CN214508553U

CN214508553U - Energy-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN214508553U
Application number: CN202120351072.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�瑞; 梁玉彤; 张瑜; 叶振良; 王统; 赵玉琪; 张文丽; 李翔翔; 苏菲; 于来男
Original assignee: Shandong Gangji Jinghua Municipal Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Gangji Jinghua Municipal Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving irrigation equipment belongs to the technical field that afforestation irrigated, and it includes base, shower nozzle, driver part and water supply unit, the shower nozzle has a plurality ofly to all articulate on the base, driver part sets up on the base for the rotation of drive shower nozzle, the water supply unit sets up on the base, is used for providing the shower water in to the shower nozzle. When irrigating green plant, start the water supply part, water supply part supplies water in to the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle sprays green plant, then a terminal time back, starts the driver part, the rotation of driver part drive shower nozzle to change the angle of shower nozzle and base, thereby enlarge the area of spraying green plant, thereby improve the irrigation efficiency green plant.

Description

Energy-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of afforestation irrigation, in particular to an energy-saving irrigation device.

Background

At present, people supplement soil moisture of garden greenbelts in different irrigation forms by using an artificial method or a mechanical method to beautify the environment, and meet the moisture requirements of plants.

In the related art, there are many methods for water-saving irrigation devices, including full irrigation, spray irrigation, and underground infiltrating irrigation, in which a nozzle is fixed on a water pipe to spray green plants at a certain angle.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that since the sprinkler can only spray green plants at a certain angle, the coverage area of the green plants is limited, and the irrigation efficiency of the green plants is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to enlarge the coverage area of green plants and improve the irrigation efficiency of the green plants, the application provides an energy-saving irrigation device.

The application provides an energy-conserving irrigation equipment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving irrigation equipment, includes base, shower nozzle, driver part and water supply unit, the shower nozzle has a plurality ofly to all articulate on the base, driver part sets up on the base for the rotation of drive shower nozzle, water supply unit sets up on the base, is used for providing the shower water in to the shower nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when irrigating green when planting, start the water supply part, the water supply part supplies water in to the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle sprays green, then a dead time after, start the driver part, the rotation of driver part drive shower nozzle to change the angle of shower nozzle and base, thereby enlarge the area of spraying green planting, thereby improve the irrigation efficiency green planting.

Optionally, the driving part includes a lead screw, the lead screw rotates on the base, a cavity is formed in the base, one end of the lead screw is arranged in the cavity, the other end of the lead screw is arranged outside the base, a moving block is connected to the lead screw in a threaded manner, a supporting rod is hinged to the moving block, the spray head is communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is hinged to the base, and the supporting rod is hinged to the connecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the lead screw, the movable block moves on the lead screw to drive the removal of branch, make branch drive the rotation of connecting pipe, thereby change the area that sprays of shower nozzle.

Optionally, a motor is fixed in the cavity of the base, a main gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor, an auxiliary gear is coaxially fixed on the lead screw, and the main gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, and the motor drives the main gear to rotate, so that the auxiliary gear is driven to rotate, the screw rod is driven to automatically rotate, and the screw rod does not need to be manually rotated.

Optionally, a guide rod is fixed on the base, and the guide rod passes through the moving block and is connected with the moving block in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up the guide bar is, plays the guide effect to sliding of movable block for sliding of movable block is more stable.

Optionally, the water supply part includes the main pipe of intaking and the branch pipe of intaking, the branch pipe of intaking has a plurality ofly to one end all communicates with the connecting pipe, and the other end all is responsible for the intercommunication with intaking, the main pipe of intaking is responsible for and is linked together with external water source.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive external water source and to intaking in being responsible for and supplying water, the water of intaking in the main pipe respectively gets into each shower nozzle through the branch pipe that intakes in, and then from the shower nozzle blowout.

Optionally, be provided with a plurality of auxiliary spray heads on the base, auxiliary spray head all communicates with the main pipe of intaking.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose that sets up supplementary shower nozzle is, when the shower nozzle sprays the upper end of green planting, supplementary shower nozzle can water the lower extreme of green planting to make green planting can fully absorb moisture.

