CN214528571U - Green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214528571U CN214528571U CN202022527915.1U CN202022527915U CN214528571U CN 214528571 U CN214528571 U CN 214528571U CN 202022527915 U CN202022527915 U CN 202022527915U CN 214528571 U CN214528571 U CN 214528571U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- purifying
- domestic sewage
- fixedly connected
- filtering bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-AKLPVKDBSA-N carbane Chemical compound [15CH4] VNWKTOKETHGBQD-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;molecular oxygen Chemical compound O=O.O=C=O UBAZGMLMVVQSCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, and discloses a green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device, which comprises a filtering bin, wherein a water inlet is arranged on the side wall of the filtering bin, a baffle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the filtering bin, a sand pile is arranged in the filtering bin positioned at the bottom end of the baffle, a purifying bin is arranged on the side surface of the filtering bin, a filter plate is fixedly connected between the filtering bin and the purifying bin positioned at the bottom end of the baffle, soil is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the purifying bin, submerged plants are planted in the soil, a floating block is arranged in the purifying bin, microorganisms decompose organic matters in sewage, a large amount of gases such as carbon dioxide and the like are generated in the decomposition process and enter the purifying bin, the carbon dioxide is absorbed through the photosynthesis of the submerged plants planted at the bottom end of the purifying bin and emergent plants planted at the upper end in the daytime, oxygen provides oxygen for aerobic respiration of the microorganisms, and circulation is formed, meanwhile, the plants decompose and absorb organic matters, and the domestic sewage is purified by utilizing the micro ecological chain.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, specifically a rural domestic sewage treatment plant of green intelligence.
Background
The rural domestic sewage treatment is to remove and degrade harmful substances and polluted environment components in the domestic sewage for harmless treatment, thereby achieving recycling and environment-friendly degradation discharge. Along with social development, green environment-friendly slogans are getting louder and louder, and rural domestic sewage treatment is more and more paid attention.
The traditional domestic sewage of rural residents is mostly directly poured into the front and back of a house, the sewage crosscurrent is enabled to be generated by the discharge mode, the odor is diffused, the village volume is influenced, and the rural underground water quality is deteriorated due to the fact that organic matters in the sewage permeate underground. Drinking water in rural areas in many areas is underground water which is not treated, such as well water, well killing water, ponds, rivers and the like, and poses great threat to the health of people. Along with the development of new rural areas, the residents in the rural areas develop towards integration, so that the domestic sewage is conveniently treated in a collective manner, and the rural environment is beautified.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a rural domestic sewage treatment plant of green intelligence, possess advantages such as green energy-conservation, safe high-efficient, solved the problem that the background art provided.
(II) technical scheme
For realize above-mentioned green energy-conserving, safe efficient purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device comprises a filtering bin, wherein a water inlet is formed in the side wall of the filtering bin, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering bin, a sand pile is arranged in the filtering bin positioned at the bottom end of the baffle, a purifying bin is arranged on the side surface of the filtering bin, a filter plate is fixedly connected between the filtering bin positioned at the bottom end of the baffle and the purifying bin, soil is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the purifying bin, submerged plants are planted in the soil, a floating block is arranged in the purifying bin, emerging plants are planted at the upper end of the floating block, a water outlet is formed in the side surface of the purifying bin, an arc-shaped cover is arranged at the upper end of the purifying bin, a connector is arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped cover, a gas filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connector, a gas concentration sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gas filter plate, and activated carbon is arranged in the connector positioned above the filter plate, the upper end of the connecting body is fixedly connected with a scavenging pump, the scavenging pump is fixedly connected with an air pipe, and the air pipe penetrates through the top end of the connecting body.
Preferably, the gas concentration sensor is electrically connected with the scavenging pump through a lead.
Preferably, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the floating block.
Preferably, the filtering bin part and the purifying bin part which are positioned below the water outlet are both buried under the ground.
