CN214531479U

CN214531479U - Structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel

Info

Publication number: CN214531479U
Application number: CN202120270808.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡启中; 周俊雄
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-29
Filing date: 2021-01-29
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure keeps warm and decorates integration side fascia, including the decorative layer, still include metal crate, cover welt on metal crate, set up the waterproof layer of angle limit on metal crate side and welt limit portion and cover the waterproof layer on welt and angle limit waterproof layer, the decorative layer is located on the welt. The utility model discloses structure heat preservation is decorated integration side fascia, it regards as integrated platform with metal crate, with the enclosure, keep warm, waterproof, decorate and give sound insulation etc. function integration an organic whole, both solved building envelope system's structural problem, solved the heat preservation of building again and decorated technical problem to it carries out industrial production of mill and on-the-spot hoist and mount installation according to building actual dimension, the monolithic plate area is big, very big reduction construction cycle, reduced the various expenses that produce in the work progress.

Description

Structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field, in particular to heat preservation, decoration and envelope of building.

Background

The heat-insulation and decoration integrated plate in the prior art is arranged on the outer wall of a building and has the heat-insulation and decoration functions. The existing heat-insulation decorative plate can not replace a building peripheral partition wall and bears the function of a structure, and the single block of the existing heat-insulation decorative plate has small area, needs to be manually installed on the building external wall one by one on site, and has the technical problems of low installation efficiency and long construction period.

And the concrete enclosure structural slab that appears among the current prefabricated building does not have the decoration function again, and the later stage still need install the heat preservation decorative board additional on it, has the technical problem of construction cycle length equally.

And how to realize convenient installation of the assembled building envelope plate is also a technical problem to be solved. Meanwhile, the assembled enclosure structure plate also needs to solve the problems of water resistance, dust resistance, sound insulation and the like at the position of the adjacent plate seams.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides an integrated external wall panel with thermal insulation and decoration, so as to solve the technical problems that the existing integrated thermal insulation and decoration panel cannot replace the building peripheral partition wall and undertake the function of the structure, the existing concrete enclosure structure panel has no decoration function, and both of them have long installation and construction periods; and the technical problems of convenient installation, water resistance, dust resistance, sound insulation, heat insulation and the like of the building envelope plate are solved.

The utility model discloses structure keeps warm and decorates integration side fascia, including the decorative layer, it still includes metal crate, covers welt, the waterproof layer of angle limit and the waterproof layer of cover on welt and angle limit waterproof layer of setting on metal crate side and welt limit portion on metal crate side, the decorative layer is located on the welt.

Furthermore, the structural heat-preservation and decoration integrated external wall panel further comprises a heat-preservation layer, wherein the heat-preservation layer is arranged between the waterproof layer and the decoration layer, or the heat-preservation layer is arranged in the metal frame.

Furthermore, the corner waterproof coating consists of a mesh cloth and a waterproof layer covering the mesh cloth.

Furthermore, the structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel also comprises a rubber sealing ring which is enclosed on the periphery of the metal frame.

Furthermore, one half of the rubber sealing ring is positioned on the side surface of the metal frame, and the other half of the rubber sealing ring is positioned on the side surface of the heat insulation layer.

Furthermore, the middle part of the cross section of the rubber sealing ring is provided with a hole.

Further, a hanging piece is arranged on the metal frame, and a vertical hanging groove with a downward opening is formed in the hanging piece.

Further, a vertical adjusting screw is arranged on the hanging piece.

Further, the lining board is a gypsum board, a calcium silicate board, a fiber cement board, a fireproof board or an OSB board.

Further, the metal frame is a steel frame or an aluminum alloy frame.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses structure heat preservation is decorated integration side fascia, it regards as integrated platform with metal crate, with structure, heat preservation, waterproof, decorate and give sound insulation etc. function integration an organic whole, has both solved building envelope system's structural problem, has solved the heat preservation of building again and has decorated technical problem such as, can shorten building envelope construction cycle and reduce construction cost.

