CN214530709U - Branch structure is administered to river-adjacent large-scale landslide of collecting reservoir bank renovation as an organic whole - Google Patents
Branch structure is administered to river-adjacent large-scale landslide of collecting reservoir bank renovation as an organic whole Download PDFInfo
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- CN214530709U CN214530709U CN202023046558.3U CN202023046558U CN214530709U CN 214530709 U CN214530709 U CN 214530709U CN 202023046558 U CN202023046558 U CN 202023046558U CN 214530709 U CN214530709 U CN 214530709U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a branch structure is administered to river-adjacent large-scale landslide as an organic whole is renovated to collection bank. The device comprises a first-stage stool pile, a second-stage stool pile and a connecting beam system; the first-stage stool piles are connected with the second-stage stool piles through a connecting beam system; the first-stage stool piles comprise front row piles of the first-stage stool piles, rear row piles of the first-stage stool piles and first-stage stool pile top whole plates; the first-stage stool pile top whole plate is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles of the first-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles of the first-stage stool piles; the second-stage stool piles comprise front row piles of the second-stage stool piles, rear row piles of the second-stage stool piles and second-stage stool pile top whole plates; the second-stage stool pile top whole plate is arranged on the pile tops of the front row of piles of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles of the second-stage stool piles. The utility model has the advantages of can satisfy the large-scale landslide of the river side and effectively administer simultaneously to the bank reasonable renovation and can keep the bank nature, satisfy bank slope hydrophilicity construction and bank view and build as an organic whole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a landslide is administered and reservoir bank renovation engineering technical field, and more specifically it is that it is a large-scale landslide in river who collects reservoir bank renovation and administers a shelves structure as an organic whole.
Background
The geological disaster risk is increasingly prominent, the life safety of people is seriously harmed, and the development of cities and towns in a reservoir area is restricted; taking the three gorges reservoir area as an example, after the three gorges project is constructed, the reservoir water storage forms a reservoir bank with the length of about 5300 kilometers, and the landslide found at present reaches over 5000 places.
For the large landslide close to the river, along with the change of the water level of the river, under the common influence of factors such as the action of reservoir water power, the activities of human beings at the upper part, rainfall infiltration and the like of the landslide in the range of a water falling area close to the river, the shear strength of rock and soil bodies of the landslide body is reduced, the stability is deteriorated, the risk of landslide sliding is increased rapidly, and further the safety of residents and facilities close to the river and the normal navigation of a Yangtze river channel are threatened, so that the effective management of the large landslide close to the river is in the forefront.
The geological conditions of the reservoir area are generally dangerous, and the large landslide close to the river generally has the characteristics of large volume, thick covering layer, steep soil-rock interface, poor stability, large gliding thrust, large harm and the like. The landslide is large in volume and thousands of squares, the coverage thickness is tens of meters deep, the stability of the landslide is greatly influenced by periodic water level lowering and rising, and most landslide bodies are in an under-stable state.
Common landslide control methods include: load reduction, presser foot, drainage, landslide body clearing, support rail clearing and the like.
For a large landslide close to the river, a single drainage measure has little effect on the stability of the landslide. The load reduction and the landslide mass clearing are seemingly simple and effective, but the excavation amount of the hydro-fluctuation belt of the reservoir area is large, the influence on the ecological environment and the landscape environment of the hydro-fluctuation belt close to the river is large, and the construction of the landscape along the river in the reservoir area is not facilitated. The pressure foot measures are generally large in the aspect of large landslide, and the effective storage capacity of the reservoir is easily invaded and consumed. Therefore, the treatment of the large landslide close to the river does not suggest to adopt load shedding and landslide mass clearing.
The mode of landslide grade mainly has: anti-sliding retaining walls, anti-sliding piles, prestressed anchor cables (anchor rods) and the like.
The anti-skidding retaining wall can resist smaller landslide thrust, is suitable for small and medium-sized landslides with the thickness of a landslide section smaller than 8m and gentle slide beds, and is not suitable for treatment of deep landslides and landslides rich in underground water.