Optionally, the base lateral wall rotates through the pivot has the connecting block, be fixed with the auxiliary tube on the connecting block, the shower nozzle is fixed in the auxiliary tube and keeps away from the one end of base to communicate with the auxiliary tube, in the base cavity was arranged in to connecting block one end, the one end threaded connection that the base cavity was arranged in to the lead screw has the auxiliary block, the lower surface and the connecting block butt of auxiliary block, the coaxial cover of pivot is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end and the base inner wall of torsional spring are pegged graft, and the other end is pegged graft with the connecting block, the guide bar passes the auxiliary block to be connected with the auxiliary block slides, the auxiliary tube is responsible for the intercommunication with intaking.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the initialization, supplementary shower nozzle slope makes progress, and the tip of lead screw is arranged in to supplementary piece, and the elastic potential energy is stored to the torsional spring, and when the lead screw rotated, supplementary piece removed to the lead screw upper end to make the auxiliary pipe rotate under the torsion of torsional spring, make supplementary shower nozzle be close to ground gradually, thereby make the lower extreme of supplementary shower nozzle to green planting carry out even watering.

Optionally, the base lateral wall is fixed with the timer, the auxiliary pipe intercommunication has auxiliary branch pipe, auxiliary branch pipe and the main pipe intercommunication of intaking, the last intercommunication of auxiliary branch pipe has electric valve, the timer is connected with the electric valve electricity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the purpose of setting up the timer is, when external water source supplies water to the main pipe of intaking in, start the timer, electric valve opens, partly water entering auxiliary pipe in the main pipe of intaking, another part gets into in the branch pipe of intaking, make the auxiliary nozzle plant the lower extreme to green and water, the shower nozzle plants the upper end to green and waters, after the timer reachs the predetermined time, send electrical signal and give electric valve, electric valve receives the electrical signal and closes, the auxiliary nozzle is not planting green and waters the lower extreme, thereby avoid green planting the lower extreme and water too much, simultaneously the water economy resource, avoid the waste of water.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving part is arranged to drive the spray head to rotate relative to the base and the water supply part supplies water into the spray head, so that the angle of the spray head is changed, the spraying area of the spray head on green plants is enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency of the green plants is improved;

2. the auxiliary spray head is arranged to water the lower end of the green plants when the spray head sprays the upper ends of the green plants, so that the green plants can fully absorb moisture;

3. the purpose of setting up timer and electric valve is, after the timer reached predetermined time, sends the signal of telecommunication and gives electric valve, and electric valve closes after receiving the signal of telecommunication, and supplementary shower nozzle is not watering green plant lower extreme to avoid green plant lower extreme to water too much, the waste of water is avoided to the water economy resource simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a driving part of an inner cavity of a base after a part of the base is cut off.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 100. a base; 110. a spray head; 120. a connecting pipe; 130. an auxiliary tube; 140. an auxiliary spray head; 150. connecting blocks; 200. a water supply unit; 210. a main water inlet pipe; 211. a water inlet branch pipe; 212. an auxiliary branch pipe; 213. an electrically operated valve; 220. a timer; 300. a drive member; 310. a motor; 311. a main gear; 320. a lead screw; 321. an auxiliary gear; 330. a moving block; 331. a strut; 340. an auxiliary block; 350. a guide bar; 360. a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving irrigation device.

Referring to fig. 1, the energy-saving irrigation device comprises a rectangular base 100, a driving part 300 and a water supply part 200, wherein a plurality of spray heads 110 are hinged at the upper end of the base 100, and the spray heads 110 are inclined upwards. The driving unit 300 and the water supply unit 200 are disposed on the base 100, the driving unit 300 drives the shower head 110 to rotate, and the water supply unit 200 supplies shower water into the shower head 110.

