CN210740701U

CN210740701U - Electricity-saving hot blast stove

Info

Publication number: CN210740701U
Application number: CN201921902268.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李相鹏
Original assignee: Tianjin Nongsheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Nongsheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot-blast furnace of economize on electricity, including box, discharge mechanism, base and elevating system, negative-pressure air fan is installed to one side on base top, the heating cabinet is installed on the top of base, and the top of heating cabinet installs the pivot, the box is installed on the top of pivot, and one side on box top installs the pan feeding mouth, discharge mechanism is installed to one side of box bottom, the shell is installed on the top of box, and the inside of shell is provided with elevating system. The utility model discloses an install the support on the top of shell, solar cell panel is installed on the top of support, and solar cell panel can absorb solar energy daytime to turn into the electric energy with solar energy, and store the electric energy in the battery, when the device needs the during operation, the battery can provide electric power for the device work, the energy saving to this reaches the purpose that the device can economize on electricity.

Description

Electricity-saving hot blast stove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hot-blast furnace technical field specifically is a hot-blast furnace of economize on electricity.

Background

The hot blast stove is a heat power machine, begins to be used extensively in our country in the end of the 20 th century 70 years, it has become the products of the next generation of electric heat source and traditional steam power heat source in many trades, the hot blast stove is used for heating the blast air to the required temperature, and dry the object in the apparatus inside, in order to improve the benefit and efficiency of the blast furnace, the fuel is coal, oil and gas stove, but there are many problems or defects in the existing hot blast stove:

firstly, the traditional hot blast stove cannot save electricity, wastes energy, is not environment-friendly enough, and needs a large amount of electric energy for work;

secondly, the traditional hot blast stove has low efficiency, low drying or heating speed, long working time and time waste;

thirdly, the inner wall of the traditional hot blast stove cannot be cleaned, and the inner wall of the box body of the hot blast stove often has dust or stain adsorption and needs to be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hot-blast furnace of economize on electricity to solve the problem that the hot-blast furnace that proposes in the above-mentioned background art can not economize on electricity, efficiency is high-efficient inadequately and can not clear up the inner wall.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an electricity-saving hot blast stove comprises a box body, a discharging mechanism, a base and a lifting mechanism, wherein a negative pressure fan is installed on one side of the top end of the base, a heating box is installed on the top end of the base, a rotating shaft is installed on the top end of the heating box, the box body is installed on the top end of the rotating shaft, a feeding hole is installed on one side of the top end of the box body, a discharging mechanism is installed on one side of the bottom end of the box body, a shell is installed on the top end of the box body, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the shell, a third servo motor, a first right-angle gear, a second right-angle gear, a third right-angle gear, a fourth right-angle gear and a transmission rod are sequentially arranged in the lifting mechanism, the first right-angle gear is installed at the bottom end of the third servo motor, the second right-angle, and the both sides of transfer line all install fourth right angle gear, the threaded rod is installed to elevating system's bottom, and the top of threaded rod is provided with the scraper blade, the brush is installed in the outside of scraper blade, second servo motor is installed on the top of shell, the support is installed on the top of shell, solar cell panel is installed on the top of support, the battery is installed to one side of shell.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the threaded rod is uniformly provided with external threads, the inner side wall of the scraper plate is uniformly provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the scraper plate.

Preferably, discharge gate, first servo motor and conveying axle have been set gradually to discharge mechanism's inside, first servo motor is installed to one side of discharge gate, and the internally mounted of discharge gate has the conveying axle.

Preferably, the two ends of the heating box are both provided with heating wires, and the heating wires are shaped like a snake.

Preferably, the top end of the heating box is provided with a sliding chute, the lower end of the box body is provided with a sliding block, and the heating box and the box body form a sliding structure.