Because of thick covering layer of large landslide near river and abundant underground water, the effectiveness and stability of the prestressed anchor cable (anchor rod) are difficult to guarantee.
The anti-slide pile has the advantages of strong applicability, stability to landslide, small interference to geological environment and the like, and is mainly suitable for shallow layer and medium-thick layer rock landslides, medium-thick layer soil landslides, and rock and soil landslides buried with a plurality of layers of weak interlayers. However, large landslide close to river has abundant underground water, large-section manual hole digging slide-resistant piles are difficult to adopt, the common maximum pile diameter of a mechanically-formed cast-in-place pile is about 2.5m, and compared with soil landslide with tens of millions of grades and thousands of kilonewtons of residual gliding thrust, the treatment effect of the single-row slide-resistant pile is difficult to guarantee due to the limited rigidity of the pile body of the single-row slide-resistant pile; if the grade is simply graded, the grade effect is difficult to be fully exerted and ensured.
Therefore, aiming at the treatment of the large landslide close to the river, the development of a support structure which can effectively treat the large landslide close to the river, reasonably treat the bank, keep the naturalness of the bank, and integrate the hydrophilic construction of the bank slope and the landscape construction of the bank is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a collect the large-scale landslide in river who manages as an organic whole of bank management and administer a shelves structure, can satisfy the large-scale landslide in river and effectively manage and carry out reasonable management and can keep the bank naturality to the bank simultaneously, satisfy bank slope hydrophilicity construction and bank landscape and make as an organic whole.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a collection bank renovation is as an organic whole near river large-scale landslide administers a shelves structure which characterized in that: the device comprises a first-stage stool pile, a second-stage stool pile and a connecting beam system;
the first-stage stool piles are connected with the second-stage stool piles through a connecting beam system; the connecting beam system is arranged in an inclined manner;
the first-stage stool piles comprise front row piles of the first-stage stool piles, rear row piles of the first-stage stool piles and first-stage stool pile top whole plates; the first-stage stool pile top whole plate is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles of the first-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles of the first-stage stool piles;
the second-stage stool piles comprise front row piles of the second-stage stool piles, rear row piles of the second-stage stool piles and second-stage stool pile top whole plates; the second-stage stool pile top whole plate is arranged on the pile tops of the front row of piles of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles of the second-stage stool piles.
In the technical scheme, the first-stage stool piles, the second-stage stool piles and the connecting beam system are all reinforced concrete cast-in-place structures;
wherein, the whole plate of first level stool pile top, the whole plate of second level stool pile top and even roof beam system pour and be overall structure.
In the above technical solution, the coupling beam system includes a plurality of coupling beams arranged crosswise;
one end of the connecting beam is connected with the first-stage bench pile top whole plate, and the other end of the connecting beam is connected with the second-stage bench pile top whole plate.
In the technical scheme, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate is of a stool-shaped structure;
the second-stage bench pile top whole plate comprises a second-stage bottom plate and a second-stage vertical plate; the second-stage bottom plate is positioned at the pile tops of the front row of piles of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles of the second-stage stool piles; the second-stage vertical plate is positioned on the soil facing side of the second-stage bottom plate.