The upper end of the base 100 is evenly hinged with a connecting pipe 120 along the circumference, and the spray head 110 is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe 120 far away from the base 100. The side wall of the base 100 is uniformly rotated with an auxiliary pipe 130 along the circumferential direction thereof, and one end of the auxiliary pipe 130 away from the base 100 is communicated with an auxiliary nozzle 140. The connection pipe 120 and the auxiliary pipe 130 are both communicated with the water supply part 200, and the driving part 300 drives the connection pipe 120 and the auxiliary pipe 130 to rotate synchronously.

The water supply unit 200 includes a main water inlet pipe 210, a branch water inlet pipe 211 and an auxiliary branch pipe 212 are connected to the main water inlet pipe 210, and the main water inlet pipe 210 is connected to an external water source. The water inlet branch pipe 211 is communicated with the connecting pipe 120, the auxiliary branch pipe 212 is communicated with the auxiliary pipe 130, and the electric valve 213 is communicated with the auxiliary branch pipe 212. A timer 220 is installed on the side wall of the base 100, and the output end of the timer 220 is electrically connected with the receiving end of the electric valve 213. The external water source provides shower water to the main pipe 210 of intaking in, open electric valve 213, start timer 220, the shower water gets into in water branch pipe 211 and the auxiliary branch pipe 212, thereby spout from auxiliary nozzle 140 and shower nozzle 110 respectively, thereby all spray water to the upper end and the lower extreme of green planting, after timer 220 reached preset time value, send electric signal to electric valve 213, electric valve 213 receives and closes behind the electric signal, thereby avoid the waste of water resource.

Referring to fig. 2, a cavity is formed in the base 100, the driving part 300 includes a motor 310 and a lead screw 320, the lead screw 320 vertically rotates on the base 100 through a bearing, and one end of the lead screw is disposed in the cavity and the other end of the lead screw is disposed outside the base 100. The motor 310 is vertically installed in the cavity through a bolt, the main gear 311 is coaxially welded on an output shaft of the motor 310, the auxiliary gear 321 is coaxially welded on the lead screw 320, and the main gear 311 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 321.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an auxiliary block 340 is connected to one end of the screw 320, which is disposed in the cavity, in a threaded manner, a connection block 150 is fixed to one end of the auxiliary tube 130, the connection block 150 is disposed in the cavity of the base 100, and is rotatably connected to a side wall of the base 100 through a rotation shaft, and one end of the connection block disposed in the cavity abuts against a lower surface of the auxiliary block 340. The rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved with a torsion spring 360, one end of the torsion spring 360 is connected with the base 100 in an inserting mode, and the other end of the torsion spring 360 is connected with the connecting block 150 in an inserting mode. Initially, the auxiliary block 340 is disposed at the lower end of the screw 320, the auxiliary nozzle 140 is tilted upward, and the torsion spring 360 stores elastic potential energy. A guide bar 350 is vertically welded to the base 100, and the guide bar 350 passes through the auxiliary block 340 and is slidably coupled to the auxiliary block 340 to guide the movement of the auxiliary block 340.

Referring to fig. 2, a moving block 330 is connected to one end of the lead screw 320, which is disposed outside the base 100, in a threaded manner, a supporting rod 331 is hinged to the moving block 330, and the other end of the supporting rod 331 is hinged to one end of the connecting pipe 120, which is close to the spray head 110. Initially, the moving block 330 is placed on the lead screw 320 near the base 100. The guide bar 350 passes through the moving block 330 and is slidably coupled with the moving block 330 to guide the movement of the moving block 330.