The utility model discloses the structure keeps warm and decorates integration exterior wall plate size carries out the industrialization according to building actual size and prefabricates in the mill to hoist the installation at the scene, the great current heat preservation decorative board that surpasss of monolithic area, the packaging efficiency is high, has solved the current heat preservation and has decorated the on-the-spot installation and construction efficiency of intergral template and hang down, the shortcoming of construction cycle length.

2. The utility model discloses structure heat preservation is decorated integration side fascia, its four peripheral external corner portion has set up the waterproof covering of angle limit earlier, then sets up the waterproof layer on welt and metal crate side again, and the waterproof covering of angle limit provides first layer water proof, and the waterproof layer provides second floor water proof, and the setting of the waterproof covering of angle limit has the guard action to the waterproof layer, and the waterproof strengthening treatment of angle limit can solve the technical problem of the waterproof layer fracture of corner portion well.

3. The utility model discloses structure keeps warm and decorates integration side fascia, it encloses around metal crate through setting up rubber seal, under the mounted state, rubber seal on the adjacent board is just to the extrusion laminating to the realization is sealed the board seam, can play good waterproof dustproof effect, and can also play syllable-dividing and thermal-insulated effect.

4. The utility model discloses the integration side fascia is decorated in structure heat preservation, it adopts the mode of articulating to install the heat preservation of fixed knot structure and decorates integration side fascia through the vertical pendant that articulates the groove in setting up area, and simple to operate is swift, can very big improvement installation effectiveness. And can also carry out horizontal adjustment to the structural insulation decorates integration side fascia through setting up adjusting screw.

5. The utility model discloses structure heat preservation is decorated integration side fascia, its inside surface roughness is high, provides good basis for the built-in integrated wallboard that uses the assembled in later stage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of an integrated external wall panel with structural insulation and decoration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rubber seal ring disposed on a metal frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjacent rubber seal ring extrusion patch;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the pendant and the metal frame.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

As shown in the figure, the heat-insulating and decorative integrated external wall panel of the structure of the embodiment comprises a decorative layer 1, a metal frame 2, a lining plate 3 covering the metal frame, a corner edge waterproof covering layer 4 arranged on the side surface of the metal frame and the edge part of the lining plate, and a waterproof layer 5 covering the lining plate and the corner edge waterproof covering layer, wherein the decorative layer is positioned on the lining plate. In specific implementation, the waterproof layer can adopt waterproof paint or waterproof coiled materials and the like.

The metal frame in this embodiment is a rectangular metal frame made of cold-formed thin-walled light steel. Of course, in different embodiments, the metal frame may be a steel frame made of other types of steel such as cold-rolled thin-walled steel, hot-rolled steel, or an aluminum alloy frame made of aluminum alloy.

The backing board in this embodiment is a calcium silicate board, but of course in different embodiments the backing board may also be a gypsum board, a fiber cement board, a fire protection board or an OSB board, etc. In one embodiment, the backing plate may be secured to the metal frame by fasteners such as bolts, screws, or anchors.

In the structure heat-preservation and decoration integrated external wall panel in the embodiment, the metal frame is used as an integrated platform, and functions of enclosure, heat preservation, water prevention, decoration, sound insulation and the like are integrated into a whole, so that the problems of the enclosure structure of a building and the technical problems of heat preservation, decoration and the like of the building are solved, the construction period of the enclosure structure of the building can be shortened, and the construction cost is reduced.

The size of the medium-temperature decorative envelope integrated plate is industrially prefabricated in a factory according to the actual size of a building, and is hoisted and installed on site, the single area greatly exceeds the existing heat-insulating decorative plate, the assembling efficiency is high, and the defects of low construction efficiency and long construction period of the existing heat-insulating decorative integrated plate during site installation are overcome.

The structure keeps warm in this embodiment and decorates integration side fascia, its inboard surface roughness is high, installs the integrated wallboard that uses the assembled in the later stage and provides good basis for.

