Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of refrigerator-freezer hinge, a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering specifically says so.
Background
At present, the refrigerator hinge generally adopts the spring compression to support the strength of a door body to realize that the refrigerator door body rotates to open or close, and it has good closure performance, advantages such as rotational stability height.
However, the existing refrigerator hinges have the following disadvantages in practical application:
1) because the load of the refrigerator door body is different, especially heavy load refrigerator door body to need the spring of the great elasticity of hinge mount in order to support the door body, lead to hinge structure complicated, increase the hinge volume, when the refrigerator door body is opened certain angle simultaneously, under the elastic action of spring, produce great impact force easily, damage refrigerator and hinge, reduce the life of product.
2) The traditional refrigerator hinge is difficult to realize the hovering of the door body greatly, and the using effect is not good.
3) Traditional refrigerator-freezer hinge needs great external force of the rotation refrigerator-freezer door body when the load is heavier, and the operation is inconvenient, and simultaneously after the refrigerator-freezer door body closes, traditional refrigerator-freezer hinge has great space, and closure performance is relatively poor, leads to accumulations such as steam, dirt again easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering, its simple structure, the operation is stable, and realizes helping hand, damping, the effect of hovering in limited space, promotes the service quality of product.
The invention aims to realize the following steps: the utility model provides a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering, is including fixing the swing arm at the refrigerator-freezer door body and fixing the base at the refrigerator-freezer cabinet body, the swing arm matches articulatedly with the base through the main shaft, wherein, be equipped with buffering transmission on the base, buffering transmission includes buffering attenuator, joint seat, transmission cover, oscillating axle, joint seat dress is on the base, transmission cover cunning dress is on buffering attenuator, the cylinder body positioning connection of buffering attenuator is on the joint seat, and the catch bar positioning connection of buffering attenuator is in the transmission cover, the location end joint of transmission cover on the oscillating axle and with oscillating axle sliding connection, the oscillating axle establish the swing end at the swing arm and with base sliding connection.
Optimize according to the aforesaid, the joint seat is equipped with the guide post, and the guide post distributes and clamps on the joint seat in the left and right sides of buffer damper, the transmission cover is equipped with the guiding hole with guide post sliding connection.
According to the optimization, the inner side of the base is provided with the clamping convex block for clamping the clamping seat.
Optimize according to the aforesaid, the transmission cover is equipped with the joint groove, the joint groove be equipped with the joint cover that the swing axle joint was used.
According to the optimization, the clamping groove is internally provided with the guide convex block, and the swinging shaft is provided with the guide groove matched with the guide convex block for sliding installation.
According to the optimization, the swing arm is provided with a limiting groove in sliding connection with the swing shaft.
According to the optimization, the limiting groove is set to be a limiting guide arc groove consistent with the arc-shaped path of the swinging arm in swinging.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the buffering transmission device adopting the structure is matched with the base and the swing arm, so that the hinge structure is effectively simplified, and the internal volume is reduced.
2) The buffer transmission device with the structure is matched with the base and the swing arm, so that damping force is formed between the swing arm and the base by the buffer damper, when the refrigerator door body is opened, the contact surface of the transmission sleeve and the swing shaft generates sliding friction force, the impact force of the door body is effectively buffered, and the service life of a product is prolonged.
3) By means of the structural matching of the buffer damper, the clamping seat, the transmission sleeve and the swinging shaft, when the refrigerator door body is opened to a certain angle, the contact surface of the transmission sleeve and the swinging shaft generates static friction force, and meanwhile, the static friction force can be changed along with the pressure applied by the rotation of the door body, so that the hovering amplitude of the refrigerator door body is increased.
