CN214531134U - Fast-assembling steel structure for building - Google Patents

Fast-assembling steel structure for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214531134U
CN214531134U CN202120568935.5U CN202120568935U CN214531134U CN 214531134 U CN214531134 U CN 214531134U CN 202120568935 U CN202120568935 U CN 202120568935U CN 214531134 U CN214531134 U CN 214531134U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel column
fixing
block
steel
bolt
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CN202120568935.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阙发旺
涂灿浪
张挺
张亮生
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Zhuhai Fumao Steel Structure Co ltd
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Zhuhai Fumao Steel Structure Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel structure for ready-package building, including steel column and crossbeam, still including the protective structure that can prevent to empty, can install the fixed knot who dismantles fast and can play the regulation structure of stabilizing action, protective structure sets up the inside at the steel column, the backup pad is all installed to one side of steel column, and the top of backup pad is provided with the crossbeam, fixed knot constructs the inside at the crossbeam, adjust the top that the structure set up at the crossbeam, adjust the structure and still include the clamp plate, the clamp plate passes through the articulated elements and articulates the top at the backup pad, and the one end of clamp plate installs first rotation wheel, the second rotation wheel is all installed to the both sides on steel column top, the connection rope is installed in the outside of first rotation wheel. The utility model discloses a pulling movable block drives under the effect of movable block and connects the rope and descend together, can rotate the clamp plate through the effect of connecting the rope, and because the second rotates the existence of wheel.

