CN214509266U - Sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device - Google Patents
Sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214509266U CN214509266U CN202120375948.0U CN202120375948U CN214509266U CN 214509266 U CN214509266 U CN 214509266U CN 202120375948 U CN202120375948 U CN 202120375948U CN 214509266 U CN214509266 U CN 214509266U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seabuckthorn fruit leaf washs separator, including device main part, driving motor, water tank, transfer roller and logical groove, device main part top is equipped with the hinge to the hinge other end and top cap fixed mounting, and top cap and device main part are mutually installed, driving motor fixed mounting is in device main part left side top, and driving motor and bent axle pivot installation simultaneously to the bent axle runs through in the device main part, and the bent axle other end and washing separator box fixed mounting, the inside washing separator box that is equipped with of water tank to water tank fixed mounting is in the inside below of device main part, and water tank and water pump lead to pipe interconnect simultaneously. According to the device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves, the sea buckthorn fruits in the collecting box can be returned to the interior of the cleaning and separating box again to be cleaned continuously, so that the cleaning effect of the sea buckthorn fruits can be greatly improved, the sea buckthorn fruits and the sea buckthorn leaves can be cleaned thoroughly, the sea buckthorn fruits and the sea buckthorn leaves can be cleaned in a separating mode, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field specifically is a seabuckthorn fruit leaf washs separator.
Background
The fructus Hippophae is fruit of Hippophae rhamnoides of Hippophae of Elaeagnaceae, also called fruit of Hippophae Rhamnoides and fruit of Hippophae Rhamnoides. Seabuckthorn is a small berry plant, deciduous shrub or small arbor. Seabuckthorn is a precious economic forest species containing most natural vitamins in the world at present, and the content of vitamin C of seabuckthorn is far higher than that of fresh jujube and kiwi fruit, so that seabuckthorn is praised as a treasure house of natural vitamins. The sea-buckthorn has high nutritive value, ecological value and economic value, and especially plays an important role in the construction of the 'three north' protection forest.
The existing seabuckthorn pickers can pick seabuckthorn fruits and seabuckthorn leaves at the same time, so that the seabuckthorn fruits and the seabuckthorn leaves are often mixed together, and the working efficiency is greatly reduced by manual separation; and the equipment for cleaning the seabuckthorn fruits is not thorough in cleaning, the separated seabuckthorn fruits and seabuckthorn leaves are respectively cleaned and then subjected to subsequent processing operation, so that more water resources are needed, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device, which solves the problems that a plurality of existing sea-buckthorn pickers are provided in the background technology, sea-buckthorn fruits and sea-buckthorn leaves can be picked simultaneously, the sea-buckthorn fruits and the sea-buckthorn leaves are often mixed together, and the work efficiency is greatly reduced by manual separation; and the equipment for cleaning the seabuckthorn fruits is not thorough in cleaning, and the separated seabuckthorn fruits and seabuckthorn leaves are cleaned respectively and then are subjected to subsequent processing operation, so that the problems of more water resources and low cleaning efficiency are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device comprises a device main body, a driving motor, a water tank, a conveying roller and a through groove, wherein a hinge is arranged at the top end of the device main body, the other end of the hinge is fixedly installed with a top cover, the top cover is installed with the device main body, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the device main body, the driving motor is fixedly installed above the left side of the device main body, the driving motor is installed with a crankshaft rotating shaft, a crankshaft penetrates through the device main body, the other end of the crankshaft is fixedly installed with a cleaning and separating box, a return spring is arranged inside the water tank, the top end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is movably installed with the crankshaft, the cleaning and separating box is arranged inside the water tank, the water tank is fixedly installed below the device main body, the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe and a spray head, and the shower nozzle is located on the water tank inner wall, transfer roller fixed mounting is inside the washing separator box to the transfer roller below is equipped with the filter screen, and the filter screen is installed each other with the washing separator box simultaneously, and the washing separator box rear is equipped with the spout moreover, logical groove is located the washing separator box rear to be equipped with the collecting box on the spout of washing separator box, the collecting box internal surface is equipped with the material platform of dredging simultaneously, and the material platform of dredging communicates each other with the discharge gate moreover.
Preferably, the device main body and the top cover are movably mounted, a central axis of the top cover and a central axis of the cleaning and separating box are positioned on the same straight line, and the size of the transverse cross-sectional area of the top cover is the same as that of the cleaning and separating box.
