CN214508105U - Beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus - Google Patents
Beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214508105U CN214508105U CN202120354901.6U CN202120354901U CN214508105U CN 214508105 U CN214508105 U CN 214508105U CN 202120354901 U CN202120354901 U CN 202120354901U CN 214508105 U CN214508105 U CN 214508105U
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- crushing
- guide block
- bin body
- lower bin
- side wall
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, and discloses a feed processing device for beef cattle breeding, which comprises two crushing rotating shafts, two crushing rollers, a crushing bin and supporting legs, wherein the two crushing rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the processing device; the device also comprises a crushing cutter, a left cleaning comb, a right cleaning comb, a guide plate, a left guide block and a right guide block; the crushing bin comprises an upper cover body and a lower bin body which are connected through flanges; the crushing cutter is annular and is respectively and fixedly arranged on the crushing rotating shafts on the left side and the right side. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation; the utility model crushes the straws for the first time by the crushing knife, crushes the straws into small sections and then crushes the small sections by the crushing roller, and has high crushing efficiency; the left cleaning comb and the right cleaning comb are used, so that materials clamped between the crushing cutters can be conveniently cleaned, and the crushing is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed production equipment technical field especially relates to a beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus.
Background
The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. In the process of beef cattle breeding, not only the matched feed particles are used, but also partial pasture, straws and the like can be fed in a matching way. The pasture, straw and the like need to be smashed in advance in the feeding process, and then are mixed with feed particles for feeding.
The stalk is one kind of feed for beef cattle and includes corn stalk, rice straw, beanstalk, peanut vine, sweet potato vine, etc. But the straw has a certain length, such as corn straw, the length is longer, the straw is required to be cut into sections before being crushed, and then the straw is crushed, and the mode has low efficiency; such as rice straw, but is easy to wind on the crushing shaft, which affects the normal operation of crushing. Therefore, a new feed processing device is needed to process the straws.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the prior technical problem and providing a beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is implemented according to the following technical scheme:
a feed processing device for beef cattle breeding comprises two crushing rotating shafts, two crushing rollers, a crushing bin and supporting legs, wherein the two crushing rotating shafts, the two crushing rollers and the crushing bin are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; the device also comprises a crushing cutter, a left cleaning comb, a right cleaning comb, a guide plate, a left guide block and a right guide block;
the crushing bin comprises an upper cover body and a lower bin body which are connected through flanges; the upper cover body is connected with the lower bin body through a flange; the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower bin body to support the lower bin body; the upper part of the lower bin body is cuboid, and the lower part of the lower bin body is provided with a guide quadrangular platform; a rectangular discharge pipe is communicated below the guide quadrangular table; the upper end surface of the upper cover body is provided with a rectangular feeding hole; a quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped feed hopper is arranged outside the feed inlet;
the crushing cutters are annular and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the crushing rotating shafts on the left side and the right side; the crushing knives on the left crushing rotating shaft and the crushing knives on the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the ring width of the crushing cutter is larger than one half of the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts and smaller than the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts;
the left sweeping comb is fixed on the left side wall of the lower bin body and is positioned on the left side of the left crushing rotating shaft; the sweeping teeth of the left sweeping comb and the crushing cutter of the left crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the right sweeping comb is fixed on the right side wall of the lower bin body and is positioned on the right side of the right crushing rotating shaft; the sweeping teeth of the right sweeping comb and the crushing cutters of the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner;
the two guide plates are arranged in the lower bin body and are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side below the feed inlet, and the upper end surfaces of the guide plates are in contact with the upper cover body; the left guide plate is parallel to the left crushing rotating shaft; the projection of the left guide plate penetrates through the axis of the left crushing rotating shaft; the distance between the lower end surface of the left guide plate and the left crushing knife is 1-3 cm;
the two crushing rollers are arranged below the two crushing rotating shafts in a bilateral symmetry manner; the left guide block and the right guide block are symmetrically fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower bin body; the left guide block and the right guide block have the same structure; the left guide block is positioned at the upper left part of the left crushing roller; the upper part of the left guide block is an inclined plane which is obliquely directed to the centers of the two crushing rollers; the right lower part of the left guide block is an arc-shaped surface, and the radian of the arc-shaped surface is matched with that of the left crushing roller; bristles are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped surface and are in contact with the left crushing roller; the length of the left guide block is equal to the distance between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body.
Preferably, two U-shaped grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body; the U-shaped groove is opened upwards, and the position of the U-shaped groove is matched with the position of the guide plate; the guide plate is inserted into the U-shaped groove; the upper end surface of the U-shaped groove is flush with the upper end surface of the guide plate.
