CN214508823U - Lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents
Lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214508823U CN214508823U CN202120575225.5U CN202120575225U CN214508823U CN 214508823 U CN214508823 U CN 214508823U CN 202120575225 U CN202120575225 U CN 202120575225U CN 214508823 U CN214508823 U CN 214508823U
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- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- circular transverse
- power generation
- deep water
- photovoltaic power
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000196171 Hydrodictyon reticulatum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
The utility model relates to a lifting deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a net cage main body, wherein the net cage main body comprises an upper circular transverse pipe and a lower circular transverse pipe which are vertically distributed, and the two circular transverse pipes are connected through a straight vertical pipe; the lower surface of the circular transverse pipe at the lower part is provided with an air bag, the circular transverse pipe at the upper part is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with the air bag. The purpose of lifting is achieved through inflation and deflation of the air bag, air is exhausted when typhoon comes, the whole structure of the net cage is submerged below the water surface as far as possible, the construction is simple, the installation is easy, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep sea net cage culture technical field, especially an use photovoltaic power generation's over-and-under type deep water net cage structure.
Background
Nowadays, the development and utilization of the vast sea areas are deepened in various countries, wherein the offshore cage culture industry is developed vigorously. In recent years, in order to further fully utilize the ocean space and improve the ocean resource development capability, a novel ocean development mode combining the offshore photoelectricity and the offshore cage culture is gradually developed.
At present, for the mode, the technology for assembling the net cage structure on the basis of the existing mode is short. Especially, the underwater construction of a large net cage structure is difficult. The lifting type net cage in the typhoon-resistant design aspect is complex in design and high in cost; and often need carry out underwater construction, the degree of difficulty is very big.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims at providing an use photovoltaic power generation's over-and-under type deep water box with a net structure utilizes the ups and downs principle of gasbag to realize the lift of box with a net, need not to be under water to be under construction, can control the box with a net and sink and float when big stormy waves sea condition, improves the big stormy waves resistance ability of box with a net structure, has both practiced thrift the cost, convenient the recovery again.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in adopt following scheme to realize: the lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a net cage main body, wherein the net cage main body comprises an upper circular transverse pipe and a lower circular transverse pipe which are vertically distributed, and the two circular transverse pipes are connected through a straight vertical pipe; the lower surface of the circular transverse pipe at the lower part is provided with an air bag, the circular transverse pipe at the upper part is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with the air bag.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface annular array of the lower circular horizontal tube is provided with a plurality of foot rests.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control system includes a storage battery, an air compressor and an electronic gyroscope; the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery pack, the storage battery pack supplies power to the air compressor and the electronic gyroscope, and the air compressor is connected with the air bag through a guide pipe.
In one embodiment of the utility model, three first cross straight horizontal pipes are arranged along the radial direction on the inner ring of the circular horizontal pipe on the upper part of the net cage main body, and the included angles of two adjacent first cross straight horizontal pipes are equal; three second cross straight transverse pipes are arranged along the radial direction of the inner ring of the circular transverse pipe at the lower part of the net cage main body, and the included angles of two adjacent second cross straight transverse pipes are equal; six partition plates are arranged between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes, and the partition plates are arranged along the radius direction to divide the space between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes into six independent areas.
The utility model relates to an embodiment, control system solar photovoltaic board all arranges spherical glass plate in, spherical glass plate is fixed on the circular first alternately straight horizontal pipe of violently managing the inner circle in upper portion.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the four independent regions are equally divided in the airbag.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the main body of the net cage is covered with a netting.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an over-and-under type deep water net cage structure of using photovoltaic power generation can effectively utilize the photoelectricity basis to generate electricity, the net cage structure is a floating structure, the control system controls the air bag to fill and discharge air to control the water level of the net cage, no special lifting device is needed during construction, the complicated underwater construction operation can be avoided, the net cage construction efficiency is improved and the construction cost is saved, the catching of the fish herds cultured by the net cage structure is simple and convenient, the operation is easy, and the application prospect is wide; the net cage structure has the advantages of both the gravity type net cage and the self-expanding net cage, and the stainless steel net is used, so that the cost is saved, the safety is ensured, and in addition, the adsorption of microorganisms is greatly reduced. The lifting net cage structure does not need to be provided with a special traction device to achieve the lifting purpose through inflation and deflation of the air bag, and discharges gas when typhoon comes, so that the whole structure of the net cage is submerged under the water surface as far as possible, the net cage is prevented from being directly impacted by typhoon, the net cage is further protected, and the lifting net cage structure is simple in structure and easy to install and reduce cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the control system to the air bag.
