CN214526640U - Translation mechanical device for machining - Google Patents

Translation mechanical device for machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214526640U
CN214526640U CN202120416492.8U CN202120416492U CN214526640U CN 214526640 U CN214526640 U CN 214526640U CN 202120416492 U CN202120416492 U CN 202120416492U CN 214526640 U CN214526640 U CN 214526640U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
bearing plate
sliding
side wall
machining
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120416492.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鄢圣华
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Hubei Polytechnic University
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Hubei Polytechnic University
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Application filed by Hubei Polytechnic University filed Critical Hubei Polytechnic University
Priority to CN202120416492.8U priority Critical patent/CN214526640U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214526640U publication Critical patent/CN214526640U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a translation mechanical device for machining, concretely relates to machining technical field. Including first fixed plate, be equipped with four interval distribution's support column, four on the first fixed plate the common fixedly connected with second fixed plate in top of support column, the top of second fixed plate is seted up flutedly, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of recess, be equipped with the slide bar on the support column, sliding connection has the slide between the slide bar, be equipped with the catch bar on the slide, the catch bar passes the spout, the support column right side is equipped with the cylinder, cylinder top fixedly connected with loading board, second fixed plate right side wall is located the left movement track face of loading board, be equipped with on the both sides wall around the loading board and rotate the connecting rod of being connected with both ends around the slide. Adopt the utility model discloses technical scheme can simplify the structure of translation mechanical device for processing, can guarantee that the work piece moves with safety and stability.

