CN112761445A - Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering - Google Patents

Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112761445A
CN112761445A CN202110097563.7A CN202110097563A CN112761445A CN 112761445 A CN112761445 A CN 112761445A CN 202110097563 A CN202110097563 A CN 202110097563A CN 112761445 A CN112761445 A CN 112761445A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
buffering
hinge
clamping
hovering
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Granted
Application number
CN202110097563.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112761445B (en
Inventor
胡涛
张翔
杨文明
周琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinghui Precision Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xinghui Precision Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110097563.7A priority Critical patent/CN112761445B/en
Publication of CN112761445A publication Critical patent/CN112761445A/en
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Publication of CN112761445B publication Critical patent/CN112761445B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/08Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions, which comprises a swinging arm and a base, wherein the swinging arm is matched and hinged with the base through a main shaft, a buffering transmission device is arranged on the base and comprises a buffering damper, a clamping seat, a transmission sleeve and a swinging shaft, the clamping seat is clamped on the base, the transmission sleeve is arranged on the buffering damper in a sliding mode, a cylinder body of the buffering damper is connected onto the clamping seat in a positioning mode, a push rod of the buffering damper is connected into the transmission sleeve in a positioning mode, a positioning end of the transmission sleeve is clamped on the swinging shaft and is connected with the swinging shaft in a sliding mode, the swinging shaft is arranged at a swinging end of the swinging arm and is connected with the base in a sliding mode, the refrigerator buffering hinge is simple in structure and stable in operation, the power assisting, damping and hovering effects are achieved in a.

