CN214518264U

CN214518264U - Laser cutting garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN214518264U
Application number: CN202120311290.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周琦
Original assignee: Jinan Jinfulu Water Cutting Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Jinfulu Water Cutting Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collecting devices, in particular to a laser cutting waste collecting device, which comprises a working bin, a support column, a slide rail, a laser generator and a workbench; the workbench area has downward negative pressure, and workpieces, waste materials or smoke dust generated by laser cutting can be sucked into the working bin for collection; the working bin is internally provided with a workpiece collecting box and a waste collecting box, and can be used for classifying and collecting the processed workpieces and the waste to be treated; the utility model comprises an air pump which can blow off waste particles attached to the surface of the workpiece, thus ensuring the complete separation of the workpiece and the waste; the utility model discloses still include cleaning device, can clean the waste material on the workstation. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, can effectively separate the work piece and the waste material that laser cutting has processed, collect the waste material simultaneously.

Description

Laser cutting garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a garbage collection device technical field, in particular to laser cutting garbage collection device.

Background

The laser cutting is to irradiate the surface of the material with laser beam, heat the material to vaporization temperature quickly, evaporate the material to form holes, and the holes continuously form slits with narrow width along with the movement of the laser beam to complete the cutting of the material.

A large amount of waste materials are generated in the laser cutting process, and the waste materials are directly discarded if not processed, so that the environment is polluted, and the waste of resources is caused. At present, waste materials are mainly sorted by manpower, wherein large-volume waste materials can be quickly sorted by manpower; and small-volume waste materials are large in quantity and difficult to capture, manual sorting is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and sorting efficiency is low. In addition, during laser cutting, a large amount of smoke and dust can be generated due to vaporization of materials, so that the whole working environment is polluted, and the laser cutting machine is not beneficial to the health of workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a remedy prior art not enough, provide a laser cutting garbage collection device.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a laser cutting waste collecting device comprises a working bin, a support column, a slide rail, a laser generator and a working platform; the working bin is provided with two support columns, the top ends of the two support columns are fixedly connected with the slide rail, the slide rail is connected with the laser generator in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the laser generator is connected with the laser cutting head; the workbench is arranged below the laser generator and provided with a plurality of vertical through holes, and the workbench is fixedly connected to the working bin; a funnel is arranged below the workbench, is positioned in the working bin and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working bin; a workpiece collecting box is arranged below the funnel, the upper edge of a side plate of the workpiece collecting box is contacted with the lower edge of the funnel, and the funnel is communicated with the inside of the workpiece collecting box; the side plate of the workpiece collecting box is obliquely arranged and is contacted with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the working bin; the workpiece collecting box bottom plate is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes; a waste collecting box is arranged below the workpiece collecting box, the upper edge of a side plate of the waste collecting box is contacted with the edge of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box, and the waste collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate of the working bin; the waste collecting box is communicated with the inside of the workpiece collecting box through a through hole of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box; the bottom wall of the working bin is fixedly connected with an air pump, the air pump is connected with a nozzle through an air delivery pipe, and the nozzle is fixed on the funnel and penetrates through a lateral plate of the funnel; the waste collection box is detachably communicated with the first air channel, and one end of the first air channel, which is far away from the waste collection box, is detachably communicated with the dust collection box; the dust collection box is detachably communicated with a second air duct, one end of the second air duct, which is far away from the dust collection box, is communicated with a fan, and the fan is fixed on the bottom wall of the working bin; one side of the workbench is provided with a cleaning device which is fixedly connected on the working bin.

Furthermore, a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the workpiece collecting box and the lower edge of the funnel; and a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the waste collection box and the edge of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the second air duct.

Furthermore, the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of balls, and the balls are in contact with the side plate of the workpiece collecting box.

Further, the cleaning device comprises an electric push rod, a push plate and a brush; the electric push rod is located on one side of the workbench and fixedly connected to the working bin, one end of the push rod of the electric push rod is connected with the push plate, and the lower end of the push plate is connected with the brush.

Furthermore, a bin door is arranged on the working bin shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. the workstation region has decurrent negative pressure, can inhale work bin collection with work piece, waste material or smoke and dust that laser cutting produced.

2. Establish work piece collecting box and garbage collection box in the working bin, can carry out the classified collection to the work piece that has processed and pending waste material.

