CN214525428U

CN214525428U - Specimen holding box

Info

Publication number: CN214525428U
Application number: CN202120246834.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛娇宇; 付欢英; 俞洪杰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a case is placed to sample, it relates to medical auxiliary assembly field, and its main part is provided with the box, be connected with the lid on the box, the lid is provided with sensing element, and the lid can realize responding to and opens and shuts under sensing element's effect, need not to control the motion that opens and shuts of lid with the hand to contact the lid, and it is more convenient to operate.

Description

Specimen holding box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary assembly field, in particular to case is placed to sample.

Background

In the field of testing medicine, sample collection is often performed, and it is a common practice to perform tests on blood samples, stool and urine samples, etc. of patients, thereby performing diagnosis of diseases and judgment of recovery conditions of diseases. Taking the stool and urine sample as an example, the conventional practice in hospitals at present is that the patient needs to place the sample in a box in a specified place by himself after obtaining the stool or urine sample, in order to ensure the activity of the sample or avoid the sample from being damaged, a cover is usually hinged on the box, the patient needs to open the cover by himself to put the sample in, in addition, the doctor needs to open the cover to take out the sample for detection, and because a large amount of bacteria exist on the cover, the method of opening and closing by hand contact operation is unsanitary, and is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a case is placed to sample has solved the problem that present sample placement box need manually open and shut, not only makes the lid open and shut more convenient, still accords with hospital's sanitary standard.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the specimen containing box is provided with a box body, a box cover is connected to the box body, and the box cover is provided with an induction element.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be connected with sensing element on the lid, the lid can realize responding to and open and shut under sensing element's effect, need not to touch the motion that opens and shuts that the lid can be controlled to the lid with the hand, and it is more convenient to operate.

Preferably, the specimen holding box is provided with a bracket, the bracket is positioned in the box body, and a cavity is formed on the bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the bracket of incasement and have support and positioning action to the sample test tube, realize the location in the die cavity of sample test tube accessible joint on the bracket.

Preferably, the number of the cavities is several, the cavities are divided into different areas, and the specifications of the cavities in each area are different.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the die cavity of different shapes and specification can hold the sample test tube that corresponds with it, and then has realized the subregion to the bracket, makes its applicable accepting and holding in the sample test tube of different specifications.

Preferably, a label group is arranged on the bracket and correspondingly arranged on one side of the cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the label group is utilized to mark the cavity position corresponding to the label group, so that the sample test tube is convenient to align.

Preferably, the bracket is connected with a lifting device, and the lifting device is provided with a sensor assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracket can realize reciprocating under elevating gear's effect, and the sample test tube of further being convenient for puts into, and is connected with sensor assembly on the elevating gear, the height that goes up and down of the steerable bracket of sensor assembly.

Preferably, the specimen holding box is further provided with a micro control chip.

By adopting the technical scheme, the micro control chip has the main control function.

Preferably, the specimen holding box is provided with a voice prompt module, and the micro control chip is in control connection with the voice prompt module.

By adopting the technical scheme, the micro control chip controls the voice prompt module to broadcast, and the patient can place the sample test tube according to the voice prompt of the voice prompt module.

Preferably, the specimen holding box is provided with an indicator lamp, the indicator lamp is located the box outer wall, the indicator lamp electricity is connected in little control chip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, little control chip control pilot lamp changes, utilizes the pilot lamp that changes, whether has the sample in the identification box.

Preferably, the specimen holding box is further provided with a liquid crystal display screen, and the micro control chip is in control connection with the liquid crystal display screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the micro control chip controls the liquid crystal display screen to enable the liquid crystal display screen to have the vacancy allowance in the display box body.

Preferably, the box cover is an electric rolling door.

