CN214508286U

CN214508286U - Novel adjustable cultivation device of tomato cultivation usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN214508286U
Application number: CN202120027369.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜玉荣
Original assignee: Ningxia Chenxi Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Chenxi Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-06
Filing date: 2021-01-06
Publication date: 2021-10-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel adjustable breeding device that tomato cultivation used, including cultivating pond, adjustment mechanism and vibration mechanism, the top of cultivating the pond is equipped with the culture rack, just adjustment mechanism includes fixed box and motor box, one side of fixed box is equipped with the spacing hole of bar, install driving motor on the interior bottom plate of motor box, driving motor's output shaft key is connected with the gear, one side meshing of gear is connected with the rack, the carriage release lever is installed to one side relative with the gear on the rack, the one end that the rack was kept away from to the carriage release lever passes through the mounting panel and links to each other with the culture rack, just the bottom of rack links to each other through the interior bottom plate of flexible bracing piece with the fixed box. The utility model discloses an adjustment of distance between culture rack and the cultivation pond to can adjust the area that culture rack contact was cultivated the pond water, realized the regulation of different periods tomato seedling water absorption capacity, and operate labour saving and time saving, be applicable to large-scale tomato cultivation base cultivation seedling.

Description

Novel adjustable cultivation device of tomato cultivation usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of tomato cultivation equipment, in particular to a novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation.

Background

The existing tomato seedling cultivation device is not provided with an adjusting device, so that the contact area of a cultivation tank and water in a seedbed cannot be adjusted, and the problem that the water absorption capacity cannot be adjusted according to tomato seedlings in different periods is caused.

According to patent document application No. 201821950450.7, a tomato seedling cultivation device is provided, which comprises a main body, an adjusting device and a separating device, wherein the main body comprises a fixing plate and twenty-four cultivation grooves, the adjusting device comprises two adjusting bolts and an adjusting frame, the two adjusting bolts are located on two sides of the top surface of the fixing plate, the adjusting frame is located below the fixing plate, two fixing pipe sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting frame, the adjusting bolts are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two fixing pipe sleeves, and first outer pipe sleeves are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom surface of the fixing plate; although solved current tomato seedling breeding device, owing to do not set up devices such as adjusting bolt, can't adjust the area of contact with water through breeding device to lead to can not be according to the tomato seedling in different periods and adjust the problem of the volume of absorbing water, adopt manual regulation to waste time and energy, be not suitable for large-scale tomato breeding base and cultivate the seedling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation comprises a cultivation pool, an adjusting mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein a cultivation frame is arranged at the top of the cultivation pool, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing box and a motor box, one side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cultivation pool, a bar-shaped limiting hole is formed in one side, close to the cultivation frame, of the fixing box, the fixing box is communicated with the motor box, a driving motor is horizontally arranged on the inner bottom plate of the motor box, the output shaft of the driving motor is in keyed connection with a gear, one side of the gear is in meshed connection with a rack, a moving rod is arranged on one side, opposite to the gear, of the rack and is in sliding connection with the bar-shaped limiting hole, one end, far away from the rack, of the moving rod is connected with the cultivation frame through a mounting plate, the bottom end of the rack is connected with the inner bottom plate of the fixing box through a telescopic supporting rod, the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the telescopic supporting rod is sleeved with a buffer spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the buffer spring are respectively connected with the rack and the sleeve of the telescopic supporting rod.

Further, vibration mechanism includes the mounting box and hits the flitch, the mounting box is fixed in the front end of culture rack, the inboard of mounting box is equipped with the pull rod, by last cover in proper order under to on the outer wall of pull rod be equipped with first spring and clamp plate, the top of first spring links to each other with the interior roof of mounting box, the mounting box is run through to the bottom of pull rod and is beaten the flitch and link to each other, just clamp plate and pull rod fixed connection.

Further, hit the below that the beater is located the culture rack, hit the beater and keep away from the one end of pull rod and alternate and be equipped with the locating lever, the locating lever with hit beater sliding connection, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the outer wall of locating lever, the top of second spring and locating lever all links to each other with the bottom of culture rack, just the limiting plate is installed to the bottom of locating lever.

Furthermore, the top of hitting the board is installed and is hit the piece, hit the top of piece and install the rubber slab.

Furthermore, the top end of the pull rod penetrates through the mounting box and extends to the outer side of the mounting box, and a pull handle is mounted on the top end of the pull rod.

Furthermore, four vertex angles at the top of the cultivation pool are provided with positioning holes one by one, positioning columns are installed at the four vertex angles at the bottom of the cultivation frame one by one, and the positioning columns are connected with the positioning holes in an inserted manner.