In the technical scheme, a flooding-resistant vegetation layer is arranged in an X-shaped slope area between adjacent connecting beams; and a mural layer is arranged on the second-level vertical plate surface.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
(1) the utility model can reasonably treat the bank while effectively treating the large landslide facing the river, and can keep the naturalness of the river bank, the hydrophilic construction of the bank slope and the construction of the landscape of the bank, thereby realizing a new road with ecological priority and green development;
(2) the utility model utilizes the X-shaped connecting beam to connect the first level stool pile and the second level stool pile into an integral anti-skid system; compared with a conventional supporting structure, the first-stage stool piles, the second-stage stool piles and the connecting beam system in the utility model are cast-in-place structures, and the first-stage stool piles, the second-stage stool piles and the connecting beam system form an integral structure (namely an anti-sliding system) through casting, the anti-sliding system has the characteristic of high integral rigidity, and the utility model realizes the deformation coordination between stages through the middle X-shaped connecting beam; the utility model resists the remaining sliding force of thousands of knids on a large-scale landslide through the deformation coordination between the stages (wherein, the utility model realizes the stress coordination of the gate-type stool piles between the stages through the middle X-shaped connecting beam system), thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the landslide; meanwhile, the utility model can effectively solve the problem of inconsistent ground elevation of the current situation of the front row pile and the rear row pile through the vertical plate at the inner side of the stool pile;
(3) the utility model fully considers the requirements of river bank naturality and bank slope hydrophilicity construction, and the first-stage stool piles and the second-stage stool piles are mechanically formed holes, so that the construction speed is high, the efficiency is high, and the influence on the current bank slope is small; meanwhile, the utility model utilizes the whole plate with the pile top not less than 6m wide of the two-stage stool pile to form a hydrophilic walkway, can meet the hydrophilic requirement of the residents in the reservoir area during high and low water levels, becomes a good place for the residents in the cities and towns in the reservoir area to relax, and realizes the hydrophilic construction of bank slopes on the premise of meeting effective treatment;
(4) the utility model utilizes the coupling beam system in the two-stage stool piles (namely the first-stage stool piles and the second-stage stool piles) to effectively protect the bank slope surface, and the sash between the oblique beams in the coupling beam system can be used for planting vegetation such as grass to realize the construction of landscape along the river, thereby fully keeping the naturalness of the current situation bank slope and realizing the ecological priority and green development; meanwhile, the vertical plate surface on the inner side of the stool pile in the utility model can be used for constructing a mural gallery combining local characteristic culture, thereby enhancing the display and publicity of the local characteristic culture;
(5) the utility model can effectively treat the large landslide near the river in the reservoir area, and can realize the treatment ideas of keeping the naturalness of the river bank, the hydrophilic construction of the bank slope, the construction of landscape of the reservoir bank, the priority of ecology and the green development, thereby achieving multiple purposes; and simultaneously, the utility model discloses required equipment is simple, convenient operation, and the technology is mature, can full play and guarantee to the effect of shelves of large-scale landslide, can realize the effective treatment to the large-scale landslide of near the river covering layer thickness number of degrees ten meters, the thousands of kn of surplus gliding force.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic elevation view of an embodiment of the present invention.
In fig. 1, a denotes a reservoir normal water level; b represents the direction to the river; e represents a hydrophilic platform; f represents a slide belt; g represents a slip mass.
In fig. 2, B indicates a direction toward the river; c represents slope grass planting.
In fig. 3, T represents a mural culture gallery.
In the figure, 1-first-stage stool piles, 1-1-front-row piles of the first-stage stool piles, 1-2 rear-row piles of the first-stage stool piles, 1-3-first-stage stool pile top whole plates, 2-second-stage stool piles, 2-1-front-row piles of the second-stage stool piles, 2-2 rear-row piles of the second-stage stool piles, 2-3 second-stage stool pile top whole plates, 2-3-1-second-stage bottom plates, 2-3-2-second-stage vertical plates, 3-connecting beam systems and 3-1-connecting beams are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention, but are merely exemplary. While the advantages of the invention will be clear and readily appreciated by the description.
With reference to the accompanying drawings: a branch structure for treating a large landslide near river integrating reservoir shore improvement comprises two stages of bench piles, wherein the two stages of bench piles are a first stage bench pile 1 and a second stage bench pile 2 respectively; the two stages of stool pile piles are connected by a connecting beam system 3;
the first-stage stool piles 1 are connected with the second-stage stool piles 2 through a connecting beam system 3; the connecting beam system 3 is arranged in an inclined manner;
the first-stage stool pile 1 comprises a front row of piles 1-1 of the first-stage stool piles, a rear row of piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool piles and a top whole plate 1-3 of the first-stage stool piles; the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3 is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles 1-1 of the first-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool piles;
the second-stage stool piles 2 comprise front row piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles, rear row piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles and second-stage stool pile top whole plates 2-3; the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles; the utility model discloses a multistage mutually harmonious gate-type bench pile system, it is effectual to prop up a shelves, can realize the stable shelves of propping up of the large-scale landslide to the river covering layer thickness number of degrees ten meters, the thousands of kn of remaining gliding power.