Description

Translation mechanical device for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining technical field, in particular to translation mechanical device for machining.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The machining process of the machine refers to the whole process of manufacturing products from raw materials (or semi-finished products), for machine production, the transportation and storage of the raw materials, preparation of production, manufacturing of blanks, machining and heat treatment of parts, assembly and debugging of the products, painting, packaging and other contents, translation of heavier workpieces is needed at present, however, in the prior art, a mechanical arm is usually adopted to move the workpieces, the use cost is high, the operation cost of enterprises is improved, meanwhile, the moving speed is slow, the working efficiency is reduced, and then the workpieces are easily vibrated and collided with a translation mechanical device in the moving process, so that the workpieces are damaged.
In order to overcome the technical problem, Chinese patent (patent publication No. CN211565257U) discloses a translation mechanical device for machining, which comprises a first fixing plate, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper end of the first fixing plate, and the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper end of the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting columns together, a groove is formed in the upper end of the second fixing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the groove wall of the groove, a workpiece is connected to the right groove wall of the groove in an inserting mode, a positive and negative motor is fixedly installed on the lower part of the left end of the supporting column, an extrusion translation device is arranged on the lower part of the opposite surface of the supporting column together, a telescopic tilting device is arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the first fixing plate, and a buffer device is arranged on the right part of the upper end of the first fixing plate.
Although the scheme drives the guide rod to extend through the telescopic power machine, the left end of the inclined plate is pushed to move upwards, the inclined surface of the inclined plate is enlarged, and therefore the translation speed of the workpiece is accelerated. However, the workpiece may fall down to the tilting device and slide down after being completely moved out of the second fixing plate, which may cause the workpiece to directly hit the tilting device, resulting in damage to the workpiece and the tilting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is anticipated to provide a translation mechanical device for machining to solve among the prior art work piece can directly pound and fall to the tilting gearing on, cause the problem that work piece and tilting gearing damaged.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a translation mechanical device for machining, includes first fixed plate, be equipped with four interval distribution's support column, four on the first fixed plate the common fixedly connected with second fixed plate in top of support column, the top of second fixed plate is seted up flutedly, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of recess, be equipped with the slide bar on the support column, sliding connection has the slide between the slide bar, the slide is equipped with the catch bar, the catch bar passes the spout, the support column right side is equipped with the cylinder, cylinder top fixedly connected with loading board, second fixed plate right side wall is located the left movement orbit face of loading board, be equipped with the connecting rod of being connected with the slide front and back both ends rotation on the both sides wall around the loading board.
The principle and the effect of the technical scheme are as follows: the cylinder is started, the bearing plate moves upwards under the driving of the cylinder, meanwhile, the bearing plate pulls the sliding plate and the push rod to move rightwards through the connecting rod, the push rod moves rightwards to push a workpiece on the second fixing plate to move rightwards, the cylinder stops working after the top of the bearing plate is level with the bottom of the second fixing plate, and the workpiece at the moment is just pushed out of the second fixing plate to the bearing plate through the push rod. Then the cylinder works again to drive the bearing plate and the workpiece to move downwards, and the bearing plate pushes the sliding plate and the pushing rod to move leftwards through the connecting rod in the process.
Furthermore, the top of the bearing plate is provided with an anti-skid pad.
By adopting the technical scheme, the friction coefficient between the workpiece and the bearing plate is improved, and the workpiece is ensured to be stabilized on the bearing plate.
Further, the loading board bottom is equipped with the guiding mechanism who leads the loading board, guiding structure includes one end open-ended direction bucket, buffer spring, piston plate and guide bar, the direction bottom of the barrel portion is fixed on first fixed plate, buffer spring fixes and sets up in the bottom in the direction bucket, piston plate bottom fixed connection is on buffer spring, guide bar bottom fixed connection is in piston plate top, guide bar top and loading board bottom fixed connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the bearing plate in the translation process is ensured.
Furthermore, the front side wall, the rear side wall and the right side wall of the bearing plate are provided with baffles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bearing plate can not be moved out in the moving process of the workpiece.
Furthermore, a wear-resistant washer is arranged at the joint of the bearing plate and the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the abrasion between the connecting rod and the bearing plate is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the beneficial effects that: the device has simple structure and convenient control. The linkage of the bearing plate and the pushing rod is realized through the air cylinder and the connecting rod, the translation speed of the workpiece is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved; the guide mechanism is matched with the lifting of the bearing plate, so that the lifting of the bearing plate is more stable, and the stability of a workpiece due to overlarge vibration in the lifting process can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axial view of a translation mechanism for machining according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the guide mechanism in the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a first fixing plate 1, a support column 2, a second fixing plate 3, a groove 4, a sliding chute 5, a sliding rod 6, a sliding plate 7, a push rod 8, a cylinder 9, a bearing plate 10, a guide mechanism 11, a connecting rod 12, a guide barrel 13, a piston plate 14 and a guide rod 15.