping plates respectively, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing cylinder, supporting rods are rotatably connected to two sides of the outer surface of the second fixing block respectively, and supporting plates are rotatably connected to the other ends of the two supporting rods respectively.
Furthermore, two the fixed frame of fixedly connected with respectively in the top of backup pad, two the inside of fixed frame sliding connection has the limiting plate respectively, two one side of limiting plate rotates respectively to be connected with the support awl.
Furthermore, the other side of two the limiting plate is fixedly connected with two first springs and rectangular rods respectively, four first springs are symmetrically distributed with two the both sides of rectangular rod, two the other end of rectangular rod is fixedly connected with arm-tie respectively.
Furthermore, fixed grooves are formed in the tops of the two fixed frames respectively, one side of the inner surface of each fixed groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, the other end of each second spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the two sliding plates are slidably connected with the insides of the two fixed grooves respectively.
Furthermore, clamping rods are fixedly connected to the other sides of the two sliding plates, fixing holes are formed in one side of the outer surface of each of the two rectangular rods, and the outer surface of one end of each of the two clamping rods is slidably connected with the inner portions of the two fixing holes.
Furthermore, the top of each of the two fixing frames is provided with a sliding groove, the insides of the two sliding grooves are respectively connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, and one side of each of the two sliding plates is fixedly connected with one side of each of the two sliding plates.
Furthermore, through holes are formed in the two supporting plates respectively, and a processor is arranged between the two clamping plates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure promotes two splint and removes through setting up two sets of spring levers to be convenient for fix the treater on the device, the measurement personnel of being convenient for carry out real-time calculation to the measuring result when detecting, thereby improve the convenience of soil temperature and humidity measurement structure, through setting up the frictional force between slipmat increase treater and the splint, increase the stability of treater, thereby improve the practicality of this device, make things convenient for the measurement personnel to use.
(2) This portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure is convenient for fix a solid fixed cylinder through setting up two bracing pieces, both can improve the stability that detection device used, also can fix a solid fixed cylinder, conveniently rotates a rotating cylinder, is convenient for push into the inside on soil layer with the support awl through setting up first spring to play fixed effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall appearance diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1-rotating cylinder, 2-fixed cylinder, 3-threaded pipe, 4-sliding pipe, 5-measuring pipe, 6-soil breaking leaf, 7-probe, 8-socket, 9-display screen, 10-plug, 11-first fixed block, 12-limiting groove, 13-spring rod, 14-clamping plate, 15-anti-skid pad, 16-processor, 17-second fixed block, 18-supporting rod, 19-supporting plate, 20-fixed frame, 21-limiting plate, 22-supporting cone, 23-first spring, 24-rectangular rod, 25-pulling plate, 26-fixed groove, 27-second spring, 28-sliding plate, 29-clamping rod, 30-fixed hole, 31-sliding groove, 32-sliding plate, 33-through holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure comprises a rotating cylinder 1, wherein the bottom of the rotating cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder 2, the inside of the rotating cylinder 1 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 3, the bottom of the threaded pipe 3 is provided with a sliding pipe 4, the bottom of the sliding pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a measuring pipe 5, the bottom of the measuring pipe 5 is provided with a soil breaking leaf 6, the bottom of the outer surface of the measuring pipe 5 is provided with a probe 7, the top of the threaded pipe 3 is provided with a socket 8, the top of the rotating cylinder 1 is provided with a display screen 9, the bottom of the display screen 9 extends into the rotating cylinder 1 through a lead and is provided with a plug 10, one side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 11, one side of the first fixed block 11 is provided with four limiting grooves 12, and one side of the inner surfaces of the four limiting grooves 12 is respectively and fixedly connected with a spring rod 13, the four spring rods 13 are fixedly connected with two clamping plates 14 at one ends close to each other, the two clamping plates 14 are respectively provided with an anti-skid pad 15 at one side close to each other, the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 17, two sides of the outer surface of the second fixed block 17 are respectively rotatably connected with supporting rods 18, and the other ends of the two supporting rods 18 are respectively rotatably connected with supporting plates 19.
