CN214497643U

CN214497643U - Dredging device for hydraulic engineering that mobility is good

Info

Publication number: CN214497643U
Application number: CN202023197951.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周鑫宇; 吴锦钢; 邱勇; 王文兵; 陈玉斌; 杨福; 王靖超; 谢红英; 杨坤; 岳翠云
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-12-24
Filing date: 2020-12-24
Publication date: 2021-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ecological environment management, in particular to a dredging device for hydraulic engineering with good maneuverability, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a dirt storage bin is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body, the top end of the dirt storage bin is communicated with a storage chamber, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the dirt storage bin close to the bottom, one end of the dirt storage bin is communicated with a vacuum pump, a drain port of the vacuum pump extends to the inner side of the dirt storage bin, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the vacuum pump, a dirt sucking component is arranged at the end of the vacuum pump far away from the dirt storage bin, a water tank is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body close to a vehicle head, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water tank, the inner side of the water tank is communicated with the dirt storage bin through a conveying mechanism, a scraper is slidably jointed at the top of the inner side of the dirt storage bin, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper, a spray pipe is clamped at the inner side of the vertical plate, the dredging device has high maneuverability and can quickly clean the dredging device, and is convenient for cleaning the sewage storage bin.

Description

Dredging device for hydraulic engineering that mobility is good

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological environment administers the field, especially relates to a hydraulic engineering is with desilting device that mobility is good.

Background

Environmental protection is an action that all mankind need participate in, in irrigation canals and ditches and small area river course, because do not manage for a long time, cause certain environmental pollution, the ditch inboard on roadside all is rotten smelly mud of vomiting, need handle this, mobility can be relatively poor among the prior art, can not handle the mud of roadside ditch, it is inconvenient to use, secondly the inner wall of storing up dirty storehouse all is stained with mud after using for a long time, thereby influence storing up dirty storehouse and use, for this reason, we provide a desilting device for hydraulic engineering that mobility is good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having the mobility among the prior art relatively poor, can not handle the mud of roadside irrigation canals and ditches, use inconveniently, secondly store up dirty storehouse inner wall after long-time the use and all be stained with mud to the problem that the influence stored up dirty storehouse was used, and the desilting device for the hydraulic engineering that a mobility is good that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a dredging device for hydraulic engineering with good mobility comprises a vehicle body, wherein a dirt storage bin is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body, a storage chamber is communicated at the top end of the dirt storage bin, a discharge mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the dirt storage bin close to the bottom, a vacuum pump is communicated at one end of the dirt storage bin, a drain outlet of the vacuum pump extends to the inner side of the dirt storage bin, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the vacuum pump, a dirt suction assembly is arranged at one end of the vacuum pump away from the dirt storage bin, a water tank is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body close to a vehicle head, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water tank, the inner side of the water tank is communicated with the dirt storage bin through a conveying mechanism, a scraper is slidably attached to the top of the inner side of the dirt storage bin, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper, a spray pipe is clamped at the inner side of the vertical plate, two ends of the spray pipe are communicated with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles, and the spray pipe is communicated with the conveying mechanism, the supporting seat is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat.

Preferably, arrange the material mechanism and include a motor of fixed connection at storage dirty storehouse one side outer wall, a motor output shaft is sealed to run through to storage dirty storehouse inboard and tip fixedly connected with connecting axle, helical blade is installed in the connecting axle outside, one side intercommunication that storage dirty storehouse outer wall kept away from a motor has the blow off pipe that corresponds helical blade and extrude, the control valve is installed to the blow off pipe inboard.

Preferably, the sewage suction assembly comprises a sewage suction pipe communicated with one end of the vacuum pump far away from the sewage storage bin, and the outer side of the sewage suction pipe is communicated with a sewage suction head.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump clamped on the inner side of the water tank, a connecting pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, the connecting pipe penetrates through the outer side of the storage chamber, the end part of the connecting pipe is communicated with the spraying pipe, and the water tank is connected with the sewage storage bin through the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat sleeved on the outer side of the vacuum pump, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the vehicle body.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor No. two, No. two motor fixed mounting are in storing up dirty storehouse one end outer wall, No. two motor seals run through to storing up dirty storehouse inboard and tip fixedly connected with threaded rod, supporting seat and threaded rod screw-thread fit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through set up vacuum pump and sewage suction pipe in the automobile body inboard, can be convenient for utilize the high mobility of automobile body to reach the purpose of desilting fast, be connected the battery of sewage suction pipe and automobile body, start the vacuum pump and pump the inboard stifled mud that becomes silted up of irrigation canals and ditches, can handle silt fast.