Preferably, a third right-angle gear is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth right-angle gear, and the third right-angle gear and the fourth right-angle gear are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the electricity-saving hot blast stove has reasonable structure and the following advantages:

(1) the bracket is arranged at the top end of the shell, the solar panel is arranged at the top end of the bracket, the solar panel can absorb solar energy in the daytime, convert the solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the storage battery, and when the device needs to work, the storage battery can provide electric power for the device to work, so that the energy is saved, and the purpose of saving electricity of the device is achieved;

(2) the rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, the box body and the heating box form a sliding structure, the second servo motor is arranged at the top end of the box body, the box body is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, the box body can rotate at the top end of the heating box, objects in the box body can be heated or dried more uniformly by the rotation of the box body, the heating or drying time is reduced, the working efficiency is increased, and the purpose of improving the working efficiency of the device is achieved;

(3) through the internally mounted at the shell have the third servo motor, third servo motor work drives first right angle gear rotatory, first right angle gear is rotatory to be driven and its meshed second right angle gear is rotatory, second right angle gear passes through the transfer line and drives the rotation of fourth right angle gear, fourth right angle gear drives and its meshed third right angle gear is rotatory, third right angle gear drives the threaded rod rotatory, the threaded rod rotation can drive rather than threaded connection's scraper blade vertical migration, the outside of scraper blade is provided with the brush, the dust and the spot that the scraper blade vertical migration can adsorb at the box inner wall are scraped down, and is convenient to clean, thereby reach the device box clear purpose of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the elevation structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a box body; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a discharging mechanism; 401. a discharge port; 402. a first servo motor; 403. a transfer shaft; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a base; 7. heating wires; 8. a heating box; 9. a negative pressure fan; 10. a squeegee; 11. a feeding port; 12. a storage battery; 13. a support; 14. a solar panel; 15. a second servo motor; 16. a lifting mechanism; 1601. a third servo motor; 1602. a first right angle gear; 1603. a second right angle gear; 1604. a third right angle gear; 1605. a fourth right angle gear; 1606. a transmission rod; 17. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an electricity-saving hot blast stove comprises a box body 2, a discharging mechanism 4, a base 6 and a lifting mechanism 16, wherein a negative pressure fan 9 is installed on one side of the top end of the base 6, the type of the negative pressure fan 9 can be SF-126PZ01, the input end of the negative pressure fan 9 is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer through a lead, a heating box 8 is installed on the top end of the base 6, heating wires 7 are installed at two ends of the heating box 8, the type of the heating wires 7 can be Cr15Ni60, the input end of the heating wires 7 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer through a lead, and the heating wires 7 are shaped like;

the top end of the heating box 8 is provided with a sliding chute, the lower end of the box body 2 is provided with a sliding block, and the heating box 8 and the box body 2 form a sliding structure

The top end of the heating box 8 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a box body 2, one side of the top end of the box body 2 is provided with a feeding port 11, one side of the bottom end of the box body 2 is provided with a discharging mechanism 4, a discharging port 401, a first servo motor 402 and a transmission shaft 403 are sequentially arranged in the discharging mechanism 4, one side of the discharging port 401 is provided with the first servo motor 402, the type of the first servo motor 402 can be MR-J2S-10A, the input end of the first servo motor 402 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer through a wire, and the transmission shaft 403 is arranged in the;

when the device is used for discharging, the first servo motor 402 works to drive the conveying shaft 403 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 403 can send out objects in the box body 2 from the discharging hole 401;

the top end of the box body 2 is provided with a shell 1, a lifting mechanism 16 is arranged inside the shell 1, a third servo motor 1601, a first right-angle gear 1602, a second right-angle gear 1603, a third right-angle gear 1604, a fourth right-angle gear 1605 and a transmission rod 1606 are sequentially arranged inside the lifting mechanism 16, the first right-angle gear 1602 is arranged at the bottom end of the third servo motor 1601, the type of the third servo motor 1601 can be ASD-A2, the input end of the third servo motor 1601 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer through a lead wire, and both sides of the first right-angle gear 1602 are provided with second right-angle gears 1603, both sides of the second right-angle gears 1603 are provided with transmission rods 1606, a fourth right-angle gear 1605 is arranged on each of two sides of the transmission rod 1606, a third right-angle gear 1604 is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth right-angle gear 1605, and the third right-angle gear 1604 and the fourth right-angle gear 1605 are meshed with each other;

the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 16 is provided with a threaded rod 3, the outer side wall of the threaded rod 3 is uniformly provided with external threads, the inner side wall of the scraper 10 is uniformly provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the threaded rod 3 is in threaded connection with the scraper 10;

