CN214520511U - Slicing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a slicer, it includes the cutting chamber, its characterized in that: a plurality of feed inlets have been seted up to the up end of cutting chamber, are equipped with the spacing ring in the feed inlet, are equipped with the cutting plate along the horizontal direction in the cutting chamber, and coaxial rotation is connected with the cutter on the cutting plate, and the lower extreme of spacing ring is equipped with along the horizontal direction with the sliding plate of cutting plate along horizontal direction sliding connection, and when the cutter rotated and kept away from the sliding plate, the sliding plate slided and arranges in the cutting plate. Slicer during operation, arrange the sweet potato in the feed inlet, the spacing ring carries out spacing operation to the sweet potato this moment, make the sweet potato can more firmly arrange the vertical direction in the cutting process, the cutting plate supports the sliding plate in the below of sweet potato, the lower extreme and the sliding plate of sweet potato offset, the cutter rotates and carries out the section operation to the sweet potato, the sliding plate slides and gets into in the cutting plate, make the sweet potato piece of its top drop to the cutting indoor, this application has the effect that the sweet potato piece that makes the cutting get off can be collected in the cutting indoor better.

Description

Slicing machine

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of slicing tools, and more particularly to microtomes.

Background

Vegetables and fruits are essential food in daily life of people, and along with the acceleration of the pace of life and the improvement of the quality of life of people, in the daily life and industrial production process, certain fruits and vegetables (such as sweet potatoes, Chinese yams and the like) are often required to be sliced.

The current chinese patent with publication number CN108994882A discloses a fruit and vegetable shredding and slicing machine, including bearing seat and equipment main part, equipment main part fixed mounting bears the up end of seat, the upper end fixed mounting of equipment main part has the lid, there is the screw rod at the middle part of lid through threaded connection, the first rocking handle of connecting pipe sleeve fixedly connected with is passed through to the upper end of screw rod, the bottom fixed mounting of screw rod has the microscope carrier, the spout has all been seted up to the inner chamber both sides of equipment main part, sliding connection has first transfer line and second transfer line in the spout, fixed mounting has the rack on the lateral wall of second transfer line, fixedly connected with cuts the platform between first transfer line and the second transfer line, one side fixed mounting of equipment main part has the transmission chamber.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor found that when a slicer slices sweet potatoes, the sliced sweet potato slices are easily stuck to a cutting table and are not easily separated from the cutting table, and the slicer has a defect that the sweet potato slices are difficult to slide out of a chute.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to better enable the cut sweet potato slices to be discharged from the slicer, the present application provides a slicer.

The application provides a slicer adopts following technical scheme:

slicer, including the cutting chamber, its characterized in that: a plurality of feed inlets have been seted up to the up end of cutting chamber, are equipped with the spacing ring in the feed inlet, are equipped with the cutting plate along the horizontal direction in the cutting chamber, and coaxial rotation is connected with the cutter on the cutting plate, and the lower extreme of spacing ring is equipped with along the horizontal direction with the sliding plate of cutting plate along horizontal direction sliding connection, and when the cutter rotated and kept away from the sliding plate, the sliding plate slided and arranges in the cutting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slicer during operation, arrange the sweet potato in the feed inlet, the stop ring carries out spacing operation to the sweet potato this moment, make the sweet potato can arrange the vertical direction in more firmly in the cutting process, the cutting plate supports the sliding plate in the below of sweet potato, the lower extreme and the sliding plate of sweet potato offset, the cutter rotates and carries out the section operation to the sweet potato, the sliding plate slides and gets into in the cutting plate, make the sweet potato piece of its top drop to cutting indoor, then the sliding plate slides out in the cutting plate again, the cutter of being convenient for carries out subsequent cutting operation to the sweet potato, the sliding plate makes the sweet potato piece that cuts can be collected in the cutting indoor better.

Optionally, a shifting rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate along the horizontal direction, both sides of the shifting rack are toothed ends, both sides of the shifting rack are respectively connected with a shifting half gear which is rotatably connected with the cutting plate in a meshed manner, and the rotating angles of the two shifting half gears are the same.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shifting half gears rotate to enable the shifting racks meshed with the shifting half gears to move along the length direction of the shifting racks, and when one shifting half gear is meshed with one shifting rack, the shifting racks drive the sliding plate to slide into the cutting plate; when the other shifting half gear is meshed and connected with the shifting rack, the shifting rack drives the sliding plate to slide out of the cutting plate, and therefore the cyclic shifting function of the sliding plate is achieved.