Description

Fast-assembling steel structure for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fixed technical field is connected to the building engineering steel construction, specifically is steel construction for ready-package building.
Background
With the development of modern society, various buildings can be seen everywhere, the buildings have different styles and materials and are various, and modern more and more buildings begin to use steel structures, and the steel structures are light in self weight and simple and convenient to construct, so that the steel structures are widely applied to the fields of large-scale plants, venues, super-high buildings and the like.
The traditional construction steel structure has the following defects:
(1) in the using process of the traditional steel structure for the building, the steel structure is connected in a welding mode, so that the time is consumed, and the steel structure is inconvenient to disassemble;
(2) the traditional steel structure for construction bears larger weight in the using process, and the bottom of the traditional steel structure is lack of a corresponding fixed structure, so that the steel structure is easy to topple;
(3) traditional steel structure for building lacks corresponding stable structure to the crossbeam in the use, makes the crossbeam take place the skew easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a ready-package steel structure for building to the connected mode that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is unstable, take place easily to empty and lack the problem to the stable structure of crossbeam.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a steel structure for a fast-assembly building comprises a steel column, a cross beam, a protective structure capable of preventing toppling, a fixed structure capable of being quickly installed and disassembled and an adjusting structure capable of playing a stabilizing role;
the protective structure is arranged inside the steel column;
supporting plates are mounted on one sides of the steel columns, a cross beam is arranged at the top end of each supporting plate, and the fixing structure is arranged inside the cross beam;
the adjusting structure is arranged at the top end of the cross beam;
the adjusting structure still includes the clamp plate, the clamp plate passes through the articulated elements and articulates on the top of backup pad, and the one end of clamp plate installs first rotation wheel, the second rotation wheel is all installed to the both sides on steel column top, the connection rope is installed in the outside of first rotation wheel, and the one end of connecting the rope is attached to the second and is rotated the wheel outside and be connected with the movable block.
Preferably, the movable block is located in the middle of one side of the steel column, and the support plate is in an L-shaped plate shape.
Preferably, protective structure includes connecting rod, threaded rod, thread block, driven bevel gear, loop bar, initiative bevel gear, installation piece and guard plate, the threaded rod passes through the bearing and installs in the inside bottom of steel column, and the top of steel column installs driven bevel gear, the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the thread block, and the both sides of thread block all articulate through the articulated elements has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod runs through steel column one side, and the both sides of steel column bottom all articulate through the articulated elements has the guard plate, one side that the steel column is close to the backup pad is provided with the installation piece, and installs the loop bar near one side of steel column by the installation piece, the one end of loop bar runs through inside the steel column, and installs initiative bevel gear in the loop bar outside of steel column inside.
Preferably, the outer side of the driving bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the mounting block, one side of the top end of the protection plate is hinged to the connecting rod through a hinge, and one end of the sleeve rod is mounted on one side of the inner portion of the steel column through a bearing.
Preferably, the fixed knot constructs including first bolt, first fixed block, second fixed block, dead lever, second bolt and third bolt, the second bolt all sets up the bottom at the backup pad, and the one end of third bolt runs through the backup pad bottom and extends to crossbeam internal connection and have first fixed block, one side of steel column all is provided with first bolt, and the one end of first bolt runs through steel column and backup pad and extends to crossbeam internal connection and have the dead lever, the one end of dead lever runs through first fixed block, the bottom of backup pad all is provided with the third bolt, and the one end of third bolt runs through the backup pad bottom and extends to inside the crossbeam, the second fixed block is installed to the one end of third bolt, and the one end of second fixed block runs through the dead lever.
Preferably, the third bolt and the second bolt are located on the same horizontal line, the diameter of the second fixing block is larger than that of the fixing rod, and the diameter of the fixing rod is larger than that of the first fixing block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the connecting rope is driven to descend together under the action of the movable block by pulling the movable block, the pressing plate can be rotated under the action of the connecting rope, the connecting rope can be prevented from deviating due to the existence of the second rotating wheel, and the fixing of the cross beam can be released under the rotation of the pressing plate, so that the device can be conveniently detached, and the functions of stability and convenient detachment of the device are realized;
(2) by arranging the connecting rod, the threaded block, the loop bar, the mounting block and the driving bevel gear, by rotating the mounting block, the loop bar is rotated under the rotation of the mounting block, the driving bevel gear is rotated under the rotation of the loop bar, the driven bevel gear can be rotated, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate together through the rotation of the driven bevel gear, the threaded block can be driven to move up and down under the rotation of the threaded rod, the connecting rod can be correspondingly changed in state due to the up and down movement of the threaded block, the protection plate can be driven to rotate through the movement of the connecting rod, the bottom of the device can be stabilized through the rotation of the protection plate, and the anti-toppling function of the device is realized through the structure;
(3) through being provided with first bolt, first fixed block, the second fixed block, the dead lever, second bolt and third bolt, through rotating first bolt, make first bolt enter into the inside of crossbeam, because the dead lever runs through first fixed block, the event can make first fixed block remain stable, can keep the stability of second bolt through the stability of first fixed block, random through installing the third bolt, because the installation of third bolt can make the second fixed block run through the third bolt, the event can keep the stability of third bolt, realized the stability to first bolt through the restriction to the third bolt, through this can make first bolt, second bolt and third bolt prevent not hard up function, the function of preventing not hard up of this device has been realized through this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a steel column; 2. a protective structure; 201. a connecting rod; 202. a threaded rod; 203. a thread block; 204. a driven bevel gear; 205. a loop bar; 206. a driving bevel gear; 207. mounting blocks; 208. a protection plate; 3. connecting ropes; 4. a fixed structure; 401. a first bolt; 402. a first fixed block; 403. a second fixed block; 404. fixing the rod; 405. a second bolt; 406. a third bolt; 5. a cross beam; 6. a first rotating wheel; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a second rotating wheel; 9. a support plate; 10. a movable block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a steel structure for a fast-assembling building includes a steel column 1 and a beam 5, and further includes a protective structure 2 capable of preventing toppling, a fixing structure 4 capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled, and an adjusting structure capable of playing a stabilizing role;