Further, a plurality of cultivation basins are arranged on the inner side of the cultivation frame side by side.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model realizes the adjustment of the distance between the cultivation frame and the cultivation pool through the driving motor, the gear, the rack, the movable rod, the bar-shaped limit hole, the mounting plate, the telescopic support rod and the buffer spring, thereby adjusting the area of the cultivation frame contacting with the water in the cultivation pool, realizing the adjustment of the water absorption of the tomato seedlings in different periods, saving time and labor in operation and being suitable for cultivating the seedlings in large tomato cultivation bases; through the pull handle, pull rod, clamp plate, hit the board, hit and beat piece, first spring and second spring that set up, enable the culture rack vibration, be favorable to improving the soil in cultivating the basin and cultivate the efficiency that the basin separates, and cause the condition appearance of damage when can effectual reduction tomato takes out.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fixing box structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation shelf of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of region a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a cultivation pond; 11. positioning holes; 2. a cultivation shelf; 21. cultivating pots; 22. a positioning column; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a fixing box; 311. a motor box; 312. a strip-shaped limiting hole; 32. a drive motor; 33. a gear; 34. a rack; 35. a travel bar; 36. mounting a plate; 37. a buffer spring; 38. a telescopic support rod; 4. a vibration mechanism; 41. mounting a box; 411. a pull rod; 412. a first spring; 413. pressing a plate; 414. pulling a handle; 42. striking a board; 421. striking a block; 422. a rubber plate; 43. positioning a rod; 431. a limiting plate; 44. a second spring.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation includes a cultivation pool 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 and a vibration mechanism 4, a cultivation frame 2 is disposed on the top of the cultivation pool 1, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixing box 31 and a motor box 311, one side of the fixing box 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cultivation pool 1, one side of the fixing box 31 close to the cultivation frame 2 is provided with a strip-shaped limiting hole 312, the limiting of a moving rod 35 is realized through the strip-shaped limiting hole 312, so as to realize the limiting of a rack 34, the fixing box 31 is communicated with the motor box 311, a driving motor 32 is horizontally installed on the inner bottom plate of the motor box 311, an output shaft of the driving motor 32 is keyed with a gear 33, one side of the gear 33 is engaged with the rack 34, the moving rod 35 is installed on the rack 34 on the side opposite to the gear 33, the movable rod 35 is slidably connected with the bar-shaped limiting hole 312, one end of the movable rod 35, which is far away from the rack 34, is connected with the cultivation frame 2 through the mounting plate 36, the mounting plate 36 can be connected with the cultivation frame 2 and the movable rod 35 through bolts, the bottom end of the rack 34 is connected with the inner bottom plate of the fixed box 31 through the telescopic support rod 38, the telescopic support rod 38 adopts the structure of the existing telescopic rod, the prior art is not described in detail, the buffer spring 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod of the telescopic support rod 38, the rack 34 is supported through the telescopic support rod 38, the vibration generated when the rack 34 moves is absorbed through the buffer spring 37, the stability of the rack 34 is improved, the upper end and the lower end of the buffer spring 37 are respectively connected with the sleeves of the rack 34 and the telescopic support rod 38, the gear 33 is controlled by the driving motor 32 to be meshed with the rack 34 to drive the movable rod 35 to slide in the bar-shaped limiting hole 312, make the carriage release lever 35 pass through mounting panel 36 and drive culture rack 2 and go up and down, realized culture rack 2 and culture the regulation of the distance between the pond 1 to can adjust the area of culture rack 2 contact culture pond 1 water-logging, realized the regulation of different periods tomato seedling absorbed water volume, and operate labour saving and time saving, be applicable to large-scale tomato and cultivate the base cultivation seedling, a plurality of basins 21 of cultivating are installed side by side to culture rack 2's inboard, and the bottom of cultivating basin 21 should set up the water inlet, can refer to the water inlet of flowerpot and set up, for current conventional technology, do not mark out in figures 1-5, do not injure the quantity, shape and the size of water inlet simultaneously, plant the tomato seed in the soil of cultivating basin 21, carry out the tomato cultivation.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the vibration mechanism 4 includes a mounting box 41 and a striking plate 42, the mounting box 41 is fixed at the front end of the cultivation frame 2, a pull rod 411 is disposed inside the mounting box 41, a first spring 412 and a pressing plate 413 are sequentially sleeved on an outer wall of the pull rod 411 from top to bottom, a top end of the first spring 412 is connected to an inner top plate of the mounting box 41, a bottom end of the pull rod 411 penetrates through the mounting box 41 and is connected to the striking plate 42, the pressing plate 413 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 411, the striking plate 42 is located below the cultivation frame 2, a positioning rod 43 is inserted into an end of the striking plate 42, which is far away from the pull rod 411, the positioning rod 43 is slidably connected to the striking plate 42, a second spring 44 is sleeved on an outer wall of the positioning rod 43, top ends of the second spring 44 and the positioning rod 43 are both connected to a bottom of the cultivation frame 2, and a limiting plate 431 is disposed at a bottom end of the positioning rod 43, the pull handle 414 is pulled upwards to drive the pull rod 411 to drive the pressing plate 413 and the beating plate 42 to ascend, at the moment, the pressing plate 413 and the beating plate 42 respectively extrude the first spring 412 and the second spring 44, then the pull handle 414 is loosened, the pressing plate 413 drives the beating block 421 to continuously beat the cultivation frame 2 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 412 and the second spring 44 to vibrate the cultivation frame 2, the efficiency of separating soil in the cultivation basin 21 from the cultivation basin 21 is improved, the damage caused when the tomatoes are taken out can be effectively reduced, the limiting of the beating plate 42 is realized through the limiting plate 431, the beating block 421 is installed at the top of the beating plate 42, the bottom of the cultivation frame 2 is beaten through the beating block 421, the cultivation frame 2 vibrates, the beating block 421 has the limiting function, the damage caused by the excessive deformation of the second spring 44 can be prevented, the rubber plate 422 is installed at the top of the beating block 421, the rubber slab 422 that sets up can prevent to hit piece 421 and cause the damage to culture rack 2, the top of pull rod 411 runs through mounting box 41 and extends to its outside and install pull handle 414, pulls pull rod 411 through pull handle 414, facilitates the use.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 5, the positioning holes 11 are disposed at four top corners of the top of the cultivation pool 1 one by one, the positioning posts 22 are disposed at four top corners of the bottom of the cultivation frame 2 one by one, the positioning posts 22 are inserted into the positioning holes 11, and the positioning posts 22 and the positioning holes 11 are matched to provide a guiding function, so as to improve the stability of the cultivation frame 2 during movement.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, adding water into a culture pond 1, planting tomato seeds in soil of a culture basin 21, carrying out tomato seedling culture, and in the seedling growth process, when the water absorption amount needs to be adjusted, controlling a gear 33 and a rack 34 to be meshed and driven by a driving motor 32 to drive a movable rod 35 to slide in a strip-shaped limiting hole 312, enabling the movable rod 35 to drive a culture frame 2 to lift through a mounting plate 36, so as to adjust the distance between the culture frame 2 and the culture pond 1, thereby adjusting the area of the culture frame 2 contacting with the water in the culture pond 1, when tomato seedlings need to be taken out, pulling a pull handle 414 upwards to enable a pull rod 411 to drive a pressing plate 413 and a beating plate 42 to lift, wherein the pressing plate 413 and the beating plate 42 respectively extrude a first spring 412 and a second spring 44, then loosening the pull handle 414, enabling the pressing plate 413 to drive a beating block 421 to continuously beat the culture frame 2 under the elastic force of the first spring 412 and the second spring 44 to enable the culture frame 2 to vibrate, thereby separating the soil in the cultivating pot 21 from the cultivating pot 21.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation comprises a cultivation pool (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) and a vibrating mechanism (4), and is characterized in that a cultivation frame (2) is arranged at the top of the cultivation pool (1), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a fixing box (31) and a motor box (311), one side of the fixing box (31) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cultivation pool (1), one side, close to the cultivation frame (2), of the fixing box (31) is provided with a strip-shaped limiting hole (312), the fixing box (31) is communicated with the motor box (311), a driving motor (32) is horizontally arranged on an inner bottom plate of the motor box (311), an output shaft of the driving motor (32) is in keyed connection with a gear (33), one side of the gear (33) is in meshed connection with a rack (34), a moving rod (35) is arranged on one side, opposite to the gear (33), of the rack (34), the utility model discloses a cultivation frame, including carriage release lever (35) and bar spacing hole (312), carriage release lever (35) and bar spacing hole (312) sliding connection, the one end that rack (34) were kept away from in carriage release lever (35) is passed through mounting panel (36) and is linked to each other with culture rack (2), just the interior bottom plate of bottom through flexible bracing piece (38) and fixed box (31) of rack (34) links to each other, the cover is equipped with buffer spring (37) on the outer wall of flexible bracing piece (38) telescopic link, the upper and lower end of buffer spring (37) links to each other with the sleeve of rack (34) and flexible bracing piece (38) respectively.