3. The utility model discloses an air pump can blow down the waste material granule that adheres to workpiece surface, ensures the thorough separation of work piece and waste material.

4. The utility model discloses a cleaning device can clean remaining waste material on the workstation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.

In the figure, 1 working bin, 2 supporting columns, 3 sliding rails, 4 laser generators, 5 working tables, 6 funnels, 7 workpiece collecting boxes, 8 waste collecting boxes, 9 air pumps, 10 nozzles, 11 first air ducts, 12 dust collecting boxes, 13 second air ducts, 14 filter screens, 15 fans, 16 supporting plates, 17 cleaning devices, 1701 electric push rods, 1702 push plates, 1703 brushes, 18 balls and 19 bin doors.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the present invention, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only the relation words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationship of each component or element of the present invention, which is not specific to any component or element of the present invention, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

Fig. 1-4 show an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment comprises a working bin 1, a support column 2, a slide rail 3, a laser generator 4 and a working platform 5; the working bin 1 is provided with two support columns 2, the top ends of the two support columns 2 are fixedly connected with the slide rail 3, the slide rail 3 is connected with the laser generator 4 in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the laser generator 4 is connected with the laser cutting head; the working table 5 is arranged below the laser generator 4, a plurality of vertical through holes are formed in the working table 5, and the working table 5 is fixedly connected to the working bin 1.

A funnel 6 is arranged below the workbench 5, and the funnel 6 is positioned in the working bin 1 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working bin 1; a workpiece collecting box 7 is arranged below the funnel 6, the upper edge of a side plate of the workpiece collecting box 7 is contacted with the lower edge of the funnel 6, and the funnel 6 is communicated with the inside of the workpiece collecting box 7; a sealing gasket can be arranged on the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the workpiece collecting box 7 and the lower edge of the funnel 6 to improve the air tightness.

The side plate of the workpiece collecting box 7 is obliquely arranged and is in contact with a supporting plate 16, and the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the working bin 1; in order to facilitate the removal of the work collecting box 7, a plurality of balls 18 may be provided on the surface of the support plate 16, the balls 18 being in contact with the side plates of the work collecting box 7.

A bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7 is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes; a waste collecting box 8 is arranged below the workpiece collecting box 7, the upper edge of a side plate of the waste collecting box 8 is contacted with the edge of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7, and the waste collecting box 8 is arranged on the bottom plate of the working bin 1; the waste collecting box 8 is communicated with the interior of the workpiece collecting box 7 through a through hole of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7; a gasket can be arranged on the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the scrap collecting box 8 and the edge of the bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7 to improve the air tightness.

The air pump 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the working bin 1, the air pump 9 is connected with the nozzle 10 through an air conveying pipe, the nozzle 10 is fixed to the funnel 6 and penetrates through a side plate of the funnel 6, and high-speed air sprayed from the nozzle 10 blows and beats workpieces in the workpiece collecting box 7 repeatedly to blow away waste particles attached to the surfaces of the workpieces.

The waste collection box 8 is detachably communicated with a first air duct 11, and one end, far away from the waste collection box 8, of the first air duct 11 is detachably communicated with a dust collection box 12; the dust collection box 12 is detachably communicated with the second air duct 13, one end, far away from the dust collection box 12, of the second air duct 13 is communicated with the fan 15, the fan 15 is fixed on the bottom wall of the working bin 1, and the filter screen 14 is arranged in the second air duct 13. The large-mass waste material passing through the through hole of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box 7 directly falls to the bottom of the waste material collection box 8, and the small-mass waste material or smoke dust passing through the through hole of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box 7 is sucked into the first air duct 11 and settled in the dust collection box 12; the filter 14 in the second air duct 13 prevents waste and smoke from entering the fan 15.

A cleaning device 17 is arranged on one side of the workbench 5, the cleaning device 17 is fixedly connected to the working bin 1, and specifically, the cleaning device 17 comprises an electric push rod 1701, a push plate 1702 and a brush 1703; the electric push rod 1701 is positioned at one side of the workbench 5 and fixedly connected to the working bin 1, one end of the push rod 1701 is connected with the push plate 1702, and the lower end of the push plate 1702 is connected with the brush 1703. After the cutting is completed, the large-volume work pieces or waste materials remaining on the table 5 are manually collected, and then the electric push rod 1701 pushes and pulls the push plate 1702 so that the brush 1703 repeatedly sweeps the surface of the table 5, and the swept waste materials are sucked into the hopper 6 through the through hole of the table 5.