the protective structure 2 is arranged inside the steel column 1;
one side of the steel column 1 is provided with a supporting plate 9, the top end of the supporting plate 9 is provided with a cross beam 5, and the fixed structure 4 is arranged inside the cross beam 5;
the adjusting structure is arranged at the top end of the cross beam 5;
referring to fig. 1-4, the steel structure for the fast-assembly building further includes an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure further includes a pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is hinged to the top end of a supporting plate 9 through a hinge, a first rotating wheel 6 is installed at one end of the pressing plate 7, second rotating wheels 8 are installed on both sides of the top end of the steel column 1, a connecting rope 3 is installed on the outer side of the first rotating wheel 6, and a movable block 10 is connected to the outer side of the second rotating wheel 8, which is attached to one end of the connecting rope 3;
the movable block 10 is positioned in the middle of one side of the steel column 1, and the supporting plate 9 is in an L-shaped plate shape;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the movable block 10 is pulled to drive the connecting rope 3 to descend together under the action of the movable block 10, the pressing plate 7 can be rotated under the action of the connecting rope 3, the connecting rope 3 can be prevented from deviating due to the existence of the second rotating wheel 8, the fixing of the cross beam 5 can be released under the rotation of the pressing plate 7, and the device can be conveniently detached;
example 2: the protective structure 2 comprises a connecting rod 201, a threaded rod 202, a threaded block 203, a driven bevel gear 204, a loop bar 205, a driving bevel gear 206, an installation block 207 and a protection plate 208, wherein the threaded rod 202 is installed at the bottom end inside a steel column 1 through a bearing, the driven bevel gear 204 is installed at the top end of the steel column 1, the threaded block 203 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 202, the two sides of the threaded block 203 are hinged with the connecting rod 201 through hinges, one end of the connecting rod 201 penetrates through one side of the steel column 1, the two sides of the bottom end of the steel column 1 are hinged with the protection plate 208 through hinges, the installation block 207 is arranged on one side of the steel column 1 close to a support plate 9, the loop bar 205 is installed on one side of the installation block 207 close to the steel column 1, one end of the loop bar 205 penetrates through the inside the steel column 1, and the driving bevel gear 206 is installed on the outer side of the loop bar 205 inside the steel column 1;
the outer side of the driving bevel gear 206 is meshed with the outer side of the mounting block 207, one side of the top end of the protection plate 208 is hinged with the connecting rod 201 through a hinge, and one end of the sleeve rod 205 is mounted on one side of the interior of the steel column 1 through a bearing;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, by rotating the mounting block 207, the sleeve rod 205 is rotated under the rotation of the mounting block 207, the driving bevel gear 206 is rotated under the rotation of the sleeve rod 205, and the driven bevel gear 204 can be driven to rotate, the threaded rod 202 can be driven to rotate together by the rotation of the driven bevel gear 204, the threaded block 203 can be driven to move up and down under the rotation of the threaded rod 202, the connecting rod 201 can perform corresponding state change due to the up and down movement of the threaded block 203, the protection plate 208 can be driven to rotate by the movement of the connecting rod 201, and the bottom of the device can be stabilized by the rotation of the protection plate 208;
example 3: the fixing structure 4 comprises a first bolt 401, a first fixing block 402, a second fixing block 403, a fixing rod 404, a second bolt 405 and a third bolt 406, wherein the second bolt 405 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 9, one end of the third bolt 406 penetrates through the bottom end of the supporting plate 9 and extends into the cross beam 5 to be connected with the first fixing block 402, one side of the steel column 1 is provided with the first bolt 401, one end of the first bolt 401 penetrates through the steel column 1 and the supporting plate 9 and extends into the cross beam 5 to be connected with the fixing rod 404, one end of the fixing rod 404 penetrates through the first fixing block 402, the bottom end of the supporting plate 9 is provided with the third bolt 406, one end of the third bolt 406 penetrates through the bottom end of the supporting plate 9 and extends into the cross beam 5, one end of the third bolt 406 is provided with the second fixing block 403, and one end of the second fixing block 403 penetrates through the fixing rod 404;
the third bolt 406 and the second bolt 405 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the diameter of the second fixing block 403 is larger than that of the fixing rod 404, and the diameter of the fixing rod 404 is larger than that of the first fixing block 402;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the first bolt 401 is made to enter the inside of the cross beam 5 by rotating the first bolt 401, the fixing rod 404 penetrates through the first fixing block 402, so that the first fixing block 402 can be kept stable, the second bolt 405 can be kept stable by the stability of the first fixing block 402, the third bolt 406 is randomly installed, the second fixing block 403 can penetrate through the third bolt 406 by the installation of the third bolt 406, so that the stability of the third bolt 406 can be kept, the stability of the first bolt 401 is realized by the limitation of the third bolt 406, and the function of preventing the first bolt 401, the second bolt 405, and the third bolt 406 from loosening can be realized.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the device is used, a worker can firstly know the height of the cross beam 5 through measurement before installation, then the height of the supporting plate 9 is determined through the height of the cross beam 5, so that the supporting plate 9 is welded on one side of the steel column 1, the installation of the cross beam 5 is stable due to the shape of the supporting plate 9, by placing the cross beam 5 at the top end of the supporting plate 9, then the worker can stably connect the supporting plate 9 and the cross beam 5 under the fixation of the second bolt 405 through rotating the second bolt 405, then the first bolt 401 enters the inside of the cross beam 5 through rotating the first bolt 401, as the fixing rod 404 penetrates through the first fixing block 402, the first fixing block 402 can be kept stable, the stability of the second bolt 405 can be kept through the stability of the first fixing block 402, and the third bolt 406 is randomly installed, since the third bolt 406 is installed such that the second fixing block 403 penetrates the third bolt 406, the third bolt 406 can be kept stable, and the first bolt 401 is stabilized by the restriction of the third bolt 406, thereby preventing the first bolt 401, the second bolt 405, and the third bolt 406 from loosening;