Through setting up scraper blade, spray pipe, high pressure nozzle in storing up dirty storehouse inboard, can clean storing up dirty storehouse inside, when the scraper blade is scraped mud to the inboard level in storing up dirty storehouse, but spray pipe and high pressure nozzle movable simultaneously carry out high pressure to storing up dirty storehouse inside and erode to it is comparatively clean in the dirty car to make to store up, with this guarantee to store up the continuous use in dirty storehouse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic engineering dredging device with good maneuverability;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the dredging device for hydraulic engineering with good maneuverability;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a fine-grained A department's enlargements in the fine for hydraulic engineering sediment removal device of mobility in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a high pressure water pump; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a storage chamber; 6. a sewage storage bin; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a sewage suction pipe; 9. a sewage suction head; 10. a vacuum pump; 11. a water tank; 12. a first motor; 13. a squeegee; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a helical blade; 16. a second motor; 17. a high pressure nozzle; 18. a vertical plate; 19. a spray tube; 20. and (4) supporting the base.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-3, the dredging device for hydraulic engineering with good maneuverability comprises a vehicle body 1, a dirt storage bin 6 is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body 1, a storage chamber 5 is communicated with the top end of the dirt storage bin 6, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the dirt storage bin 6 close to the bottom, a vacuum pump 10 is communicated with one end of the dirt storage bin 6, a drain outlet of the vacuum pump 10 extends to the inner side of the dirt storage bin 6, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the vacuum pump 10, a dirt absorbing assembly is arranged at one end of the vacuum pump 10 far away from the dirt storage bin 6, a water tank 11 is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body 1 close to a vehicle head, a cover plate 2 is fixedly connected at one side of the top end of the water tank 11, the inner side of the water tank 11 is communicated with the dirt storage bin 6 through a conveying mechanism, a scraper 13 is slidably jointed at the top of the inner side of the dirt storage bin 6, a vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the scraper 13, a spray pipe 19 is clamped with a spray pipe 19, two ends of the spray pipe are communicated with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 17, spray pipe 19 is linked together with conveying mechanism, 18 outside covers of riser are equipped with supporting seat 20, the inboard of supporting seat 20 is provided with actuating mechanism, vacuum pump 10 can connect automobile body 1 battery and connect, it carries out the desilting to drive the soil pick-up subassembly, self-purification's ability can be strengthened to water tank 11, can all clean storing up inside dirty storehouse 6 constantly, supporting seat 20 is convenient for strengthen riser 18 and scraper blade 13's stability, on the other hand is convenient for be connected with actuating mechanism, thereby reach the portable clear effect of scraping, erode.

Arrange material mechanism and include a motor 12 of fixed connection at the outer wall of storing up dirty storehouse 6 one side, a motor 12 output shaft is sealed to run through to storing up dirty storehouse 6 inboard and tip fixedly connected with connecting axle, helical blade 15 is installed in the connecting axle outside, one side intercommunication that a motor 12 was kept away from to 6 outer walls of storing up dirty storehouse has the blow off pipe that corresponds helical blade 15 and extrude, the control valve is installed to the blow off pipe inboard, through being connected a motor 12 and external power source, can drive the connecting axle and rotate, thereby drive helical blade 15 toward the department of blowdown port extrude mud.

The soil pick-up subassembly is including communicateing the soil pick-up pipe 8 of keeping away from soil storage storehouse 6 one end at vacuum pump 10, and the soil pick-up pipe 8 outside intercommunication has soil pick-up head 9, and the suction through vacuum pump 10 can be with soil pick-up head 9, and the mud of arriving the position can all be sucked, and soil pick-up pipe 8 can adopt wear-resisting PVC screwed pipe.

The conveying mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump 3 clamped on the inner side of a water tank 11, a connecting pipe 4 is communicated with a water discharge port of the high-pressure water pump 3, the connecting pipe 4 penetrates through the outer side of the storage chamber 5, the end part of the connecting pipe is communicated with a spraying pipe 19, the water tank 11 is connected with the sewage storage bin 6 through the connecting pipe 4, the high-pressure water pump 3 is communicated with a storage battery in the vehicle body 1, water in the water tank 11 can be conveyed to the connecting pipe 4 and then conveyed to a high-pressure nozzle 17 through the spraying pipe 19 to be sprayed out, and the water is flushed in the sewage storage bin 6.

The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat 7 which is sleeved outside the vacuum pump 10, the fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1, and the fixing seat 7 is convenient for stably supporting the vacuum pump 10 and enables the vacuum pump to be fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1.