By adopting the technical scheme, the box cover is arranged to be the electric rolling door, so that the rolling opening and closing of the box cover can be realized.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: (1) the inductive opening and closing of the box cover and the box body are realized by utilizing the inductive element connected to the box cover, so that the box cover is prevented from being opened and closed by touching the box cover by hands, and the box is more sanitary and more convenient to open and close; (2) a bracket is arranged in the box body, a lifting device is connected below the bracket, and the lifting device drives the bracket to move up and down so as to facilitate a patient or a doctor to take a specimen; (3) the box cover is arranged as an electric rolling door which can realize rolling opening and closing of the box cover, and the structure is novel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state after the carriage is moved up in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cradle according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the connection of the elevating device and the bracket in embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the micro control chips in embodiment 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the state after the carriage is moved down in embodiment 1.

In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a box cover; 3-a bracket; 310-a mold cavity; 4-sample tube; 5-tag group; 6-a lifting device; 610-lead screw motor; 620-nut; 630-a contact switch; 631 — a first contact; 632 — a second contact; 7-voice prompt module; 8-a micro control chip; 9-an indicator light; 910-a first indicator light; 920-a second indicator light; 10-liquid crystal display screen; 11-anti-slip foot mat; 12-a storage drawer; 13-a sensing area; 14-connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

The specimen holding box shown in fig. 1 to 6 has a main body provided with a box body 1, a box cover 2 is connected to the box body 1, the box cover 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, a specimen test tube 4 can be placed in the box body 1, and the box cover 2 has a protection effect on the specimen test tube 4 in the box body 1 and can ensure the inside tidiness of the box body 1.

The anti-skidding foot pads 11 are connected with the lower portion of the box body 1, the anti-skidding foot pads 11 are installed at four opposite angle positions of the bottom of the box body 1, and the overall stability of the box body 1 can be improved due to the arrangement of the anti-skidding foot pads 11.

The box body 1 is provided with the storage drawer 12, as shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, the storage drawer 12 is located at the middle lower part of the side wall of the box body 1, and disinfection tissues or other articles can be placed in the storage drawer 12, so that a patient can conveniently clean and disinfect the hands in time after placing the sample test tubes 4.

In this embodiment, the box cover 2 is an electric rolling door, and the electric rolling door is installed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, as shown in fig. 1, the rolling opening and closing of the box cover 2 can be realized through the arrangement of the electric rolling door, and the electric rolling door does not need to occupy too much extension space in the opening and closing process. The electric rolling door is the prior art and is not described in detail herein.

The box cover 2 is provided with an induction element, the induction element is electrically connected with the electric rolling door, an induction area 13 is formed on the upper surface of the box body 1 by the induction element, and the opening and closing of the electric rolling door are controlled through the induction area 13.

The sensing element is preferably but not limited to an infrared sensor, the infrared sensor controls a motor in the electric rolling shutter door through acquiring human infrared rays and passing through the controller, namely, when a patient or a doctor approaches the sensing area 13 with a hand, the electric rolling shutter door is automatically rolled and opened, the box cover 2 is in an open state, the patient or the doctor can conveniently place or take out the sample test tube 4, the operation is simple, and the hand does not need to contact with the box cover 2.

In this embodiment, the case is placed to the sample is provided with bracket 3, and bracket 3 sets up in the case is placed to the sample the inside, is formed with die cavity 310 on the bracket 3, and die cavity 310 is used for placing sample test tube 4, and sample test tube 4 realizes fixedly in die cavity 310 through the joint.

The cavities 310 are provided with a plurality of cavities 310, the cavities 310 are divided into different areas, in this embodiment, two cavity 310 areas of different types are taken as an example for description, and as can be seen from fig. 2 and 3, the cavities 310 in each area have different specifications, or have different shapes, and in the cavities 310 of different shapes or specifications, the sample tubes 4 or sample cassettes of the specifications corresponding to the cavities 310 can be placed, so that the accommodating ranges of the specimen accommodating boxes for the different sample tubes 4 can be enlarged.

The label group 5 is arranged on the bracket 3, the label group 5 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the cavity 310, the label group 5 comprises a plurality of labels, the number of the labels is consistent with that of the cavity 310, and the label group 5 is used for marking the position of the cavity 310.

