CN214508389U

CN214508389U - Automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN214508389U
Application number: CN202120725526.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝桂华; 李兴德; 张崇贵; 梁文斌; 王泽彪
Original assignee: Shilin Shihai Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shilin Shihai Agricultural Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-09

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables. The automatic vegetable seedling raising equipment comprises a bottom groove; the two lapping tables are symmetrically arranged in the bottom groove; the heating water tank is arranged between the two lapping tables; the two abutting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two lapping tables respectively; the filter screens are arranged on the two abutting blocks; the aeration mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables has convenient operation simply, and the programming rate is fast, can let the better absorption of seedling root and transmit the nutrient simultaneously, lets the seedling root develop better, improves the rate of growing seedlings, and it is also more even to water, reduces the probability that damping-off appears in seedling, can filter the water that the groove of growing seedlings flows simultaneously, makes the water in the heating water tank keep clean advantage.

Description

Automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables.

Background

The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings to the ground for planting, or the stage of manually protecting various organisms until the organisms can independently live in the fine period, namely the seedlings are strong and half harvested, and meanwhile, the seedling raising is a work which is high in labor intensity and time-consuming, so that a plurality of special seedling raising devices are provided at present to replace manual seedling raising.

Through retrieval, the prior art provides automatic vegetable seedling raising equipment which comprises a bottom groove and seedling raising grooves, wherein a lapping table is symmetrically arranged in the bottom groove, a sliding groove is formed in the lapping table, a plurality of groups of guide wheels are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising grooves, and the guide wheels are placed in the sliding groove and can enable the seedling raising grooves to transversely reciprocate along the bottom groove; a seedling culture substrate layer is filled in the seedling culture groove; a heating water tank is arranged between the two lapping tables, and an electric heating pipe is arranged in the heating water tank; an arched shed film is arranged on the bottom groove; the seedling raising groove is internally provided with a temperature sensor, the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating pipe. It can automatic control the temperature of growing seedlings, makes the process temperature of growing seedlings maintain in certain numerical value, avoids vegetable seedling to be frostbitten or the risk of freeze-death, is convenient for remove the groove of growing seedlings and overhauls, is fit for the growing seedlings of multiple vegetables.

However, in the using process, the seedling raising tank is heated by heating the water in the hot water tank, the effect is poor, hot steam is quickly dispersed, so that the effect of only heating the outside is easily achieved, but the temperature of the soil is low, particularly in cold weather, the growth of seedling root systems is influenced, nutrients are not easy to absorb and transmit, the seedling is finally poor in growth and low in yield, the heating speed is low, the watering effect is not good enough because the water is sprayed through the water spray pipe on the inner wall of the top of the arched shed film, the seedlings in the whole seedling raising tank cannot be uniformly watered, the problems of more local watering and insufficient local water amount are possibly caused, the probability of sudden collapse of the seedlings in the seedling stage is increased, and meanwhile after the seedling raising tank is watered, water falls into the heating water tank through the bleeder vent on a plurality of archs, just so leads to some impurity in the groove of growing seedlings to fall into the heating water tank along with water together, if not handled in time, the long time probably has the peculiar smell of foaming nature to produce.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new automatic seedling raising device for vegetables to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a have convenient operation simply, the programming rate is fast, can let the better absorption of seedling root and transmission nutrient simultaneously, lets the seedling root develop better, improves the rate of growing seedlings, and it is also more even to water, reduces the probability that damping-off appears in seedling, can filter the water that the groove of growing seedlings flows simultaneously, makes the automatic equipment of growing seedlings of the water retention clean vegetables in the heating water tank.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables includes: a bottom recess; the two lapping tables are symmetrically arranged in the bottom groove; the heating water tank is arranged between the two lapping tables; the two abutting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two lapping tables respectively; the filter screens are arranged on the two abutting blocks; the aeration mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove; the seedling raising grooves are arranged on the two lapping tables; the two heating mechanisms are arranged on the seedling culture groove; the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove; and the arched shed film is arranged on the bottom groove.