Preferably, the arc cover is made of transparent materials.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this kind of rural domestic sewage treatment plant of green intelligence, sewage enters into sand heap after filter impurity through the filter plate, the organic matter in the microorganism decomposition sewage of stocking in the sand heap, produce in the gaseous entering purification storehouse such as a large amount of carbon dioxide among the decomposition process, the photosynthesis through the benthophyte of planting in purification storehouse bottom and the emergent aquatic plant of planting in the upper end when the day absorbs carbon dioxide, exhaust oxygen, oxygen provides the microorganism again and has oxygen to breathe, form the circulation, the plant also decomposes the absorption to the organic matter simultaneously, utilize miniature ecological chain to purify domestic sewage, it is green pollution-free.
2. This kind of rural domestic sewage treatment plant of green intelligence, unnecessary gas is through the filtration of gas filter and active carbon, adsorb impurity and purify and arrange the external world through the trachea after the taste, the peculiar smell has been prevented, rural environment has been beautified, oxygen in the storehouse is purified in the monitoring of gas concentration sensor, gas concentrations such as carbon dioxide and methane, control scavenging pump work when concentration is too high, to taking a breath or gas transmission in the purification storehouse, guarantee the living environment of plant and microorganism, prevent simultaneously that combustible gas concentration such as methane from too high producing dangerously, it is safe high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 filtering bin, 2 water inlets, 3 filtering plates, 4 sand piles, 5 purifying bins, 6 baffle plates, 7 soil, 8 submerged plants, 9 floating blocks, 10 emergent aquatic plants, 11 water outlets, 12 arc-shaped covers, 13 connecting bodies, 14 gas filtering plates, 15 activated carbon, 16 gas pipes, 17 scavenging pumps and 18 gas concentration sensors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device comprises a filtering bin 1, a water inlet 2 is arranged on the side wall of the filtering bin 1, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering bin 1, a sand pile 4 is arranged in the filtering bin 1 at the bottom end of the baffle 6, a purifying bin 5 is arranged on the side surface of the filtering bin 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly connected between the filtering bin 1 and the purifying bin 5 at the bottom end of the baffle 6, soil 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the purifying bin 5, submerged plants 8 are planted in the soil 7, a floating block 9 is arranged in the purifying bin 5, a plurality of seepage holes are arranged on the floating block 9, emergent aquatic plants 10 absorb water through the seepage holes, meanwhile, the root systems of the emergent aquatic plants 10 penetrate through the seepage holes to be connected with domestic sewage, the organic matters in the domestic sewage can be conveniently absorbed, the purification purpose is achieved, the root systems grow more well in the water, and the absorption efficiency is higher, emergent aquatic plants 10 are planted at the upper end of the floating block 9, a water outlet 11 is formed in the side face of the purifying bin 5, the filtering bin 1 part and the purifying bin 5 part which are positioned below the water outlet 11 are buried under the ground, the design is more attractive by burying the filtering bin 1 part and the purifying bin 5 part under the ground, meanwhile, microorganisms and plants are protected by utilizing the heat preservation effect of soil, the service life is prevented from being influenced by overhigh or overlow temperature, meanwhile, the ventilation pump 17 can conveniently discharge or enter gas from the water outlet 11 during working to form gas exchange, the design has safety, an arc cover 12 is arranged at the upper end of the purifying bin 5, the arc cover 12 is made of transparent materials, in the design, sunlight can enter the purifying bin 5 through the arc cover 12, the photosynthesis of submerged plants 8 and emergent aquatic plants 10 in the purifying bin can be conveniently carried out, the temperature in the purifying bin 5 can be improved, and the metabolism efficiency of the plants and the microorganisms in the purifying bin can be improved, thereby improving the purification efficiency, the upper end of the arc-shaped cover 12 is provided with a connecting body 13, the bottom end of the connecting body 13 is fixedly connected with a gas filter plate 14, the bottom end of the gas filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with a gas concentration sensor 18, the connecting body 13 positioned above the gas filter plate 14 is internally provided with active carbon 15, the upper end of the connecting body 13 is fixedly connected with a scavenging pump 17, the gas concentration sensor 18 is electrically connected with the scavenging pump 17 through a lead wire, the design monitors the concentration of gases such as oxygen, carbon dioxide and methane in the purifying bin 5 through the gas concentration sensor 18, and controls the scavenging pump 17 to work when the concentration is too high, to taking a breath or defeated gas in the purification bin 5, guarantee the living environment of plant and microorganism, prevent simultaneously that combustible gas concentrations such as methane from too high producing danger, automatic control, it is safe high-efficient, fixedly connected with trachea 16 on the scavenging pump 17, trachea 16 runs through the setting of connector 13 top.