4) The structure of cooperation buffering attenuator, joint seat, transmission cover, oscillating axle, transmission cover and oscillating axle sliding connection, hinge closing angle or opening angle when crossing the range of hovering, under the damping reset effect of buffering attenuator to produce the helping hand, realize closing the door automatically, convenient operation promotes the smooth and easy degree of feeling of opening and shutting the motion of refrigerator door body in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
According to attached drawings 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering, it is including fixing at the swing arm 1 of the refrigerator-freezer door body and fixing at the base 2 of the refrigerator-freezer cabinet body, swing arm 1 matches through main shaft and base 2 and articulates. Wherein, a buffer transmission device is arranged on the base 2. Buffer gear includes buffer damper 3, joint seat 4, transmission cover 5, swing axle 6, joint seat 4 clamps on base 2, transmission cover 5 sliding fit is on buffer damper 3, buffer damper 3's cylinder body positioning connection is on joint seat 4, and buffer damper 3's catch bar positioning connection is in transmission cover 5, the location end joint of transmission cover 5 on swing axle 6 and with 6 sliding connection of swing axle, swing axle 6 establish at swing end of swing arm 1 and with base 2 sliding connection.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, further detailed, the transmission sleeve 5 is provided with a clamping groove 19, and the clamping groove 19 is provided with a clamping sleeve 11 for clamping with the swinging shaft 6. The clamping groove 19 is internally provided with a guide convex block 12, and the swinging shaft 6 is provided with a guide groove 13 matched with the guide convex block 12 for sliding installation.
In an optimized scheme, the clamping groove 19 and the clamping sleeve 11 are respectively set as a V-shaped clamping groove and a V-shaped clamping sleeve. The assembly is convenient, and the structural stability is enhanced.
Moreover, when the refrigerator door body is in a closed state, the resistance of the buffer damper 3 is transmitted to the swinging shaft 6 through the transmission sleeve 5 to form a door closing force value, the door closing force arm is the largest at the moment, the largest door closing force is ensured, the closing performance is enhanced, the accumulation of water vapor, dirt and the like is avoided, and the use quality of the refrigerator is ensured.
When the refrigerator door body is opened and closed at a certain angle, if the swinging arm 1 rotates at 40-135 degrees, the guide convex block 12 of the transmission sleeve 5 is in arc surface sliding connection with the guide groove 13 of the swinging shaft 6, and simultaneously under the resistance action of the buffer damper 3, the stress of the swinging arm 1 and the resistance of the buffer damper 3 are in a balanced state, so that the refrigerator door body can hover under an open state, and the refrigerator door body is convenient to operate and adapts to use requirements.
When the refrigerator door body is closed to a certain angle, if the swinging arm is 10-40 degrees, the guide convex block 12 of the transmission sleeve 5 is connected with the guide groove 13 in a rotating and sliding manner, and a rotating force arm is generated under the damping action of the buffer damper 3, so that the swinging arm 1 provides door closing assistance, the operation is convenient, and the hand feeling smoothness in the motion process of opening and closing the refrigerator door body is improved. During the closing period, the buffering damper 3 is compressed, so that the hinge generates damping, the refrigerator door body is slowly closed, and the hinge and the refrigerator are effectively protected.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the clamping seat 4 is provided with guide posts 7, the guide posts 7 are distributed on the left side and the right side of the buffer damper 3 and clamped on the clamping seat 4, and the transmission sleeve 5 is provided with guide holes 8 connected with the guide posts 7 in a sliding manner. Effectively strengthen the transmission stability of the transmission sleeve 5 and improve the resistance effect of the buffer damper 3.
Wherein, the inner side of the base 2 is provided with a clamping convex block 9 for clamping with the clamping seat 4. Make things convenient for the installation of buffer damper 3, be convenient for maintain and change buffer damper 3, ensure the service quality of product.
In addition, the swing arm 1 is provided with a limit groove 14 which is connected with the swing shaft 6 in a sliding way; the limit groove 14 is a limit guide arc groove consistent with the arc-shaped path of the swing arm 1. Similarly, the running stability of the swing arm 1 is enhanced, the swing amplitude is ensured, the hovering amplitude is increased, and the ice chest is convenient to use.
Above-mentioned embodiment only does the utility model discloses the better embodiment of effect, all with the utility model discloses a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge structure the same or equal with helping hand, function of hovering is all in the protection range of the utility model.