CN214501404U

CN214501404U - Novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device

Info

Publication number: CN214501404U
Application number: CN202120298738.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘远福
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Guolong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Guolong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective heating device, including outer container, clean room, hydroecium and combustion chamber, still including be convenient for carry out purification treatment with the air the purification structure, be convenient for produce the heating structure of heating installation with heat energy rational utilization's heat conduction structure and the energy saving of being convenient for, the intermediate position department of outer container one end upper end installs the PLC controller, and is provided with the combustion chamber on one side of outer container inside, the orifice plate is installed to the inside upper end and the lower extreme of combustion chamber, and the lower extreme of combustion chamber one side installs some firearms, heating structrual installation is in the upper end of combustion chamber one side. The utility model discloses an inside photovoltaic controller of solar cell panel converts solar energy to the electric energy to store inside the battery, provide the electric energy for the device through the battery, it is broken that the broken incasement portion of adding such as abandonment branch or straw is again broken, control point firearm igniters ignites the burning, thereby energy-concerving and environment-protective heating has been realized to reasonable external energy.

Description

Novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating equipment technical field specifically is a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective heating device.

Background

At chilly place, generally select to lead to the heating installation heating at home, and the heating installation is generally through the heat that burning colliery or gas produced, through the heat that produces the burning inside the wall of carrying to the room after handling to good heating effect has been guaranteed, but current novel heating device still has many problems or defects:

firstly, the energy-concerving and environment-protective degree of traditional novel heating device is not high, generally adopts a large amount of colliery or gas to burn, and the resource consumption is too much, and the cost is great.

Secondly, the traditional novel heating device can not reasonably utilize the excess heat energy, only converts the heat energy into hot air for conveying, and the heat energy loss is large.

Thirdly, the traditional novel heating device lacks good purification treatment, and the gas after burning contains a large amount of smoke and dust, can not fine clear away.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective heating device to solve the energy-concerving and environment-protective degree that proposes in the above-mentioned background art not high, can not rational utilization surplus waste heat energy and lack good purification treatment's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device comprises an outer box, a purification chamber, a water chamber and a combustion chamber, and also comprises a purification structure convenient for purifying air, a heat conduction structure convenient for reasonably utilizing heat energy and a heating structure convenient for saving energy and generating heating;

a PLC controller is installed in the middle of the upper end of one end of the outer box, a combustion chamber is arranged on one side inside the outer box, pore plates are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the combustion chamber, cleaning doors are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one end of the combustion chamber, an igniter is installed at the lower end of one side of the combustion chamber, and the heating structure is installed at the upper end of one side of the combustion chamber;

a purification chamber is arranged on the other side in the outer box, an exhaust cavity is formed in the top end in the outer box, the top end of the purification chamber is communicated with the top end of the combustion chamber through an exhaust pipe, and the purification structure is arranged in the purification chamber;

the middle position department of outer container inside is provided with the hydroecium, heat conduction structure installs the middle position department that is close to combustion chamber one side at the hydroecium.

Preferably, the heating structure includes broken case, broken case is installed in the upper end of combustion chamber one side, and one side on broken case top has seted up the feeder hopper, the intermediate position department of broken case one end both sides installs driving motor, and driving motor's output runs through broken case through the pivot and installs broken wheel.

Preferably, the installation box is installed at the middle position of the top end of the outer box, the storage batteries are installed on two sides of the bottom end inside the installation box, and the solar cell panels are installed on the top ends of the outer boxes on two sides of the installation box.

Preferably, purification structure includes coarse strainer, thin filter screen, adsorption screen and positive counter-fan, positive counter-fan is installed at the inside lower extreme of clean room, and the inside upper end of clean room installs the coarse strainer, the clean room internally mounted of coarse strainer below has thin filter screen, and the clean room internally mounted of thin filter screen below has adsorption screen.

Preferably, the bull stick that runs through coarse strainer, thin filter screen and adsorption screen is installed on the top of positive and negative fan, and the mounting panel is all installed to the bull stick outer wall both sides of coarse strainer, thin filter screen and adsorption screen top, the scraper blade is installed to the bottom of mounting panel.