Further, the tag group 5 is set as a number.

The bracket 3 is provided with a sensor for sensing whether the sample test tube 4 is placed in the cavity 310 of the bracket 3.

The sensors are preferably, but not limited to, gravity sensors, which are disposed at the bottom of the cavities 310, and the number of the gravity sensors is the same as that of the cavities 310, that is, each of the cavities 310 is provided with a gravity sensor at the bottom.

The sample placing box is provided with a micro control chip 8, and the micro control chip 8 is connected with the inductor through a connecting circuit to realize electric signal connection. The micro control chip 8 is set as a single chip microcomputer.

As shown in fig. 3, the tag group 5 is set as a red and green identification light, and the serial number is arranged in the red and green identification light, and the red and green identification light is electrically connected with the micro control chip 8. When the sample test tube 4 is placed in the cavity 310 on the bracket 3, the gravity sensor senses the weight of the sample test tube 4 and transmits the signal to the micro control chip 8, and the micro control chip 8 controls the red and green identification light to change from green to red to indicate that the sample test tube 4 exists at the position.

The sample placing box is provided with a voice prompt module 7, and the voice prompt module 7 and the micro control chip 8 realize electric signal transmission through a connecting circuit, as shown in fig. 5. The voice prompt module 7 can send out voice instructions to assist the patient to place the sample test tube 4. When the micro control module 8 controls the voice prompt module to sound, the red and green identification light continuously flickers under the action of the micro control chip 8, so that the patient can conveniently find the cavity 310 at the corresponding position. For example, during the process of placing the sample tube 4 by the patient, the mcu 8 controls the voice prompt module 7 to issue a "please place the sample tube 4 in the flashing a2 position, thanks" command indicating that it can be placed in a specific cavity 310 in the cradle 3.

In this embodiment, the specimen storage box is further provided with a liquid crystal display screen 10, the liquid crystal display screen 10 is located on the upper surface of the box body 1, as shown in fig. 1 or fig. 2, the liquid crystal display screen 10 is provided with two liquid crystal display screens 10, the two liquid crystal display screens 10 respectively correspond to the cavities 310 of the two regions, the liquid crystal display screen 10 is electrically connected with the micro control chip 8, and the liquid crystal display screen 10 is used for displaying the vacancy allowance in the cavity 310, so that the vacancy allowance of the cavity 310 in the box body 1 can still be viewed under the condition that the box cover 2 is closed.

The sample placing box is still provided with pilot lamp 9, pilot lamp 9 is located box 1 upper surface, and sets up in liquid crystal display 10 one side, little control chip 8 control connection in pilot lamp 9, pilot lamp 9 can help the doctor directly perceived the in service behavior who judges the inside die cavity 310 of box 1.

As shown in fig. 2 or fig. 6, the indicator light 9 includes a first indicator light 910 and a second indicator light 920, wherein when the first indicator light 910 is displayed in red, in case that there is a vacancy margin of 0 in the cavities 310 of the two regions, the sample test tube 4 needs to be transferred in time; however, the first indicator light 910 is shown as green, meaning that there is a margin of vacancy in the cavity 310 for both zones.

The number of the second indicator lamps 920 is two, the two second indicator lamps 920 correspond to two areas, and when the second indicator lamps 920 are displayed in red, it means that the sample test tube 4 exists in the area to be taken out; when the second indicator light 920 is displayed green, it means that there is no sample tube 4 to be removed in this area.

In this embodiment, the bracket 3 is connected with a lifting device 6, as shown in fig. 4, the lifting device 6 is disposed below the bracket 3, the lifting device 6 can drive the bracket 3 to move up and down, and the lifting device 6 and the micro control chip 8 realize electric signal transmission through a connection circuit. When lid 2 was opened, elevating gear 6 drove bracket 3 and shifts up under little control chip 8's control, avoided the hand to stretch into in box 1, and made things convenient for patient or doctor to take.