Optionally, a rotating gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on one side of the shifting half gear along the horizontal direction, a shifting motor is fixedly arranged on the cutting plate along the vertical direction, and a synchronous gear meshed with the rotating gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the shifting motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shifting motor rotates to enable the synchronous gear to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear further enables the shifting half gear to drive the shifting rack to move, and the synchronous gear is matched with the rotating gear to enable the synchronous rotating function of the two shifting half gears to be more perfect.

Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in the cutting plate along the length direction of the shifting rack, and the shifting rack is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the aversion rack removes, the spacing groove plays limiting displacement to the removal process of aversion rack, and then makes the removal process of aversion rack more stable.

Optionally, a connecting ring is coaxially sleeved outside the limiting ring, and the connecting ring is in threaded connection with the feed inlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out spacing operation to the sweet potato of equidimension not, rotate the spacing ring and make go-between and feed inlet rotate each other, and then realize being connected and separating between go-between and the feed inlet.

Optionally, an extrusion spring is fixedly arranged in the limiting ring along the horizontal direction, an extrusion sheet is fixedly arranged on the extrusion spring, and the cross section of the extrusion sheet is arc-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the spacing ring carries out spacing operation to the sweet potato, sweet potato outer wall and extrusion piece looks butt make the extrusion piece more firmly with the sweet potato spacing on required position through compression extrusion spring.

Optionally, a blanking plate which is arranged above the cutting chamber and moves in the vertical direction is arranged above the cutting chamber in the horizontal direction, a plurality of blanking rods are fixedly arranged on the blanking plate in the vertical direction, and the blanking rods are arranged right above the feeding hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slicer during operation, unloading board moves the unloading pole and moves down, and the sweet potato extrusion downwards in the middle of the spacing ring is gone down to the unloading pole, and then makes the unloading cutting function of slicer perfect more.

Optionally, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the cutting chamber, the guide plate is obliquely arranged downwards, and baffles are fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the sweet potato piece was arranged in the cutting chamber, the sweet potato piece was followed the indoor roll-off of cutting along the deflector, and the baffle makes the sweet potato piece be difficult for dropping from the deflector, and then makes the unloading of slicer collect the function more perfect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. slicer during operation, arrange the sweet potato in the feed inlet, the spacing ring carries out spacing operation to the sweet potato this moment, make the sweet potato can more firmly arrange the vertical direction in the cutting process, the cutting plate supports the sliding plate in the below of sweet potato, the lower extreme and the sliding plate of sweet potato offset, the cutter rotates and carries out the section operation to the sweet potato, the sliding plate slides and gets into in the cutting plate, make the sweet potato piece of its top drop to in the cutting chamber, then the sliding plate is followed slide-out in the cutting plate again, the cutter of being convenient for carries out subsequent cutting operation to the sweet potato, the sliding plate makes the sweet potato piece that cuts can be collected in the cutting chamber better.

2. The shifting half gears rotate to enable the shifting racks meshed with the shifting half gears to move along the length direction of the shifting racks, and when one shifting half gear is meshed with one shifting rack, the shifting racks drive the sliding plate to slide into the cutting plate; when the other shifting half gear is meshed and connected with the shifting rack, the shifting rack drives the sliding plate to slide out of the cutting plate, and therefore the cyclic shifting function of the sliding plate is achieved.

3. The shifting motor rotates to enable the synchronous gear to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear further enables the shifting half gear to drive the shifting rack to move, and the synchronous gear is matched with the rotating gear to enable the synchronous rotating function of the two shifting half gears to be more perfect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a cutter and a cutting plate in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the pressing spring and the pressing piece in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shift rack and shift half-gear in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a cutting chamber; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a limiting ring; 4. cutting a plate; 5. a cutter; 6. a sliding plate; 7. a shifting rack; 8. a shifting half gear; 9. a rotating gear; 11. a synchronizing gear; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a connecting ring; 14. a compression spring; 15. extruding the sheet; 16. a blanking plate; 17. a blanking rod; 18. a blanking cylinder; 19. a guide plate; 20. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses slicer, refer to fig. 1 and 2, including cutting chamber 1, four feed inlets 2 that are circular form are seted up to the up end of cutting chamber 1, have set firmly cutting plate 4 that is circular form along the horizontal direction in the cutting chamber 1, and the up end coaxial rotation of cutting plate 4 is connected with cutter 5. When the slicer is in operation, the user moves the sweet potato in the vertical direction and arranges the sweet potato in the feed inlet 2, the bottom of the sweet potato is abutted against the upper end face of the cutting plate 4, and the cutter 5 rotates to slice the sweet potato, so that the basic function of the slicer is realized.