2. The novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism (4) comprises a mounting box (41) and a striking plate (42), the mounting box (41) is fixed at the front end of the cultivation frame (2), a pull rod (411) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting box (41), a first spring (412) and a pressing plate (413) are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (411) from top to bottom, the top end of the first spring (412) is connected with the inner top plate of the mounting box (41), the bottom end of the pull rod (411) penetrates through the mounting box (41) to be connected with the striking plate (42), and the pressing plate (413) is fixedly connected with the pull rod (411).

3. The novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hitting plate (42) is located below the cultivation frame (2), a positioning rod (43) is inserted into one end of the hitting plate (42) away from the pull rod (411), the positioning rod (43) is slidably connected with the hitting plate (42), a second spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (43), the top ends of the second spring (44) and the positioning rod (43) are both connected with the bottom of the cultivation frame (2), and a limiting plate (431) is mounted at the bottom end of the positioning rod (43).

4. The novel adjustable cultivation device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hitting block (421) is installed on top of the hitting plate (42), and the rubber plate (422) is installed on top of the hitting block (421).

5. The new adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the top end of the pull rod (411) extends through the mounting box (41) to the outside of which a pull handle (414) is mounted.

6. The novel adjustable cultivation device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning holes (11) are arranged at four top corners of the top of the cultivation pool (1) one by one, and the positioning posts (22) are arranged at four top corners of the bottom of the cultivation frame (2) one by one, and the positioning posts (22) are connected with the positioning holes (11) in an inserting manner.

7. The new adjustable cultivating device for tomato cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of cultivating pots (21) are installed side by side inside the cultivating rack (2).