Preferably, the heat conduction structure includes heating panel, heat-conducting plate and heat pipe, the heat-conducting plate is installed in the hydroecium and is close to the intermediate position department of combustion chamber one side, and one side of heat-conducting plate evenly installs the heat pipe, the heating panel is evenly installed to the opposite side of heat-conducting plate.

Preferably, the lower end of one side of the crushing box is slidably connected with a push rod penetrating through the crushing box, and one side of the push rod is slidably connected with a push plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by arranging the solar cell panel, the storage battery, the crushing box, the PLC controller, the driving motor, the crushing wheel, the push rod, the push plate, the combustion chamber and the igniter, solar energy is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic controller inside the solar cell panel and stored inside the storage battery, the electric energy is provided for the device through the storage battery, waste branches or straws and the like are added into the crushing box, the driving motor is controlled to work through the PLC controller to drive the crushing wheel to rotate to complete crushing, the push rod is pushed to enable the push plate to push the crushed branches into the combustion chamber, the igniter is controlled through the PLC controller to ignite and burn, and therefore energy-saving and environment-friendly heating is achieved through reasonable external energy;

(2) the heat conduction pipe is arranged, the heat conduction plate, the heat dissipation plate and the water chamber are arranged, part of heat energy generated by combustion is absorbed and transferred to the heat conduction plate through the heat conduction pipe, and then the heat is dissipated into the water chamber through the heat dissipation plate, so that clear water in the water chamber is heated, and the heat energy is reasonably utilized;

(3) through being provided with the PLC controller, positive and negative fan, the blast pipe, the clean room, the coarse strainer, thin filter screen, the adsorption net, the bull stick, scraper blade and combustion chamber, through inside the PLC controller control positive and negative fan reversal passes through the blast pipe with the steam of burning and discharges into the clean room, through the coarse strainer, the filtration treatment of thin filter screen and adsorption net purifies steam and arranges to required place, it makes the scraper blade with the coarse strainer to drive the bull stick through positive and negative fan corotation simultaneously, the impurity on thin filter screen and the adsorption net is clear away, and send into inside the combustion chamber by wind-force, thereby realize good purification treatment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a purification structure; 201. coarse filtration; 202. a fine filter screen; 203. an adsorption net; 204. a positive and negative blower; 3. a clean room; 4. a water chamber; 5. a heat conducting structure; 501. a heat dissipation plate; 502. a heat conducting plate; 503. a heat conducting pipe; 6. an orifice plate; 7. an igniter; 8. a combustion chamber; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a crushing box; 11. a push rod; 12. a crushing wheel; 13. a feed hopper; 14. an exhaust chamber; 15. an exhaust pipe; 16. a storage battery; 17. installing a box; 18. a solar panel; 19. cleaning the door; 20. a PLC controller; 21. a drive motor; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a squeegee; 24. and (4) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device comprises an outer box 1, a purification chamber 3, a water chamber 4 and a combustion chamber 8, and further comprises a purification structure 2 for purifying air, a heat conduction structure 5 for reasonably utilizing heat energy, and a heating structure for generating warm air by saving energy;

a PLC (programmable logic controller) 20 is installed in the middle of the upper end of one end of the outer box 1, the type of the PLC 20 can be DVP40ES200T, a combustion chamber 8 is arranged on one side inside the outer box 1, pore plates 6 are installed at the upper end and the lower end inside the combustion chamber 8, cleaning doors 19 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one end of the combustion chamber 8, an igniter 7 is installed at the lower end of one side of the combustion chamber 8, and a heating structure is installed at the upper end of one side of the combustion chamber 8;

a purifying chamber 3 is arranged at the other side in the outer box 1, an exhaust cavity 14 is formed in the top end in the outer box 1, the top end of the purifying chamber 3 is communicated with the top end of the combustion chamber 8 through an exhaust pipe 15, and the purifying structure 2 is arranged in the purifying chamber 3;

a water chamber 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the outer box 1, and a heat conduction structure 5 is arranged in the middle of one side of the water chamber 4 close to the combustion chamber 8;