Referring to fig. 1, a limiting ring 3 in a circular ring shape is arranged in the feed port 2 along the vertical direction. After the user arranged the sweet potato in the spacing ring 3, the spacing ring 3 carried out spacing operation to the sweet potato, made the sweet potato can place in the vertical direction more firmly in the cutting process.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting ring 13 in a circular ring shape is coaxially sleeved outside the limiting ring 3, and the outer wall of the connecting ring 13 is in threaded connection with the feed port 2. When the user need carry out spacing operation to the sweet potato of equidimension not, the user rotates spacing ring 3 and makes go-between 13 and feed inlet 2 rotate each other, and then realizes being connected and separating between go-between 13 and the feed inlet 2, and convenient to use person selects the go-between 13 of different models according to the demand.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, four extrusion springs 14 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting ring 3 along the horizontal direction, and an extrusion sheet 15 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion springs 14 along the vertical direction. After the user arranged the sweet potato between the spacing ring 3 in, spacing ring 3 carried out spacing operation to the sweet potato, and sweet potato outer wall and 15 looks butt of extrusion piece this moment, the sweet potato is through expanding the interval between the extrusion piece 15, and compression extrusion spring 14 makes extrusion piece 15 more firmly with the sweet potato spacing on required position.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the pressing piece 15 has an arc-shaped cross section. When the limiting ring 3 is used for limiting sweet potatoes, the arc-shaped extrusion piece 15 enables the contact surface between the sweet potatoes and the extrusion piece 15 to be larger, and then the extrusion piece 15 can more stably support the sweet potatoes at a required position.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a blanking plate 16 which is arranged above the cutting chamber 1 and moves in the vertical direction is arranged in the horizontal direction, a plurality of blanking rods 17 are fixedly arranged on the blanking plate 16 in the vertical direction, and the blanking rods 17 are arranged right above the feeding port 2. When the slicing machine works, the blanking plate 16 moves downwards to drive the blanking rod 17 to move downwards, the blanking rod 17 extrudes sweet potatoes in the middle of the limiting ring 3 downwards, and the blanking and cutting functions of the slicing machine are further improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a blanking cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged above the cutting chamber 1 along the vertical direction, and an output shaft of the blanking cylinder 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of a blanking plate 16. When the slicing machine works, the output shaft of the blanking cylinder 18 stretches and retracts to drive the blanking plate 16 to move, and therefore the automatic shifting function of the blanking plate 16 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, four channel grooves are formed in the cutting plate 4 in the vertical direction, the channel grooves are arranged at the lower end of the limiting ring 3, a sliding plate 6 which is connected with the cutting plate 4 in a sliding mode in the horizontal direction is arranged at the lower end of the limiting ring 3 in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate 6 is connected with the channel grooves in a sliding mode, and when the cutting knife 5 rotates to be far away from the sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 is arranged in the cutting plate 4 in a sliding mode. When the cutter 5 cuts the sweet potatoes, the sliding plate 6 is arranged in the channel groove in a sliding mode, the lower end of the sweet potatoes abuts against the upper end face of the sliding plate 6 at the moment, and the cutter 5 rotates to slice the sweet potatoes; after the slicing operation is finished, the sliding plate 6 slides into the cutting plate 4, and the sweet potato slices above the sliding plate 6 are pushed by the sliding plate 6 to fall into the cutting chamber 1; after the sweet potato chips on the sliding plate 6 all fall into the cutting chamber 1, the sliding plate 6 slides out of the cutting plate 4, so that the cutter 5 can conveniently perform subsequent circular cutting operation on the sweet potatoes.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a shifting rack 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate 6 along the horizontal direction, both sides of the shifting rack 7 are provided with toothed ends, both sides of the shifting rack 7 are engaged with shifting half gears 8 rotatably connected with the cutting plate 4, and the two shifting half gears 8 are identical in shape and rotation angle. When the slicing machine works, the shifting half-gear 8 rotates to enable the shifting rack 7 meshed with the shifting half-gear to move along the length direction of the shifting rack, and when one shifting half-gear 8 is meshed with the shifting rack 7, the shifting rack 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide into the cutting plate 4; when the other shifting half gear 8 is meshed with the shifting rack 7, the shifting rack 7 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide out of the cutting plate 4, and therefore the cyclic shifting function of the sliding plate 6 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a rotating gear 9 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shifting half gear 8 along the horizontal direction, a shifting motor is fixedly arranged on the cutting plate 4 along the vertical direction, and a synchronizing gear 11 meshed with the rotating gear 9 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the shifting motor. When the slicing machine works, the shifting motor rotates to enable the synchronous gear 11 to drive the rotating gear 9 to rotate, the rotating gear 9 further enables the shifting half gear 8 to drive the shifting rack 7 to move, and the synchronous gear 11 is matched with the rotating gear 9 to enable the synchronous rotating function of the two shifting half gears 8 to be more perfect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a limiting groove 12 is formed in the cutting plate 4 along the length direction of the displacement rack 7, and the displacement rack 7 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 12. When the shifting rack 7 moves, the limiting groove 12 limits the moving process of the shifting rack 7, so that the moving process of the shifting rack 7 is more stable, and the meshing connection relationship between the shifting rack 7 and the shifting half gear 8 is more stable.