And a bin door 19 is arranged on the shell of the working bin 1. After the work is finished, the bin door 19 is opened, the workpiece collecting box 7, the waste collecting box 8 and the dust collecting box 12 can be taken out, and objects in the boxes are cleaned and collected.

When the device works, the fan 15 is turned on, negative pressure is formed in a communication space formed by the funnel 6, the workpiece collecting box 7, the waste collecting box 8, the first air duct 11, the dust collecting box 12 and the second air duct 13, and workpieces or waste materials are sucked into the funnel 6 through the through hole of the workbench 5 and fall on the bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7; the high-speed gas sprayed out by the nozzle 10 is blown and beaten repeatedly, so that the workpieces are completely separated from the waste materials, the large-volume waste materials and the workpieces are still left on the bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box 7, and the workpieces and the waste materials left in the workpiece collecting box 7 are large in volume, so that manual sorting is easy to carry out; the large-mass waste material passing through the through hole of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box 7 directly falls to the bottom of the waste collection box 8, and the small-mass waste material or smoke dust passing through the through hole of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box 7 is sucked into the first air duct 11 and settled in the dust collection box 12. After the work is completed, the bin door 19 is opened to take out the workpiece collection box 7, the scrap collection box 8 and the dust collection box 12, and the workpiece and the scrap are collected.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laser cutting garbage collection device, includes working bin (1), support column (2), slide rail (3), laser generator (4) and workstation (5), its characterized in that: the working bin (1) is provided with two supporting columns (2), the top ends of the two supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with the sliding rail (3), the sliding rail (3) is connected with the laser generator (4) in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the laser generator (4) is connected with a laser cutting head; the workbench (5) is arranged below the laser generator (4), the workbench (5) is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes, and the workbench (5) is fixedly connected to the working bin (1); a funnel (6) is arranged below the workbench (5), and the funnel (6) is positioned in the working bin (1) and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working bin (1); a workpiece collecting box (7) is arranged below the funnel (6), the upper edge of a side plate of the workpiece collecting box (7) is contacted with the lower edge of the funnel (6), and the funnel (6) is communicated with the inside of the workpiece collecting box (7); the side plate of the workpiece collecting box (7) is obliquely arranged and is in contact with the supporting plate (16), and the supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the working bin (1); a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box (7) is provided with a plurality of vertical through holes; a waste collecting box (8) is arranged below the workpiece collecting box (7), the upper edge of a side plate of the waste collecting box (8) is contacted with the edge of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box (7), and the waste collecting box (8) is arranged on the bottom plate of the working bin (1); the waste collecting box (8) is communicated with the interior of the workpiece collecting box (7) through a through hole of a bottom plate of the workpiece collecting box (7); an air pump (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the working bin (1), the air pump (9) is connected with a nozzle (10) through an air conveying pipe, and the nozzle (10) is fixed to the funnel (6) and penetrates through a side plate of the funnel (6); the waste collection box (8) is detachably communicated with the first air duct (11), and one end, far away from the waste collection box (8), of the first air duct (11) is detachably communicated with the dust collection box (12); the dust collection box (12) is detachably communicated with the second air duct (13), one end, far away from the dust collection box (12), of the second air duct (13) is communicated with the fan (15), and the fan (15) is fixed on the bottom wall of the working bin (1); one side of the workbench (5) is provided with a cleaning device (17), and the cleaning device (17) is fixedly connected to the working bin (1).

2. The laser cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the workpiece collecting box (7) and the lower edge of the funnel (6); and a sealing gasket is arranged at the contact area of the upper edge of the side plate of the waste collection box (8) and the edge of the bottom plate of the workpiece collection box (7).

3. The laser cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (14) is arranged in the second air duct (13).

4. The laser cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the supporting plate (16) is provided with a plurality of balls (18), and the balls (18) are in contact with the side plate of the workpiece collecting box (7).

5. The laser cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the sweeping device (17) comprises an electric push rod (1701), a push plate (1702) and a brush (1703); the electric push rod (1701) is positioned on one side of the workbench (5) and fixedly connected to the working bin (1), one end of the push rod of the electric push rod (1701) is connected with the push plate (1702), and the lower end of the push plate (1702) is connected with the brush (1703).

6. The laser cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein: and a bin door (19) is arranged on the shell of the working bin (1).