then after the device is installed, the installation block 207 can be rotated, the sleeve rod 205 can be rotated under the rotation of the installation block 207, the driving bevel gear 206 can be rotated under the rotation of the sleeve rod 205, the driven bevel gear 204 can be driven to rotate, the threaded rod 202 can be driven to rotate together through the rotation of the driven bevel gear 204, the threaded block 203 can be driven to move up and down under the rotation of the threaded rod 202, the connecting rod 201 can change correspondingly due to the up and down movement of the threaded block 203, the protection plate 208 can be driven to rotate through the movement of the connecting rod 201, and the bottom of the device can be stabilized through the rotation of the protection plate 208;
at last through can be so that crossbeam 5 remain stable under the effect at clamp plate 7, when needs are dismantled, can drive under the effect of movable block 10 through pulling movable block 10 and connect rope 3 and descend together, can rotate clamp plate 7 through the effect of connecting rope 3, and because the existence of second rotating wheel 8, can prevent to connect rope 3 and take place the skew, can remove the fixed to crossbeam 5 under the rotation of clamp plate 7, can make things convenient for the dismantlement of this device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a steel structure for ready-package building, includes steel column (1) and crossbeam (5), its characterized in that: the anti-toppling device also comprises a protective structure (2) capable of preventing toppling, a fixing structure (4) capable of being quickly installed and disassembled and an adjusting structure capable of playing a stabilizing role;
the protective structure (2) is arranged inside the steel column (1);
supporting plates (9) are mounted on one sides of the steel columns (1), a cross beam (5) is arranged at the top end of each supporting plate (9), and the fixing structures (4) are arranged inside the cross beams (5);
the adjusting structure is arranged at the top end of the cross beam (5);
the adjusting structure further comprises a pressing plate (7), the pressing plate (7) is hinged to the top end of the supporting plate (9) through an articulated piece, a first rotating wheel (6) is installed at one end of the pressing plate (7), the second rotating wheel (8) is installed on the two sides of the top end of the steel column (1), a connecting rope (3) is installed on the outer side of the first rotating wheel (6), and one end of the connecting rope (3) is attached to the outer side of the second rotating wheel (8) and is connected with a movable block (10).
2. The steel structure for quick-assembly construction according to claim 1, wherein: the movable block (10) is located in the middle of one side of the steel column (1), and the supporting plate (9) is in an L-shaped plate shape.
3. The steel structure for quick-assembly construction according to claim 1, wherein: the protective structure (2) comprises a connecting rod (201), a threaded rod (202), a threaded block (203), a driven bevel gear (204), a loop bar (205), a driving bevel gear (206), an installation block (207) and a protection plate (208), wherein the threaded rod (202) is installed at the bottom inside a steel column (1) through a bearing, the driven bevel gear (204) is installed at the top end of the steel column (1), the threaded block (203) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (202), the two sides of the threaded block (203) are hinged with the connecting rod (201) through hinge pieces, one end of the connecting rod (201) penetrates through one side of the steel column (1), the protection plate (208) is hinged on the two sides of the bottom end of the steel column (1) through the hinge pieces, the installation block (207) is arranged on one side of the steel column (1) close to a support plate (9), and the loop bar (205) is installed on one side of the installation block (207) close to the steel column (1), one end of the loop bar (205) penetrates into the steel column (1), and a driving bevel gear (206) is installed on the outer side of the loop bar (205) in the steel column (1).
4. The steel structure for quick-assembly construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer side of the driving bevel gear (206) is meshed with the outer side of the mounting block (207), one side of the top end of the protection plate (208) is hinged to the connecting rod (201) through a hinge, and one end of the sleeve rod (205) is mounted on one side of the interior of the steel column (1) through a bearing.
5. The steel structure for quick-assembly construction according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure (4) comprises first bolts (401), first fixing blocks (402), second fixing blocks (403), fixing rods (404), second bolts (405) and third bolts (406), wherein the second bolts (405) are all arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate (9), one ends of the third bolts (406) penetrate through the bottom end of the supporting plate (9) and extend to the inside of the cross beam (5) to be connected with the first fixing blocks (402), one sides of the steel columns (1) are all provided with the first bolts (401), one ends of the first bolts (401) penetrate through the steel columns (1) and the supporting plate (9) and extend to the inside of the cross beam (5) to be connected with the fixing rods (404), one ends of the fixing rods (404) penetrate through the first fixing blocks (402), the bottom end of the supporting plate (9) is all provided with the third bolts (406), and one ends of the third bolts (406) penetrate through the bottom end of the supporting plate (9) and extend to the inside of the cross beam (5), and a second fixing block (403) is installed at one end of the third bolt (406), and one end of the second fixing block (403) penetrates through the fixing rod (404).
6. The steel structure for quick-assembly construction according to claim 5, wherein: the third bolt (406) and the second bolt (405) are located on the same horizontal line, the diameter of the second fixing block (403) is larger than that of the fixing rod (404), and the diameter of the fixing rod (404) is larger than that of the first fixing block (402).
CN202120568935.5U 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fast-assembling steel structure for building Active CN214531134U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120568935.5U CN214531134U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fast-assembling steel structure for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120568935.5U CN214531134U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fast-assembling steel structure for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214531134U true CN214531134U (en) 2021-10-29

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CN202120568935.5U Active CN214531134U (en) 2021-03-19 2021-03-19 Fast-assembling steel structure for building

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116005806A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-04-25 河南大方重型装备有限公司 Device for quick connection of steel structural members

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116005806A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-04-25 河南大方重型装备有限公司 Device for quick connection of steel structural members

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