Furthermore, a plurality of front-row piles 1-1 of the first-stage stool piles are arranged, and the front-row piles 1-1 of the first-stage stool piles are arranged at intervals;
a plurality of rear row piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool piles are arranged, and the rear row piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool piles are arranged at intervals;
a plurality of front row piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles are arranged, and the front row piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles are arranged at intervals;
the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles are multiple, and the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles are arranged at intervals.
Further, the first-stage stool piles 1, the second-stage stool piles 2 and the connecting beam system 3 are all reinforced concrete cast-in-place structures;
wherein the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 and the connecting beam system 3 are poured to form an integral structure; wherein, reserve vertical reinforcing bar when first order stool stake 1 and second level stool stake pile 2 are pour, treat the pile bolck and chisel the back, reserve the reinforcing bar and stretch into whole board system (first order stool stake top whole board 1-3 and second level stool stake top whole board 2-3 promptly), pour as an organic wholely with first order stool stake 1 and second level stool stake 2.
Further, the coupling beam system 3 includes a plurality of coupling beams 3-1 arranged crosswise; the connecting beam 3-1 is arranged in an X shape; the connecting beam 3-1 is respectively encircled with the edges of the upper and lower step whole plates (namely the first stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3 and the second stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3) to form a city triangle;
one end of the connecting beam 3-1 is connected with the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, and the other end is connected with the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3.
Further, the whole top plate 2-3 of the second-stage bench pile top is of a bench-shaped structure;
the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 comprises a second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1 and a second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2; the second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1 is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles and is a cast-in-place whole plate; the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 is a cast-in-place vertical plate;
the second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1 is positioned at the pile tops of the front row of piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles; the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 is positioned on the soil facing side of the second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1.
The first-stage stool pile is provided with a bottom plate.
Furthermore, water-flooding resistant vegetation (for combining local landscape needs to select planted water-flooding resistant vegetation) is arranged in the X-shaped slope area between the adjacent connecting beams 3-1; and a mural painting layer (a mural painting culture gallery created by combining local culture features) is arranged on the surface of the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 of the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3.
D in the above is the section diameter of the first stage stool pile 1 and the second stage stool pile 2, and is generally 1.5 m-2.5 m.
The method for treating the large landslide close to the river with the branch structure of the large landslide close to the river, which integrates the reservoir bank treatment, comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: investigating, calculating and determining landscape and structure schemes;
the water level operation characteristics of a reservoir area and the characteristics of landscape along the periphery of the reservoir within the range of the project are investigated, the two-stage platform elevation is preliminarily determined by combining the geological condition of the landslide and the site condition, and the platform elevation, the size of the structural section of the component and corresponding reinforcing bars are determined by calculation and analysis;
step two: constructing a first-stage stool pile;
after the site is properly leveled and lofted, a first-stage stool pile 1 is constructed, and the first-stage stool pile 1 adopts a mechanical hole-forming cast-in-place pile process (wherein, the mechanical hole-forming cast-in-place pile process is the prior art)
Wherein, the construction mode of first order stool stake 1 does: firstly, constructing a front row of piles 1-1 of a first-stage stool pile, and then constructing a rear row of piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool pile;
step three: constructing a second-stage platform stool pile;
constructing a second-stage platform stool pile 2, wherein the second-stage platform stool pile 2 adopts a mechanical hole-forming cast-in-place pile process;
