CN214525954U - Solid waste collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste collection device, the collecting box comprises a collecting box body, the equal sliding connection in collecting box inner wall both sides has the slider, two the spout has all been seted up to slider one side, two the inside equal sliding connection in spout has the fixed block, two fixed block one side fixedly connected with places the board, it is connected with first spring to place between the diapire in board bottom and the collecting box, be connected with the second spring between the roof in fixed block top and the spout, slider one side is located places board bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate, two fixed plates of bottom plate top fixedly connected with. The utility model discloses an effect of first spring is favorable to the buffering effect that solid waste fell behind, is favorable to preventing that solid waste from smashing the collection bag, through the setting of eccentric wheel, is favorable to preventing that solid waste from piling up in a place to and reduce the clearance between the solid waste, be favorable to increasing the collection space.

Description

Solid waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the refuse collection, in particular to solid waste collection device.

Background

A trash can, also known as a waste bin or bin, is a container for holding trash. Most of the garbage bags are made of metal or plastic, and when the garbage bags are used, the garbage bags can be pricked up and discarded. The garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life, and is also a refraction of social culture.

When collecting solid waste, the weight of some solids is great, probably causes the destruction to collection device, then need have a buffer to cushion when its whereabouts, when a large amount of solid waste pile up, gapped between the discarded object, has wasted a large amount of spaces, is unfavorable for solid waste's collection.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a solid waste collecting apparatus to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a solid waste collection device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid waste collecting device comprises a collecting box, wherein sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box in a sliding manner, sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the two sliding blocks, fixed blocks are connected to the inner parts of the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a placing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed blocks, a first spring is connected between the bottom of the placing plate and the inner bottom wall of the collecting box, a second spring is connected between the top of the fixed block and the inner top wall of the sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is positioned at the bottom of the placing plate and is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, an eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plates and extends to the outside, a motor is arranged on one side of one of the fixed plates, gears are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft of the motor, the two gear surfaces are meshed;

the collecting box is characterized in that grooves are formed in the two sides of the collecting box, the two grooves are connected with lead screws in a rotating mode, the top of one lead screw rotates to penetrate through the collecting box and extend to the outside, sliding plates are sleeved on the surfaces of the lead screws in a meshing mode, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding plate and is connected with the inner wall of the collecting box in a sliding mode, and one end of the baffle penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the inside of the collecting box.

Preferably, the collection box top is hinged with a box cover, a collection bag is arranged inside the collection box, the top of the collection bag is fixedly connected with the box cover, and the bottom of the collection bag is in contact with the placing plate.

Preferably, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a plurality of T-shaped blocks, and the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with limiting grooves matched with the T-shaped blocks.

Preferably, two the surface of the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley, and the same belt is connected between the belt pulleys.

Preferably, the distance from the rotating shaft to the bottom plate and the distance from the rotating shaft to the sliding block are both larger than the diameter of the eccentric wheel.

Preferably, the height of the sliding groove is larger than the diameter of the eccentric wheel, and the distance from the rotating shaft to the eccentric wheel is larger than the distance from the rotating shaft to the top of the fixing plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses through the effect of first spring, make place the board to slide a distance to the collecting box top, be favorable to the buffering effect behind the solid waste fall, be favorable to preventing that solid waste from smashing the collection bag, through the setting of eccentric wheel, place the board and reciprocate along with the rotation of eccentric wheel, make fixed waste shake from top to bottom, be favorable to preventing that solid waste from piling up in a place to and reduce the clearance between the solid waste, be favorable to increasing the collection space;

2. the utility model discloses a setting of lead screw makes the slider rebound, promotes the slider rebound by the baffle, when the discarded object is heavier, is favorable to placing the board rebound, reaches laborsaving effect, can make by the height of lead screw control baffle simultaneously and place the board and descend certain distance.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a right side sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a slider; 3. a chute; 4. a fixed block; 5. placing the plate; 6. a first spring; 7. a second spring; 8. a base plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an eccentric wheel; 12. a motor; 13. a gear; 14. a groove; 15. a screw rod; 16. a slide plate; 17. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a solid waste collecting device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a collecting box 1, wherein both sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 1 are all connected with a slide block 2 in a sliding way, two slide blocks 2 are all provided with a sliding groove 3 on one side, two fixing blocks 4 are all connected with a sliding way inside the sliding groove 3, two sides of the fixing blocks 4 are fixedly connected with a placing plate 5, a first spring 6 is connected between the bottom of the placing plate 5 and the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 1, a second spring 7 is connected between the top of the fixing block 4 and the inner top wall of the sliding groove 3, one side of the slide block 2 is positioned at the bottom of the placing plate 5 and is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 8, wherein the surface of the bottom plate 8 is also provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with a motor through an external switch, the top of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 9, and a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 9, the eccentric wheel 11 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 10 in a fixed mode, one end of the rotating shaft is rotated to penetrate through the fixing plate 9 and extend to the outside, one of the eccentric wheel 11 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 9, the gear 13 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor 12 in a fixed mode and the surface of the rotating shaft 10 in a fixed mode, the gear 13 is meshed with the surface of the gear, the placing plate 5 slides for a distance towards the top of the collecting box 1 under the action of the first spring 6, the buffering effect after solid waste falls is facilitated, the collecting bag is prevented from being broken by the solid waste, the placing plate 5 moves up and down along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 11 through the arrangement of the eccentric wheel 11, the fixed waste shakes up and down, the solid waste is prevented from being accumulated in one place, gaps among the solid waste are reduced, and the collecting space is increased.