Lifting device 6 is provided with lead screw motor 610, and lead screw motor 610 fixed connection has cup jointed nut 620 in the 1 bottom of box, the screw on lead screw motor 610, and nut 620 passes through connection piece 14 and bracket 3 fixed connection, starts lead screw motor 610, can drive nut 620 and bracket 3 and reciprocate.

The lifting device 6 is provided with a sensor assembly which is electrically connected with a screw motor 610. The sensor assembly is provided as a contact switch 630, said contact switch 630 comprising a first contact 631 and a second contact 632, wherein the first contact 631 is connected to the connection piece 14 and the second contact 632 is connected to the bottom of the housing 1, as shown in fig. 4. When the bracket 3 moves downwards and the first contact 631 contacts the second contact 632, the contact switch 630 controls the screw motor 610 to stop rotating, so as to limit the bracket 3 to move downwards continuously.

In summary, the initial state of the specimen holding box is a closed state of the box cover 2, when a patient waves his hand in the range of the induction area 13, the induction element controls the box cover 2 to open, the micro control chip 8 controls the screw rod motor 610 to rotate, the screw rod motor 610 drives the bracket 3 to ascend, meanwhile, the micro control chip 8 controls the red and green identification lamps to flicker, and the voice prompt module 7 sounds under the action of the micro control chip 8 to prompt the patient to place the sample test tube 4 in the flickering cavity 310; the placed sample test tube 4 triggers the gravity sensor, and the red and green identification light corresponding to the cavity 310 is changed into red under the control of the micro control chip 8, which represents that the position is full. The liquid crystal display screen 10 updates the vacancy value according to the feedback of the micro control chip 8, the indicator lamp 9 displays the state according to the feedback of the micro control chip 8, and then the micro control chip 8 controls the screw rod motor 610 to rotate reversely, and the bracket 3 descends slowly. The voice prompt module 7 sounds again to remind the patient to leave the hand from the specimen placing box and inform the box cover 2 to be closed after 10 seconds. The box cover 2 is closed under the action of the induction element and is restored to the initial state.

It should be noted that the micro control chip 8 is pre-stored with a related program to control the sequential operation of the above components, and this part belongs to the prior art and is not described in detail here.

And a power supply module is arranged in the specimen placing box and supplies power to the power-requiring components.

Example 2

This embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the box cover 2 is provided with an electric sliding door, the electric sliding door is electrically connected with the sensing element, and the electric sliding door is controlled to open and close towards two sides through a sensing area in the sensing element.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail hereinabove, it should be clearly understood that modifications and variations of the present invention are possible to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The specimen holding box is characterized in that the specimen holding box is provided with a box body (1), a box cover (2) is connected to the box body (1), an induction element is arranged on the box cover (2), a bracket (3) is arranged on the specimen holding box, the bracket (3) is located in the box body (1), a cavity (310) is formed in the bracket (3), the bracket (3) is connected with a lifting device (6), and the lifting device (6) is provided with a sensor assembly.

2. The specimen holding box according to claim 1, wherein the cavity (310) is provided in a plurality, the plurality of cavities (310) are divided into different regions, and the sizes of the cavities (310) in each region are different.

3. The specimen holding box according to claim 1, wherein a label set (5) is disposed on the bracket (3), and the label set (5) is correspondingly disposed on one side of the cavity (310).

4. The specimen placement box according to claim 1, characterized in that it is further provided with a micro control chip (8).

5. The specimen holding box according to claim 4, characterized in that the specimen holding box is provided with a voice prompt module (7), and the micro control chip (8) is in control connection with the voice prompt module (7).

6. The specimen holding box according to claim 4, characterized in that the specimen holding box is provided with an indicator light (9), the indicator light (9) is positioned on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the indicator light (9) is electrically connected with the micro control chip (8).

7. The specimen holding box according to claim 4, characterized in that the specimen holding box is further provided with a liquid crystal display screen (10), and the micro control chip (8) is in control connection with the liquid crystal display screen (10).

8. The specimen holding box according to claim 1, wherein the box cover (2) is provided as a motorized roller door.