Description

Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerator hinges, in particular to a refrigerator buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions.
Background
At present, the refrigerator hinge generally adopts the spring compression to support the strength of a door body to realize that the refrigerator door body rotates to open or close, and it has good closure performance, advantages such as rotational stability height.
However, the existing refrigerator hinges have the following disadvantages in practical application:
1) because the load of the refrigerator door body is different, especially heavy load refrigerator door body to need the spring of the great elasticity of hinge mount in order to support the door body, lead to hinge structure complicated, increase the hinge volume, when the refrigerator door body is opened certain angle simultaneously, under the elastic action of spring, produce great impact force easily, damage refrigerator and hinge, reduce the life of product.
2) The traditional refrigerator hinge is difficult to realize the hovering of the door body greatly, and the using effect is not good.
3) Traditional refrigerator-freezer hinge needs great external force of the rotation refrigerator-freezer door body when the load is heavier, and the operation is inconvenient, and simultaneously after the refrigerator-freezer door body closes, traditional refrigerator-freezer hinge has great space, and closure performance is relatively poor, leads to accumulations such as steam, dirt again easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a refrigerator buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions, which is simple in structure and stable in operation, achieves the effects of power assisting, damping and hovering in a limited space, and improves the use quality of products.
The invention aims to realize the following steps: the utility model provides a refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering, is including fixing the swing arm at the refrigerator-freezer door body and fixing the base at the refrigerator-freezer cabinet body, the swing arm matches articulatedly with the base through the main shaft, wherein, be equipped with buffering transmission on the base, buffering transmission includes buffering attenuator, joint seat, transmission cover, oscillating axle, joint seat dress is on the base, transmission cover cunning dress is on buffering attenuator, the cylinder body positioning connection of buffering attenuator is on the joint seat, and the catch bar positioning connection of buffering attenuator is in the transmission cover, the location end joint of transmission cover on the oscillating axle and with oscillating axle sliding connection, the oscillating axle establish the swing end at the swing arm and with base sliding connection.
Optimize according to the aforesaid, the joint seat is equipped with the guide post, and the guide post distributes and clamps on the joint seat in the left and right sides of buffer damper, the transmission cover is equipped with the guiding hole with guide post sliding connection.
According to the optimization, the inner side of the base is provided with the clamping convex block for clamping the clamping seat.
Optimize according to the aforesaid, the transmission cover is equipped with the joint groove, the joint groove be equipped with the joint cover that the swing axle joint was used.
According to the optimization, the clamping groove is internally provided with the guide convex block, and the swinging shaft is provided with the guide groove matched with the guide convex block for sliding installation.
According to the optimization, the swing arm is provided with a limiting groove in sliding connection with the swing shaft.
According to the optimization, the limiting groove is set to be a limiting guide arc groove consistent with the arc-shaped path of the swinging arm in swinging.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) the buffering transmission device adopting the structure is matched with the base and the swing arm, so that the hinge structure is effectively simplified, and the internal volume is reduced.
2) The buffer transmission device with the structure is matched with the base and the swing arm, so that damping force is formed between the swing arm and the base by the buffer damper, when the refrigerator door body is opened, the contact surface of the transmission sleeve and the swing shaft generates sliding friction force, the impact force of the door body is effectively buffered, and the service life of a product is prolonged.
3) By means of the structural matching of the buffer damper, the clamping seat, the transmission sleeve and the swinging shaft, when the refrigerator door body is opened to a certain angle, the contact surface of the transmission sleeve and the swinging shaft generates static friction force, and meanwhile, the static friction force can be changed along with the pressure applied by the rotation of the door body, so that the hovering amplitude of the refrigerator door body is increased.
4) The structure of cooperation buffering attenuator, joint seat, transmission cover, oscillating axle, transmission cover and oscillating axle sliding connection, hinge closing angle or opening angle when crossing the range of hovering, under the damping reset effect of buffering attenuator to produce the helping hand, realize closing the door automatically, convenient operation promotes the smooth and easy degree of feeling of opening and shutting the motion of refrigerator door body in-process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the freezer buffer hinge with the power-assisted hovering function comprises a swing arm 1 fixed on a freezer door body and a base 2 fixed on a freezer cabinet body, wherein the swing arm 1 is matched and hinged with the base 2 through a main shaft. Wherein, a buffer transmission device is arranged on the base 2. Buffer gear includes buffer damper 3, joint seat 4, transmission cover 5, swing axle 6, joint seat 4 clamps on base 2, transmission cover 5 sliding fit is on buffer damper 3, buffer damper 3's cylinder body positioning connection is on joint seat 4, and buffer damper 3's catch bar positioning connection is in transmission cover 5, the location end joint of transmission cover 5 on swing axle 6 and with 6 sliding connection of swing axle, swing axle 6 establish at swing end of swing arm 1 and with base 2 sliding connection.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, further detailed, the transmission sleeve 5 is provided with a clamping groove 19, and the clamping groove 19 is provided with a clamping sleeve 11 for clamping with the swinging shaft 6. The clamping groove 19 is internally provided with a guide convex block 12, and the swinging shaft 6 is provided with a guide groove 13 matched with the guide convex block 12 for sliding installation.
In an optimized scheme, the clamping groove 19 and the clamping sleeve 11 are respectively set as a V-shaped clamping groove and a V-shaped clamping sleeve. The assembly is convenient, and the structural stability is enhanced.
Moreover, when the refrigerator door body is in a closed state, the resistance of the buffer damper 3 is transmitted to the swinging shaft 6 through the transmission sleeve 5 to form a door closing force value, the door closing force arm is the largest at the moment, the largest door closing force is ensured, the closing performance is enhanced, the accumulation of water vapor, dirt and the like is avoided, and the use quality of the refrigerator is ensured.