Preferably, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in the cleaning separation box, the conveying rollers are arranged downwards in an inclined mode towards one side provided with the collecting box, and the distance between every two adjacent conveying rollers is smaller than 5-6 mm.
Preferably, the transverse section of the water tank is similar to that of the cleaning and separating tank, and the sum of the height of the water tank and the height of the cleaning and separating tank is larger than the height of the device body.
Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod is welded with the outer ring of the bearing, and the bearing at the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the crankshaft.
Preferably, the length of the collecting box is twice as large as the difference between the length of the water tank and the length of the cleaning separation box, and the inclination angle of the material dredging table inside the collecting box is opposite to that of the conveying roller.
Preferably, the shower nozzle passes through hose and water pump interconnect to inside the water tank was located in the even setting of shower nozzle, four were no less than to the quantity of shower nozzle simultaneously.
Preferably, the distance from the bottom of the discharge port to the bottom of the device body is the same as the height of the water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves, the sea buckthorn fruits in the collecting box can also return to the interior of the cleaning and separating box for continuous cleaning, so that the cleaning effect of the sea buckthorn fruits can be greatly improved, the sea buckthorn fruits can be thoroughly cleaned, the sea buckthorn fruits, the sea buckthorn leaves and the separation cleaning can be simultaneously completed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
1. the device is provided with a device main body, a driving motor, a crankshaft, a cleaning and separating box, a water tank, a return spring, a connecting rod, a water pump and a spray head which are matched, the cleaning and separating box can move up and down in the water tank through the work of the driving motor, so that sea buckthorn fruits in the cleaning and separating box can shake, fruit leaves and dust on the surfaces of the sea buckthorn fruits can be separated, the fruit leaves and the dust on the surfaces of the sea buckthorn fruits can be separated from the sea buckthorn fruits through the flushing work of the spray head, the separation and the cleaning of the sea buckthorn fruits and the sea buckthorn leaves can be simultaneously completed, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the device is provided with a device main body, a cleaning separation box, a reset spring, a connecting rod, a conveying roller, a sliding groove, a through groove, a collecting box, a material dredging table and a discharge hole matched structure, so that the sea buckthorn berries inside the cleaning separation box can be collected through the collecting box, and the sea buckthorn berries inside the collecting box can also return to the interior of the cleaning separation box again to be continuously cleaned, so that the cleaning effect of the sea buckthorn berries can be greatly improved, and thorough cleaning is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-down structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the cleaning and separating box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the cleaning and separating box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a hinge; 3. a top cover; 4. a drive motor; 5. a crankshaft; 6. cleaning the separation box; 7. a water tank; 8. a return spring; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a water pump; 11. a spray head; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a conveying roller; 14. a filter screen; 15. a chute; 16. a through groove; 17. a collection box; 18. a material dredging table; 19. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device comprises a device main body 1, a hinge 2, a top cover 3, a driving motor 4, a crankshaft 5, a cleaning and separating box 6, a water tank 7, a reset spring 8, a connecting rod 9, a water pump 10, a spray head 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a conveying roller 13, a filter screen 14, a sliding chute 15, a through groove 16, a collecting box 17, a material scattering table 18 and a discharge port 19, wherein the hinge 2 is arranged at the top end of the device main body 1, the other end of the hinge 2 is fixedly installed with the top cover 3, the top cover 3 and the device main body 1 are mutually installed, the water outlet pipe 12 is arranged at the right side of the device main body 1, the driving motor 4 is fixedly installed above the left side of the device main body 1, the driving motor 4 and the crankshaft 5 are rotatably installed, the crankshaft 5 penetrates through the device main body 1, the other end of the crankshaft 5 and the cleaning and separating box 6 are fixedly installed, the reset spring 8 is arranged inside the water tank 7, and the top end of the reset spring 8 and the connecting rod 9 are fixedly installed, and the top of the connecting rod 9 is movably installed with the crankshaft 5, the cleaning separation box 6 is arranged in the water tank 7, the water tank 7 is fixedly installed below the inner part of the device main body 1, meanwhile, the water tank 7 is connected with the water pump 10 through a water pipe, the other end of the water pump 10 is provided with a water pipe and a spray head 11 which are installed with each other, the spray head 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 7, the conveying roller 13 is fixedly installed in the cleaning separation box 6, a filter screen 14 is arranged below the conveying roller 13, meanwhile, the filter screen 14 is installed with the cleaning separation box 6 mutually, a sliding groove 15 is arranged behind the cleaning separation box 6, a through groove 16 is arranged behind the cleaning separation box 6, a collecting box 17 is arranged on the sliding groove 15 of the cleaning separation box 6, meanwhile, a dredging platform 18 is arranged on the inner surface of the collecting box 17, and the dredging platform 18 is communicated with a discharge hole 19.