wherein, the construction mode of second level platform bench pile 2 does: firstly constructing a front row of piles 2-1 of second-stage stool piles, and then constructing a rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles;
step four: constructing a connecting beam system 3 slot position;
after the current slope surface between the piles of the first-stage stool piles 1 and the second-stage platform stool piles 2 (namely the two-stage platform) is cleared, proper leveling is carried out until construction is available, and a trench of the connecting beam system 3 is constructed;
step five: manufacturing a reinforcement cage for installing a pile top whole plate and a coupling beam system;
after the pile body strength of the front row pile 1-1 of the first-stage stool pile, the rear row pile 1-2 of the first-stage stool pile, the front row pile 2-1 of the second-stage stool pile and the rear row pile 2-2 of the second-stage stool pile reaches the requirement (the strength requirement is determined according to the design strength), chiseling off the pile heads of the first-stage stool pile 1 and the second-stage platform stool pile 2 (namely two-stage platforms) and exposing reserved steel bars, and manufacturing a steel reinforcement cage for mounting the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 and the connecting beam system 3 on the basis of the reserved steel bars;
step six: carrying out concrete pouring on the whole pile top plate and the connecting beam system;
carrying out concrete pouring on the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 and the connecting beam system 3;
step seven: selecting and planting vegetation;
selecting flood-resistant vegetation matched with the regional landscape according to the investigation result, placing the surface soil in the fourth step as planting soil in an X-shaped slope region between the coupling beam systems 3, and planting the selected vegetation grass seeds in the X-shaped slope region;
step eight: finishing the vertical plate mural;
after the strength of the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 and the coupling beam system 3 reaches the strength requirement (the strength requirement is determined according to the design strength), the construction of the vertical plate mural culture gallery is completed by combining local culture characteristics (the construction method of the culture gallery is the prior art).
Further, the first-stage stool piles 1, the second-stage stool piles 2 and the connecting beam system 3 are all reinforced concrete cast-in-place structures;
wherein the first-stage stool pile top whole plate 1-3, the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3 and the connecting beam system 3 are poured to form an integral structure; wherein, reserve vertical reinforcing bar when first order stool stake 1 and second level stool stake pile 2 are pour, treat the pile bolck and chisel the back, reserve the reinforcing bar and stretch into whole board system (first order stool stake top whole board 1-3 and second level stool stake top whole board 2-3 promptly), pour as an organic wholely with first order stool stake 1 and second level stool stake 2.
Further, the second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1 is positioned at the pile tops of the front row of piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles; the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 is positioned on the soil facing side of the second-stage bottom plate 2-3-1;
wherein, the thickness of the second-stage soleplate 2-3-1 is more than or equal to D/2;
the thickness of the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 is less than or equal to 0.5m, and the height of the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 is generally less than 3 m.
Further, the first-stage stool piles 1 and the second-stage stool piles 2 are all cast-in-place round piles by mechanical drilling; the cross-sectional diameter D of the first stage bench piles 1 and the second stage bench piles 2 is typically 1.5m to 2.5 m.
Further, the row spacing between the front row of piles 1-1 of the first stage of stool piles and the rear row of piles 1-2 of the first stage of stool piles (namely, the front row of piles and the rear row of piles in each stage of stool piles) is greater than or equal to 3D and greater than or equal to 6 m.
The row spacing of the front row of piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles and the row spacing of the rear row of piles 2-2 of the second-stage stool piles are greater than or equal to 3D and greater than or equal to 6 m;
the pile spacing between the front row piles 1-1 of the first-stage stool piles is more than or equal to 2D;
the pile spacing between the front row piles 2-1 of the second-stage stool piles is more than or equal to 2D;
the pile spacing between the rear row piles 1-2 of the first-stage stool piles is more than or equal to 2D;
the pile spacing between the rear row piles 2-2 of the second-stage bench piles is greater than or equal to 2D;
and besides the requirements of stress and deformation are met, the elevation of the whole second-stage pile top plate 2-3 can be set to be more than 1.0m above the normal water level of the reservoir area, and the pile top elevation difference between the first-stage stool pile 1 and the second-stage stool pile 2 is less than or equal to 10 m.