Preferably, the aeration mechanism comprises an aeration pump and an air pipe, the aeration pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom groove, the air pipe is fixedly installed on the aeration pump, and the air pipe extends into the heating water tank.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a placing cavity and a heating wire, the placing cavity is arranged on the seedling growing groove, and the heating wire is arranged in the placing cavity.

Preferably, watering mechanism includes mounting groove, water tank, water pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe, shunt tubes and a plurality of atomizer, the water tank sets up one side of end recess, water pump fixed mounting be in on one side outer wall of end recess, inlet tube fixed mounting be in the water inlet department of water pump, outlet pipe fixed mounting be in the water outlet department of water pump, and the outlet pipe extends to in the mounting groove, the shunt tubes sets up in the mounting groove, and the shunt tubes with the outlet pipe is linked together, and is a plurality of atomizer all sets up on the shunt tubes.

Preferably, a fan is arranged on the arched shed film.

Preferably, a magnesium rod is arranged in the heating water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides an automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables, when needing to be heated up, the water in a heating water tank is heated up, an aeration pump is started to blow the water in the heating water tank at the same time, the water in the heating water tank is heated more uniformly, the heating speed is increased at the same time, a heating wire is started to heat up the soil in the seedling raising tank at the same time, the development of the root of seedlings is ensured, the root can absorb and transmit nutrients better, the growth vigor of the seedlings is better, the seedling raising rate is improved, when watering is carried out, a water pump is started to water the seedlings in the seedling raising tank, watering is even, the probability of sudden-collapse disease of the seedlings is reduced, when the water falls into the heating water tank through a vent hole at the bottom of the seedling raising tank, the impurities can stay on a filter screen, so that the impurities can be well treated, the cleanness of the water in the heating water tank is ensured, meanwhile, the seedlings can be ventilated through the fan.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automatic vegetable seedling raising apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a bottom recess; 2. a lapping table; 3. a heating water tank; 4. a resisting block; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. a magnesium rod; 7. an aeration pump; 8. an air tube; 9. a seedling raising tank; 10. a placement chamber; 11. an electric heating wire; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a shunt tube; 18. an atomizing spray head; 19. an arched shed film; 20. a fan.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic seedling raising device for vegetables according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1. Automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables comprises: a bottom groove 1; the two lapping tables 2 are symmetrically arranged in the bottom groove 1; the heating water tank 3 is arranged between the two lapping tables 2; the two abutting blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two lapping tables 2; the filter screen 5 is arranged on the two abutting blocks 4; the aeration mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove 1; the seedling raising grooves 9 are formed in the two lapping tables 2; the two heating mechanisms are arranged on the seedling culture groove 9; the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove 1; an arch film 19, wherein the arch film 19 is arranged on the bottom groove 1.

The aeration mechanism comprises an aeration pump 7 and an air pipe 8, the aeration pump 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the bottom groove 1, the air pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the aeration pump 7, the air pipe 8 extends into the heating water tank 3, and through the aeration mechanism, water in the heating water tank 3 can be heated more uniformly, and meanwhile, the heating speed is also increased.

Heating mechanism is including placing chamber 10 and heating wire 11, it sets up to place chamber 10 grow seedlings on the groove 9, heating wire 11 sets up place in the chamber 10, can grow seedlings the soil in the groove 9 and heat up through heating mechanism, guarantee the development of seedling root, let the better absorption of root and transmit the nutrient, let the growth vigor of seedling better, improve the rate of growing seedlings.

Watering mechanism includes mounting groove 12, water tank 13, water pump 14, inlet tube 15, outlet pipe 16, shunt tubes 17 and a plurality of atomizer 18, water tank 13 sets up one side of end recess 1, water pump 14 fixed mounting be in on one side outer wall of end recess 1, inlet tube 15 fixed mounting be in the water inlet department of water pump 14, outlet pipe 16 fixed mounting be in the water outlet department of water pump 14, and outlet pipe 16 extends to in the mounting groove 12, shunt tubes 17 sets up in the mounting groove 12, and shunt tubes 17 with outlet pipe 16 is linked together, and is a plurality of atomizer 18 all sets up on the shunt tubes 17, can sprinkle the seedling through watering mechanism, and it is more even to water simultaneously, reduces the probability that the damping-off disease appears in the seedling.