the top of threaded rod 3 is provided with scraper blade 10, and brush 17 is installed in the outside of scraper blade 10, and second servo motor 15 is installed on the top of shell 1, and the model of second servo motor 15 can be EDSMT-2T, and the output electric connection of wire and singlechip is passed through to the input of second servo motor 15, and support 13 is installed on the top of shell 1, and solar cell panel 14 is installed on the top of support 13, and battery 12 is installed to one side of shell 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is switched on, the device starts to work, the negative pressure fan 9 works to blow air to the inside of the heating box 8, the heating wires 7 are installed at two ends of the heating box 8, after the heating wires 7 work to heat the air, the air enters the box body 2 to heat or dry the problems in the heating box, when the device discharges materials, the first servo motor 402 works to drive the conveying shaft 403 to rotate, the conveying shaft 403 can send objects in the box body 2 out of the discharging hole 401, the support 13 is installed at the top end of the shell 1, the solar cell panel 14 is installed at the top end of the support 13, the solar cell panel 14 can absorb solar energy in the daytime and convert the solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 12, when the device needs to work, the storage battery 12 can provide electric power for the work of the device, the rotating shaft 5 is installed at the bottom end of the box body 2, the box body, the second servo motor 15 works to drive the box body 2 to rotate, the box body 2 can rotate at the top end of the heating box 8, the box body 2 rotates to enable objects inside the box body to be heated or dried more uniformly, heating or drying time is shortened, and working efficiency is improved, a third servo motor 1601 is installed inside the shell 1, the third servo motor 1601 works to drive the first right-angle gear 1602 to rotate, the first right-angle gear 1602 rotates to drive the second right-angle gear 1603 meshed with the first right-angle gear 1603 to rotate, the second right-angle gear 1603 drives the fourth right-angle gear 1605 to rotate through the transmission rod 1606, the fourth right-angle gear 1605 drives the third right-angle gear 1604 meshed with the first right-angle gear to rotate, the third right-angle gear 1604 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 3 rotates to drive the scraper 10 connected with the threads of the threaded rod to vertically move, a brush 17 is arranged outside the scraper 10, the scraper 10 vertically moves to enable, is convenient to clean.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot-blast furnace of economize on electricity, includes box (2), discharge mechanism (4), base (6) and elevating system (16), its characterized in that: the negative-pressure air fan is characterized in that a negative-pressure air fan (9) is installed on one side of the top end of the base (6), a heating box (8) is installed on the top end of the base (6), a rotating shaft (5) is installed on the top end of the heating box (8), a box body (2) is installed on the top end of the rotating shaft (5), a feeding port (11) is installed on one side of the top end of the box body (2), a discharging mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the box body (2), a shell (1) is installed on the top end of the box body (2), an elevating mechanism (16) is arranged inside the shell (1), a third servo motor (1601), a first right-angle gear (1602), a second right-angle gear (1603), a third right-angle gear (1604), a fourth right-angle gear (1605) and a transmission rod (1606) are sequentially arranged inside the elevating mechanism (, and the both sides of first right angle gear (1602) all are provided with second right angle gear (1603), transfer line (1606) is all installed to the both sides of second right angle gear (1603), and fourth right angle gear (1605) are all installed to the both sides of transfer line (1606), threaded rod (3) are installed to the bottom of elevating system (16), and the top of threaded rod (3) is provided with scraper blade (10), brush (17) are installed in the outside of scraper blade (10), second servo motor (15) are installed on the top of shell (1), support (13) are installed on the top of shell (1), solar cell panel (14) are installed on the top of support (13), battery (12) are installed to one side of shell (1).

2. The power-saving hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the threaded rod (3) is evenly provided with external threads, the inner side wall of the scraper (10) is evenly provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the threaded rod (3) is in threaded connection with the scraper (10).

3. The power-saving hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge gate (401), first servo motor (402) and conveying axle (403) have set gradually in the inside of discharge mechanism (4), first servo motor (402) are installed to one side of discharge gate (401), and the internally mounted of discharge gate (401) has conveying axle (403).

4. The power-saving hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating wires (7) are installed at two ends of the heating box (8), and the heating wires (7) are snake-shaped.

5. The power-saving hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of heating cabinet (8) is installed the spout, and the slider is installed to the low side of box (2), and heating cabinet (8) and box (2) constitute sliding structure.

6. The power-saving hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the fourth right-angle gear (1605) is provided with a third right-angle gear (1604), and the third right-angle gear (1604) and the fourth right-angle gear (1605) are meshed with each other.