referring to fig. 1-4, the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly heating device further comprises a heating structure, the heating structure comprises a crushing box 10, the crushing box 10 is installed at the upper end of one side of the combustion chamber 8, a feed hopper 13 is arranged at one side of the top end of the crushing box 10, a driving motor 21 is installed in the middle of two sides of one end of the crushing box 10, the type of the driving motor 21 can be RDX-101-V36F5E13, and the output end of the driving motor 21 penetrates through the crushing box 10 through a rotating shaft to be provided with a crushing wheel 12;

the middle position of the top end of the outer box 1 is provided with a mounting box 17, the two sides of the bottom end in the mounting box 17 are provided with storage batteries 16, and the top ends of the outer boxes 1 at the two sides of the mounting box 17 are provided with solar panels 18;

the lower end of one side of the crushing box 10 is connected with a push rod 11 penetrating through the crushing box 10 in a sliding manner, and one side of the push rod 11 is connected with a push plate 9 in a sliding manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, when using this structure, at first convert solar energy into the electric energy through the inside photovoltaic controller of solar cell panel 18, and store inside battery 16, provide the electric energy for the device through battery 16, add inside broken case 10 with abandonment branch or straw etc. again, control driving motor 21 work through PLC controller 20 and drive broken wheel 12 and rotate and accomplish breakage, it makes push rod 11 to push away push pedal 9 and push into combustion chamber 8 with the branch after the breakage inside to promote push rod 11, control some firearm 7 through PLC controller 20 and ignite the burning, thereby energy-concerving and environment-protective heating has been realized to reasonable external energy.

Example 2: the purification structure 2 comprises a coarse filter screen 201, a fine filter screen 202, an adsorption screen 203 and a positive and negative fan 204, wherein the positive and negative fan 204 is installed at the lower end inside the purification chamber 3, the model of the positive and negative fan 204 can be gs560, the coarse filter screen 201 is installed at the upper end inside the purification chamber 3, the fine filter screen 202 is installed inside the purification chamber 3 below the coarse filter screen 201, and the adsorption screen 203 is installed inside the purification chamber 3 below the fine filter screen 202;

a rotating rod 24 penetrating through the coarse filter screen 201, the fine filter screen 202 and the adsorption screen 203 is installed at the top end of the positive and negative fan 204, the installation plates 22 are installed on two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 above the coarse filter screen 201, the fine filter screen 202 and the adsorption screen 203, and the scraper 23 is installed at the bottom end of the installation plate 22;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when using this structure, the PLC controller 20 controls the forward and reverse fans 204 to rotate reversely to discharge the hot gas to the inside of the clean room 3 through the exhaust pipe 15, the hot gas is purified and discharged to a desired place through the filtering treatment of the coarse filter 201, the fine filter 202 and the adsorption net 203, and the forward and reverse fans 204 rotate forward to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate so that the scraper 23 removes impurities on the coarse filter 201, the fine filter 202 and the adsorption net 203, and the impurities are sent to the inside of the combustion room 8 by wind power, thereby achieving a good purification treatment.

Example 3: the heat conducting structure 5 comprises a heat radiating plate 501, a heat conducting plate 502 and heat conducting pipes 503, the heat conducting plate 502 is installed at the middle position of one side of the water chamber 4 close to the combustion chamber 8, the heat conducting pipes 503 are evenly installed on one side of the heat conducting plate 502, and the heat radiating plate 501 is evenly installed on the other side of the heat conducting plate 502;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when this structure is used, part of the heat energy generated by combustion is absorbed and transferred to the heat conducting plate 502 through the heat conducting pipe 503, and then the heat is dissipated into the inside of the water chamber 4 through the heat dissipating plate 501, so that the clean water inside the water chamber 4 is heated, and the heat energy is utilized reasonably.