The novel garbage collecting box is characterized in that grooves 14 are formed in two sides of the collecting box 1, two grooves 14 are connected with screw rods 15 in a rotating mode, the top of one screw rod 15 rotates to penetrate through the collecting box 1 and extend to the outside, sliding plates 16 are meshed and sleeved on the surfaces of the two screw rods 15, a baffle 17 is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding plate 16 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collecting box 1, one end of each baffle 17 penetrates through the collecting box 1 and extends to the inside of the corresponding collecting box, the sliding blocks 2 move upwards through the screw rods 15, the sliding blocks 2 are pushed to slide upwards through the baffle 17, when waste is heavy, the placing plate 5 can move upwards, the labor-saving effect is achieved, meanwhile the height of the baffle 17 can be controlled through the screw rods 15, and the placing plate 5 can descend for a certain distance.

As a specific embodiment of the utility model, 1 top of collecting box articulates there is the case lid, and inside is provided with the collection bag, collection bag top and case lid fixed connection, and the bottom with place 5 contacts of board, be favorable to solid waste's collection.

As a specific embodiment of the utility model, 2 one sides fixedly connected with a plurality of T type pieces of slider, 1 inner wall of collecting box seted up with T type piece assorted spacing groove, it is more stable when being favorable to slider 2 to slide.

As a specific embodiment of the utility model, two the belt pulley has been cup jointed, two to the equal fixed surface in 15 bottom ends of lead screw be connected with same belt between the belt pulley, be favorable to two 15 simultaneous rotations of lead screw, make baffle 17 shift up simultaneously.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the distance from the rotation axis 10 to the bottom plate 8 and the slider 2 is greater than the diameter of the eccentric wheel 11, which is beneficial to preventing the eccentric wheel 11 from contacting with the bottom plate 8 and the slider 2 when rotating.

As a specific embodiment of the utility model, the highly diameter size that is greater than eccentric wheel 11 of spout 3, axis of rotation 10 is greater than the distance at axis of rotation 10 to fixed plate 9 top to eccentric wheel 11's distance, is favorable to preventing to place board 5 and fixed plate 9 contact when reciprocating.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, when solid waste is collected, because the solid waste has a predetermined weight, under the action of the first spring 6, the placing plate 5 slides to the top of the collecting box 1 for a certain distance, so that the buffering effect after the solid waste falls is facilitated, the solid waste is prevented from smashing a collecting bag, when the sliding block 2 slides to the top of the baffle 17, the motor 12 is powered to rotate the eccentric wheel 11, the fixing blocks 4 on the two sides of the placing plate 5 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 3, the placing plate 5 moves up and down along with the rotation of the eccentric wheel 11, so that the fixed waste shakes up and down, under the action of the second spring 7, the eccentric wheel 11 rotates downwards more quickly, the solid waste is prevented from being accumulated in one place, the gap between the solid waste is reduced, and the collecting space is increased;

rotate one of them lead screw 15, make slider 2 rebound, promote slider 2 upwards to slide by baffle 17, when the discarded object is heavier, be favorable to placing board 5 rebound, reach laborsaving effect, can be by the height of lead screw 15 control baffle 17 simultaneously, make and place board 5 and descend certain distance.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. A solid waste collection device comprising a collection tank (1), characterized in that: the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (1) are both connected with sliding blocks (2) in a sliding manner, one side of each of the two sliding blocks (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the inside of each of the two sliding grooves (3) is connected with a fixed block (4) in a sliding manner, one side of each of the two fixed blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (5), a first spring (6) is connected between the bottom of the placing plate (5) and the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (1), a second spring (7) is connected between the top of each fixed block (4) and the inner top wall of each sliding groove (3), one side of each sliding block (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (8) at the bottom of the placing plate (5), the top of each bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected with two fixed plates (9), a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (9), and an eccentric wheel (11) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (10), one end of the motor is rotatably penetrated through the fixing plates (9) and extends to the outside, one side of one fixing plate (9) is provided with a motor (12), the surfaces of the rotating shaft of the motor (12) and the surface of the rotating shaft (10) are fixedly sleeved with gears (13), and the surfaces of the two gears (13) are meshed;

the collecting box is characterized in that grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the collecting box (1), two screw rods (15) are connected to the inner portions of the grooves (14) in a rotating mode, the top of one screw rod (15) rotates to penetrate through the collecting box (1) and extend to the outside, two sliding plates (16) are sleeved on the surfaces of the screw rods (15) in a meshed mode, one side of each sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with a baffle (17), the baffle (17) is connected with the inner wall of the collecting box (1) in a sliding mode, and one end of each baffle penetrates through the collecting box (1) and extends to the inside of the collecting box.

2. A solid waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the collecting box (1) is hinged with a box cover, a collecting bag is arranged in the collecting box, the top of the collecting bag is fixedly connected with the box cover, and the bottom of the collecting bag is in contact with the placing plate (5).

3. A solid waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (2), and limit grooves matched with the T-shaped blocks are formed in the inner wall of the collecting box (1).

4. A solid waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two the surface of the bottom end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley, and a same belt is connected between the belt pulleys.

5. A solid waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance from the rotating shaft (10) to the bottom plate (8) and the sliding block (2) is larger than the diameter of the eccentric wheel (11).

6. A solid waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the sliding groove (3) is larger than the diameter of the eccentric wheel (11), and the distance from the rotating shaft (10) to the eccentric wheel (11) is larger than the distance from the rotating shaft (10) to the top of the fixing plate (9).

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