As an improvement to the above embodiment, the structural heat-insulating and decorative integrated external wall panel further comprises a heat-insulating layer 6, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged between the waterproof layer and the decorative layer. The heat preservation effect of the structural heat preservation and decoration integrated external wall panel can be further improved by arranging the heat preservation layer. Of course, in different embodiments, the heat insulation layer may be arranged in the metal frame, or the heat insulation layer may not be arranged.

As a modification to the above embodiment, the waterproof corner covering 4 is composed of a mesh cloth 41 and a waterproof layer 42 covering the mesh cloth. The grid cloth can enhance the crack resistance of the waterproof covering layer at the corner edges.

As an improvement to the above embodiment, the structural thermal insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel further comprises a rubber sealing ring 7 surrounding the periphery of the metal frame. This improvement is through setting up rubber seal circle and enclosing around metal crate, under the mounted state, rubber seal on the adjacent board just to the extrusion laminating to the realization is sealed the board seam, can play good waterproof dustproof effect, and can also play syllable-dividing and thermal-insulated effect.

As an improvement to the above embodiment, one half of the rubber sealing ring is located on the side surface of the metal frame, and the other half of the rubber sealing ring is located on the side surface of the insulating layer. This improvement makes rubber seal can also seal the seam part of metal crate and welt to and can also seal the seam part between welt and the heat preservation layer, play better waterproof sealing effect. In a specific embodiment, the rubber sealing ring may be disposed entirely on the side of the metal frame.

As a modification to the above embodiment, the rubber packing is provided with a hole 8 in the middle of its cross-section. This improvement makes the rubber seal on the adjacent board just can produce bigger elastic deformation when the extrusion, and increase area of contact improves sealed effect. Of course, in the specific implementation, the middle of the cross section of the rubber sealing ring can be provided with no hole 8.

As an improvement to the above embodiment, the metal frame is provided with a hanging piece 9, and the hanging piece is provided with a vertical hanging groove 10 with a downward opening. This improvement makes the structure heat preservation decorate integration side fascia can articulate on the holding part 12 of being connected with built-in fitting 11 on the floor through pendant 9, and simple to operate is swift, can very big improvement structure heat preservation decorate the installation effectiveness of integration side fascia.

As an improvement to the above embodiment, the hanging member is provided with a vertical adjusting screw 13, the lower end of the vertical adjusting screw 13 is supported on the hanging member 12, the horizontal position of the structural heat preservation and decoration integrated external wall panel can be adjusted through the vertical adjusting screw, and the horizontal side of the structural heat preservation and decoration integrated external wall panel can be better ensured to be in the horizontal state.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Structural insulation decorates integration side fascia, including the decorative layer, its characterized in that: the decorative layer is arranged on the lining plate.

2. The structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer is arranged on the waterproof layer, and the heat-insulating layer is arranged between the waterproof layer and the decorative layer or in the metal frame.

3. The structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the corner waterproof coating consists of a mesh cloth and a waterproof layer covering the mesh cloth.

4. The structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the rubber sealing ring is surrounded on the periphery of the metal frame.

5. The structural insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel according to claim 4, wherein: and one half of the rubber sealing ring is positioned on the side surface of the metal frame, and the other half of the rubber sealing ring is positioned on the side surface of the heat insulation layer.

6. The structural insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel according to claim 5, wherein: and the middle part of the cross section of the rubber sealing ring is provided with a hole.

7. The structural insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the metal frame is provided with a hanging piece, and the hanging piece is provided with a vertical hanging groove with a downward opening.

8. The structural insulation and decoration integrated external wall panel according to claim 7, wherein: vertical adjusting screws are arranged on the hanging pieces.

9. The structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lining board is a gypsum board, a calcium silicate board, a fiber cement board, a fireproof board or an OSB board.

10. The structural heat-insulating and decorating integrated external wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal frame is a steel frame or an aluminum alloy frame.