The implementation principle of the energy-saving irrigation device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: an external water source is started, then the timer 220 is started, the electric valve 213 is started, the external water source supplies water into the water inlet main pipe 210, then one part of spray water enters the auxiliary branch pipe 212, and the other part of spray water enters the water inlet branch pipe 211, so that the auxiliary spray head 140 and the spray head 110 respectively spray the lower end and the upper end of the green plants;

after a period of time, the motor 310 is started, the motor 310 drives the main gear 311 to rotate, the main gear 311 drives the driven gear to rotate, so as to drive the lead screw 320 to rotate, the moving block 330 and the auxiliary block 340 move synchronously, the moving block 330 moves upwards, the supporting rod 331 is driven to push the connecting pipe 120 to rotate towards the position close to the ground, so that the spraying range of the spray head 110 to green plants is expanded, the auxiliary block 340 moves upwards, so that the auxiliary pipe 130 rotates towards the position close to the ground under the torsion of the torsion spring 360, and therefore the auxiliary spray head 140 uniformly sprays water to the lower end of the green plants;

after the timer 220 reaches the preset time, an electric signal is sent to the electric valve 213, and the electric valve 213 is closed after receiving the electric signal, so that the auxiliary spray head 140 is not spraying water, the lower end of the green plant is prevented from being watered too much, water resources are saved, and waste of water is avoided.

The main water inlet pipe 210, the branch water inlet pipe 211 and the auxiliary branch pipe 212 are hoses.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving irrigation device, which is characterized in that: the shower nozzle comprises a base (100), a shower nozzle (110), a driving part (300) and a water supply part (200), wherein the shower nozzle (110) is multiple and hinged to the base (100), the driving part (300) is arranged on the base (100) and used for driving the shower nozzle (110) to rotate, and the water supply part (200) is arranged on the base (100) and used for providing shower water into the shower nozzle (110).

2. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving component (300) comprises a lead screw (320), the lead screw (320) rotates on a base (100), a cavity is formed in the base (100), one end of the lead screw (320) is arranged in the cavity, the other end of the lead screw is arranged outside the base (100), a moving block (330) is connected to the lead screw (320) in a threaded mode, a supporting rod (331) is hinged to the moving block (330), the spray head (110) is communicated with a connecting pipe (120), the connecting pipe (120) is hinged to the base (100), and the supporting rod (331) is hinged to the connecting pipe (120).

3. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: a motor (310) is fixed in a cavity of the base (100), a main gear (311) is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor (310), an auxiliary gear (321) is coaxially fixed on the lead screw (320), and the main gear (311) is meshed with the auxiliary gear (321).

4. An energy efficient irrigation device according to any one of claims 2-3 wherein: a guide rod (350) is fixed on the base (100), and the guide rod (350) penetrates through the moving block (330) and is connected with the moving block (330) in a sliding mode.

5. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: the water supply unit (200) is responsible for (210) and intake branch pipe (211) including intaking, intake branch pipe (211) have a plurality ofly to one end all communicates with connecting pipe (120), and the other end all is responsible for (210) intercommunication with intaking, it is responsible for (210) and external water source intercommunication to intake.

6. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the base (100) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary spray heads (140), and the auxiliary spray heads (140) are communicated with the water inlet main pipe (210).

7. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: base (100) lateral wall rotates through the pivot has connecting block (150), be fixed with auxiliary tube (130) on connecting block (150), shower nozzle (110) are fixed in the one end that auxiliary tube (130) kept away from base (100) to communicate with auxiliary tube (130), base (100) cavity is arranged in to connecting block (150) one end, the one end threaded connection that base (100) cavity was arranged in to lead screw (320) has auxiliary block (340), the lower surface and the connecting block (150) butt of auxiliary block (340), the coaxial cover of pivot is equipped with torsional spring (360), the one end and the base (100) inner wall of torsional spring (360) are pegged graft, and the other end is pegged graft with connecting block (150), guide bar (350) pass auxiliary block (340) to slide with auxiliary block (340) and be connected, auxiliary tube (130) and the person in charge (210) intercommunication of intaking.

8. An energy efficient irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a water inlet valve, including base (100), auxiliary pipe (130), auxiliary branch pipe (212), electrically operated valve (213), timer (220) and electrically operated valve (213), the base (100) lateral wall is fixed with timer (220), auxiliary pipe (130) intercommunication has auxiliary branch pipe (212), auxiliary branch pipe (212) and water inlet main pipe (210) intercommunication, the intercommunication has electrically operated valve (213) on auxiliary branch pipe (212), timer (220) and electrically operated valve (213) are connected.