The working principle is as follows: domestic sewage enters a purification bin 5 through a water inlet 2, then the sewage enters a sand pile 4 after impurities are filtered through a filter plate 3, a plurality of microorganisms are stocked in the sand pile 4, organic matters in the sewage are decomposed through the microorganisms, a large amount of gases such as carbon dioxide are generated in the process of decomposing the organic matters through the microorganisms, the gases enter the purification bin 5, submerged plants 8 planted at the bottom end of the purification bin 5 and emergent plants 10 planted at the upper end absorb the carbon dioxide under the photosynthesis in the daytime, the oxygen is discharged, the oxygen provides aerobic respiration for the microorganisms to form circulation, the plants can also decompose and absorb the organic matters, redundant gases such as the oxygen, the carbon dioxide and the like are filtered through a gas filter plate 14 and active carbon 15, the impurities are adsorbed and the purified taste is discharged into the outside air through a gas pipe 16, and the concentrations of the gases such as the oxygen, the carbon dioxide and the methane and the like in the purification bin 5 are monitored through a gas concentration sensor, through control scavenging pump 17 work when concentration is too high, to taking a breath or defeated gas in the purification bin 5, guarantee the living environment of plant and microorganism, in the purification bin 5 sewage highly surpassed delivery port 11 in the time arrange external soil from delivery port 11, the sewage on upper strata has been very low through the harmful substance content after the purification of plant and microorganism, whole device is kept apart with external soil, has prevented the infiltration of organic matter to groundwater.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device comprises a filtering bin (1), and is characterized in that a water inlet (2) is formed in the side wall of the filtering bin (1), a baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering bin (1), a sand pile (4) is arranged in the filtering bin (1) at the bottom end of the baffle (6), a purifying bin (5) is arranged on the side surface of the filtering bin (1), a filter plate (3) is fixedly connected between the filtering bin (1) and the purifying bin (5) at the bottom end of the baffle (6), soil (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the purifying bin (5), submerged plants (8) are planted in the soil (7), a floating block (9) is arranged in the purifying bin (5), a standing water plant (10) is planted at the upper end of the floating block (9), and a water outlet (11) is formed in the side surface of the purifying bin (5), purify storehouse (5) upper end and be provided with arc cover (12), arc cover (12) upper end is provided with connector (13), connector (13) bottom fixedly connected with gas filter (14), gas filter (14) bottom fixedly connected with gas concentration sensor (18), be located be provided with active carbon (15) in connector (13) of gas filter (14) top, connector (13) upper end fixedly connected with scavenging pump (17), fixedly connected with trachea (16) on scavenging pump (17), trachea (16) run through connector (13) top setting.
2. The green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein said gas concentration sensor (18) is electrically connected with a scavenging pump (17) through a wire.
3. The green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of weep holes are opened on said floating block (9).
4. The green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the filtering bin (1) portion and the purifying bin (5) portion below the water outlet (11) are buried under the ground.
5. The green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment unit according to claim 1, wherein said arc-shaped cover (12) is made of transparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022527915.1U CN214528571U (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device |
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CN202022527915.1U CN214528571U (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device |
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CN214528571U true CN214528571U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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CN202022527915.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214528571U (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Green intelligent rural domestic sewage treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115321749A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-11 | 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 | Water body purification system and purification method for gardens |
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2020
- 2020-11-05 CN CN202022527915.1U patent/CN214528571U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115321749A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-11 | 北京碧海怡景园林绿化有限公司 | Water body purification system and purification method for gardens |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211029 |