In the embodiment, the device main body 1 and the top cover 3 are movably mounted, meanwhile, the central axis of the top cover 3 and the central axis of the cleaning and separating box 6 are positioned on the same straight line, and the transverse cross-sectional area of the top cover 3 is the same as that of the cleaning and separating box 6, so that the sea buckthorn fruit leaves thrown from the top cover 3 can directly enter the cleaning and separating box 6;
a plurality of conveying rollers 13 are arranged in the cleaning and separating box 6, meanwhile, the conveying rollers 13 are obliquely and downwards arranged towards one side provided with the collecting box 17, and the distance between adjacent conveying rollers 13 is less than 5-6mm, so that the seabuckthorn fruits on the surfaces of the conveying rollers 13 can not fall from the gaps between the adjacent conveying rollers 13, and the separation effect of seabuckthorn fruit leaves is influenced;
the transverse section of the water tank 7 is similar to the transverse section of the cleaning and separating box 6 in shape, and the sum of the height of the water tank 7 and the height of the cleaning and separating box 6 is larger than the height of the device main body 1, so that the cleaning and separating box 6 is arranged in the water tank 7, and the sea buckthorn fruit leaves in the cleaning and separating box 6 can be contacted with the water in the water tank 7 to be cleaned;
the top end of the connecting rod 9 is welded with the outer ring of the bearing, and the bearing at the top end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly arranged with the crankshaft 5, so that the vibration effect of the cleaning and separating box 6 can be improved under the action of the return spring 8 below the connecting rod 9, and the cleaning and separating box 6 is always positioned at the top end inside the device main body 1 when the driving motor 4 does not work;
the two times of the length of the collecting box 17 is equal to the difference between the length of the water tank 7 and the length of the cleaning and separating box 6, and the inclination angles of the material thinning table 18 and the conveying roller 13 in the collecting box 17 are opposite, so that the seabuckthorn fruits on the conveying roller 13 can enter the collecting box 17, the collection of the seabuckthorn fruits is facilitated, and the seabuckthorn fruits in the collecting box 17 can return to the interior of the cleaning and separating box 6 again to be cleaned continuously, so that the cleaning effect of the seabuckthorn fruits is greatly improved;
the spray heads 11 are connected with the water pump 10 through hoses, the spray heads 11 are uniformly arranged in the water tank 7, and the number of the spray heads 11 is not less than four, so that the sea buckthorn fruit leaves in the cleaning and separating box 6 are cleaned through the water pressure of the spray heads 11;
the distance from the bottom of the discharge port 19 to the bottom of the device main body 1 is the same as the height of the water tank 7, so that the discharge port 19 can be just opposite to the surface of the collecting box 17, and the collection of the sea buckthorn berries can be facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: when using the device, as shown in fig. 1, the hinge 2 above the device body 1 opens the top cover 3, and then sea buckthorn fruit leaves are put into the top end of the device body 1, and the sea buckthorn fruit leaves are placed on the surface of the conveying roller 13 inside the cleaning separation box 6, and then the top cover 3 is closed.