The arch shed film 19 is provided with a fan 20, and the seedlings can be ventilated through the fan 20.

The heating water tank 3 is internally provided with a magnesium rod 6, and scale in the heating water tank 3 can be reduced through the magnesium rod 6.

The utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables's theory of operation as follows: when the temperature needs to be raised, the water in the heating water tank 3 is heated, the aeration pump 7 is started at the same time, the water in the heating water tank 3 is aerated under the interaction of the aeration pump 7 and the air pipe 8, so that the water in the heating water tank 3 is heated more uniformly, the temperature raising speed is increased, the heating wire 11 is started at the same time, the soil in the seedling raising tank 9 is heated through the heating wire 11, the growth of the roots of seedlings is ensured, the roots absorb and transmit nutrients better, the growth vigor of the seedlings is better, and the seedling raising rate is improved;

when watering is carried out, the water pump 14 is started, seedlings in the seedling growing groove 9 can be watered uniformly through the mutual matching of the water pump 14, the water inlet pipe 15, the water outlet pipe 16, the flow dividing pipe 17 and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 18, the probability of damping-off of the seedlings is reduced, when water falls into the heating water tank 3 through the air holes in the bottom of the seedling growing groove 9, impurities can stay on the filter screen 5 through the filtration of the filter screen 5, and therefore the impurities can be well treated, and the cleanness of the water in the heating water tank 3 is ensured;

meanwhile, the seedlings can be ventilated through the fan 20.

the utility model provides an automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables, when needing to be heated up, heat the water in the heating water tank 3, simultaneously start the aeration pump 7 to blow the water in the heating water tank 3, make the water in the heating water tank 3 heated more evenly, simultaneously also improve the heating speed, simultaneously start the heating wire 11 to heat up the soil in the seedling raising tank 9, guarantee the development of the root of the seedling, make the root absorb and transmit nutrients better, make the growth trend of the seedling better, improve the seedling raising rate, when watering, start the water pump 14 to water the seedling in the seedling raising tank 9, water evenly, reduce the probability of the seedling to have damping-off, when the water falls into the heating water tank 3 through the air vent at the bottom of the seedling raising tank 9, through the filtration of the filter screen 5, the impurity can stay on the filter screen 5, thus can carry out good treatment to the impurities, the cleanness of water in the heating water tank 3 is ensured, and meanwhile, the seedlings can be ventilated through the fan 20.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of growing seedlings of vegetables which characterized in that includes:

a bottom recess;

the two lapping tables are symmetrically arranged in the bottom groove;

the heating water tank is arranged between the two lapping tables;

the two abutting blocks are fixedly arranged on the two lapping tables respectively;

the filter screens are arranged on the two abutting blocks;

the aeration mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove;

the seedling raising grooves are arranged on the two lapping tables;

the two heating mechanisms are arranged on the seedling culture groove;

the sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the bottom groove;

and the arched shed film is arranged on the bottom groove.

2. The automatic seedling raising apparatus for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein said aeration means comprises an aeration pump and an air pipe, said aeration pump is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of said bottom groove, said air pipe is fixedly installed on said aeration pump, and said air pipe extends into said heating water tank.

3. The automatic seedling raising device for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein said heating mechanism comprises a placing cavity and a heating wire, said placing cavity is provided on said seedling raising trough, and said heating wire is provided in said placing cavity.

4. The automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein said sprinkling mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a water tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a shunt pipe and a plurality of atomizing nozzles, said water tank is disposed on one side of said bottom groove, said water pump is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of said bottom groove, said water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a water inlet of said water pump, said water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at a water outlet of said water pump, and said water outlet pipe extends into said mounting groove, said shunt pipe is disposed in said mounting groove, and said shunt pipe is communicated with said water outlet pipe, and said atomizing nozzles are disposed on said shunt pipe.

5. The automatic seedling raising apparatus for vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fan is provided on said arched greenhouse film.

6. The automatic seedling raising equipment for vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a magnesium rod is arranged in the heating water tank.