When the refrigerator door body is opened and closed at a certain angle, if the swinging arm 1 rotates at 40-135 degrees, the guide convex block 12 of the transmission sleeve 5 is in arc surface sliding connection with the guide groove 13 of the swinging shaft 6, and simultaneously under the resistance action of the buffer damper 3, the stress of the swinging arm 1 and the resistance of the buffer damper 3 are in a balanced state, so that the refrigerator door body can hover under an open state, and the refrigerator door body is convenient to operate and adapts to use requirements.
When the refrigerator door body is closed to a certain angle, if the swinging arm is 10-40 degrees, the guide convex block 12 of the transmission sleeve 5 is connected with the guide groove 13 in a rotating and sliding manner, and a rotating force arm is generated under the damping action of the buffer damper 3, so that the swinging arm 1 provides door closing assistance, the operation is convenient, and the hand feeling smoothness in the motion process of opening and closing the refrigerator door body is improved. During the closing period, the buffering damper 3 is compressed, so that the hinge generates damping, the refrigerator door body is slowly closed, and the hinge and the refrigerator are effectively protected.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the clamping seat 4 is provided with guide posts 7, the guide posts 7 are distributed on the left side and the right side of the buffer damper 3 and clamped on the clamping seat 4, and the transmission sleeve 5 is provided with guide holes 8 connected with the guide posts 7 in a sliding manner. Effectively strengthen the transmission stability of the transmission sleeve 5 and improve the resistance effect of the buffer damper 3.
Wherein, the inner side of the base 2 is provided with a clamping convex block 9 for clamping with the clamping seat 4. Make things convenient for the installation of buffer damper 3, be convenient for maintain and change buffer damper 3, ensure the service quality of product.
In addition, the swing arm 1 is provided with a limit groove 14 which is connected with the swing shaft 6 in a sliding way; the limit groove 14 is a limit guide arc groove consistent with the arc-shaped path of the swing arm 1. Similarly, the running stability of the swing arm 1 is enhanced, the swing amplitude is ensured, the hovering amplitude is increased, and the ice chest is convenient to use.
The above embodiments are only the best embodiments of the present invention, and any structure identical or equivalent to the ice chest buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ice-chest buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering, is including fixing swing arm (1) at the ice-chest door body and fixing base (2) at the ice-chest cabinet body, swing arm (1) matches through main shaft and base (2) and articulates its characterized in that: be equipped with buffering transmission on base (2), buffering transmission includes buffer damper (3), joint seat (4), transmission cover (5), oscillating axle (6), joint seat (4) clamp on base (2), transmission cover (5) cunning dress is on buffer damper (3), the cylinder body positioning connection of buffer damper (3) is on joint seat (4), and the catch bar positioning connection of buffer damper (3) is in transmission cover (5), the location end joint of transmission cover (5) is on oscillating axle (6) and with oscillating axle (6) sliding connection, oscillating axle (6) are established at the swing end of oscillating arm (1) and with base (2) sliding connection.
2. The ice chest cushioning hinge with power assist and hovering function according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping seat (4) is provided with guide columns (7), the guide columns (7) are distributed on the left side and the right side of the buffer damper (3) and clamped on the clamping seat (4), and the transmission sleeve (5) is provided with guide holes (8) in sliding connection with the guide columns (7).
3. The ice chest cushioning hinge with power assist and hover function of claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the base (2) is provided with a clamping convex block (9) for clamping with the clamping seat (4).
4. The freezer buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the transmission sleeve (5) is provided with a clamping groove (10), and the clamping groove (10) is provided with a clamping sleeve (11) which is clamped with the swing shaft (6).
5. The ice chest cushioning hinge with power assist and hover function of claim 4, wherein: the clamping groove (10) is internally provided with a guide lug (12), and the swinging shaft (6) is provided with a guide groove (13) matched with the guide lug (12) for sliding installation.
6. The freezer buffering hinge with power assisting and hovering functions according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the swing arm (1) is provided with a limit groove (14) which is in sliding connection with the swing shaft (6).
7. The ice chest cushioning hinge with power assist and hover function of claim 6, wherein: the limiting groove (14) is a limiting guide arc groove consistent with the arc-shaped path of the swing arm (1).
CN202110097563.7A 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand and function of hovering Active CN112761445B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110097563.7A CN112761445B (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand and function of hovering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110097563.7A CN112761445B (en) 2021-01-25 2021-01-25 Refrigerator-freezer buffering hinge with helping hand and function of hovering

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CN112761445A true CN112761445A (en) 2021-05-07
CN112761445B CN112761445B (en) 2023-10-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203129816U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-14 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Hydraulic damping hinge
CN105332581A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Damper, gas elastic hinge and freezer
CN207315092U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of damp hinge and refrigerator
CN211229939U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-08-11 日本电产三协株式会社 Hinge and refrigerator-freezer
CN214498726U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-10-26 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203129816U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-14 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Hydraulic damping hinge
CN105332581A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Damper, gas elastic hinge and freezer
CN207315092U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-05-04 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of damp hinge and refrigerator
CN211229939U (en) * 2019-09-04 2020-08-11 日本电产三协株式会社 Hinge and refrigerator-freezer
CN214498726U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-10-26 江苏星徽精密科技有限公司 Freezer buffering hinge with helping hand, function of hovering

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Address after: 225300 north side of Yongfeng Road, high tech Industrial Park, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Jiangsu Jiuxing Precision Technology Group Co.,Ltd.

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