Utility model's principle of action:
the utility model discloses when using, the straw that needs to handle falls into the feed inlet from the feeder hopper, falls into between two broken pivots under the guide effect of deflector, then is cut into the segment by the broken sword branch of staggered distribution in the broken pivot. When the straws enter the feeding hole, the straws are parallel to the direction of the crushing rotating shaft as much as possible. After the straw is crushed into small sections, the straw is convenient to continue crushing subsequently, and the straw with longer length is prevented from being wound.
The straw broken into small sections enters between the two crushing rollers under the guiding action of the left guide block and the right guide block, is broken by the crushing rollers, and can be discharged from the discharge pipe. The crushing cutter and the crushing rotating shaft are used in combination, the straw with longer length is crushed into sections, and then the crushing roller is used for crushing the section-shaped straw to form straw particles.
The left cleaning comb and the right cleaning comb are used, so that materials clamped between the crushing cutters can be conveniently cleaned, and the crushing is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out. Broken storehouse is the flange joint structure of the upper cover body and the lower storehouse body, and the convenient lid of going up of will dismantling, then can clear up the deflector and clean the space between the comb on a left side, perhaps the deflector cleans the space between the comb on a right side, and carries out more thorough clearance to the gap between the broken sword.
The setting of left guide block, right guide block is at first for the direction, secondly still prevents that the material from the left side guide block and the broken roller in left side, perhaps directly falls the direction quadrangular frustum pyramid between right guide block and the broken roller in right side, guarantees that the material homoenergetic is broken through the broken roller. The arrangement of the brush bristles can not only play a role in blocking, but also clean residual crushed aggregates adhered to the crushing roller, and the rotation of the crushing roller cannot be influenced.
The setting in U type groove makes the utility model discloses a deflector can be dismantled, makes things convenient for the change or the clearance of deflector, also makes things convenient for more to clear up the residual material between the broken sword.
The utility model discloses in add the subassembly of injecing and all adopt the conventional means in this field, for example, the drive of broken pivot, crushing roller, broken pivot, the drive of crushing roller, the specific fixed mode of brush hair etc. all can carry out the conventionality according to prior art and select.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation; the utility model crushes the straws for the first time by the crushing knife, crushes the straws into small sections and then crushes the small sections by the crushing roller, and has high crushing efficiency; the left cleaning comb and the right cleaning comb are used, so that materials clamped between the crushing cutters can be conveniently cleaned, and the crushing is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line F-F in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. crushing the rotating shaft; 2. a crushing roller; 3. supporting legs; 4. a crushing knife; 5. a left sweeping comb; 6. a right cleaning comb; 7. a guide plate; 8. a left guide block; 9. a right guide block; 10. an upper cover body; 11. a lower bin body; 12. a guiding quadrangular table; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a feed hopper; 16. cleaning teeth; 17. an inclined surface; 18. an arc-shaped surface; 19. brushing; 20. u-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrative embodiments and description of which are provided herein to explain the invention, but not as a limitation thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a feed processing device for beef cattle cultivation comprises two crushing rotating shafts 1 which are arranged in bilateral symmetry, two crushing rollers 2, a crushing bin and supporting legs 3 for supporting the crushing bin; the cleaning device also comprises a crushing cutter 4, a left cleaning comb 5, a right cleaning comb 6, a guide plate 7, a left guide block 8 and a right guide block 9.
The crushing bin comprises an upper cover body 10 and a lower bin body 11 which are connected by flanges; the upper cover body 10 is connected with the lower bin body 11 through a flange; the supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower bin body 11 and support the lower bin body 11; the upper part of the lower bin body 11 is cuboid, and the lower part of the lower bin body 11 is provided with a guide quadrangular frustum pyramid 12; a rectangular discharge pipe 13 is communicated below the guide quadrangular table 12; the upper end surface of the upper cover body 10 is provided with a rectangular feed inlet 14; a rectangular frustum-shaped feed hopper 15 is arranged outside the feed inlet 14.
The crushing cutter 4 is annular and is respectively and fixedly arranged on the crushing rotating shafts 1 at the left side and the right side; the crushing knives on the left crushing rotating shaft and the crushing knives on the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the ring width of the crushing knife 4 is larger than one half of the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts and smaller than the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts. Thirteen crushing cutters are installed on the left crushing rotating shaft, and twelve crushing cutters are installed on the right crushing rotating shaft. Fourteen cleaning teeth are arranged on the left cleaning comb, and thirteen cleaning teeth are arranged on the right cleaning comb. The crushing roller is evenly provided with crushing teeth.
The left sweeping comb 5 is fixed on the left side wall of the lower bin body 11 and is positioned on the left side of the left crushing rotating shaft; the sweeping teeth 16 of the left sweeping comb 5 and the crushing cutters of the left crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the right sweeping comb 6 is fixed on the right side wall of the lower bin body 11 and is positioned on the right side of the right crushing rotating shaft; the cleaning teeth of the right cleaning comb 6 and the crushing cutter of the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered way.