Referring to fig. 1, a guide plate 19 is installed to be inclined downward at one side of a cutting chamber 1. When the slicer works, the sweet potato slices fall into the cutting chamber 1, and at the moment, the sweet potato slices in the cutting chamber 1 slide out of the cutting chamber 1 along the guide plate 19, so that a user can conveniently collect and process the sweet potato slices.

Referring to fig. 1, baffles 20 are fixedly disposed at both sides of the guide plate 19. When the sweet potato slices move along the guide plate 19, the baffle plate 20 prevents the sweet potato slices from falling off the guide plate 19, so that the blanking and collecting functions of the slicing machine are more complete.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment slicer does: when the slicing machine works, a user places sweet potatoes into the feeding hole 2, the limiting ring 3 carries out limiting operation on the sweet potatoes, the sweet potatoes are limited at a required position by the extrusion spring 14 and the extrusion piece 15, the blanking plate 16 moves downwards to drive the blanking rod 17 to move downwards, the blanking rod 17 extrudes the sweet potatoes in the middle of the limiting ring 3 downwards, the bottom ends of the sweet potatoes are abutted to the upper end face of the sliding plate 6, the shifting motor rotates to enable the synchronous gear 11 to drive the rotating gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating gear 9 further enables the shifting half gear 8 to drive the shifting rack 7 to move. When the cutter 5 cuts the sweet potatoes, the sliding plate 6 is arranged in the channel groove in a sliding manner; after the slicing operation is finished, the sliding plate 6 slides into the cutting plate 4, so that the slicing and blanking functions of the slicing machine are more complete.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. Microtome, comprising a cutting chamber (1), characterized in that: a plurality of feed inlets (2) have been seted up to the up end of cutting chamber (1), be equipped with spacing ring (3) in feed inlet (2), be equipped with cutting plate (4) along the horizontal direction in cutting chamber (1), coaxial rotation is connected with cutter (5) on cutting plate (4), the lower extreme of spacing ring (3) is equipped with sliding plate (6) along horizontal direction sliding connection with cutting plate (4) along the horizontal direction, when cutter (5) rotate and keep away from sliding plate (6), sliding plate (6) slide and arrange in cutting plate (4).

2. The slicer of claim 1, wherein: the cutting device is characterized in that a shifting rack (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate (6) along the horizontal direction, both sides of the shifting rack (7) are provided with toothed ends, both sides of the shifting rack (7) are respectively connected with a shifting half gear (8) which is rotatably connected with the cutting plate (4) in a meshed mode, and the rotating angles of the two shifting half gears (8) are the same.

3. The slicer of claim 2, wherein: and one side of the shifting half gear (8) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a rotating gear (9) along the horizontal direction, the cutting plate (4) is fixedly provided with a shifting motor along the vertical direction, and an output shaft of the shifting motor is coaxially and fixedly provided with a synchronous gear (11) meshed and connected with the rotating gear (9).

4. The slicer of claim 2, wherein: limiting grooves (12) are formed in the cutting plate (4) along the length direction of the shifting racks (7), and the shifting racks (7) are connected with the limiting grooves (12) in a sliding mode.

5. The slicer of claim 1, wherein: the outer coaxial cover of spacing ring (3) is equipped with go-between (13), go-between (13) and feed inlet (2) threaded connection.

6. The slicer of claim 5, wherein: an extrusion spring (14) is fixedly arranged in the limiting ring (3) along the horizontal direction, an extrusion sheet (15) is fixedly arranged on the extrusion spring (14), and the cross section of the extrusion sheet (15) is arc-shaped.

7. The slicer of claim 1, wherein: the cutting chamber is characterized in that a lower material plate (16) which moves in the vertical direction is arranged above the cutting chamber (1) along the horizontal direction, a plurality of blanking rods (17) are fixedly arranged on the lower material plate (16) along the vertical direction, and the blanking rods (17) are arranged right above the feeding port (2).

8. The slicer of claim 1, wherein: one side of the cutting chamber (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (19) which is obliquely and downwards arranged, and two sides of the guide plate (19) are fixedly provided with baffle plates (20).

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