Actuating mechanism includes No. two motor 16, No. two motor 16 fixed mounting are at storing up dirty storehouse 6 one end outer walls, No. two motor 16 are sealed to run through to storing up dirty storehouse 6 inboard and tip fixedly connected with threaded rod 14, supporting

seat

20 and 14 screw-thread fit of threaded rod, be connected No. two motor 16 with automobile body 1's battery, drive threaded rod 14 rotates, thereby drive parts such as supporting seat 20 and scraper blade 13 and carry out horizontal migration, be convenient for scraper blade 13 to store up dirty 6 inside top and both sides inner wall and clear up.

When the cleaning vehicle works, a user flexibly moves the driving vehicle body 1, when a ditch is cleared, the aim of clearing the ditch can be quickly achieved only by connecting the sewage suction pipe 8 with a storage battery of the vehicle body 1 and starting the vacuum pump 10 to suck the mud blocked at the inner side of the ditch, the mud can be quickly treated, the mud stored in the sewage storage bin 6 can be quickly cleared by virtue of the high mobility of the vehicle body 1, the mud stored in the sewage storage bin 6 can be cleared by starting the first motor 12 to drive the spiral blades 15 to be discharged from a sewage discharge outlet, after the sewage discharge is finished, the interior of the sewage storage bin 6 is finally cleaned, the scraper 13 can be movably cleaned at the inner side of the sewage storage bin 6 under the driving of the second motor 16, the spraying pipe 19 and the high-pressure nozzle 17 are clamped at the inner side of the vertical plate 18 and can move along with the scraper 13 to flush the interior of the sewage storage bin 6 at high pressure, so that the interior of the sewage storage bin 6 is cleaner, thereby ensuring the continuous use of the dirt storage bin 6.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The dredging device for the hydraulic engineering is good in mobility, comprises a vehicle body (1) and is characterized in that a sewage storage bin (6) is clamped at the top end of the vehicle body (1), the top end of the sewage storage bin (6) is communicated with a storage chamber (5), a discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sewage storage bin (6) close to the bottom, a vacuum pump (10) is communicated with one end of the sewage storage bin (6), a sewage discharge outlet of the vacuum pump (10) extends to the inner side of the sewage storage bin (6), a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the vacuum pump (10), a sewage suction assembly is arranged on one end, away from the sewage storage bin (6), of the vacuum pump (10), a water tank (11) is clamped at the position, close to a vehicle head, of the top end of the vehicle body (1), a cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water tank (11), the inner side of the water tank (11) is communicated with the sewage storage bin (6) through a conveying mechanism, a scraper (13) is attached to the top of the inner side of the sewage storage bin (6) in a sliding mode, scraper blade (13) bottom fixedly connected with riser (18), riser (18) inboard clamps has spray pipe (19), spray pipe (19) both ends all communicate with multiunit high pressure nozzle (17), spray pipe (19) are linked together with conveying mechanism, riser (18) outside cover is equipped with supporting seat (20), the inboard of supporting seat (20) is provided with actuating mechanism.

2. The dredging device for the hydraulic engineering with good mobility according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sewage storage bin (6), an output shaft of the motor (12) penetrates through the inner side of the sewage storage bin (6) in a sealing manner, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, the spiral blade (15) is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft, one side, far away from the motor (12), of the outer wall of the sewage storage bin (6) is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe extruded by the corresponding spiral blade (15), and a control valve is installed on the inner side of the sewage discharge pipe.

3. The dredging device for the water conservancy project with good mobility according to claim 1, wherein the sewage suction assembly comprises a sewage suction pipe (8) communicated with one end of the vacuum pump (10) far away from the sewage storage bin (6), and a sewage suction head (9) is communicated with the outer side of the sewage suction pipe (8).

4. The dredging device for the water conservancy project with good maneuverability according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a high-pressure water pump (3) clamped inside a water tank (11), a connecting pipe (4) is communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (3), the connecting pipe (4) penetrates through the outer side of the storage chamber (5) and the end part of the connecting pipe is communicated with a spraying pipe (19), and the water tank (11) is connected with the sewage storage bin (6) through the connecting pipe (4).

5. The dredging device for the water conservancy project with good maneuverability according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat (7) sleeved outside the vacuum pump (10), and the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).

6. The dredging device for the hydraulic engineering with good maneuverability according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (16), the second motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the sewage storage bin (6), the second motor (16) penetrates through the inner side of the sewage storage bin (6) in a sealing mode, the end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (14), and the supporting seat (20) is in threaded fit with the threaded rod (14).