The output end of the PLC 20 is electrically connected with the positive and negative fan 204, the igniter 7, the storage battery 16, the solar cell panel 18 and the driving motor 21 through wires.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, solar energy is converted into electric energy through a photovoltaic controller inside a solar cell panel 18 and stored inside a storage battery 16, the electric energy is provided for the device through the storage battery 16, waste branches or straws and the like are added into a crushing box 10, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 20 controls a driving motor 21 to work to drive a crushing wheel 12 to rotate to complete crushing, a push rod 11 is pushed to enable a push plate 9 to push the crushed branches into a combustion chamber 8, and an igniter 7 is controlled to ignite and burn through the PLC 20, so that reasonable external energy sources realize energy-saving and environment-friendly heating;

during combustion, part of heat energy generated by combustion is absorbed and transferred to the heat conducting plate 502 through the heat conducting pipe 503, and then the heat is dissipated into the water chamber 4 through the heat dissipating plate 501, so that clean water in the water chamber 4 is heated, and the heat energy is reasonably utilized;

meanwhile, the PLC 20 controls the positive and negative fan 204 to rotate reversely to discharge the burning hot gas into the purifying chamber 3 through the exhaust pipe 15, the hot gas is purified and discharged to a required place through the filtration treatment of the coarse filter screen 201, the fine filter screen 202 and the adsorption screen 203, and meanwhile, the positive and negative fan 204 rotates positively to drive the rotating rod 24 to rotate so that the scraper 23 clears impurities on the coarse filter screen 201, the fine filter screen 202 and the adsorption screen 203 and is sent into the combustion chamber 8 by wind power, so that good purification treatment is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective heating device, includes outer container (1), clean room (3), hydroecium (4) and combustion chamber (8), its characterized in that: the air purifier also comprises a purification structure (2) which is convenient for purifying the air, a heat conduction structure (5) which is convenient for reasonably utilizing the heat energy and a heating structure which is convenient for saving energy and generating heating;

a PLC (programmable logic controller) (20) is installed in the middle of the upper end of one end of the outer box (1), a combustion chamber (8) is arranged on one side inside the outer box (1), pore plates (6) are installed at the upper end and the lower end inside the combustion chamber (8), cleaning doors (19) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one end of the combustion chamber (8), an igniter (7) is installed at the lower end of one side of the combustion chamber (8), and the heating structure is installed at the upper end of one side of the combustion chamber (8);

a purifying chamber (3) is arranged on the other side in the outer box (1), an exhaust cavity (14) is formed in the top end in the outer box (1), the top end of the purifying chamber (3) is communicated with the top end of the combustion chamber (8) through an exhaust pipe (15), and the purifying structure (2) is arranged in the purifying chamber (3);

the outer container is characterized in that a water chamber (4) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the outer container (1), and the heat conduction structure (5) is arranged in the middle of one side, close to the combustion chamber (8), of the water chamber (4).

2. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating structure includes broken case (10), the upper end in combustion chamber (8) one side is installed in broken case (10), and feeder hopper (13) have been seted up to one side on broken case (10) top, the intermediate position department of broken case (10) one end both sides installs driving motor (21), and the output of driving motor (21) runs through broken case (10) through the pivot and installs broken wheel (12).

3. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: install bin (17) in the intermediate position department on outer container (1) top, and battery (16) are all installed to the both sides of the inside bottom of install bin (17), solar cell panel (18) are all installed on outer container (1) top of install bin (17) both sides.

4. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: purification structure (2) include coarse strainer (201), fine filter screen (202), adsorption screen (203) and positive and negative fan (204), install the lower extreme in clean room (3) inside positive and negative fan (204), and clean room (3) inside upper end installs coarse strainer (201), clean room (3) internally mounted of coarse strainer (201) below has fine filter screen (202), and clean room (3) internally mounted of fine filter screen (202) below has adsorption screen (203).

5. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of positive and negative fan (204) is installed and is run through bull stick (24) of coarse strainer (201), thin filter screen (202) and adsorption net (203), and mounting panel (22) are all installed to bull stick (24) outer wall both sides of coarse strainer (201), thin filter screen (202) and adsorption net (203) top, scraper blade (23) are installed to the bottom of mounting panel (22).

6. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: heat conduction structure (5) include heating panel (501), heat-conducting plate (502) and heat pipe (503), heat-conducting plate (502) are installed in hydroecium (4) and are close to the intermediate position department of combustion chamber (8) one side, and heat pipe (503) are evenly installed to one side of heat-conducting plate (502), heating panel (501) are evenly installed to the opposite side of heat-conducting plate (502).

7. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of one side of the crushing box (10) is connected with a push rod (11) penetrating through the crushing box (10) in a sliding mode, and one side of the push rod (11) is connected with a push plate (9) in a sliding mode.