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the utility model provides a translation mechanical device for machining, includes first fixed plate 1, is equipped with four interval distribution's support column 2 on the first fixed plate 1, the common fixedly connected with second fixed plate 3 in top of four support columns 2, and recess 4 has been seted up at the top of second fixed plate 3, and spout 5 has been seted up to recess 4's bottom. Be equipped with slide bar 6 on the support column 2, sliding connection has slide 7 between the slide bar 6, is equipped with catch bar 8 on the slide 7, and catch bar 8 passes spout 5, and the 8 tops of catch bar flush with 3 tops of second fixed plate. The cylinder 9 is arranged on the right side of the supporting column 2, the bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 9, the rubber non-slip mat is arranged on the top of the bearing plate 10, the non-slip mat improves the friction coefficient between the workpiece and the bearing plate, and the workpiece is guaranteed to be stabilized on the bearing plate. The front and rear side walls and the right side wall of the bearing plate 10 are provided with baffles hinged with the bearing plate 10. Loading board 10 bottom four corners is equipped with the guiding mechanism 11 that leads loading board 10, guiding mechanism 11 can improve the stability of loading board 10 lift in-process, guiding structure 11 includes one end open-ended direction bucket 13, buffer spring, piston plate 14 and guide bar 15, direction bucket 13 bottom is fixed on first fixed plate 1, buffer spring is fixed to be set up in direction bucket 13 bottom, avoid the bottom of piston plate 14 striking direction bucket 13, lead to the fact destruction to direction bucket 13, influence guiding mechanism 11's normal work, piston plate 14 bottom fixed connection is on buffer spring, piston plate 14 and direction bucket sliding connection, 15 bottom fixed connection of guide bar are in 14 tops of piston plate, 15 tops of guide bar and 10 bottom fixed connection of loading board. The right side wall of the second fixing plate 3 is located on the motion trail surface of the left side of the bearing plate 10, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bearing plate 10 are provided with connecting rods 12 which are rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate 7. The connection between the bearing plate 10 and the connecting rod 12 is provided with a wear-resistant gasket made of rubber, and the wear-resistant gasket can reduce the wear between the connecting rod and the bearing plate and improve the service life of the device.
When in use: and starting the air cylinder 9, driving the bearing plate 10 to move upwards, simultaneously pulling the sliding plate 7 and the push rod 8 to move rightwards by the bearing plate 10 through the connecting rod 12, pushing the workpiece positioned in the sliding groove 4 to move rightwards by the push rod 8, and completely pushing the workpiece out of the sliding groove 4 and falling onto the bearing plate 10 by the push rod 8 when the top of the bearing plate 10 is parallel to the bottom of the second fixing plate 3. Then, the cylinder drives the bearing plate 10 and the workpiece on the bearing plate 10 to move downwards, and at the same time, the bearing plate 10 pushes the sliding plate 7 and the pushing rod 8 to move leftwards through the connecting rod 12 until the cylinder is closed. Guide mechanism 11 drives loading board 10 at the cylinder and removes the in-process, can lead the loading board, loading board 10 drives guide bar 15 and removes, make piston plate 14 slide at 13 inner walls of guide bucket, through the removal of four guide bar 15, make loading board 10 can remove on vertical direction steadily, in addition drive the in-process that loading board 10 moved down at the cylinder, guide bar 15 can extrude buffer spring through piston plate 14, avoid piston plate 14 directly to strike the bottom of guide bucket 13, cause destruction to guide bucket 13 bottom.
The above are merely examples of the present invention, and common general knowledge of known specific structures and/or characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein in more detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A translation mechanical device for machining comprises a first fixing plate (1), wherein four supporting columns (2) are arranged on the first fixing plate (1) and distributed at intervals, a second fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the tops of the four supporting columns (2) jointly, a groove (4) is formed in the top of the second fixing plate (3), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the bottom of the groove (4), the translation mechanical device is characterized in that sliding rods (6) are arranged on the supporting columns (2), sliding plates (7) are connected between the sliding rods (6) in a sliding mode, a pushing rod (8) is arranged on each sliding plate (7), the pushing rod (8) penetrates through the sliding groove (5), an air cylinder (9) is arranged on the right side of each supporting column (2), a bearing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of each air cylinder (9), and the right side wall of the second fixing plate (3) is located on the motion track surface on the left side of the bearing plate (10), and connecting rods (12) which are rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate (7) are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the bearing plate (10).
2. A translation mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bearing plate (10) is provided with an anti-skid pad.
3. A translation mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: bearing board (10) bottom is equipped with guide mechanism (11) that leads bearing board (10), guide mechanism (11) include one end open-ended direction bucket (13), buffer spring, piston plate (14) and guide bar (15), direction bucket (13) bottom is fixed on first fixed plate (1), buffer spring is fixed to be set up in direction bucket (13) bottom, piston plate (14) bottom fixed connection is on buffer spring, guide bar (15) bottom fixed connection is in piston plate (14) top, guide bar (15) top and bearing board (10) bottom fixed connection.
4. A translation mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side wall, the rear side wall and the right side wall of the bearing plate (10) are provided with baffles.
5. A translation mechanism for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a wear-resistant washer is arranged at the joint of the bearing plate (10) and the connecting rod (12).
CN202120416492.8U 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Translation mechanical device for machining Expired - Fee Related CN214526640U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120416492.8U CN214526640U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Translation mechanical device for machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120416492.8U CN214526640U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Translation mechanical device for machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214526640U true CN214526640U (en) 2021-10-29

Family

ID=78236088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120416492.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214526640U (en) 2021-02-23 2021-02-23 Translation mechanical device for machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214526640U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20211029