The inside of rotating a section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with the screw thread with screwed pipe 3 looks adaptation, it rotates to be convenient for rotate a section of thick bamboo 1, screwed pipe 3 can remove, it removes to set up sliding tube 4 and be convenient for control survey buret 5, survey buret 5 and sliding tube 4 and screwed pipe 3's inside and be provided with the wire, after socket 8 is connected with plug 10, the probe 7 of being convenient for will detect information transfer to display screen 9 on, be convenient for fix outside computing device through setting up splint 14, reduce the damage of splint 14 to outside computing device through setting up slipmat 15.
The top of two backup pad 19 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 20 respectively, two the inside of fixed frame 20 is sliding connection respectively has limiting plate 21, two one side of limiting plate 21 rotates respectively to be connected with supports awl 22.
The other side of the two limiting plates 21 is fixedly connected with two first springs 23 and two rectangular rods 24, the four first springs 23 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the rectangular rods 24, and the other ends of the two rectangular rods 24 are fixedly connected with pull plates 25 respectively.
Limiting plate 21 and fixed frame 20 looks adaptation, the bottom of supporting awl 22 sets up acutely, be convenient for go deep into the inside on soil horizon, and support awl 22 and limiting plate 21 and rotate and be connected, be convenient for and support the awl 22 and the inside stone contact back of soil horizon, support awl 22 can rotate, thereby the aspect of stone continues to go deep into the inside on soil horizon, the both sides of two rectangular rod 24 of first spring 23 symmetric distribution, through utilizing first spring 23's elasticity, make things convenient for limiting plate 21 to remove, set up arm-tie 25 and be convenient for spur rectangular rod 24, the inside of fixed frame 20 is provided with the hole with 24 looks adaptations of rectangular rod.
Fixing grooves 26 are respectively formed in the top parts of the two fixing frames 20, second springs 27 are respectively and fixedly connected to one sides of the inner surfaces of the two fixing grooves 26, sliding plates 28 are respectively and fixedly connected to the other ends of the two second springs 27, and the two sliding plates 28 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner parts of the two fixing grooves 26.
A second spring 27 is provided to urge the sliding plate 28 to move, and the sliding plate 28 is fitted to the fixing groove 26.
The other sides of the two sliding plates 28 are fixedly connected with clamping rods 29, one side of the outer surfaces of the two rectangular rods 24 is respectively provided with a fixing hole 30, and the outer surfaces of one ends of the two clamping rods 29 are respectively connected with the inner parts of the two fixing holes 30 in a sliding manner.
The two clamping rods 29 are matched with the fixing holes 30, the fixing holes 30 are formed in positions opposite to the clamping rods 29, and the fixing holes 30 are connected with the clamping rods 29 so as to fix the rectangular rods 24 conveniently.
The top of the two fixing frames 20 is respectively provided with a sliding chute 31, the inside of the two sliding chutes 31 is respectively connected with a sliding plate 32 in a sliding manner, and one side of the two sliding plates 32 is respectively fixedly connected with one side of the two sliding plates 28.
The slide groove 31 is provided to facilitate the movement of the slide plate 32, and the slide plate 32 is provided to facilitate the movement of the slide plate 28, thereby separating the catch lever 29 from the fixing hole 30.
Through holes 33 are respectively formed in the two supporting plates 19, and a processor 16 is arranged between the two clamping plates 14.
The through hole 33 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting cone 22, the radius of the through hole 33 is larger than that of the supporting cone 22, so that the supporting cone 22 can pass through the through hole 33 and go deep into the soil layer after being inclined, the processor 16 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and a data comparison module is arranged inside the processor 16.