Further, the lengths of the first stage stool piles 1 and the second stage stool piles 2 meet the stress and deformation requirements (the stress and deformation requirements are determined according to specific working conditions);
the lengths of the first-stage stool piles 1 and the second-stage stool piles 2 embedded into the stable rock stratum are both larger than or equal to 3D.
Further, the height of the coupling beam system 3 is greater than or equal to D; after the existing slope surface is slightly flattened, grooving and constructing are carried out, and the gradient of the connecting beam system 3 is consistent with the slope rate of the existing slope surface;
in the eighth step, flood-resistant vegetation (flood-resistant vegetation for planting is selected for combining local landscape requirements) is arranged in the X-shaped slope area between the adjacent connecting beams 3-1; and a mural painting layer (a mural painting culture gallery created by combining local culture features) is arranged on the surface of the second-stage vertical plate 2-3-2 of the second-stage stool pile top whole plate 2-3.
D in the above is the cross-sectional diameter of the first stage stool pile 1 and the second stage stool pile 2, and is generally 1.5m to 2.5 m.
Other parts not described belong to the prior art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a collection bank renovation is as an organic whole near river large-scale landslide administers a shelves structure which characterized in that: comprises a first-stage stool pile (1), a second-stage stool pile (2) and a connecting beam system (3);
the first-stage stool piles (1) are connected with the second-stage stool piles (2) through a connecting beam system (3); the connecting beam system (3) is obliquely arranged;
the first-stage stool piles (1) comprise front piles (1-1) of the first-stage stool piles, rear piles (1-2) of the first-stage stool piles and first-stage stool pile top whole plates (1-3); the first-stage stool pile top whole plate (1-3) is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles (1-1) of the first-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles (1-2) of the first-stage stool piles;
the second-stage stool piles (2) comprise front-row piles (2-1) of the second-stage stool piles, rear-row piles (2-2) of the second-stage stool piles and top whole plates (2-3) of the second-stage stool piles; the second-stage stool pile top whole plate (2-3) is arranged at the pile tops of the front row of piles (2-1) of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles (2-2) of the second-stage stool piles.
2. The branch structure for treating the large-scale landslide near the river, which integrates reservoir shore remediation as a whole, according to claim 1, wherein: the first-stage stool piles (1), the second-stage stool piles (2) and the connecting beam system (3) are all reinforced concrete cast-in-place structures;
wherein, the first-stage stool pile top whole plate (1-3), the second-stage stool pile top whole plate (2-3) and the coupling beam system (3) are poured to form an integral structure.
3. The branch structure for treating the large-scale landslide near the river, which integrates reservoir shore remediation, according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting beam system (3) comprises a plurality of connecting beams (3-1) which are arranged in a crossed manner;
one end of the connecting beam (3-1) is connected with the first-stage stool pile top whole plate (1-3), and the other end is connected with the second-stage stool pile top whole plate (2-3).
4. The branch structure for treating the large-scale landslide near the river, which integrates reservoir shore remediation, according to claim 3, wherein: the second-stage stool pile top whole plate (2-3) comprises a second-stage bottom plate (2-3-1) and a second-stage vertical plate (2-3-2); the second-stage bottom plate (2-3-1) is positioned at the pile tops of the front row of piles (2-1) of the second-stage stool piles and the rear row of piles (2-2) of the second-stage stool piles; the second-stage vertical plate (2-3-2) is positioned on the soil facing side of the second-stage bottom plate (2-3-1).
5. The branch structure is administered to full-automatic river-adjacent large-scale landslide of claim 4 as an organic whole that collects bank renovation, characterized by: a water-flooding resistant vegetation layer is arranged in the X-shaped slope area between the adjacent connecting beams (3-1); the surface of the second-stage vertical plate (2-3-2) is provided with a mural layer.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112921956A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 兰州交通大学 | Construction method of h-shaped oblique cross beam shock-absorbing slide-resistant pile |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112921956A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 兰州交通大学 | Construction method of h-shaped oblique cross beam shock-absorbing slide-resistant pile |
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