Next, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the drive motor 4 on the left side of the apparatus main body 1 is started to rotate the crankshaft 5, so that the cleaning and separating tank 6 moves up and down by the crankshaft 5, and the return spring 8 below the crankshaft 5 is compressed back and forth by the connecting rod 9.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-5, the water pump 10 connected with the water tank 7 works to enable the spray head 11 to clean the sea buckthorn fruit leaves inside the cleaning and separating tank 6, and when the cleaning and separating tank 6 moves up and down, the sea buckthorn fruits in the cleaning and separating tank 6 can shake to enable the fruit leaves and dust on the surface of the sea buckthorn fruits to be separated, and through the flushing work of the spray head 11, the fruit leaves and dust on the surface of the sea buckthorn fruits are separated from the sea buckthorn fruits to enable the fruit leaves to enter the surface of the filter screen 14, and in the process that the cleaning and separating tank 6 moves up and down, the effect of the collecting box 17 on the chute 15 is not moved on the surface of the water tank 7, and when the cleaning and separating tank 6 moves to the top end, the sea buckthorn fruits inside the cleaning and separating tank 6 enter the collecting box 17 from the through groove 16, and when the cleaning and separating tank 6 returns to the top end again, the sea buckthorn fruits in the collecting box 17 return to the cleaning and separating tank 6 to be cleaned and cleaned continuously under the action of the dredging table 18 After the washing and cleaning work is finished, the sea buckthorn berries are taken out by opening the discharge hole 19, and the water in the water tank 7 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 12
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a seabuckthorn fruit leaf washs separator, includes device main part (1), driving motor (4), water tank (7), transfer roller (13) and leads to groove (16), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a hinge (2) is arranged at the top end of the device main body (1), the other end of the hinge (2) is fixedly installed with the top cover (3), the top cover (3) and the device main body (1) are installed mutually, a water outlet pipe (12) is arranged on the right side of the device main body (1), the driving motor (4) is fixedly installed above the left side of the device main body (1), the driving motor (4) is installed with a rotating shaft of a crankshaft (5), the crankshaft (5) penetrates through the device main body (1), the other end of the crankshaft (5) is fixedly installed with the cleaning separation box (6), a reset spring (8) is arranged inside the water tank (7), the top end of the reset spring (8) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (9), the top end of the connecting rod (9) is movably installed with the crankshaft (5), the cleaning separation box (6) is arranged inside the water tank (7), and the water tank (7) is fixedly installed below the inside the device main body (1), meanwhile, the water tank (7) is connected with the water pump (10) through a water pipe, the other end of the water pump (10) is provided with the water pipe and a spray head (11) which are installed with each other, the spray head (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (7), the conveying roller (13) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning separation box (6), a filter screen (14) is arranged below the conveying roller (13), the filter screen (14) and the cleaning separation box (6) are installed with each other, a sliding groove (15) is arranged behind the cleaning separation box (6), a through groove (16) is arranged behind the cleaning separation box (6), a collecting box (17) is arranged on the sliding groove (15) of the cleaning separation box (6), a material dredging platform (18) is arranged on the inner surface of the collecting box (17), and the material dredging platform (18) is communicated with a discharge hole (19).
2. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device main body (1) and the top cover (3) are movably mounted, meanwhile, the central shaft of the top cover (3) and the central shaft of the cleaning and separating box (6) are located on the same straight line, and the size of the transverse cross sectional area of the top cover (3) is the same as that of the cleaning and separating box (6).
3. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning and separating box (6) is internally provided with a plurality of conveying rollers (13), the conveying rollers (13) are obliquely and downwards arranged towards one side provided with the collecting box (17), and the distance between every two adjacent conveying rollers (13) is smaller than 5-6 mm.
4. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse section of the water tank (7) is similar to the transverse section of the cleaning and separating box (6), and the sum of the height of the water tank (7) and the height of the cleaning and separating box (6) is larger than the height of the device main body (1).
5. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting rod (9) is welded with the outer ring of the bearing, and the bearing at the top end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed with the crankshaft (5).
6. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two times of the length of the collecting box (17) is equal to the difference between the length of the water tank (7) and the length of the cleaning and separating box (6), and the inclination angle of the material dredging table (18) inside the collecting box (17) is opposite to that of the conveying roller (13).
7. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shower nozzle (11) pass through hose and water pump (10) interconnect to inside water tank (7) was located in even setting of shower nozzle (11), four were no less than to the quantity of shower nozzle (11) simultaneously.
8. The device for cleaning and separating the sea buckthorn fruit leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance from the bottom of the discharge port (19) to the bottom of the device main body (1) is the same as the height of the water tank (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375948.0U CN214509266U (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2021-02-18 | Sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375948.0U CN214509266U (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2021-02-18 | Sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214509266U true CN214509266U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Family
ID=78235426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375948.0U Active CN214509266U (en) | 2021-02-18 | 2021-02-18 | Sea-buckthorn fruit leaf cleaning and separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214509266U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-18 CN CN202120375948.0U patent/CN214509266U/en active Active
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