When the device works, the supporting rods 18 on two sides of the second fixing block 17 are rotated, after the two supporting rods 18 move to proper positions, the two sliding plates 32 are pulled, the two sliding plates 32 move to drive the two sliding plates 28 to move, the two sliding plates 28 move to drive the two clamping rods 29 to separate from the two fixing holes 30, at the moment, the restoring force of the first spring 23 pushes the two limiting plates 21 to move, the two limiting plates 21 move to drive the two supporting cones 22 to move to the inside of a soil layer, when stones exist in the soil layer, the two supporting cones 22 rotate to continue to penetrate into the inside of the soil layer, the supporting plate 19 is fixed through the two supporting rods 18, so that the fixing cylinder 2 is fixed, at the moment, the rotating cylinder 1 rotates to be meshed with the internal threaded pipe 3, the threaded pipe 3 rotates to move downwards, the soil breaking leaves 6 are driven by the sliding pipe 4 and the measuring pipe 5 to extend into the inside of the soil layer, at this moment, the probe 7 carries out data acquisition, the rotating cylinder 1 rotates reversely after the acquisition is finished, the rotating cylinder 1 rotates reversely to drive the threaded pipe 3 to move upwards until the socket 8 at the top of the threaded pipe 3 is connected with the plug 10 at the top of the rotating cylinder 1, the data on the probe 7 is transmitted to the inside of the display screen 9 through the plug 10, the processor 16 calculates the display screen 9 at this moment, the calculated result is judged for the set humidity range value, and when the calculated result and the humidity range value are not between the set values, the processor 16 sends a prompt at this moment.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure, includes a rotation section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of a rotating cylinder (1) is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder (2), the internal thread of the rotating cylinder (1) is connected with a threaded pipe (3), the bottom of the threaded pipe (3) is provided with a sliding pipe (4), the bottom of the sliding pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a measuring pipe (5), the bottom of the measuring pipe (5) is provided with a soil breaking leaf (6), the bottom of the outer surface of the measuring pipe (5) is provided with a probe (7), the top of the threaded pipe (3) is provided with a socket (8), the top of the rotating cylinder (1) is provided with a display screen (9), the bottom of the display screen (9) extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder (1) through a lead and is provided with a plug (10), one side of the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (11), one side of the first fixed block (11) is provided with four limit grooves (12), four one side difference fixedly connected with spring beam (13) of spacing groove (12) internal surface, four two splint (14) of one end fixedly connected with that spring beam (13) are close to each other, two one side that splint (14) are close to each other is provided with slipmat (15) respectively, the external fixed surface of solid fixed cylinder (2) is connected with second fixed block (17), the both sides of second fixed block (17) surface are rotated respectively and are connected with bracing piece (18), two the other end of bracing piece (18) is rotated respectively and is connected with backup pad (19).
2. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of two backup pad (19) is fixed frame (20) of fixedly connected with respectively, two the inside of fixed frame (20) is sliding connection respectively has limiting plate (21), two one side of limiting plate (21) is rotated respectively and is connected with support awl (22).
3. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 2, wherein: two opposite sides of limiting plate (21) are fixedly connected with two first springs (23) and rectangular rod (24) respectively, four first spring (23) symmetric distribution with two the both sides of rectangular rod (24), two the other end of rectangular rod (24) is fixedly connected with arm-tie (25) respectively.
4. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 3, wherein: fixing grooves (26) are formed in the tops of the two fixing frames (20), second springs (27) are fixedly connected to one sides of the inner surfaces of the two fixing grooves (26), sliding plates (28) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two second springs (27), and the two sliding plates (28) are slidably connected with the interiors of the two fixing grooves (26) respectively.
5. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 4, wherein: clamping rods (29) are fixedly connected to the other sides of the two sliding plates (28), fixing holes (30) are formed in one side of the outer surfaces of the two rectangular rods (24), and the outer surfaces of one ends of the two clamping rods (29) are connected with the inner portions of the two fixing holes (30) in a sliding mode.
6. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 4, wherein: the top parts of the two fixing frames (20) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (31), the insides of the two sliding chutes (31) are respectively connected with a sliding plate (32) in a sliding manner, and one side of each of the two sliding plates (32) is respectively fixedly connected with one side of each of the two sliding plates (28).
7. The portable soil temperature and humidity measurement structure of claim 1, wherein: through holes (33) are respectively formed in the two supporting plates (19), and a processor (16) is arranged between the two clamping plates (14).
CN202120859232.8U 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure Active CN214538049U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120859232.8U CN214538049U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120859232.8U CN214538049U (en) 2021-04-25 2021-04-25 Portable soil temperature and humidity detection structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117387702A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 绵阳师范学院 Portable humiture soil detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117387702A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 绵阳师范学院 Portable humiture soil detection device
CN117387702B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-02-09 绵阳师范学院 Portable humiture soil detection device

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