In the figure: 2. solar photovoltaic board, 3, air compressor machine, 4, spherical glass board, 5, circular violently pipe, 6, the straight violently pipe of first cross, 7, straight standpipe, 8, division board, 9, gasbag, 10, foot rest, 11, control system, 12, pipe, 13, netting, 14, wire mesh hole, 15, the bottom violently pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the utility model provides a lifting type deep water net cage structure using photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel 2 and a net cage main body, wherein the net cage main body comprises an upper circular transverse pipe 5 and a lower circular transverse pipe 5 which are vertically distributed, and the two circular transverse pipes 5 are connected through a vertical pipe 7; the lower surface of the circular transverse pipe 5 at the lower part is provided with an air bag 9, the circular transverse pipe 5 at the upper part is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel 2, the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is connected with a control system 11, and the control system 11 is connected with the air bag 9.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of foot rests 10 are disposed on the lower surface of the lower circular horizontal tube 5 in an annular array, and the foot rests 10 are sleeved on the bottom of the net cage to limit the horizontal displacement and the vertical displacement of the net cage structure; the foot rest 10 functions to support the net by its gravity.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the control system 11 includes a storage battery, an air compressor, and an electronic gyroscope; the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is connected with the storage battery pack, the storage battery pack supplies power to the air compressor and the electronic gyroscope, and the air compressor is connected with the air bag 9 through a guide pipe 12; the solar photovoltaic panel 2 is used for charging the storage battery pack, the storage battery pack is used for supplying power to the air compressor and the electronic gyroscope, the air compressor is used for inflating and deflating the air bag 9, the volume expansion buoyancy of the inflated air bag 9 is increased, and the net cage main body floats upwards; the air compressor forms negative pressure through the negative pressure valve, the air bag 9 contracts, the volume is reduced, the buoyancy is reduced, and the net cage main body sinks; electronic gyroscope detects whether net cage main part is balanced, and the air compressor machine adjusts through pipe 12 and fills the gassing, and it is required to explain the utility model discloses what required protection is concrete mechanical structure, is existing equipment to each part of control system 11, and how it controls also is prior art, does not do the protection requirement here.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, three first cross straight horizontal pipes 6 are disposed along a radial direction on an inner ring of a circular horizontal pipe 5 on an upper portion of a main body of a net cage, and included angles of two adjacent first cross straight horizontal pipes 6 are equal; three second cross straight transverse pipes 15 are arranged along the radial direction of the inner ring of the circular transverse pipe 5 at the lower part of the net cage main body, and the included angles of two adjacent second cross straight transverse pipes 15 are equal; six partition plates 8 are arranged between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes 5, and the partition plates 8 are arranged along the radius direction to divide the space between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes 5 into six independent areas; the circular transverse pipes 5, the crossed straight transverse pipes and the straight vertical pipes 7 are all connected by steel pipes subjected to anticorrosive treatment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the control system 11 and the solar photovoltaic panel 2 are all disposed in a spherical glass plate 4, the spherical glass plate 4 is fixed on a first cross straight horizontal pipe 6 of an inner ring of an upper circular horizontal pipe 5, and preferably, the spherical glass plate 4 is made of a spherical acrylic plate.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the air bag 9 is divided into four independent areas; the air compressor connecting conduit 12 is used for independently inflating and deflating each independent area in the air bag 9, so that the floating process of the net cage can be kept stable and horizontal, and the tail end of the conduit 12 is communicated with electromagnetic valves passing through five paths and connected with air inlets of four areas of the air bag 9.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the main body of the net cage is covered with a netting 13, the netting 13 is made of stainless steel wire mesh, and is provided with wire mesh holes 14, and the outer peripheral surface of the main body of the net cage is fixed by screws.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation below has:
the photoelectric energy-saving net cage has the advantages that the photoelectric energy-saving net cage can be effectively utilized to supply power to the control system 11, the control system 11 controls the air compressor to inflate and deflate the air bag 9 so as to control the water level of the net cage, special lifting equipment is not needed during construction, complicated underwater construction operation can be avoided, the net cage construction efficiency is improved, the construction cost is saved, and the fish school cultured by the net cage is easy and convenient to catch, easy to operate and wide in application prospect; the net cage structure has the advantages of both the gravity type net cage and the self-opening net cage, and the netting 13 uses the stainless steel net, so that the cost is saved, the safety is ensured, and in addition, the adsorption of microorganisms is greatly reduced. This over-and-under type box with a net structure need not install special draw gear and fill the gassing through gasbag 9 and reach the purpose of going up and down, discharges gas when the typhoon comes, makes the overall structure of box with a net submerge as far as under the surface of water, avoids the typhoon direct impact box with a net, and then realizes protecting the box with a net, and simple structure easily installs the reduction cost.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an use photovoltaic power generation's over-and-under type deep water box with a net structure, includes solar photovoltaic board, its characterized in that: the net cage comprises a net cage main body and a net cage main body, wherein the net cage main body comprises an upper circular transverse pipe and a lower circular transverse pipe which are vertically distributed, and the two circular transverse pipes are connected through a straight vertical pipe; the lower surface of the circular transverse pipe at the lower part is provided with an air bag, the circular transverse pipe at the upper part is provided with the solar photovoltaic panel, the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with a control system, and the control system is connected with the air bag.
2. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the lower circular transverse pipe is provided with a plurality of foot rests in an annular array.
3. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control system comprises a storage battery pack, an air compressor and an electronic gyroscope; the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the storage battery pack, the storage battery pack supplies power to the air compressor and the electronic gyroscope, and the air compressor is connected with the air bag through a guide pipe.
4. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three first cross straight transverse pipes are arranged along the radial direction of the inner ring of the circular transverse pipe at the upper part of the net cage main body, and the included angles of two adjacent first cross straight transverse pipes are equal; three second cross straight transverse pipes are arranged along the radial direction of the inner ring of the circular transverse pipe at the lower part of the net cage main body, and the included angles of two adjacent second cross straight transverse pipes are equal; six partition plates are arranged between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes, and the partition plates are arranged along the radius direction to divide the space between the upper and lower circular transverse pipes into six independent areas.
5. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the control system and the solar photovoltaic panel are arranged in a spherical glass plate, and the spherical glass plate is fixed on a first crossed straight transverse pipe of an inner ring of an upper circular transverse pipe.
6. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the air bag is divided into four independent areas.
7. The lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the net cage main body is covered with a netting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120575225.5U CN214508823U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120575225.5U CN214508823U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214508823U true CN214508823U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
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CN202120575225.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214508823U (en) | 2021-03-22 | 2021-03-22 | Lifting type deep water net cage structure applying photovoltaic power generation |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN214508823U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-22 CN CN202120575225.5U patent/CN214508823U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211029 |