The two guide plates 7 are arranged in the lower bin body 11 and are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side below the feeding hole 14, and the upper end face of each guide plate 7 is in contact with the upper cover body 10; the left guide plate is parallel to the left crushing rotating shaft; the projection of the left guide plate penetrates through the axis of the left crushing rotating shaft; the distance between the lower end surface of the left guide plate and the left crushing knife is 2 cm.
The two crushing rollers 2 are arranged below the two crushing rotating shafts 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner; the left guide block 8 and the right guide block 9 are symmetrically fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower bin body 11; the left guide block 8 and the right guide block 9 have the same structure; the left guide block 8 is positioned at the upper left part of the left crushing roller; the upper part of the left guide block 8 is an inclined surface 17, and the inclined surface 17 is obliquely directed to the centers of the two crushing rollers 2; the right lower part of the left guide block 8 is provided with an arc surface 18, and the radian of the arc surface 18 is matched with that of the left crushing roller; bristles 19 are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped surface 18, and the bristles 19 are in contact with the left crushing roller; the length of the left guide block 8 is equal to the distance between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body 11.
Two U-shaped grooves 20 are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body; the U-shaped grooves 20 are opened upwards, and the positions of the U-shaped grooves 20 are matched with the positions of the guide plates 7; the guide plate 7 is inserted into the U-shaped groove 20; the upper end surface of the u-shaped groove 20 is flush with the upper end surface of the guide plate 7.
The technical scheme of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, all according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme makes technical deformation, all falls into within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (2)
1. A feed processing device for beef cattle breeding comprises two crushing rotating shafts, two crushing rollers, a crushing bin and supporting legs, wherein the two crushing rotating shafts, the two crushing rollers and the crushing bin are symmetrically arranged on the left and right; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a crushing cutter, a left cleaning comb, a right cleaning comb, a guide plate, a left guide block and a right guide block;
the crushing bin comprises an upper cover body and a lower bin body which are connected through flanges; the upper cover body is connected with the lower bin body through a flange; the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower bin body to support the lower bin body; the upper part of the lower bin body is cuboid, and the lower part of the lower bin body is provided with a guide quadrangular platform; a rectangular discharge pipe is communicated below the guide quadrangular table; the upper end surface of the upper cover body is provided with a rectangular feeding hole; a quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped feed hopper is arranged outside the feed inlet;
the crushing cutters are annular and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the crushing rotating shafts on the left side and the right side; the crushing knives on the left crushing rotating shaft and the crushing knives on the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the ring width of the crushing cutter is larger than one half of the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts and smaller than the distance between the two crushing rotating shafts;
the left sweeping comb is fixed on the left side wall of the lower bin body and is positioned on the left side of the left crushing rotating shaft; the sweeping teeth of the left sweeping comb and the crushing cutter of the left crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner; the right sweeping comb is fixed on the right side wall of the lower bin body and is positioned on the right side of the right crushing rotating shaft; the sweeping teeth of the right sweeping comb and the crushing cutters of the right crushing rotating shaft are distributed in a staggered manner;
the two guide plates are arranged in the lower bin body and are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side below the feed inlet, and the upper end surfaces of the guide plates are in contact with the upper cover body; the left guide plate is parallel to the left crushing rotating shaft; the projection of the left guide plate penetrates through the axis of the left crushing rotating shaft; the distance between the lower end surface of the left guide plate and the left crushing knife is 1-3 cm;
the two crushing rollers are arranged below the two crushing rotating shafts in a bilateral symmetry manner; the left guide block and the right guide block are symmetrically fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lower bin body; the left guide block and the right guide block have the same structure; the left guide block is positioned at the upper left part of the left crushing roller; the upper part of the left guide block is an inclined plane which is obliquely directed to the centers of the two crushing rollers; the right lower part of the left guide block is an arc-shaped surface, and the radian of the arc-shaped surface is matched with that of the left crushing roller; bristles are uniformly distributed on the arc-shaped surface and are in contact with the left crushing roller; the length of the left guide block is equal to the distance between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body.
2. The feed processing device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: two U-shaped grooves are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower bin body; the U-shaped groove is opened upwards, and the position of the U-shaped groove is matched with the position of the guide plate; the guide plate is inserted into the U-shaped groove; the upper end surface of the U-shaped groove is flush with the upper end surface of the guide plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120354901.6U CN214508105U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120354901.6U CN214508105U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214508105U true CN214508105U (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Family
ID=78234360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120354901.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214508105U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Beef cattle is bred and uses feed processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214508105U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-08 CN CN202120354901.6U patent/CN214508105U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211029 |